CN111670788A

CN111670788A - A bury formula wind-heat combination type park from watering system for plateau city

Info

Publication number: CN111670788A
Application number: CN202010510883.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-08
Filing date: 2020-06-08
Publication date: 2020-09-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a buried wind-heat combined type park self-watering system for a plateau city, which comprises a foundation pit, wherein a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the foundation pit, an installation box and a water tank are fixedly connected to the bottom in the foundation pit, a power supply mechanism is arranged in the installation box and comprises a partition plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box, the upper wall of the partition plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the baffle and is fixedly connected with an unpowered wind ball, a permanent magnet plate is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating rod in the installation box, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top in the installation box and the upper wall of the partition plate together, a fixed magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical. The invention can not only ensure that the plants can not die due to water shortage, but also save a large amount of labor force, improve the working efficiency, save electric energy and water resources and accord with the concept of environment-friendly cities.

Description

A bury formula wind-heat combination type park from watering system for plateau city

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of park watering devices, in particular to a buried wind-heat combined park self-watering system for a plateau city.

Background

The park, modern times, generally refers to the public areas built and operated by the government as natural ornamental areas and used for public rest and play, because the park generally has more green plants and fresh air, is popular with people, and people are willing to go to the park for leisure in spare time.

However, since the green plants are planted, the green plants are required to be watered definitely, especially in some plateau cities, the air is dry, the temperature is high, the water requirement of the plants is larger, if the water demand of the plants cannot be met, the plants in the park are easy to dry and die, on one hand, the attractiveness of the city is affected, on the other hand, the dead plants need to be replaced by people, which causes unnecessary troubles, the existing sprinkling method generally sprinkles water by using tools such as a water pump, a water pipe and the like manually, as the number of parks in a city is large, the range of the parks is large, and the plants need to be watered for a plurality of times at regular time within one day, the manual sprinkling consumes a large amount of labor force, the working efficiency is low, people are easy to have heatstroke even if working for a long time in a high-temperature environment, therefore, it is necessary to design a buried wind-heat combined type park self-watering system for a plateau city to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a buried wind-heat combined type park self-watering system for a plateau city.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a buried wind-heat combined type park self-watering system for plateau cities comprises a foundation pit, wherein a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the foundation pit, the bottom in the foundation pit is fixedly connected with an installation box and a water tank, a power supply mechanism is arranged in the installation box, the power supply mechanism comprises a clapboard fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation box, the upper wall of the clapboard is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the baffle and is fixedly connected with the unpowered wind ball, the side wall of the rotating rod, which is positioned in the installation box, is fixedly sleeved with the permanent magnetic plate, the top of the installation box and the upper wall of the clapboard are fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the side wall of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a fixed magnetic plate, the side wall of the vertical plate is fixedly inserted with a lead frame, the bottom in the installation box is provided with a power supply and a rectifier, and the lead frame and the rectifier are electrically connected with the input end of the power supply;

the upper end of the water tank is provided with a sprinkling mechanism, the sprinkling mechanism comprises a water pump arranged on the upper wall of the water tank, the upper wall of the baffle is provided with a sprinkling nozzle, and the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with the sprinkling nozzle through a water outlet pipe;

the water tank upper wall is equipped with the control mechanism who is used for controlling the break-make of water pump circuit, control mechanism includes the control box of fixed connection at the water tank upper wall, the box is placed to bottom fixedly connected with in the control box, place box lateral wall fixedly connected with lighting tube, the lighting tube runs through the baffle lateral wall, the lighting tube is kept away from the inner wall of placing box one end and is equipped with the condensing lens, the lighting tube inner wall is equipped with the refractor, it inlays and is equipped with the heat collecting ring to place the box lateral wall, it has the piston plate to place box inner wall sealing sliding connection, the piston plate lateral wall is equipped with the electric contact ball, it has the thermal expansion medium to place the space packing that the box is located the piston plate lower extreme, it has the electric touch panel to place box top fixedly connected with, the output, the electric contact ball, electric.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism is including setting up two spouts at the control box inner wall, two the inside common sliding connection of spout has the slide, slide lateral wall fixedly connected with regulating plate, control box right side wall passes through connecting pipe and outlet pipe lateral wall intercommunication, the lateral wall that the control box is close to the lower extreme runs through and is equipped with a plurality of infiltration holes.

Preferably, the side wall of the water tank is communicated with a water guide blind pipe, and the side wall of the water guide blind pipe is provided with a permeable geotextile.

Preferably, the cross section of the lighting tube is in an L shape, the refractor is obliquely arranged at 45 degrees, and the refractor is positioned at the corner of the lighting tube.

