CN111673062B - Based on aluminum alloy preparation is with integration die-casting device - Google Patents

Based on aluminum alloy preparation is with integration die-casting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111673062B
CN111673062B CN202010567548.XA CN202010567548A CN111673062B CN 111673062 B CN111673062 B CN 111673062B CN 202010567548 A CN202010567548 A CN 202010567548A CN 111673062 B CN111673062 B CN 111673062B
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plate
material receiving
push rod
fixedly connected
pipe
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CN111673062A (en
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王兴阳
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Chongqing tongran Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Chongqing Tongran Machinery Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/08Cold chamber machines, i.e. with unheated press chamber into which molten metal is ladled
    • B22D17/10Cold chamber machines, i.e. with unheated press chamber into which molten metal is ladled with horizontal press motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2007Methods or apparatus for cleaning or lubricating moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2015Means for forcing the molten metal into the die
    • B22D17/2053Means for forcing the molten metal into the die using two or more cooperating injection pistons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/2084Manipulating or transferring devices for evacuating cast pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/28Melting pots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D45/00Equipment for casting, not otherwise provided for
    • B22D45/005Evacuation of fumes, dust or waste gases during manipulations in the foundry
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/008Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases cleaning gases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy, wherein an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the position of the bottom of a machine base, which is positioned at one side of a static die holder, the top end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one end of the top of the supporting plate is movably provided with a material receiving plate through a movable shaft, one end of the top of the material receiving plate is provided with a groove, one end of the top of a smelting furnace, which is close to the static die holder, is provided with a feed inlet, the position of the top of the smelting furnace, which is positioned at one side of the feed inlet, is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the middle part of the smelting furnace is fixedly provided with a solid-liquid separation plate, and residual materials can be conveyed upwards through the matching use of the electric telescopic rod and the material receiving plate, the excess materials are collected and recycled, so that the waste materials are prevented from being accumulated into garbage to cause messy working environment, through the use of solid-liquid separation board, be convenient for separate the clout of smelting furnace inside, avoid solid-state clout to block up smelting furnace internal component or measuring pump and lead to carrying the raw materials failure.

Description

Based on aluminum alloy preparation is with integration die-casting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy preparation, in particular to an integrated die-casting device for aluminum alloy preparation.
Background
The die casting is a metal casting process, and is characterized in that high pressure is applied to molten metal by utilizing a die cavity, the die is usually processed by using alloy with higher strength, the process is somewhat similar to injection molding, most die casting parts are iron-free, such as zinc, copper, aluminum, magnesium, lead, tin, lead-tin alloy and alloys thereof, according to different die casting types, a cold chamber die casting machine or a hot chamber die casting machine is required to be used, aluminum alloy die casting products are mainly used for electronics, automobiles, motors, household appliances, some communication industries and the like, some high-performance, high-precision and high-toughness high-quality aluminum alloy products are also used in industries with higher requirements, such as large-scale airplanes, ships and the like, and the main application is also on parts of some instruments;
the existing aluminum alloy die-casting device is lack of a collection and treatment device for excess materials, so that the excess materials generated by die-casting are accumulated on one side of the device and need to be manually cleaned, and manpower and raw material resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy, which can effectively solve the problems that the excess material generated by die-casting is accumulated on one side of the device due to the lack of a collection and treatment device for the excess material, manual cleaning is needed, and manpower and raw material resources are wasted in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy comprises a base, wherein a driving rod is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the base, a movable die holder is fixedly connected at one end of the driving rod, a static die holder is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the driving rod, of the top of the base, a module is fixedly mounted in the middle of the movable die holder, a die cavity is formed in the middle of the static die holder, close to one end of the module, a feeding groove is formed in one side position of the die cavity in the static die holder, a material injection hole is formed in the middle of the feeding groove, a material conveying pipe is fixedly connected at one end, far away from the die cavity, of the middle of the feeding groove, a metering pump is connected at one end of the material conveying pipe, and a smelting furnace is fixedly mounted at the top of the metering pump;
the inside of quiet die holder is located the feed chute below position department and installs clout processing mechanism, the bottom of frame is located quiet die holder one side position department and installs foundry goods collection mechanism, clearance mechanism is installed to the one end at frame middle part, the top of smelting furnace is connected with exhaust-gas treatment mechanism.
Preferably, the excess material processing mechanism comprises a front electric push rod, a rear electric push rod, a piston plate, a discharge chute, a chute, an inclined plate, an electric telescopic rod, a support plate, a material receiving plate, a groove, a feed inlet, a baffle and a solid-liquid separation plate;
a front electric push rod is fixedly installed at one end inside the feed chute, a rear electric push rod is fixedly installed at the other end inside the feed chute, a piston plate is fixedly connected to one end of the feed chute adjacent to the front electric push rod and the rear electric push rod, a discharge chute is formed in the position, located on one side of the material injection hole, at the bottom end of the feed chute, a chute is formed in the position, located below the discharge chute, inside the static die holder, a sloping plate is fixedly connected to the position, located on one side of the chute, at one end of the static die holder, the bottom of the machine base is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod, a material receiving plate is movably installed at one end of the top of the support plate through a movable shaft, a groove is formed in one end of the top of the material receiving plate, a feed inlet is formed in one end, close to the static die holder, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the position, located on one side of the feed inlet, at the top of the smelting furnace, and a solid-liquid separation plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the smelting furnace.
