CN111649222A - Torsion transmission pipe, torsion transmission pipe connection structure and photovoltaic support - Google Patents

Torsion transmission pipe, torsion transmission pipe connection structure and photovoltaic support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111649222A
CN111649222A CN202010534605.4A CN202010534605A CN111649222A CN 111649222 A CN111649222 A CN 111649222A CN 202010534605 A CN202010534605 A CN 202010534605A CN 111649222 A CN111649222 A CN 111649222A
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China
Prior art keywords
torsion
mounting
pipe
bolt
pipe fitting
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Granted
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CN202010534605.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111649222B (en
Inventor
王士涛
陈井强
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Arctech Solar Holding Co Ltd
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Arctech Solar Holding Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010534605.4A priority Critical patent/CN111649222B/en
Publication of CN111649222A publication Critical patent/CN111649222A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16SCONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • F16S3/00Elongated members, e.g. profiled members; Assemblies thereof; Gratings or grilles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16SCONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • F16S3/00Elongated members, e.g. profiled members; Assemblies thereof; Gratings or grilles
    • F16S3/06Assemblies of elongated members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports and discloses a torsion transmission pipe, a torsion transmission pipe connecting structure and a photovoltaic support. Torsion drive pipe is used as photovoltaic support's rotatory girder, includes: the pipe fitting main body is a round pipe; the anti-torsion groove is formed in the length direction of the pipe fitting body, is recessed in the outer surface of the pipe fitting body and is raised in the inner surface of the pipe fitting body. The high-efficient transmission of moment of torsion has been realized, need not bolt through connection, and the shear force that avoids receiving destroys bolt and connection point location promotes photovoltaic support's stability and security.

Description

Torsion transmission pipe, torsion transmission pipe connection structure and photovoltaic support
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to a torsion transmission pipe, a torsion transmission pipe connecting structure and a photovoltaic support.
Background
In the prior art, photovoltaic power generation is a trend and is widely applied to various places, and the photovoltaic power generation directly converts solar energy into electric energy according to the principle of photovoltaic effect. No matter independent use or grid-connected power generation, a photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises a photovoltaic module, a controller and an inverter, and in order to ensure that the photovoltaic module keeps high power generation efficiency, a photovoltaic support is developed, the photovoltaic module is mounted on a main beam, and the main beam drives the photovoltaic module to rotate along with the movement of the sun.
The girder adopts the torque transmission pipe, but the torque transmission pipe on the existing market, for example the rectangular pipe, the pipe, D type pipe etc. efficiency is not high when transmission moment of torsion, especially in the breakpoint junction, take place to warp or connect the staple bolt and take place to warp easily when twisting, and breakpoint department connects if needs through bolt moreover, then the shear force requirement to through bolt is very big, extremely produces the fracture condition at the project scene easily, or connects the not good condition, if have and apply under the great sight of load, through bolt will directly tear main epaxial through hole. Therefore, whether a torque transmission pipe product with high torque transmission efficiency, no need of bolt penetration for connection and good safety can be conceived is a problem expected to be solved by ordinary technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a torsion transmission pipe, a torsion transmission pipe connecting structure and a photovoltaic support, which realize high-efficiency transmission of torque, do not need bolt through connection, avoid the damage of bolts and connection point positions by shear force, and improve the stability and safety of the photovoltaic support.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a torsion drive tube for use as a rotating main beam of a photovoltaic mount, comprising:
the pipe fitting main body is a round pipe;
the anti-torsion groove is formed in the length direction of the pipe fitting body, is recessed in the outer surface of the pipe fitting body and is raised in the inner surface of the pipe fitting body.
Among this technical scheme, the antitorque recess is connected through the cooperation briquetting, promotes the transmission validity of pipe fitting main part by a wide margin, need not to use bolt through connection, has avoided the bolt fracture or has torn the pipe and perforate, has improved the project security.
Further preferably, the number of the anti-torsion grooves is two, and the anti-torsion grooves are arranged on the radial opposite sides of the cross section of the pipe fitting main body;
or the number of the anti-torsion grooves is four, and the anti-torsion grooves are arranged along the circumferential direction of the pipe fitting main body at equal intervals.
