CN111671949A

CN111671949A - Medical surgical instrument disinfection device

Info

Publication number: CN111671949A
Application number: CN202010706070.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 楚夏清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2020-09-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical surgical instrument disinfection device, relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, and mainly solves the problem that the existing medical instrument disinfection is operated manually; the device comprises a base, wherein a stand column is arranged on the base, a shell is arranged on the stand column, a telescopic rod is arranged on the side wall of the shell, an installation block is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod, a disinfection frame is connected onto the installation block, a first water pipe is arranged at the top of the disinfection frame, spray heads are uniformly arranged on the first water pipe, the first water pipe is connected with a second water pipe and a third water pipe through a tee joint, the third water pipe is connected with a water tank, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and a drying and disinfecting device is arranged on the right side of the shell.

Description

Medical surgical instrument disinfection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection, in particular to a medical surgical instrument disinfection device.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to ecological health, the input proportion of medical treatment is larger and larger, and the use of medical equipment is more and more standard. Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software. The medical appliance industry relates to a plurality of industries such as medicine, machinery, electronics, plastics and the like, and is a high-technology industry with multidisciplinary intersection, knowledge concentration and fund concentration. With the development of innovation, the national support is continuously increased and the global integration process is accelerated, the Chinese medical appliance industry is developed rapidly. The simplest medical devices include scalpels, forceps, and the like. Various instruments, cutters and clamps used in the operation process need to be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected after the use, so that the operation is convenient for the next use.

The existing medical instrument disinfection process is carried out manually, and comprises a cleaning process, and particularly when medical instruments such as a scalpel and the like are cleaned, cleaning personnel are easily scratched, and even serious consequences such as infection and the like can be caused.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a medical surgical instrument disinfection apparatus, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

a medical surgical instrument disinfection device comprises a base, wherein a stand column is arranged on the base, a shell is arranged on the stand column, two telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the shell, the telescopic rods are connected with an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the shell, a limiting block is arranged on the side wall of the shell, the telescopic rods are inserted in the limiting block, clamping blocks are arranged on the telescopic rods, an installation block is fixedly arranged between the clamping blocks, a disinfection frame is connected onto the installation block, a connecting shaft is arranged on the side edge of the disinfection frame, the connecting shaft is connected with a hinge shaft, the hinge shaft is connected with a sliding block, a sliding groove is arranged in the installation block, the sliding block and the sliding groove are matched with each other, a first water pipe is arranged at the top of the disinfection frame, spray nozzles are uniformly arranged on the first water pipe, and the first, the third water pipe is connected with a water tank, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, and a disinfectant is arranged in the water tank.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the right side of casing is provided with dry disinfection device, dry disinfection device is including disinfecting the frame, it is through installation piece and shells inner wall fixed connection to disinfect the frame, the upside of disinfection frame is provided with the mounting bracket, evenly install ultraviolet lamp on the mounting bracket, the bottom of casing is provided with the fan, the top of casing is provided with the gas outlet.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the disinfection frame is provided with two layers.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the first water pipe is connected with the tee joint head, the first water pipe is respectively connected with the second water pipe and the third water pipe through the tee joint head, the second water pipe is provided with a first water valve, and the third water pipe is provided with a second water valve.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: and the two telescopic rods operate in a staggered mode.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the slider is cuboid.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: and the disinfection frame is uniformly provided with leakage holes.