Preferably, the input ends of the front electric push rod, the rear electric push rod and the electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the discharge chute is located below the rear electric push rod, the included angles between the chute and the inclined plate and the horizontal plane are all degrees, and the middle of the solid-liquid separation plate is provided with a material through hole.
Preferably, the casting collecting mechanism comprises an electric hydraulic push rod, an ejector plate, a material receiving inclined plate, a buffer cushion, a rotating shaft, a buffer plate, an extrusion spring and a discharge hole;
the inside fixed mounting of module has electronic hydraulic push rod, electronic hydraulic push rod's one end fixedly connected with liftout plate, the frame bottom is located quiet die holder one side position department fixed mounting and connects the material swash plate, the one end that connects the top of material swash plate bonds and has the blotter, the frame bottom has the pivot with the position department fixed mounting that connects the material swash plate to correspond, the buffer board has been cup jointed at the middle part of pivot, the both ends symmetry fixedly connected with extrusion spring at buffer board top, the bottom of frame is located connects material swash plate one side position department and has seted up the discharge gate.
Preferably, the limit portion of liftout plate all laminates with the inner wall of module mutually, connect the material swash plate to be located the module under, connect the contained angle between material swash plate and the horizontal plane degree, the bottom of buffer board with connect the material swash plate to laminate mutually.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a frame, a cylinder, a telescopic rod, a connecting plate, an air pipe, an air nozzle, a blower, an oil conveying pipe, an oil nozzle, an oil pump, an oil storage tank, a through hole and a collecting box;
the one end fixed mounting at frame middle part has the frame, the top fixed mounting of frame has the cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of cylinder has the telescopic link, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of telescopic link, the both ends symmetry fixed mounting of connecting plate has the tuber pipe, the one end fixedly connected with air nozzle of tuber pipe, the air-blower is installed to the other end of tuber pipe, the both ends of connecting plate are located tuber pipe one side position department fixed mounting and have defeated oil pipe, defeated oil pipe's one end fixedly connected with fuel sprayer, defeated oil pipe's other end fixedly connected with oil pump, the batch oil tank is installed to the bottom of oil pump, the through-hole has all been seted up at the top of connecing material swash plate and cushion, the bottom of frame is located and connects material swash plate below position department and install the collection box.
Preferably, the input ends of the electric hydraulic push rod, the air blower and the oil pump are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the air nozzle and the oil nozzle are located below the connecting plate, and the air nozzle and the oil nozzle are located at the same horizontal level.
Preferably, the waste gas treatment mechanism comprises a waste gas conveying pipe, an axial flow fan, a waste gas treatment box body, a filter plate, a conductive plate, a discharge terminal, a high-voltage generator, a dust collecting plate, a grounding block, a separation plate, a gas conveying pipeline, an exhaust pipe and active carbon;
the top of the smelting furnace is fixedly connected with an exhaust gas conveying pipe, one end of the exhaust gas conveying pipe is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan, a waste gas treatment box body is arranged at the bottom end of the axial flow fan, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the waste gas treatment box body, one end of the inner wall of the middle part of the waste gas treatment box body is fixedly provided with a conductive plate, one end of the conductive plate is fixedly provided with a discharging terminal in equal distance, the outer wall of the middle part of the waste gas treatment box body is fixedly provided with a high-pressure generator, one side wall of the middle part of the waste gas treatment box body, which is far away from the current conducting plate, is fixedly provided with a dust collecting plate, one end of the dust collecting plate is connected with a grounding block, the middle part of the waste gas treatment box body is fixedly provided with a separation plate, the bottom fixedly connected with gas transmission pipeline in division board middle part, the lateral wall fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment bottom of the case portion has the blast pipe, the inside embedding of blast pipe is installed with the active carbon.
Preferably, the bottom of the waste gas treatment box body is filled with dilute nitric acid solution, the bottom end of the gas transmission pipeline extends to the interior of the dilute nitric acid solution, and the dilute nitric acid solution surface is located below the horizontal surface of the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the input end of the axial flow fan is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the high-voltage generator is connected with the conductive plate, the discharge terminal is conical, and the grounding block is connected with the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use.
1. The excess material processing mechanism is arranged, excess materials generated in the production process can be conveniently collected through the matching use of the front electric push rod and the discharge chute, the waste of raw materials caused by the falling of the excess materials is avoided, meanwhile, the excess materials can be conveyed upwards through the matching use of the electric telescopic rod and the material receiving plate, the excess materials are made to enter the smelting furnace through the baffle plate, the excess materials are collected, recycled and processed, the waste of resources is reduced, the waste of working environment caused by the accumulation of the excess materials into garbage is avoided, the reasonable utilization rate of the resources is improved, and the excess materials are also prevented from being collected and processed again by operators;
through the use of solid-liquid separation board, be convenient for separate the clout of smelting furnace inside for can the downflow mix in the clout after the clout melts in the clout, guarantee that the clout can not drop to the smelting furnace bottom under solid state, avoid solid-state clout to lead to the conveying raw materials failure with smelting furnace inner member or measuring pump jam.
