CN111646175A

CN111646175A - Hollow brick overturning and transporting device

Info

Publication number: CN111646175A
Application number: CN202010412826.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨洪贺; 孙好强; 郑志远
Original assignee: Huvo Porous Gangue Brick Co ltd
Current assignee: Huvo Porous Gangue Brick Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-15
Filing date: 2020-05-15
Publication date: 2020-09-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a hollow brick overturning and transporting device, which relates to the technical field of hollow brick processing equipment and comprises a front conveying belt, an overturning module and a rear conveying belt, wherein the front conveying belt is arranged on the front conveying belt; the front conveying belt, the overturning module and the rear conveying belt are all arranged on the ground, the overturning module is arranged between the front conveying belt and the rear conveying belt, the front conveying belt conveys the hollow brick to the overturning module, the overturning module conveys the received hollow brick to the rear conveying belt after overturning for 90 degrees, and then the hollow brick is conveyed away by the rear conveying belt. The hollow brick is continuously turned by the turning module, so that the purpose of quickly and continuously turning the hollow brick can be achieved.

Description

Hollow brick overturning and transporting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hollow brick processing equipment, in particular to a hollow brick overturning and conveying device.

Background

The hollow brick is a main wall material commonly used in the construction industry in recent years, and has become a product recommended by national construction departments firstly due to the advantages of light weight, less consumption of raw materials and the like. As with the red brick, common manufacturing raw materials for air bricks are clay and cinder ash.

The percentage of the total area of the holes of the hollow bricks to the area of the bricks, called the hole rate of the hollow bricks, is generally more than 15%. Compared with solid bricks, the hollow bricks can save a large amount of soil for land and fuel for brick burning, and reduce the transportation weight; the labor intensity in brick making and building is reduced, and the construction progress is accelerated; the self weight of the building is reduced, the number of building layers is increased, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

In the process of mass production of the hollow bricks, the cut brick blanks need to be turned over by 90 degrees. The existing solution is that the green brick is clamped by a mechanical arm and then turned over for 90 degrees, so that the whole speed is low and the green brick is not continuous enough.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides a hollow brick turnover transportation device, which effectively solves the technical problems in the background art.

The hollow brick overturning and transporting device comprises a front conveying belt, an overturning module and a rear conveying belt; the front conveying belt, the overturning module and the rear conveying belt are all arranged on the ground, the overturning module is arranged between the front conveying belt and the rear conveying belt, the front conveying belt conveys the hollow brick to the overturning module, the overturning module conveys the received hollow brick to the rear conveying belt after overturning for 90 degrees, and then the hollow brick is conveyed away by the rear conveying belt.

Optionally, the overturning module comprises an installation frame, a stepping motor arranged on the installation frame, a rotating shaft arranged on an output shaft of the stepping motor, and an overturning rod arranged on the rotating shaft; one end of the turning rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the turning rod; the turning rods are divided into four groups, each group is more than two, the turning rods in the same group are in one plane, the included angle between the turning rods in adjacent groups is 90 degrees, and the distance between the turning rods in the same group is smaller than the length of the hollow brick.

Optionally, the angle of each rotation of the stepping motor is fixed, and the fixed angle is 90 degrees.

Optionally, the hollow brick overturning and transporting device further comprises an auxiliary conveying chain, the auxiliary conveying chain is arranged between the overturning module and the rear conveying belt, one end of the auxiliary conveying chain is close to the end portion of the rear conveying belt, and one end, far away from the rear conveying belt, of the auxiliary conveying chain is inserted into a gap between the adjacent overturning rods.

Optionally, the number of the auxiliary conveying chains is more than two, and the auxiliary conveying chains are parallel to each other.

From the above, can see that this application provides a hollow brick upset conveyer, through the continuous upset hollow brick of upset module, can reach the purpose of quick, continuous upset hollow brick.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hollow brick turnover transportation device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order that the objects, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent, the invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all expressions of "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name or different parameters, and it is understood that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention, and that the directions and positions of the terms, such as "up", "in", "down", "before", "after", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., in the present invention are only referred to the directions and positions of the attached drawings, and therefore, the directions and positions are used for explaining and understanding the present invention, and are not used for limiting the subsequent embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in the drawings, the hollow brick overturning and transporting device provided based on the above purpose comprises a front conveyer belt 1, an overturning module 2 and a rear conveyer belt 3; the front conveying belt 1 conveys the hollow bricks needing to be overturned to the overturning module 2, and the hollow bricks overturned on the overturning module 2 move to the rear conveying belt 3 to be conveyed away, so that two tasks of overturning and conveying are completed.