Preferably, the permanent magnet plate and the fixed magnet plate are attracted in opposite poles, and the lead frame is located between the permanent magnet plate and the fixed magnet plate.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the prior art, the water spraying mechanism and the control mechanism are arranged, the thermal expansion medium is heated and expanded through irradiation of sunlight, the piston plate is pushed to move, the electric contact ball is in contact with the electric contact plate, the output circuit of the power supply can be conducted, the water pump starts to work, water in the water tank is sprayed to green plants in the park, the green plants are watered, manual operation is not needed, the plants are not dead due to water shortage, a large amount of labor force is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. compared with the prior art, the invention is provided with the power supply mechanism, the unpowered wind ball is blown by wind to rotate, the permanent magnet plate is driven to rotate, the wire frame cuts the magnetic induction wire to generate current, the current is converted into direct current through the rectifier and then is input into the power supply, the power supply can be charged, the electric energy is saved to a certain extent, and the concept of environment-friendly cities is met;

3. compared with the prior art, the water pump is provided with the adjusting mechanism, when the water pump works, part of water can flow into the control box through the connecting pipe to cool the heat collecting ring and the thermal expansion medium, when the thermal expansion medium shrinks, the water pump stops working, the water in the control box slowly seeps out through the seepage holes, and the water pump can work discontinuously by arranging the adjusting mechanism, so that the effect of watering green plants in the park at regular time is realized;

4. compared with the prior art, the water guide blind pipe is communicated with the side wall of the water tank, redundant water in soil can be discharged into the water tank, the water permeable geotextile is arranged on the side wall of the water guide blind pipe, impurities can be prevented from entering the water guide blind pipe to cause blockage, and water resources can be saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a buried wind-heat combination type park self-watering system for a plateau city according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A of the buried wind-heat combination type park self-watering system for plateau cities.

In the figure: the device comprises a foundation pit 1, a baffle 2, a rotating rod 3, an installation box 4, a vertical plate 5, a wire guide frame 6, a fixed magnetic plate 7, a permanent magnetic plate 8, a partition plate 9, a power supply 10, a rectifier 11, a lighting tube 12, a collecting lens 13, a water spray nozzle 14, a refractor 15, a water tank 16, a water guide blind pipe 17, a water pump 18, a water outlet pipe 19, an unpowered wind ball 20, a control box 21, a placement box 22, an electric contact plate 23, an electric contact ball 24, a piston plate 25, a heat collecting ring 26, a connecting pipe 27 and an adjusting plate 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a bury formula wind-heat combined type park from watering system for plateau city, including

foundation ditch

1, 1 inner wall fixedly connected with baffle 2 of foundation ditch, bottom fixedly connected with install bin 4 and water tank 16 in

foundation ditch

1, 16 lateral walls of water tank intercommunication are equipped with water guide blind pipe 17, water guide blind pipe 17 extends to in the underground soil, water guide blind pipe 17 lateral wall is equipped with the geotechnological cloth that permeates water, the geotechnological cloth that permeates water has good infiltration effect, can prevent impurity such as sand and soil from getting into in the water guide blind pipe 17, water in the soil can get into in the water tank 16 through water guide blind pipe 17.

The installation box 4 is internally provided with a power supply mechanism, the power supply mechanism comprises a partition plate 9 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation box 4, the upper wall of the partition plate 9 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3 through a bearing, the rotating rod 3 penetrates through the side wall of the partition plate 2 and is fixedly connected with an unpowered wind ball 20, the unpowered wind ball 20 can be driven to rotate when air flow in any direction passes through the unpowered wind ball 20, the side wall of the rotating rod 3 positioned in the installation box 4 is fixedly sleeved with a permanent magnetic plate 8, the top in the installation box 4 and the upper wall of the partition plate 9 are fixedly connected with a vertical plate 5, the side wall of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed magnetic plate 7, the permanent magnetic plate 8 and the fixed magnetic plate 7 attract each other in different poles, the side wall of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly inserted with a wire frame 6, the wire frame 6 is a U-shaped wire frame, the wire frame 6, the rectifier 11 can convert ac power into dc power, and the lead frame 6 and the rectifier 11 are electrically connected to the input terminal of the power supply 10, specifically, the connection mode is wire connection, and it should be noted that the input terminal of the power supply 10 can also be connected to an external power device, and the power supply 10 can be supplied by the external power device.

The upper end of the water tank 16 is provided with a water sprinkling mechanism, the water sprinkling mechanism comprises a water pump 18 arranged on the upper wall of the water tank 16, the water inlet end of the water pump 18 is communicated with the water tank 16, the upper wall of the baffle plate 2 is provided with a water sprinkling nozzle 14, and the water outlet end of the water pump 18 is communicated with the water sprinkling nozzle 14 through a water outlet pipe 19.

