CN111637549B - Indoor air treatment device - Google Patents

Indoor air treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111637549B
CN111637549B CN201910157078.7A CN201910157078A CN111637549B CN 111637549 B CN111637549 B CN 111637549B CN 201910157078 A CN201910157078 A CN 201910157078A CN 111637549 B CN111637549 B CN 111637549B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
indoor
inlet
air suction
cavity
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CN201910157078.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111637549A (en
Inventor
王哲元
丁佳宏
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Daikin Industries Ltd
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Priority to CN201910157078.7A priority Critical patent/CN111637549B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/008391 priority patent/WO2020179687A1/en
Priority to JP2021504054A priority patent/JP7219409B2/en
Publication of CN111637549A publication Critical patent/CN111637549A/en
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Publication of CN111637549B publication Critical patent/CN111637549B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an indoor air treatment device, because the upper cover of the air suction port of an air suction unit is provided with a guide cover, the guide cover is provided with a plurality of guide holes, and an air flow channel is formed between the guide cover and the air suction unit; when the air suction inlet sucks air, one part of air enters the air suction inlet through the diversion holes, and the other part of air enters the air suction inlet through the airflow channel. Thus, the air flow can uniformly flow into the air suction unit of the indoor air treatment device from the air suction inlet, so that the indoor air flow is uniform, and the use comfort of a user is improved; in addition, because the air guide sleeve covers the air suction opening, a user cannot directly observe the internal structure of the indoor air treatment device from the air suction opening, so that the aesthetic property of the product is improved.