Among this technical scheme, through setting up the antitorque recess into a plurality ofly, and the symmetry sets up, easily processing can be transferred torsion to the recess when the pipe fitting main part is twistd reverse on, the antitorque degree of pipe fitting main part can be strengthened to more recess quantity.
Further preferably, the anti-torsion groove is an arc-shaped groove, a transition section is arranged between the anti-torsion groove and the pipe fitting body, and the outer surface of the transition section is in smooth transition.
In the technical scheme, the arc-shaped groove can transfer force to the groove wall when the pipe fitting main body is twisted, so that torque is effectively transferred, internal stress of the groove wall can be optimized, and firmness is enhanced; the transition section can reduce the internal stress of the pipe fitting main body at the joint and increase the structural stability.
Further preferably, the protruding direction of the anti-torsion groove faces the center of the cross section of the pipe fitting body.
In the technical scheme, the orientation of the anti-torsion groove enables the pipe fitting main body to be of a symmetrical structure, so that the pipe fitting main body is easy to process and stable in structure.
The other technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a torsion transmission pipe connecting structure comprises a connecting pipe, a pressing strip, a first bolt and any one torsion transmission pipe;
the connecting pipe is a round pipe, the inner diameter of the connecting pipe is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the pipe fitting main body, the connecting pipe is provided with a through hole corresponding to the anti-torsion groove, and a first nut is arranged at the position corresponding to the through hole;
the cross section shape of the pressing strip corresponds to that of the anti-torsion groove, and the pressing strip is arranged in the anti-torsion groove in an adaptive mode;
the first bolt is in threaded connection with the first nut, penetrates through the connecting pipe and is supported on the pressing strip in a propping mode.
Among this technical scheme, the torque transmission of photovoltaic runing rest breakpoint junction is high-efficient, need not bolt through connection, and the operation is stable, and factor of safety is high.
The other technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a photovoltaic bracket comprises an installation bracket, a pressing block, a locking piece and any one of the torsion transmission tubes;
the mounting bracket is of an annular structure with an opening, at least one bulge is arranged inside the annular structure of the mounting bracket, the cross section shape of the bulge corresponds to that of the torsion-resistant groove, and a first inclined part is respectively arranged at a first opening end and a second opening end of the mounting bracket;
the torsion transmission pipe is inserted into the annular structure of the mounting bracket, so that the protrusion is positioned in the torsion-resistant groove;
the upper end of the pressing block is used for being connected with the photovoltaic module, two side faces of the lower end of the pressing block are respectively provided with a second inclined part matched with the first inclined part, and the lower end of the pressing block is inserted into the opening of the mounting bracket and is positioned on the upper side of the torsion transmission pipe;
the locking piece is arranged on the mounting bracket and used for adjusting the distance between the first opening end and the second opening end, so that the mounting bracket and the pressing block lock the torque transmission tube, and meanwhile, the pressing block moves downwards in the locking process of the locking piece, so that the photovoltaic module is fixed on the torque transmission tube.
In the technical scheme, when the distance between the first opening end and the second opening end is reduced by locking the locking piece, the second inclined part on the pressing block downwards extrudes the first inclined part on the mounting bracket, so that the pressing block downwards tightly pushes the torque transmission pipe, and the torque transmission pipe is locked and fixedly connected with the torque transmission pipe; the photovoltaic bracket can adopt a single bolt fastening mode, the groove is arranged on the torque transmission pipe, and the adaptive bulge is arranged on the mounting bracket, so that after the torque transmission pipe is mounted, force can be transferred to the groove wall during torsion, and torque can be effectively transferred; meanwhile, the structure also has the advantages of low cost and high installation efficiency.
Further preferably, the retaining member includes a second bolt and a second nut, the open end of the mounting bracket reaches the through hole on the pressing block, the second bolt passes through the open end of the mounting bracket and the through hole on the pressing block, and the second nut is arranged on the second bolt and is in threaded connection with the second bolt in a matching manner.
Further preferably, the installing support still includes the installation department, the quantity of installation department is two, is located respectively the both sides of the open end of installing support, the through-hole has been seted up on the installation department, the second bolt passes the open end of installing support the installation department reaches through-hole on the briquetting, and with second nut adaptation spiro union.