The upper wall of the water tank 16 is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the on-off of a circuit of the water pump 18, the control mechanism comprises a control box 21 fixedly connected to the upper wall of the water tank 16, the bottom inside the control box 21 is fixedly connected with a placing box 22, the side wall of the placing box 22 is fixedly connected with a lighting tube 12, the lighting tube 12 penetrates through the side wall of the control box 21, furthermore, a sealing ring can be arranged at the penetrating position of the lighting tube 12 and the control box 21 to prevent water inside the control box 21 from leaking, the cross section of the lighting tube 12 is L-shaped, the lighting tube 12 penetrates through the side wall of the baffle plate 2, the inner wall of one end of the lighting tube 12, which is far away from the placing box 22, is provided with a collecting lens 13, the collecting lens 13 is a convex lens, the inner wall of the lighting tube 12 is provided with a refractor 15.

Place box 22 lateral wall and inlay and be equipped with heat collecting ring 26, place box 22 inner wall sealing sliding connection has piston plate 25, piston plate 25's cross section is T type structure, piston plate 25 lateral wall is equipped with electric contact ball 24, the space packing that places box 22 and be located piston plate 25 lower extreme has the thermal expansion medium, the thermal expansion medium is heated easy expansion, can be kerosene, mercury etc., place box 22 internal top fixedly connected with electric touch panel 23, electric touch panel 23 downside wall is equipped with the cambered surface that matches with electric contact ball 24, power 10's output, electric contact ball 24,

electric touch panel

23 and 18 electric connection of water pump, concrete connection mode is the wire connection.

Be equipped with adjustment mechanism in the control box 21, adjustment mechanism mainly used switches on the back at the circuit of water pump 18, make the inside temperature reduction of control box 21, make the circuit disconnection of water pump 18 after a period, prevent that water pump 18 from being in operating condition under the high temperature condition always, adjustment mechanism is including setting up two spouts at control box 21 inner wall, the inside common sliding connection of two spouts has the slide, the slide comprises lighter material, and the slide can float on the surface of water, slide lateral wall fixedly connected with regulating plate 28, regulating plate 28 and the laminating of control box 21 right side wall, control box 21 right side wall passes through connecting pipe 27 and outlet pipe 19 lateral wall intercommunication, control box 21 runs through the lateral wall that is close to the lower extreme and is equipped with a plurality of infiltration holes, the bore in infiltration hole is minimum, make the water in the control box 21 can just discharge completely through a section of longer time.

Because the altitude of the plateau city is higher and the park is generally in a wider area, wind blows in most of the time of a day, therefore, the unpowered wind ball 20 is in a rotating state in most of the time, the unpowered wind ball 20 can drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate when rotating, further driving the permanent magnet plate 8 to rotate, so that the lead frame 6 cuts the magnetic induction lines between the permanent magnet plate 8 and the fixed magnetic plate 7, thereby generating an induced current, the current is converted into a direct current through the rectifier 11 and is input into the power supply 10, the power supply 10 can be charged, and the electric energy is saved (it is noted that although the current generated by the lead frame 6 is less, the lead frame 6 can cut the magnetic induction wire to generate the current in most of the day, and the electric energy of the power supply 10 is not completely provided by the lead frame 6, and the current generated by the lead frame 6 only plays a role of saving the electric energy).

When the temperature is higher, sunshine passes through the refraction of condensing lens 13, vertical shine on refractor 15, shine on heat collecting ring 26 through refractor 15's reflection again, make heat collecting ring 26 temperature rise, and then make the thermal expansion medium thermal expansion, promote piston plate 25 and move up, and make electric contact ball 24 and electric contact plate 23 contact, and then make power 10's output circuit switch on, water pump 18 begins work, can take out the water in the water tank 16, and spray the green of park through watering shower nozzle 14 and plant on, can water for green planting.

When water passes through the water outlet pipe 19, part of water flow enters the control box 21 through the connecting pipe 27, the sliding plate can move upwards along with the water surface along with the rise of the liquid level in the control box 21, the adjusting plate 28 is driven to move upwards until the adjusting plate 28 blocks the communication part between the connecting pipe 27 and the control box 21, the water in the water outlet pipe 19 stops flowing into the control box 21, the water is accumulated in the control box 21, the heat collecting ring 26 and the thermal expansion medium can be cooled gradually, after a period of time, the temperature of the heat collecting ring 26 and the thermal expansion medium is reduced, the thermal expansion medium shrinks, the electric contact ball 24 is separated from the electric contact plate 23, the output circuit of the power supply 10 is disconnected, the water pump 18 stops working, the water in the control box 21 slowly seeps out through the seepage holes, and the thermal expansion medium can be recovered in the process of.