2. The die casting machine is provided with the casting collecting mechanism, parts formed in the die cavity can be directly ejected out conveniently by matching the electric hydraulic push rod with the ejection plate, the hands of operators are prevented from being scalded due to manual part taking, the working efficiency is improved, the manual part taking time is reduced, the die casting process can be efficiently and continuously carried out, the ejection plate enables the die to be sealed, and raw materials are prevented from entering the die;
the material receiving inclined plate and the buffer pad are matched for use, the buffer and shock absorption effects are achieved for the falling parts, the phenomenon that the corner positions of the parts are damaged due to the fact that the formed parts are smashed to the device is avoided, the qualified rate of the formed parts is improved, the buffer plate and the extrusion spring are matched for use, the blocking and buffering effects are achieved for the parts, the process of casting sliding is separated into two sections, and the parts are prevented from directly sliding to the ground from a high place.
3. Be provided with clearance mechanism, cooperation through cylinder and telescopic link is used, can drive the connecting plate and reciprocate, and then can drive tuber pipe and defeated oil pipe adjusting position of marcing from top to bottom, cooperation through tuber pipe and air nozzle is used, be convenient for clear up die cavity and module, avoid die cavity and the inside raw materials residue that is stained with of module to influence subsequent die-casting process, cooperation through defeated oil pipe and oil nozzle is used simultaneously, be convenient for carry out oil spout lubrication to die cavity and module inside, the drawing of patterns to the shaping foundry goods provides very big facility, reduce the time of artifical spraying, and the work efficiency is improved, cooperation through-hole and collection box is used, be convenient for collect the impurity that the clearance dropped, avoid impurity to drop and the adhesion can't normally slide down at the foundry goods that connect the material swash plate's surface to lead to the shaping back.
4. Be provided with exhaust-gas treatment mechanism, cooperation through exhaust-gas duct and axial fan is used, be convenient for with the inside waste gas that melts the raw materials and produce of smelting furnace absorb to the exhaust-gas treatment box, use through the filter, be convenient for filter the residue in the waste gas, the operational environment who leads to operating personnel in avoiding the residue direct discharge to external environment receives the pollution, metal dust can influence operating personnel's healthy, use through the cooperation of exhaust-gas treatment box and gas transmission pipeline simultaneously, be convenient for absorb the toxic gas in the waste gas, avoid gaseous direct discharge to polluted environment in the air, use through active carbon, can absorb the gas that has the peculiar smell in the waste gas.
5. Be provided with the current conducting plate, discharge terminal, high voltage generator, the dust collecting plate, grounding piece and division board, cooperation through high voltage generator and discharge terminal is used, make the tip department of discharge terminal produce the corona phenomenon, use through the cooperation of dust collecting plate and grounding piece simultaneously, make and form the high voltage electrostatic field between dust collecting plate and the current conducting plate, make remaining granule and impurity adsorb on the surface of dust collecting plate in the waste gas, avoid granule and toxic impurity direct discharge to external environment in, use through the division board simultaneously, the isolation effect has been played to waste gas treatment box inside, avoid absorptive granule and impurity to drop to waste gas treatment box bottom.
The synthesis comprises the following steps: through the use of the excess material processing mechanism, excess materials generated in the production process are conveniently collected, the waste of raw materials caused by the fact that the excess materials fall is avoided, operators do not need to spend time to clean the excess materials, the excess materials are made to enter the interior of the smelting furnace, the excess materials are collected and recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the reasonable utilization rate of the resources is improved, through the use of the casting collecting mechanism, a formed casting is more convenient to demould, the hands of the operators are prevented from being scalded due to manual taking of parts, the working efficiency is improved, the manual taking time is reduced, the die-casting process can be efficiently and continuously carried out, through the use of the cleaning mechanism, automatic cleaning and lubrication of a module and a die cavity are facilitated, and the manual cleaning and lubricating oil spraying time is reduced;
through the above, make whole die-casting process realize automated processing, reduce the time of shutting down, reduced the fault rate of die-casting simultaneously, improved the qualification rate of work efficiency and product, make the die-casting process high-efficient and last, and make this die-casting device more can satisfy the production demand of aluminium alloy under the present.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the movable mold base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting arrangement of the piston plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the solid-liquid separation plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the inclined material receiving plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the connection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust treatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of electrostatic adsorption of particles in the exhaust treatment mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a machine base; 2. a drive rod; 3. a movable die holder; 4. a static die holder; 5. a module; 6. a mold cavity; 7. a feed chute; 8. a material injection hole; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a metering pump; 11. a smelting furnace;
12. excess material processing mechanism; 1201. a front electric push rod; 1202. a rear electric push rod; 1203. a piston plate; 1204. a discharge chute; 1205. a chute; 1206. a sloping plate; 1207. an electric telescopic rod; 1208. a support plate; 1209. a material receiving plate; 1210. a groove; 1211. a feed inlet; 1212. a baffle plate; 1213. a solid-liquid separation plate;
13. a casting collection mechanism; 1301. an electric hydraulic push rod; 1302. ejecting the plate; 1303. a material receiving sloping plate; 1304. a cushion pad; 1305. a rotating shaft; 1306. a buffer plate; 1307. a compression spring; 1308. a discharge port;