Further preferably, the mounting portion includes a mounting section, a support section, and at least one reinforcing rib;
one end of the mounting section is connected with the lower part of the mounting bracket, the other end of the mounting section is connected with the supporting section, the other end of the supporting section is connected with the opening end of the mounting bracket, one end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the mounting section, and the other end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the mounting bracket or the supporting section;
the mounting section is provided with a mounting table, a through hole formed in the mounting section penetrates through the mounting table, and the mounting table is used for supporting the head of the second bolt or the second nut.
In the technical scheme, the reinforcing ribs are arranged between the mounting sections and the mounting bracket, so that the overall stability of the mounting bracket can be improved, the mounting part can be prevented from being broken, and the service life of the mounting bracket is prolonged.
Further preferably, the protrusion is provided at a bottom of the first inclined portion;
the upper end of the pressing block is provided with mounting wings extending towards two sides, and when the pressing block moves downwards in the locking process of the locking piece, the mounting wings are driven to be pressed on the photovoltaic module;
the lower end surface of the pressing block is an arc-shaped surface and is matched with the torque transmission pipe;
the through hole on the pressing block is a strip hole, and the second bolt penetrates through the strip hole.
Compared with the prior art, the torque transmission tube connecting structure and the photovoltaic bracket have the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the torsion transmission pipes are connected through the anti-torsion grooves and the matched pressing blocks, so that the transmission effectiveness of the pipe fitting main body is greatly improved, bolts do not need to be used for penetrating connection, the bolts are prevented from being broken or the pipes are prevented from being torn to be perforated, and the project safety is improved; the torque transmission at the breakpoint connection part of the photovoltaic rotating support is efficient, bolt penetration connection is not needed, operation is stable, and the safety factor is high; the photovoltaic bracket can adopt a bolt fastening mode, the groove is arranged on the torque transmission pipe, and the adaptive bulge is arranged on the mounting bracket, so that after the torque transmission pipe is mounted, force can be transferred to the groove wall during torsion, and torque can be effectively transferred; meanwhile, the device has the advantages of low cost and high installation efficiency.
Drawings
The foregoing features, technical features, advantages and embodiments are further described in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a torque transmission tube;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a torque transmission tube;
FIG. 3 is a schematic assembled cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a torque transmission tube;
FIG. 4 is a schematic assembled cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a torque transmission tube;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of another embodiment of the torque transmission tube;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of another embodiment of the torque transmission tube;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a photovoltaic support in an unlocked state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a locked state of another embodiment of a photovoltaic bracket;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment photovoltaic support from another perspective;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another embodiment photovoltaic support from another perspective;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a briquette according to another embodiment;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a mounting bracket.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1. the torque transmission pipe comprises a torque transmission pipe body 11, a pipe fitting body 12, an anti-torsion groove 13, a transition section 2, a connecting pipe 21, a pressing strip 22, a first bolt 23, a first nut 23, a mounting bracket 3, a boss 31, a first opening end 32, a second opening end 33, a first inclined portion 34, a mounting portion 35, a mounting portion 351, a mounting section 3511, a mounting table 352, a supporting section 353, a reinforcing rib 4, a pressing block 41, a second inclined portion 42, a strip hole 43, an arc surface 44, a mounting wing 5, a locking member 51, a second bolt 52 and a second nut.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
For the sake of simplicity, the drawings only schematically show the parts relevant to the present invention, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product. In addition, in order to make the drawings concise and understandable, components having the same structure or function in some of the drawings are only schematically illustrated or only labeled. In this document, "one" means not only "only one" but also a case of "more than one".
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the embodiments shown in the drawings, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are used to explain the structure and movement of various components of the present invention not absolutely but relatively. These illustrations are appropriate when these components are in the positions shown in the figures. If the description of the positions of these components changes, the indication of these directions changes accordingly.
In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply relative importance.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings and embodiments can be derived from them without inventive effort.
As a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a torsion driving tube used as a rotation main beam of a photovoltaic bracket, including: a pipe body 11 and at least one anti-torque groove 12. The pipe body 11 is a circular pipe. The anti-twisting groove 12 is formed along the length direction of the pipe body 11, is recessed on the outer surface of the pipe body 11, and is raised on the inner surface of the pipe body 11.