It should be noted that when the water pump 18 is in operation and the thermal expansion medium is not cooled and contracted, a small amount of water can seep through the water seepage holes, so that the liquid level in the control box 21 is lowered, the adjusting plate 28 moves downwards, but the water in the water outlet pipe 19 immediately enters the control box 21 to be supplemented, so that the adjusting plate 28 moves upwards, that is, when the electric contact ball 24 is not separated from the electric contact plate 23 just beginning, the adjusting plate 28 fluctuates up and down several times until the thermal expansion medium is contracted to separate the electric contact ball 24 from the electric contact plate 23, the water pump 18 stops operating, the adjusting plate 28 moves downwards, and the water in the control box 21 gradually seeps out.

After the water in the control box 21 seeps out, the heat collecting ring 26 gradually rises due to the illumination temperature, and the operation is repeated, so that the water pump 18 intermittently sprays the precipitation from the sprinkler head 14 to sprinkle green plants in the park.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bury formula wind-heat combination type park from watering system for plateau city, includes foundation ditch (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the foundation pit (1) is fixedly connected with a baffle (2), the bottom in the foundation pit (1) is fixedly connected with an installation box (4) and a water tank (16), a power supply mechanism is arranged in the installation box (4) and comprises a partition plate (9) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation box (4), the upper wall of the partition plate (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3) through a bearing, the rotating rod (3) penetrates through the side wall of the baffle (2) and is fixedly connected with an unpowered wind ball (20), the side wall of the rotating rod (3) in the installation box (4) is fixedly sleeved with a permanent magnetic plate (8), the top in the installation box (4) and the upper wall of the partition plate (9) are fixedly connected with a vertical plate (5) together, the side wall of the vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed magnetic plate (7), and the side wall, a power supply (10) and a rectifier (11) are arranged at the bottom in the installation box (4), and the lead frame (6) and the rectifier (11) are electrically connected with the input end of the power supply (10);

the upper end of the water tank (16) is provided with a sprinkling mechanism, the sprinkling mechanism comprises a water pump (18) arranged on the upper wall of the water tank (16), the upper wall of the baffle plate (2) is provided with a sprinkling nozzle (14), and the water outlet end of the water pump (18) is communicated with the sprinkling nozzle (14) through a water outlet pipe (19);

the water tank (16) upper wall is provided with a control mechanism for controlling the on-off of a circuit of the water pump (18), the control mechanism comprises a control box (21) fixedly connected to the water tank (16) upper wall, the bottom of the control box (21) is fixedly connected with a placing box (22), the side wall of the placing box (22) is fixedly connected with a lighting tube (12), the lighting tube (12) penetrates through the side wall of the baffle (2), the inner wall of the lighting tube (12) far away from one end of the placing box (22) is provided with a condenser (13), the inner wall of the lighting tube (12) is provided with a refractor (15), the side wall of the placing box (22) is embedded with a heat collecting ring (26), the inner wall of the placing box (22) is connected with a piston plate (25) in a sealing and sliding manner, the side wall of the piston plate (25) is provided with an electric contact ball (24), and the space of, place box (22) interior top fixedly connected with electric touch panel (23), the output of power (10), electric touch ball (24), electric touch panel (23) and water pump (18) electric connection, be equipped with adjustment mechanism in control box (21).

2. The self-watering system of a buried wind-heat combination park for a plateau city of claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism is including setting up two spouts at control box (21) inner wall, two the inside common sliding connection of spout has the slide, slide lateral wall fixedly connected with regulating plate (28), control box (21) right side wall passes through connecting pipe (27) and outlet pipe (19) lateral wall intercommunication, control box (21) are close to the lateral wall of lower extreme and run through and are equipped with a plurality of infiltration holes.

3. The self-watering system of a buried wind-heat combination park for a plateau city of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the water tank (16) is communicated with a water guide blind pipe (17), and the side wall of the water guide blind pipe (17) is provided with a permeable geotextile.

4. The self-watering system of a buried wind-heat combination park for a plateau city of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the lighting tube (12) is L-shaped, the refractor (15) is obliquely arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, and the refractor (15) is positioned at the corner of the lighting tube (12).

5. The self-watering system of a buried wind-heat combination park for a plateau city of claim 1, wherein: the permanent magnet plate (8) and the fixed magnetic plate (7) are attracted in different poles, and the lead frame (6) is located between the permanent magnet plate (8) and the fixed magnetic plate (7).