14. a cleaning mechanism; 1401. a frame; 1402. a cylinder; 1403. a telescopic rod; 1404. a connecting plate; 1405. an air duct; 1406. an air nozzle; 1407. a blower; 1408. an oil delivery pipe; 1409. an oil jet; 1410. an oil pump; 1411. an oil storage tank; 1412. a through hole; 1413. a collection box;
15. an exhaust gas treatment mechanism; 1501. an exhaust gas delivery pipe; 1502. an axial flow fan; 1503. a waste gas treatment box body; 1504. a filter plate; 1505. a conductive plate; 1506. a discharge terminal; 1507. a high voltage generator; 1508. a dust collecting plate; 1509. a ground block; 1510. a separator plate; 1511. a gas pipeline; 1512. an exhaust pipe; 1513. activated carbon.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides the following technical scheme that an integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy comprises a base 1, wherein a driving rod 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base 1, a movable die holder 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 2, a stationary die holder 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base 1, which is far away from the driving rod 2, a module 5 is fixedly installed at the middle of the movable die holder 3, a die cavity 6 is arranged at one end, which is close to the module 5, of the middle of the stationary die holder 4, a feeding groove 7 is arranged at a position, which is located at one side of the die cavity 6, inside the stationary die holder 4, a material injection hole 8 is arranged at the middle of the feeding groove 7, a material conveying pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the material conveying pipe 9, a metering pump 10 is connected to one end of the material conveying pipe 10, and a smelting furnace 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the metering pump 10;
the inside of static die holder 4 is located feed chute 7 below position department and installs clout processing mechanism 12, and the bottom of frame 1 is located static die holder 4 one side position department and installs foundry goods collection mechanism 13, and cleaning mechanism 14 is installed to the one end at frame 1 middle part, and the top of smelting furnace 11 is connected with exhaust-gas treatment mechanism 15.
The excess material processing mechanism 12 comprises a front electric push rod 1201, a rear electric push rod 1202, a piston plate 1203, a discharge chute 1204, a chute 1205, an inclined plate 1206, an electric telescopic rod 1207, a support plate 1208, a material receiving plate 1209, a groove 1210, a feed inlet 1211, a baffle 1212 and a solid-liquid separation plate 1213;
a front electric push rod 1201 is fixedly installed at one end inside the feed chute 7, a rear electric push rod 1202 is fixedly installed at the other end inside the feed chute 7, a piston plate 1203 is fixedly connected to one end, adjacent to the front electric push rod 1201 and the rear electric push rod 1202, of the bottom end of the feed chute 7, located on one side of the material injection hole 8, a discharge chute 1204 is formed, a slide chute 1205 is formed in the static die holder 4, located below the discharge chute 1204, through the matched use of the front electric push rod 1201 and the discharge chute 1204, the collection of excess materials generated in the production process is facilitated, the waste of raw materials caused by the fact that the excess materials fall is avoided, an inclined plate 1206 is fixedly connected to the position, located on one side of the slide chute 1205, of one end of the static die holder 4, the discharge chute 1204 is located below the rear electric push rod 1202, and the included angle between the slide chute 1205 and the inclined plate 1206 and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees;
an electric telescopic rod 1207 is fixedly installed at a position, located on one side of the static die holder 4, of the bottom of the machine base 1, the input ends of the front electric push rod 1201, the rear electric push rod 1202 and the electric telescopic rod 1207 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a supporting plate 1208 is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod 1207, a material receiving plate 1209 is movably installed at one end of the top of the supporting plate 1208 through a movable shaft, excess materials can be conveyed upwards by the electric telescopic rod 1207, the excess materials enter the interior of the smelting furnace 11 through a baffle 1212, the excess materials are collected and recycled, waste of resources is reduced, messy working environment caused by accumulation of the excess materials into garbage is avoided, reasonable utilization rate of the resources is improved, and operators are also prevented from collecting and processing the excess materials again;
a groove 1210 is formed in one end of the top of the material receiving plate 1209, a feed inlet 1211 is formed in one end, close to the static die holder 4, of the top of the smelting furnace 11, a baffle 1212 is fixedly installed at a position, located on one side of the feed inlet 1211, of the top of the smelting furnace 11, a solid-liquid partition plate 1213 is fixedly installed in the middle of the smelting furnace 11, a material passing hole is formed in the middle of the solid-liquid partition plate 1213, excess materials inside the smelting furnace 11 are conveniently separated through the solid-liquid partition plate 1213, the excess materials can flow downwards and are mixed into the excess materials after being molten, the excess materials are guaranteed not to fall to the bottom of the smelting furnace 11 in a solid state, and failure of raw material conveying caused by blockage of internal elements of the smelting furnace 11 or a metering pump 10 by the solid excess materials is avoided;
the casting collecting mechanism 13 comprises an electric hydraulic push rod 1301, an ejector plate 1302, a material receiving sloping plate 1303, a cushion 1304, a rotating shaft 1305, a cushion plate 1306, a squeezing spring 1307 and a discharge hole 1308;