In this embodiment, the pipe body 11 is a circular pipe, which has a large bending and torsion resistance, and can transmit torque better than other pipe with other cross-sections. In addition, the anti-torsion groove 12 is formed in the pipe fitting main body 11, so that the anti-bending and anti-torsion capacity of the pipe fitting main body 11 can be further improved, the stability of the pipe fitting main body in the torsion process is improved, and the torque transmission efficiency is improved.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, on the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment provides a torsion transmission tube connection structure, which includes a connection tube 2, a bead 21, a first bolt 22, and a torsion transmission tube 1. The connecting pipe 2 is a round pipe, the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 2 is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the pipe fitting main body 11, the connecting pipe 2 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the anti-torsion groove 12, and a first nut 23 is arranged at the position corresponding to the through hole. The cross-sectional shape of the pressing strip 21 corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the anti-torque groove 12, the pressing strip 21 is fittingly arranged in the anti-torque groove 12, and the pressing strip 21 can be an aluminum strip. The first bolt 22 is screwed with the first nut 23, and penetrates into the connecting pipe 2 to be supported on the pressing bar 21.
When two torque transmission pipes are connected, the pressing strip 21 can be clamped in the anti-torque groove 12, the connecting pipe 2 is sleeved outside, the first bolt 22 penetrates into the connecting pipe 2, and the pressing strip 21 is abutted to complete connection. During the twisting process, the side wall of the batten 21 can be contacted with the side wall of the anti-twisting groove 12, so that the twisting force is dispersed to the contact position of the side wall, the transmission of the twisting force is carried out, and the stability of the connection position and the safety of the whole structure are improved.
So far, those skilled in the art can understand that the anti-torque groove 12 in the present solution is actually the key invention point of the present solution, and the present solution greatly improves the transmission effectiveness of the pipe fitting main body 11 by providing the anti-torque groove 12, and can be connected by matching with the pressing strip 21, the connecting pipe 2, and the first bolt 22 without adopting the traditional bolt through connection mode, thereby avoiding the situation of fracture caused by insufficient bolt strength on the project site. In the process of torsion transmission, the side wall of the torsion-resistant groove 12 can disperse the pressure of the pipe fitting main body 11, and the torsion is effectively conducted through the pressing strip 21, so that the effectiveness of torsion transmission and the safety of projects are improved. In addition, the round tube in this embodiment may be other cross-sectional shapes that increase bending and torsion resistance, as would be conventional to one of ordinary skill in the art.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, on the basis of the above embodiment, the number of the anti-twist grooves 12 is two and is opened at the opposite side of the cross section of the pipe body 11 in the radial direction. In this embodiment, by providing two torsion-resistant grooves 12, the torsion can be dispersed to two places for transmission, thereby further dispersing the torsion, dispersing the pressure of the pipe main body 11, and improving the effectiveness of torsion transmission and the safety of the project. Wherein the torsion groove 12 is preferably an arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove can transfer force to the groove wall when the pipe fitting main body 11 is twisted, so that torque is effectively transmitted, the internal stress of the groove wall can be optimized by the arc-shaped cross section structure, and the firmness of the anti-torsion groove 12 is enhanced. The arc-shaped groove is only the preferred scheme here, and other such as square groove, dovetail groove can realize this scheme promotion torque transmission efficiency, reduce, dispersion pipe fitting main part atress, and the recess shape that promotes the security should belong to technical field personnel's conventional replacement means.