As a further scheme of the embodiment of the invention: the disinfection frame is provided with a handle.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the medical operation equipment cleaning and disinfecting device has the advantages that the disinfection frame can shake up and down through the disinfection frame, the connecting shaft, the hinge shaft, the sliding block, the mounting block, the clamping block, the telescopic rod and the air cylinder, and medical operation equipment placed in the disinfection frame is cleaned and disinfected by the aid of the spray head arranged at the top of the shell; the telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged, so that the cylinders on the two sides of the disinfection frame operate in a staggered mode, the shaking cleaning effect of the disinfection frame is further improved, and the cleaning and disinfection capacity is improved; the sterilizing rack is detachably connected with the mounting block in an interactive manner, so that the sterilized rack after cleaning and sterilizing is communicated with medical instruments and is put into a drying and sterilizing device together for drying and sterilizing operation, and the subsequent surgical instruments can be conveniently used; the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the third water pipe are connected through the tee joint, wherein the second water pipe is connected with the tap water pipe and is matched with the first water valve and the second water valve, so that the disinfection frame and the surgical instruments are cleaned in the early stage, and then the third water pipe is used for spraying disinfectant liquid to perform disinfection operation; effectively promote the cleaning and disinfection operation to surgical instruments through above-mentioned structure, promote cleaning and disinfection effect greatly, avoided the manual cleaning simultaneously probably to lead to the problem of wound infection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical surgical instrument sterilization device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a sterilizing rack in the medical surgical instrument sterilizing apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a hinge shaft in the medical surgical instrument sterilizing device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic rod in the medical surgical instrument disinfecting device.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-upright post, 3-shell, 4-disinfection rack, 40-handle, 41-leak hole, 5-telescopic rod, 6-limiting block, 7-clamping block, 8-mounting block, 9-sliding groove, 10-sliding block, 11-hinge shaft, 12-connecting shaft, 13-air cylinder, 14-first water pipe, 15-spray head, 16-second water pipe, 17-first water valve, 18-tee joint, 19-second water valve, 20-third water pipe, 21-water tank, 22-water pump, 23-mounting rack, 24-ultraviolet lamp, 25-fan and 26-air outlet.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a medical surgical instrument disinfection device comprises a base 1, wherein a column 2 is arranged on the base 1, a housing 3 is mounted on the column 2, two telescopic rods 5 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the housing 3, the telescopic rods 5 are connected with a cylinder 13, the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the housing 3, a limit block 6 is arranged on the side wall of the housing 3, the telescopic rods 5 are inserted into the limit block 6, clamping blocks 7 are arranged on the telescopic rods 5, mounting blocks 8 are fixedly arranged between the clamping blocks 7, a disinfection frame 4 is connected with the mounting blocks 8, a connecting shaft 12 is arranged on the side edge of the disinfection frame 4, the connecting shaft 12 is connected with a hinge shaft 11, the hinge shaft 11 is connected with a sliding block 10, a sliding groove 9 is arranged in the mounting blocks 8, the sliding block 10 is matched with the sliding groove 9, a first water pipe 14 is arranged on the top of the disinfection frame 4, the first water pipe 14 is evenly provided with spray heads 15, the first water pipe 14 is connected with a third water pipe 20, the third water pipe 20 is connected with a water tank 21, a water pump 22 is arranged in the water tank 21, and a disinfectant is arranged in the water tank 21.

Specifically, disinfection frame 4 links to each other with slider 10 through connecting axle 12, hinge shaft 11, under the restriction of installation piece 8 and fixture block 7, drives through cylinder 13, telescopic link 5 for disinfection frame 4 shakes, promotes the cleaning performance.

More specifically, in order to guarantee the normal motion of telescopic link 5, set up stopper 6 on the inner wall of casing 3 for telescopic link 5 is pegged graft with stopper 6, thereby prescribes a limit to that telescopic link 5 reliably removes in vertical direction.

More specifically, in order to further promote the shake effect of disinfection frame 4 to promote the cleaning and disinfection ability of disinfection frame 4, all link to each other with telescopic link 5 the both sides of disinfection frame 4, drive through cylinder 13, simultaneously, make two telescopic link 5 dislocation operation, further promotion disinfection frame 4's shake effect.

Further, the right side of casing 3 is provided with dry disinfection device, dry disinfection device is including disinfection frame 4, disinfection frame 4 is through installation piece 8 and 3 inner wall fixed connection of casing, the upside of disinfection frame 4 is provided with mounting bracket 23, evenly install ultraviolet lamp 24 on the mounting bracket 23, the bottom of casing 3 is provided with fan 25, the top of casing 3 is provided with gas outlet 26.

Specifically, the medical surgical instrument cleaned and sterilized by the disinfectant is placed on a sterilizing rack 4 in a drying and sterilizing device for drying and sterilizing. The drying of the surgical instruments is realized through the fan 25 and the air outlet 26, the purpose of disinfection is realized through the arrangement of the ultraviolet lamp 24, the sterile environment in the shell 3 is ensured, and the next use of the surgical instruments is facilitated.

Further, the sterilizing shelf 4 is provided with two layers.

Specifically, the disinfection frame 4 is provided with two layers, so that the disinfection and cleaning treatment capacity of the medical surgical instrument is improved.

Furthermore, the two telescopic rods 5 operate in a staggered mode.

Specifically, in order to promote the cleaning power of disinfection frame 4, through making telescopic link 5 dislocation operation, promote the shake effect of disinfection frame 4 to promote washing and disinfection power.

Further, the slider 10 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

Furthermore, the disinfection frame 4 is uniformly provided with leakage holes 41.

Specifically, in order to ensure that water and used disinfectant can leave quickly in the cleaning process inside the disinfection frame 4, a large number of drain holes 41 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the disinfection frame 4, and quick drainage is performed through the drain holes 41.

Further, a handle 40 is arranged on the disinfection frame 4.