an electric hydraulic push rod 1301 is fixedly installed inside the module 5, one end of the electric hydraulic push rod 1301 is fixedly connected with an ejection plate 1302, the edge of the ejection plate 1302 is attached to the inner wall of the module 5, parts formed inside the die cavity 6 can be ejected out directly through the cooperation of the electric hydraulic push rod 1301 and the ejection plate 1302, the phenomenon that hands of operators are scalded due to manual part taking is avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the manual part taking time is reduced, the die-casting process can be carried out efficiently and continuously, the module 5 is sealed through the ejection plate 1302, raw materials cannot enter the module 5 is guaranteed, a material receiving inclined plate 1303 is fixedly installed at a position, located on one side of the static die holder 4, of the bottom of the machine base 1, the material receiving inclined plate 1303 is located under the module 5, the included angle between the material receiving inclined plate 1303 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, and a cushion 1304 is bonded to one end of the top of the material receiving inclined plate 1303, through the matching use of the material receiving sloping plate 1303 and the buffer pad 1304, the buffer and shock absorption effects on the dropped parts are achieved, the phenomenon that the corner positions of the parts are damaged due to the fact that the formed parts are hit by the device is avoided, the qualified rate of the formed parts is improved, a rotating shaft 1305 is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the material receiving sloping plate 1303, of the bottom of the machine base 1, a buffer plate 1306 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 1305, the bottom end of the buffer plate 1306 is attached to the material receiving sloping plate 1303, extrusion springs 1307 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the buffer plate 1306, through the matching use of the buffer plate 1306 and the extrusion springs 1307, the blocking and buffering effects on the parts are achieved, the parts are prevented from directly sliding to the ground from a high position, and a discharge hole 1308 is formed in the position, located on one side of the material receiving sloping plate 1303, of the bottom of the machine base 1;
the cleaning mechanism 14 comprises a frame 1401, a cylinder 1402, an expansion link 1403, a connecting plate 1404, an air pipe 1405, an air nozzle 1406, a blower 1407, an oil conveying pipe 1408, an oil nozzle 1409, an oil pump 1410, an oil storage tank 1411, a through hole 1412 and a collecting box 1413;
frame 1401 is fixedly installed at one end of frame 1 middle part, cylinder 1402 is fixedly installed at the top of frame 1401, telescopic link 1403 is installed at the bottom end of cylinder 1402, bottom end fixedly connected with connecting plate 1404 of telescopic link 1403, both ends of connecting plate 1404 are symmetrically and fixedly installed with air pipe 1405, one end fixedly connected with air nozzle 1406 of air pipe 1405, blower 1407 is installed at the other end of air pipe 1405, use through the cooperation of air pipe 1405 and air nozzle 1406, it is convenient to clear up die cavity 6 and module 5, avoid die cavity 6 and module 5 inside to be adhered with raw material residue to influence subsequent die casting process, oil pipeline 1408 is fixedly installed at the position of one side of air pipe 1405 at both ends of connecting plate 1404, one end fixedly connected with oil nozzle 1409 of oil pipeline 1408, use through the cooperation of oil pipeline 1408 and oil nozzle 1409, be convenient for oil spray lubrication inside die cavity 6 and module 5, great convenience is provided for demoulding of a formed casting, the air nozzle 1406 and the oil nozzle 1409 are both positioned below the connecting plate 1404, and the connecting plate 1404 can be driven to move up and down through the matching use of the air cylinder 1402 and the telescopic rod 1403, further, the air pipe 1405 and the oil delivery pipe 1408 can be driven to move up and down to adjust the position, the air nozzle 1406 and the oil nozzle 1409 are located at the same horizontal level, the other end of the oil delivery pipe 1408 is fixedly connected with the oil pump 1410, the input ends of the electric hydraulic push rod 1301, the air blower 1407 and the oil pump 1410 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the oil storage tank 1411 is installed at the bottom end of the oil pump 1410, the through holes 1412 are respectively formed at the tops of the material receiving inclined plate 1303 and the buffer pad 1304, the collecting box 1413 is installed at the bottom end of the engine base 1 below the material receiving inclined plate 1303, through the matching use of the through hole 1412 and the collecting box 1413, the impurities falling after cleaning can be conveniently collected, and the phenomenon that the formed casting cannot normally slide downwards due to the fact that the impurities fall and adhere to the surface of the material receiving inclined plate 1303 is avoided;
the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 15 comprises an exhaust gas conveying pipe 1501, an axial flow fan 1502, an exhaust gas treatment box 1503, a filter plate 1504, a conductive plate 1505, a discharge terminal 1506, a high voltage generator 1507, a dust collecting plate 1508, a grounding block 1509, a partition plate 1510, a gas conveying pipeline 1511, an exhaust pipe 1512 and activated carbon 1513;
the top of the smelting furnace 11 is fixedly connected with a waste gas conveying pipe 1501, one end of the waste gas conveying pipe 1501 is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan 1502, the input end of the axial flow fan 1502 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, a waste gas treatment box 1503 is installed at the bottom end of the axial flow fan 1502, waste gas generated by melting raw materials inside the smelting furnace 11 is conveniently absorbed into the waste gas treatment box 1503 by the axial flow fan 1502, a filter plate 1504 is fixedly installed at the top end inside the waste gas treatment box 1503, residues in the waste gas are conveniently filtered by the filter plate 1504, the phenomenon that the working environment of an operator is polluted due to the fact that the residues are directly discharged into the external environment is avoided, and metal dust can affect the health of the operator is avoided;
a conductive plate 1505 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner wall of the middle part of the waste gas treatment box 1503, a discharge terminal 1506 is fixedly arranged at one end of the conductive plate 1505 in an equidistance manner, a high voltage generator 1507 is fixedly arranged at the outer wall of the middle part of the waste gas treatment box 1503, the high voltage generator 1507 is connected with the conductive plate 1505, the discharge terminal 1506 is in a cone shape, a corona phenomenon is generated at the tip end of the discharge terminal 1506 through the matching use of the high voltage generator 1507 and the discharge terminal 1506, a grounding block 1509 is connected with the ground, a high voltage electrostatic field is formed between the dust collecting plate 1508 and the conductive plate 1505 through the matching use of the dust collecting plate 1508 and the grounding block 1509, particles and impurities remained in the waste gas are adsorbed on the surface of the dust collecting plate 1508, the direct discharge of the particles and toxic impurities to the external environment is avoided, a dust collecting plate 1508 