In addition, a transition section 13 is arranged between the anti-torque groove 12 and the pipe fitting main body 11, the outer surface of the transition section 13 is in smooth transition, and the protruding direction of the anti-torque groove 12 is opposite to the cross section center of the pipe fitting main body 11. This embodiment can effectively get rid of the stress of junction through setting up changeover portion 13, increases pipe fitting main part 11's life and stability. Meanwhile, the arrangement mode of the anti-torsion groove 12 towards the central axis of the pipe fitting main body 11 enables the pipe fitting main body 11 to be of a symmetrical structure integrally, and the pipe fitting main body is easy to process and stable in structure.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, the number of the anti-torsion grooves 12 may be four, and the grooves may be equally spaced along the circumference of the pipe fitting body 11. The more the number of the anti-torsion grooves 12 is, the larger the dispersion degree of the torsion force is, the smaller the force borne by the single anti-torsion groove 12 is, and the more the effect of the torsion force transmission is guaranteed. However, the number of the anti-twisting grooves 12 is not too large, and the too many anti-twisting grooves 12 increase the difficulty of processing and manufacturing the pipe fitting body 11 and increase the production cost. Four torsion-resistant recesses 12 are therefore preferably used here. Through setting up four antitorque recesses 12, can disperse torsion to transmitting everywhere to further dispersion torsion, also dispersed the pressure of pipe fitting main part 11, improved the security of the validity of torsion transmission and project. Four anti-torque groove 12 in this embodiment are seted up along the circumference of pipe fitting main part 11 equidistant, can be with torsion homodisperse to pipe fitting main part 11 circumference, avoid pipe fitting main part 11 to concentrate because the torsion damages, have increased project engineering's security and pipe fitting main part 11's life to a certain extent.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 to 12, on the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment provides a photovoltaic support, which includes a mounting support 3, a pressing block 4, a locking member 5 and a torsion transmission tube 1. The mounting bracket 3 is an annular structure with an opening, at least one protrusion 31 is arranged inside the annular structure of the mounting bracket 3, the cross-sectional shape of the protrusion 31 corresponds to the cross-sectional shape of the anti-torque groove 12, and a first inclined portion 34 is respectively arranged at a first opening end 32 and a second opening end 33 of the mounting bracket 3. The first open end 32 and the second open end 33 refer to both ends of the mounting bracket 3 at the opening. The torque transmission tube 1 is inserted into the annular structure of the mounting bracket 3 such that the protrusion 31 is located in the anti-torsion groove 12. The upper end of briquetting 4 is used for being connected with photovoltaic module, and the lower extreme both sides face of briquetting 4 is equipped with the second rake 41 with first rake 34 looks adaptation respectively, and the lower extreme of briquetting 4 is inserted and is established in the opening of installing support 3, is located the upside of torsion driving pipe 1. Retaining member 5 sets up on installing support 3 for adjust the distance between first open end 32 and the second open end 33, make installing support 3 and briquetting 4 locking torsion drive pipe 1, simultaneously, briquetting 4 moves down at the in-process that retaining member 5 locked, makes photovoltaic module be fixed in torsion drive pipe 1. The protrusion 31 is provided at the bottom of the first inclined portion 34, and when the locker 5 is locked, a clamping force is generated to the inclined surface so that the protrusion 31 is caught in a relatively tight fit with the torsion preventing groove 12.
In this embodiment, when the photovoltaic support is not locked, a gap exists between the pressing block 4, the torque transmission tube 1 and the mounting support 3. When the distance between the first opening end 32 and the second opening end 33 is reduced by locking the locking member 5, the second inclined part 41 on the pressing block 4 downwardly extrudes the first inclined part 34 on the mounting bracket 3, so that the pressing block 4 downwardly pushes the torque transmission tube 1 tightly, and the torque transmission tube 1 is locked and fixedly connected with the torque transmission tube 1. When the locking piece 5 is a bolt, the photovoltaic bracket can adopt a single-bolt fastening mode, the groove is formed in the torque transmission tube 1, the matched protrusion 31 is arranged on the mounting bracket 3, and after the torque transmission tube 1 is mounted, force can be transferred to the groove wall during twisting, so that torque can be effectively transferred; meanwhile, the structure also has the advantages of low cost and high installation efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the locking member 5 is a bolt set, and includes a second bolt 51 and a second nut 52, through holes are provided on the open end of the mounting bracket 3 and the pressing block 4, the second bolt 51 passes through the open end of the mounting bracket 3 and the through hole on the pressing block 4, and the second nut 52 is provided on the second bolt 51 and is in threaded connection with the second bolt 51.
As shown in fig. 7 to 10 and 12, the mounting bracket 3 further includes two mounting portions 35, the two mounting portions 35 are respectively located at two sides of the opening end of the mounting bracket 3, a through hole is formed in the mounting portion 35, and the second bolt 51 passes through the opening end of the mounting bracket 3, the mounting portion 35 and the through hole in the pressing block 4 and is in threaded connection with the second nut 52 in a matching manner, so as to achieve fastening and mounting of the photovoltaic bracket.