The front conveying belt 1 and the rear conveying belt 3 both comprise a driving roller, a driven roller and a conveying belt arranged on the driving roller and the driven roller.

Preceding conveyer belt 1, upset module 2 and back conveyer belt 3 all set up subaerial, upset module 2 sets up the position between preceding conveyer belt 1 and back conveyer belt 3, preceding conveyer belt 1 conveys the air brick on the upset module 2, upset module 2 conveys after overturning 90 degrees the received air brick on conveying belt 3, and then the air brick is carried by back conveyer belt 3 and leaves.

For smooth turning, the turning module 2 includes a mounting frame 21, a stepping motor 22 disposed on the mounting frame 21, a rotating shaft 23 disposed on an output shaft of the stepping motor 22, and a turning lever 24 disposed on the rotating shaft 23. Two ends of the rotating shaft 23 are movably connected to the mounting frame 21. One end of the turning rod 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23, and the rotating shaft 23 is perpendicular to the turning rod 24.

In order to continuously turn over, the turning rods 24 are divided into four groups, each group comprises more than two turning rods, the turning rods 24 in the same group are in one plane, the included angle between the turning rods 24 in adjacent groups is 90 degrees, and the distance between the turning rods 24 in the same group is smaller than the length of the hollow brick.

The angle of each rotation of the stepping motor 22 is fixed, and the fixed angle is 90 degrees.

In order to be able to smoothly transport the hollow brick after the upset to the back conveyer belt 3, the hollow brick upset conveyer still includes auxiliary conveyor chain 4, auxiliary conveyor chain 4 sets up between upset module 2 and back conveyer belt 3, and the tip of back conveyer belt 3 is close to the one end of auxiliary conveyor chain 4, and the one end that auxiliary conveyor chain 4 kept away from back conveyer belt 3 is inserted in the clearance between the adjacent upset pole 24.

The auxiliary conveying chain 4 comprises a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel and a chain wrapped on the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel, the driving chain wheel rotates in a driving mode and drives the driven chain wheel to rotate through the chain, and the hollow bricks move under the driving of the chain.

The number of the auxiliary conveying chains 4 is more than two, and the auxiliary conveying chains 4 are parallel to each other.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the inventive idea, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.

In addition, well known power/ground connections to Integrated Circuit (IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown in the provided figures for simplicity of illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure the invention. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the invention, and also in view of the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform within which the present invention is to be implemented (i.e., specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details (e.g., circuits) are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the invention, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive.

While the invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description.

The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The hollow brick overturning and transporting device is characterized by comprising a front conveying belt (1), an overturning module (2) and a rear conveying belt (3);

preceding conveyer belt (1), upset module (2) and back conveyer belt (3) all set up subaerial, upset module (2) set up the position between preceding conveyer belt (1) and back conveyer belt (3), preceding conveyer belt (1) conveys the air brick on upset module (2), upset module (2) convey the air brick received on conveying belt (3) after overturning 90 degrees, and then the air brick is carried by back conveyer belt (3) and leaves.

2. A hollow brick turnover transport device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the turnover module (2) comprises a mounting frame (21), a stepping motor (22) arranged on the mounting frame (21), a rotating shaft (23) arranged on an output shaft of the stepping motor (22), and a turnover lever (24) arranged on the rotating shaft (23);

one end of the turning rod (24) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (23), and the rotating shaft (23) is perpendicular to the turning rod (24);

the turning rods (24) are divided into four groups, each group comprises more than two turning rods, the turning rods (24) in the same group are in the same plane, the included angle between the turning rods (24) in adjacent groups is 90 degrees, and the distance between the adjacent turning rods (24) in the same group is smaller than the length of the hollow brick.

3. A hollow brick turnover transport device as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that the angle of each rotation of the stepper motor (22) is fixed, the fixed angle being 90 degrees.

4. A hollow brick turnover transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that the hollow brick turnover transport device further comprises an auxiliary conveyor chain (4), the auxiliary conveyor chain (4) being arranged between the turnover module (2) and the rear conveyor belt (3), one end of the auxiliary conveyor chain (4) being close to the end of the rear conveyor belt (3), and one end of the auxiliary conveyor chain (4) remote from the rear conveyor belt (3) being inserted into the gap between adjacent turnover rods (24).

5. A hollow brick turnover transport device according to claim 2, characterised in that the number of auxiliary conveyor chains (4) is two or more, the auxiliary conveyor chains (4) being parallel to each other.