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the middle part of the waste gas treatment box 1503, far away from the conductive plate 1505, one end of the dust collecting plate 1508 is connected with the grounding block 1509, middle part fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment box 1503 has division board 1510, division board 1510 has played the isolation to exhaust-gas treatment box 1503 inside, avoid absorptive granule and impurity to drop to exhaust-gas treatment box 1503 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with gas transmission pipeline 1511 at division board 1510 middle part, the lateral wall fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment box 1503 bottom has blast pipe 1512, the bottom packing of exhaust-gas treatment box 1503 has dilute nitric acid solution, gas transmission pipeline 1511's bottom extends to inside the dilute nitric acid solution, be convenient for absorb the toxic gas in the waste gas, avoid gaseous direct emission to the air in the polluted environment, and dilute nitric acid solution face is located below the blast pipe 1512 horizontal plane, active carbon 1513 is installed to the inside embedding of blast pipe 1512, utilize active carbon 1513 can absorb the gas that has the peculiar smell in the waste gas.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the process of using an integrated die casting device for preparing aluminum alloy, firstly, a driving rod 2 drives a movable die holder 3 to move forwards, so that one end of a module 5 is embedded into a die cavity 6, a metering pump 10 is started, raw materials melted in a smelting furnace 11 are conveyed into a feeding chute 7 through a conveying pipe 9, at the moment, a front electric push rod 1201 and a rear electric push rod 1202 are simultaneously started to drive a piston plate 1203 to move forwards to extrude the raw materials in the feeding chute 7, so that the raw materials enter a gap between the module 5 and the die cavity 6 through a material injection hole 8, after a period of time, the raw materials in the module 5 and the die cavity 6 are solidified and formed, the front electric push rod 1201 continues to push the piston plate 1203 forwards, the rear electric push rod 1202 contracts backwards, then the front electric push rod 1201 pushes redundant residual materials in the feeding chute 7 to the inside a discharge chute 1204, so as to collect the residual materials generated in the production process, the waste of raw materials caused by the falling of the residual materials is avoided, the residual materials fall to a sliding groove 1205 from a discharging groove 1204 and then slide to the surface of a material receiving plate 1209 through an inclined plate 1206, an electric telescopic rod 1207 is started to drive a supporting plate 1208 and the residual materials to move upwards until the material receiving plate 1209 is contacted with a baffle 1212, one end of the baffle 1212 is embedded into a groove 1210, the electric telescopic rod 1207 continuously moves upwards to enable the material receiving plate 1209 to rotate around a movable shaft, the residual materials on the surface of the material receiving plate 1209 slide downwards along the material receiving plate 1209 and enter the interior of the smelting furnace 11 through a feeding hole 1211, the residual materials are collected and recycled, the waste of resources is reduced, the dirty and messy working environment caused by the accumulation of the residual materials into garbage is avoided, the residual materials can fall on the surface of a solid-liquid separation plate 1213, the residual materials are separated by the solid-liquid separation plate 1213, the residual materials can flow downwards after being melted, and the solid-liquid materials are left on the surface of the solid-liquid separation plate 1213, the problem that the solid residual material blocks the internal elements of the smelting furnace 11 or the metering pump 10 to cause the failure of raw material conveying is avoided;
meanwhile, the driving rod 2 drives the movable die holder 3 to move backwards, so that the module 5 is separated from the die cavity 6, the electric hydraulic push rod 1301 is started to drive the ejection plate 1302 to advance forwards, a casting formed in the module 5 is ejected, the working efficiency is improved, the time for manual taking is reduced, the die-casting process can be efficiently and continuously carried out, the casting falls to the surface of the material receiving inclined plate 1303, the material receiving inclined plate 1303 and the buffer pad 1304 play a role in buffering and damping the falling part, the phenomenon that the corner position of the part is damaged due to the fact that the formed part is damaged by hitting the device is avoided, the qualified rate of part forming is improved, then the casting slides downwards along the material receiving inclined plate 1303 until the casting is contacted with the buffer plate 1306, the buffer plate 1306 plays a role in blocking and buffering the casting, when the next casting falls, the previous casting is pushed in the sliding process, and the extrusion spring 1307 is compressed, the buffer plate 1306 rotates around the rotating shaft 1305, so that the former casting slides downwards to the inside of the part collecting frame, the casting sliding process is divided into two sections, the parts are prevented from directly sliding to the ground from a high position, the corners of the casting are prevented from being broken, and the qualified rate of the casting is improved;
after the casting is ejected, the cylinder 1402 is started, the expansion link 1403 is extended to drive the connecting plate 1404 to move downwards until the air nozzle 1406 and the oil nozzle 1409 are flush with the module 5 and the die cavity 6, the blower 1407 is started, the air nozzle 1406 is used for cleaning the module 5 and the die cavity 6, the situation that the subsequent die casting process is influenced by raw material residues adhered inside the die cavity 6 and the module 5 is avoided, the cleaned particles and impurities fall downwards to the surface of the material receiving sloping plate 1303, and falls into the collecting box 1413 through the through holes 1412, so that the formed casting cannot normally slide downwards due to the fact that impurities fall and adhere to the surface of the material receiving sloping plate 1303, oil pump 1410 is then started, and lubricating oil in oil reservoir 1411 is delivered to oil jet 1409 through oil delivery pipe 1408, then, lubricating oil is sprayed into the die block 5 and the die cavity 6 by using the oil spray nozzle 1409, so that great convenience is provided for demoulding of the formed casting;