The mounting portion 35 includes a mounting section 351, a supporting section 352, and at least one reinforcing rib 353. One end of the mounting segment 351 is connected to the lower portion of the mounting bracket 3, the other end of the mounting segment 351 is connected to the supporting segment 352, the other end of the supporting segment 352 is connected to the open end of the mounting bracket 3, one end of the reinforcing rib 353 is connected to the mounting segment 351, and the other end of the reinforcing rib 353 is connected to the mounting bracket 3 or the supporting segment 352. By providing the reinforcing rib 353 between the mounting section 351 and the mounting bracket 3, not only the overall stability of the mounting bracket 3 can be improved, but also the mounting portion 35 can be prevented from being broken, and the service life of the mounting bracket 3 can be prolonged. The outer side of the mounting section 351 is provided with a mounting table 3511, a through hole formed in the mounting portion 35 penetrates through the mounting table 3511, and the table wall of the mounting table 3511 is perpendicular to the axis of the through hole. After the photovoltaic module is mounted, the head of the second bolt 51 and the second nut 52 are respectively supported on the mounting blocks 3511 on two sides.
As shown in fig. 11, the upper end of the pressing block 4 is shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', the upper end of the pressing block 4 is provided with mounting wings 44 extending towards both sides, and when the pressing block 4 moves downwards in the locking process of the locking member 5, the mounting wings 44 are driven to be pressed on the photovoltaic module. The bottom of the pressing block 4 is in a dovetail shape, and the bottom surface is an arc surface 43 and is used for being attached to the periphery of the torque transmission pipe 1. The second inclined parts 41 on both sides of the bottom of the press block 4 are used for being attached to the first inclined parts 34 on both sides of the opening end of the mounting bracket 3. The through hole on the pressing block 4 is a strip hole 42, so that the second bolt 51 moves in the strip hole 42 close to the torque transmission tube 1 or far from the torque transmission tube 1. The second bolt 51 runs through the mounting bracket 3 and the pressing block 4, when the second bolt 51 is locked, the locking force is converted into a force applied to the inclined surface of the pressing block 4 to incline downwards, and then the pressing block 4 is driven to move downwards, so that the pressing block 4 compresses the torsion transmission pipe 1, and the fixed mounting of the photovoltaic bracket is realized.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or recited in detail in a certain embodiment.
It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined as necessary. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A torsion drive tube for use as a rotating main beam for a photovoltaic support, comprising:
the pipe fitting main body is a round pipe;
the anti-torsion groove is formed in the length direction of the pipe fitting body, is recessed in the outer surface of the pipe fitting body and is raised in the inner surface of the pipe fitting body.
2. The torque transmission tube of claim 1, wherein:
the number of the anti-torsion grooves is two, and the anti-torsion grooves are arranged on the radial opposite sides of the cross section of the pipe fitting main body;
or the number of the anti-torsion grooves is four, and the anti-torsion grooves are arranged along the circumferential direction of the pipe fitting main body at equal intervals.
3. The torque transmission tube of claim 2, wherein:
the anti-torsion groove is an arc-shaped groove, a transition section is arranged between the anti-torsion groove and the pipe fitting main body, and the outer surface of the transition section is in smooth transition.
4. The torque transmission tube of claim 1, wherein:
the protruding direction of the anti-torsion groove is over against the center of the cross section of the pipe fitting main body.
5. A torque transmission tube connection structure comprising a connection tube, a hold-down strip, a first bolt, and the torque transmission tube according to any one of claims 1 to 4;
the connecting pipe is a round pipe, the inner diameter of the connecting pipe is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the pipe fitting main body, the connecting pipe is provided with a through hole corresponding to the anti-torsion groove, and a first nut is arranged at the position corresponding to the through hole;
the cross section shape of the pressing strip corresponds to that of the anti-torsion groove, and the pressing strip is arranged in the anti-torsion groove in an adaptive mode;
the first bolt is in threaded connection with the first nut, penetrates through the connecting pipe and is supported on the pressing strip in a propping mode.