In particular, the handle 40 is provided to facilitate removal of the sterilization frame 4 and installation thereof in the dry sterilization apparatus for dry sterilization.

Example 2:

this embodiment is a further improvement and a limitation of embodiment 1 on the basis of embodiment 1.

A medical surgical instrument sterilization device, comprising all of the components of embodiment 1, and further comprising:

further, the first water pipe 14 is connected with a tee joint 18, the first water pipe 14 is respectively connected with a second water pipe 16 and a third water pipe 20 through the tee joint 18, a first water valve 17 is arranged on the second water pipe 16, and a second water valve 19 is arranged on the third water pipe 20.

Specifically, in order to separate the cleaning process and the disinfection process and improve the disinfection efficiency and the cleaning effect, the first water pipe 14 is switched by three ends and is respectively connected with the second water pipe 16 and the third water pipe 20, the first water valve 17 is arranged on the second water pipe 16, the second water valve 19 is arranged on the third water pipe 20, the second water pipe 16 is connected with an external tap water pipe, so that the cleaning process is carried out by using tap water, the third water pipe 20 is closed by the second water valve 19 in the cleaning process, and after the cleaning process is finished, the medical surgical instrument is sterilized by closing the first water valve 17 on the second water pipe 16 and simultaneously opening the water pump 22 and the second water valve 19.

The working principle of the embodiment of the invention is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the medical surgical instrument to be cleaned and sterilized is placed in the sterilizing rack 4, the first water valve 17 on the second water pipe 16 is opened, the spraying nozzle 15 starts spraying water, and the air cylinder 13 is opened, so that the sterilizing rack 4 starts shaking, and the medical surgical instrument is cleaned by the spraying nozzle 15.

After the cleaning operation is finished, the first water valve 17 on the second water pipe 16 is closed, the second water valve 19 on the third water pipe 20 is opened, the water pump 22 is started, and the disinfectant is sprayed in the disinfection frame 4 through the spray nozzle 15 to disinfect the medical surgical instruments.

After the disinfection, take out disinfection frame 4 through handle 40, place in dry disinfection device, open fan 25 and ultraviolet lamp 24, carry out the dry disinfection operation, the subsequent use of being convenient for.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A medical surgical instrument disinfection device comprises a base (1), wherein a stand column (2) is arranged on the base (1), a shell (3) is arranged on the stand column (2), and is characterized in that two telescopic rods (5) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the shell (3), the telescopic rods (5) are connected with a cylinder (13), the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the shell (3), a limit block (6) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (3), the telescopic rods (5) are inserted in the limit block (6), a clamping block (7) is arranged on the telescopic rods (5), a mounting block (8) is fixedly arranged between the clamping blocks (7), a disinfection frame (4) is connected onto the mounting block (8), a connecting shaft (12) is arranged on the side edge of the disinfection frame (4), and the connecting shaft (12) is connected with a hinge shaft (11), the hinge shaft (11) is connected with the sliding block (10), a sliding groove (9) is formed in the mounting block (8), the sliding block (10) is matched with the sliding groove (9), a first water pipe (14) is arranged at the top of the disinfection frame (4), spray heads (15) are uniformly arranged on the first water pipe (14), the first water pipe (14) is connected with a third water pipe (20), the third water pipe (20) is connected with a water tank (21), a water pump (22) is arranged in the water tank (21), and a disinfection liquid agent is arranged in the water tank (21).

2. The medical surgical instrument disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein a dry disinfection device is arranged on the right side of the housing (3), the dry disinfection device comprises a disinfection frame (4), the disinfection frame (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing (3) through a mounting block (8), a mounting frame (23) is arranged on the upper side of the disinfection frame (4), ultraviolet lamps (24) are uniformly mounted on the mounting frame (23), a fan (25) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (3), and an air outlet (26) is arranged at the top of the housing (3).

3. A medical-surgical-instrument sterilization device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sterilization frame (4) is provided with two layers.

4. The medical surgical instrument disinfecting device according to claim 1, wherein the first water pipe (14) is connected with a three-way head (18), the first water pipe (14) is respectively connected with a second water pipe (16) and a third water pipe (20) through the three-way head (18), the second water pipe (16) is provided with a first water valve (17), and the third water pipe (20) is provided with a second water valve (19).

5. The medical surgical instrument sterilization device according to claim 1, wherein the two telescopic rods (5) are operated in a staggered manner.

6. A medical-surgical-instrument sterilization device, according to claim 1, wherein the slider (10) has a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

7. A medical-surgical-instrument sterilizing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that said sterilizing shelf (4) has uniformly arranged weep holes (41).

8. A medical-surgical-instrument disinfecting device according to claim 7 characterized in that said disinfecting frame (4) is provided with a handle (40).