in the die casting process, the melting furnace 11 starts melting and heat preservation effects on raw materials, harmful waste gas can be generated in the aluminum alloy melting process, the axial flow fan 1502 starts to convey the waste gas generated in the melting furnace 11 to the inside of the waste gas treatment box 1503 through the waste gas conveying pipe 1501, the filter plate 1504 can filter residues in the waste gas, the situation that the working environment of an operator is polluted due to the fact that the residues are directly discharged to the external environment is avoided, the high-voltage generator 1507 provides high-voltage power for the discharge terminal 1506, the discharge terminal 1506 carries electrons, then corona can be formed at the tip of the discharge terminal 1506, the dust collecting plates 1508 and 1509 are connected with a grounding block, a high-voltage electrostatic field can be formed between the conductive plates 1505 and the dust collecting plates 1508, particles and dust remaining in the waste gas move to the dust collecting plates 1508 due to the electrostatic effect, the particles and the dust are adsorbed on the surfaces of the dust collecting plates 1508, and the particles and toxic impurities are prevented from being directly discharged to the external environment, then waste gas is carried by gas transmission pipeline 1511 downwards to inside the solution at the bottom of exhaust-gas treatment box 1503, and the solution can absorb the toxic gas in the waste gas, avoids gas direct emission to the air and pollutes the environment, and then gas is got rid of by blast pipe 1512, and active carbon 1513 can have the gas absorption of peculiar smell simultaneously.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a preparation is with integration die-casting device based on aluminum alloy, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: a driving rod (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the machine base (1), a movable die holder (3) is fixedly connected at one end of the driving rod (2), a static die holder (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the machine base (1) far away from the driving rod (2), a module (5) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the movable die holder (3), a die cavity (6) is arranged at one end of the middle of the static die holder (4) close to the module (5), a feeding groove (7) is arranged in the static die holder (4) and positioned at one side of the die cavity (6), a material injection hole (8) is formed in the middle of the feed chute (7), a material conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the middle of the feed chute (7) far away from the die cavity (6), one end of the conveying pipe (9) is connected with a metering pump (10), and the top of the metering pump (10) is fixedly provided with a smelting furnace (11);
a surplus material processing mechanism (12) is arranged in the static die holder (4) and is positioned below the feeding groove (7), and the surplus material processing mechanism (12) comprises a front electric push rod (1201), a rear electric push rod (1202), a piston plate (1203), a discharge groove (1204), a sliding groove (1205), an inclined plate (1206), an electric telescopic rod (1207), a supporting plate (1208), a material receiving plate (1209), a groove (1210), a feeding hole (1211), a baffle plate (1212) and a solid-liquid separation plate (1213);
a front electric push rod (1201) is fixedly installed at one end inside the feeding chute (7), a rear electric push rod (1202) is fixedly installed at the other end inside the feeding chute (7), a piston plate (1203) is fixedly connected to the adjacent end of the front electric push rod (1201) and the rear electric push rod (1202), a discharge chute (1204) is formed in the position, located on one side of the material injection hole (8), of the bottom end of the feeding chute (7), a slide chute (1205) is formed in the position, located below the discharge chute (1204), of the inside of the static die holder (4), an inclined plate (1206) is fixedly connected to the position, located on one side of the slide chute (1205), of one end of the static die holder (4), the bottom of the machine base (1) is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (1207), a supporting plate (1208) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate (1208), and a material receiving plate (1209) is movably installed on the top of the supporting plate through a movable shaft, a groove (1210) is formed in one end of the top of the material receiving plate (1209), a feeding hole (1211) is formed in one end, close to the static die holder (4), of the top of the smelting furnace (11), a baffle (1212) is fixedly installed at the position, located on one side of the feeding hole (1211), of the top of the smelting furnace (11), and a solid-liquid separation plate (1213) is fixedly installed in the middle of the smelting furnace (11);
a casting collecting mechanism (13) is arranged at one side of the static die holder (4) at the bottom of the machine base (1), a cleaning mechanism (14) is arranged at one end of the middle part of the machine base (1), and an exhaust gas treatment mechanism (15) is connected to the top of the smelting furnace (11);
the waste gas treatment mechanism (15) comprises a waste gas conveying pipe (1501), an axial flow fan (1502), a waste gas treatment box body (1503), a filter plate (1504), a conductive plate (1505), a discharge terminal (1506), a high-voltage generator (1507), a dust collecting plate (1508), a grounding block (1509), a partition plate (1510), a gas conveying pipeline (1511), an exhaust pipe (1512) and activated carbon (1513);
the top fixedly connected with waste gas conveying pipe (1501) of smelting furnace (11), the one end fixedly connected with axial fan (1502) of waste gas conveying pipe (1501), exhaust-gas treatment box (1503) are installed to the bottom of axial fan (1502), the inside top fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment box (1503) has filter plate (1504), the one end fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment box (1503) middle part inner wall has conductive plate (1505), the one end equidistance fixed mounting of conductive plate (1505) has discharge terminal (1506), the outer wall fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment box (1503) middle part has high voltage generator (1507), a lateral wall fixed mounting that conductive plate (1505) was kept away from in the middle part of exhaust-gas treatment box (1503) has collection dirt board (1508), the one end of collection dirt board (1508) is connected with ground connection piece (1509), the middle part fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment box (1503) has division board (1510), the bottom end fixedly connected with gas transmission pipeline (1511) at division board (1510) middle part, the lateral wall fixed mounting of exhaust-gas treatment box (1503) bottom has blast pipe (1512), active carbon (1513) are installed to the inside embedding of blast pipe (1512).