6. A photovoltaic support, comprising a mounting support, a press block, a locking member and the torsion drive tube of any one of claims 1-4;
the mounting bracket is of an annular structure with an opening, at least one bulge is arranged inside the annular structure of the mounting bracket, the cross section shape of the bulge corresponds to that of the torsion-resistant groove, and a first inclined part is respectively arranged at a first opening end and a second opening end of the mounting bracket;
the torsion transmission pipe is inserted into the annular structure of the mounting bracket, so that the protrusion is positioned in the torsion-resistant groove;
the upper end of the pressing block is used for being connected with the photovoltaic module, two side faces of the lower end of the pressing block are respectively provided with a second inclined part matched with the first inclined part, and the lower end of the pressing block is inserted into the opening of the mounting bracket and is positioned on the upper side of the torsion transmission pipe;
the locking piece is arranged on the mounting bracket and used for adjusting the distance between the first opening end and the second opening end, so that the mounting bracket and the pressing block lock the torque transmission tube, and meanwhile, the pressing block moves downwards in the locking process of the locking piece, so that the photovoltaic module is fixed on the torque transmission tube.
7. The photovoltaic support of claim 6, wherein:
the retaining member includes second bolt and second nut, the open end of installing support reaches all be equipped with the through-hole on the briquetting, the second bolt passes the open end of installing support reaches through-hole on the briquetting, the second nut sets up on the second bolt, with second bolt adaptation spiro union.
8. The photovoltaic support of claim 7, wherein:
the installing support still includes the installation department, the quantity of installation department is two, is located respectively the both sides of the open end of installing support, the through-hole has been seted up on the installation department, the second bolt passes the open end of installing support the installation department reaches through-hole on the briquetting, and with second nut adaptation spiro union.
9. The photovoltaic support of claim 8, wherein:
the mounting part comprises a mounting section, a supporting section and at least one reinforcing rib;
one end of the mounting section is connected with the lower part of the mounting bracket, the other end of the mounting section is connected with the supporting section, the other end of the supporting section is connected with the opening end of the mounting bracket, one end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the mounting section, and the other end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the mounting bracket or the supporting section;
the mounting section is provided with a mounting table, a through hole formed in the mounting section penetrates through the mounting table, and the mounting table is used for supporting the head of the second bolt or the second nut.
10. The photovoltaic support of claim 6, wherein:
the bulge is arranged at the bottom of the first inclined part;
the upper end of the pressing block is provided with mounting wings extending towards two sides, and when the pressing block moves downwards in the locking process of the locking piece, the mounting wings are driven to be pressed on the photovoltaic module;
the lower end surface of the pressing block is an arc-shaped surface and is matched with the torque transmission pipe;
the through hole on the pressing block is a strip hole, and the second bolt penetrates through the strip hole.
CN202010534605.4A 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Torsion transmission pipe, torsion transmission pipe connection structure and photovoltaic support Active CN111649222B (en)

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CN202010534605.4A CN111649222B (en) 2020-06-12 2020-06-12 Torsion transmission pipe, torsion transmission pipe connection structure and photovoltaic support

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201917135U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-08-03 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Adjustable supporting device of heat collection pipe of solar tank type heat collector
CN206320129U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-11 厦门农丰园大棚开发有限公司 A kind of straight applied to greenhouse connects pipe clamp
WO2019081546A1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-02 Christian Rainer Swivel-mounted frame structure for solar or photovoltaic modules, installation with a plurality of solar or photovoltaic modules, and method for erecting an installation of this kind
US20190145559A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2019-05-16 Oetiker Schweiz Ag V-clamp for coupling flanged pipes
CN109768761A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-17 江苏中信博新能源科技股份有限公司 The rapid mounting clamp of photovoltaic module
CN210716851U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-09 成都极米科技股份有限公司 Ceiling support

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201917135U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-08-03 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Adjustable supporting device of heat collection pipe of solar tank type heat collector
US20190145559A1 (en) * 2016-07-15 2019-05-16 Oetiker Schweiz Ag V-clamp for coupling flanged pipes
CN206320129U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-11 厦门农丰园大棚开发有限公司 A kind of straight applied to greenhouse connects pipe clamp
WO2019081546A1 (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-05-02 Christian Rainer Swivel-mounted frame structure for solar or photovoltaic modules, installation with a plurality of solar or photovoltaic modules, and method for erecting an installation of this kind
CN109768761A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-05-17 江苏中信博新能源科技股份有限公司 The rapid mounting clamp of photovoltaic module
CN210716851U (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-06-09 成都极米科技股份有限公司 Ceiling support

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