2. The integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy according to claim 1, wherein the input ends of the front electric push rod (1201), the rear electric push rod (1202) and the electric telescopic rod (1207) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the discharge chute (1204) is located below the rear electric push rod (1202), the included angle between the chute (1205) and the inclined plate (1206) and the horizontal plane is 60 degrees, and the middle of the solid-liquid separation plate (1213) is provided with a material passing hole.
3. The integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy according to claim 1, wherein the casting collecting mechanism (13) comprises an electric hydraulic push rod (1301), an ejector plate (1302), a material receiving sloping plate (1303), a buffering pad (1304), a rotating shaft (1305), a buffering plate (1306), an extrusion spring (1307) and a discharge hole (1308);
the automatic material collecting device is characterized in that an electric hydraulic push rod (1301) is fixedly mounted inside the module (5), an ejector plate (1302) is fixedly connected to one end of the electric hydraulic push rod (1301), a material receiving sloping plate (1303) is fixedly mounted at a position, located on one side of the static die holder (4), of the bottom of the machine base (1), a cushion pad (1304) is bonded to one end of the top of the material receiving sloping plate (1303), a rotating shaft (1305) is fixedly mounted at a position, corresponding to the material receiving sloping plate (1303), of the bottom of the machine base (1), a buffer plate (1306) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (1305), extrusion springs (1307) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the top of the buffer plate (1306), and a discharge hole (1308) is formed at a position, located on one side of the material receiving sloping plate (1303), of the bottom of the machine base (1).
4. The integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy according to claim 3, wherein the edges of the ejecting plate (1302) are attached to the inner wall of the module (5), the material receiving sloping plate (1303) is positioned right below the module (5), the included angle between the material receiving sloping plate (1303) and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, and the bottom end of the buffer plate (1306) is attached to the material receiving sloping plate (1303).
5. The integrated die-casting device for preparing on the basis of the aluminum alloy is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a frame (1401), a cylinder (1402), an expansion rod (1403), a connecting plate (1404), an air pipe (1405), an air nozzle (1406), a blower (1407), an oil conveying pipe (1408), an oil nozzle (1409), an oil pump (1410), an oil storage tank (1411), a through hole (1412) and a collecting box (1413);
the one end fixed mounting at frame (1) middle part has frame (1401), the top fixed mounting of frame (1401) has cylinder (1402), the bottom fixed mounting of cylinder (1402) has telescopic link (1403), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate (1404) of telescopic link (1403), the both ends symmetry fixed mounting of connecting plate (1404) has tuber pipe (1405), the one end fixedly connected with air nozzle (1406) of tuber pipe (1405), air-blower (1407) are installed to the other end of tuber pipe (1405), the both ends of connecting plate (1404) are located tuber pipe (1405) one side position department fixed mounting and have defeated oil pipe (1408), the one end fixedly connected with oil sprayer (1409) of defeated oil pipe (1408), the other end fixedly connected with oil pump (1410) of defeated oil pipe (1408), oil storage tank (1411) is installed to the bottom of oil pump (1410), through holes (1412) are formed in the tops of the material receiving sloping plates (1303) and the buffer pads (1304), and collecting boxes (1413) are mounted at the positions, below the material receiving sloping plates (1303), of the bottom ends of the bases (1).
6. The integrated die-casting device for preparing based on aluminum alloy according to claim 5, wherein the input ends of the electric hydraulic push rod (1301), the blower (1407) and the oil pump (1410) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the air nozzle (1406) and the oil nozzle (1409) are located below the connecting plate (1404), and the air nozzle (1406) and the oil nozzle (1409) are located at the same horizontal level.
7. The integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the waste gas treatment box body (1503) is filled with dilute nitric acid solution, the bottom end of the gas transmission pipeline (1511) extends to the inside of the dilute nitric acid solution, and the dilute nitric acid solution surface is located below the level of the exhaust pipe (1512).
8. The integrated die-casting device for preparing aluminum alloy according to claim 7, wherein the input end of the axial flow fan (1502) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the high voltage generator (1507) is connected with the conductive plate (1505), the discharging terminal (1506) is conical, and the grounding block (1509) is connected with the ground.
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