Description

Indoor air treatment device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to an indoor air treatment device, and more particularly, to a device for ventilating and purifying indoor air.
Background
With the development of industrialization, the content of harmful substances such as dust particles in the air is large due to industrial pollution, and the harmful substances can influence the physical health of people. Accordingly, various devices for purifying the air in the process chamber have been developed.
The indoor air treatment device is generally arranged indoors, the indoor air treatment device discharges indoor air to the outside for ventilation, the air suction inlet of the indoor air treatment device in the prior art is generally exposed on the surface of the indoor air treatment device, on one hand, the air flow entering from the air suction inlet is large or small and uneven, the blown air flow is uneven, the use of users is uncomfortable, and the center position of the air suction inlet is free of air flow, so that the air suction quantity is small; on the other hand, the user can directly see the inside of the machine from the air suction inlet, the aesthetic property is poor, moreover, the end cover component of the air suction inlet accessory is concentrated in stress and poor in structural strength.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-described drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an indoor air treatment device capable of sucking an air flow more uniformly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an indoor air treatment device, which adopts the following technical scheme: an indoor air treatment device comprises an air suction unit, wherein the air suction unit is provided with an air suction port for sucking air, a guide cover is covered on the air suction port, and a plurality of guide holes are formed in the guide cover; an airflow channel is formed between the air guide sleeve and the air suction unit; when the air suction inlet sucks air, one part of air enters the air suction inlet through the diversion holes, and the other part of air enters the air suction inlet through the airflow channel.
As a first preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device, the air guide cover comprises a bottom plate and a first air guide coaming, the first air guide coaming and the bottom plate enclose an air flow containing cavity, an opening of the air flow containing cavity faces the air suction inlet, and the air guide holes are arranged on the first air guide coaming and are communicated with the air flow containing cavity; the air suction unit comprises a second flow guide surrounding plate, and the second flow guide surrounding plate surrounds the air suction inlet.
On the basis of the first preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the section of the first diversion coaming cut along the center line of the air suction inlet is a pair of first arc structures separated on two sides of the center line of the air suction inlet; the section of the second diversion coaming cut along the central line of the air suction inlet is a pair of second arc-shaped structures which are arranged at two sides of the central line of the air suction inlet.
Further, the first arc-shaped structure and the second arc-shaped structure are concentric.
Further, one end, close to the center line of the air suction inlet, of the first arc-shaped structure is an end A, one end, close to the center line of the air suction inlet, of the second arc-shaped structure is an end B, and the distance between the end A and the center line of the air suction inlet is greater than the distance between the end B and the center line of the air suction inlet.
Further, an included angle between a tangent line of one end of the first arc-shaped structure, which is close to the center line of the air suction inlet, and the center line of the air suction inlet is 50-70 degrees.
As a second preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the air flow passages are equal in width throughout.
As a third preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, a side of the air flow channel close to the center line of the air suction inlet is a first air flow port, and a side of the air flow channel far from the center line of the air suction inlet is a second air flow port; the width of the airflow channel increases from the first airflow port to the second airflow port.
In the third preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device according to the present invention, a connection plate is connected to one side of the bottom plate, and the connection plate covers a part of the second air flow port.
In the third preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the ratio of the width of the first airflow port to the width of the second airflow port is 0.5 or more and less than 1.
Further, the connecting plate is perpendicular to the bottom plate.
Further, the indoor air treatment device has a main exterior panel that conceals the connection plate.
As a fourth preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the air intake is provided with an air guide grille.
As a fifth preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the pod is provided with a connection post, and the connection post is detachably connected with the air suction unit.
As a sixth preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the flow guiding hole is circular or elliptical.
As a seventh preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment apparatus of the present invention, the air suction unit has an air discharge chamber having an air outlet for communicating with the outdoor space, the air suction inlet being communicated with the air discharge chamber, the air suction inlet being for communicating with the indoor space, an air discharge fan being provided in the air discharge chamber, and the indoor air flow being introduced from the air suction inlet and discharged from the air outlet to the outdoor space by the driving of the air discharge fan.
With reference to the seventh preferred embodiment of the indoor air treatment apparatus of the present invention, the indoor air treatment apparatus further includes an air flow distribution chamber, an air purification chamber, and an air intake chamber; the air flow distribution cavity is provided with a circulating air port used for communicating an indoor space and a fresh air port used for communicating an outdoor space, the air inlet cavity is provided with an air supply port used for communicating the indoor space, the air inlet cavity is communicated with the air evolution cavity, the air flow distribution cavity is also communicated with the air purifier, and an air inlet fan is arranged in the air inlet cavity;
under the drive of the air inlet fan, outdoor air flows through the fresh air port, the air distribution cavity, the air purification cavity, the air inlet cavity and the air supply port in sequence to enter the indoor space, or indoor air flows through the circulating air port, the air distribution cavity, the air purification cavity, the air inlet cavity and the air supply port in sequence to return to the indoor space.
As described above, the indoor air treatment device according to the present invention has the following advantageous effects: because the upper cover of the air suction port of the air suction unit is provided with the guide cover, the guide cover is provided with a plurality of guide holes, and an airflow channel is formed between the guide cover and the air suction unit; when the air suction inlet sucks air, one part of air enters the air suction inlet through the diversion holes, and the other part of air enters the air suction inlet through the airflow channel. Thus, the air flow can uniformly flow into the air suction unit of the indoor air treatment device from the air suction inlet, so that the indoor air flow is uniform, and the use comfort of a user is improved; in addition, because the air guide sleeve covers the air suction opening, a user cannot directly observe the internal structure of the indoor air treatment device from the air suction opening, so that the aesthetic property of the product is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1a is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air suction unit and a pod.
Fig. 1b shows a schematic structural diagram of the suction unit and the pod.
Fig. 1c is a schematic perspective view of the air suction unit and the air guide sleeve.
Fig. 2a shows a schematic perspective view of an end cap, a first baffle plate and a bottom plate of the air suction unit.
Fig. 2b shows an exploded view of the end cap, the first baffle and the bottom plate of the suction unit.
Fig. 2c shows a schematic perspective view of the pod.
Fig. 2d shows a schematic view of the structures of the first and second baffle plates cut along the center line of the suction inlet.
Fig. 2e shows a schematic diagram of the airflow simulation at the suction inlet, wherein the arrows indicate the airflow.
Fig. 3a shows a schematic perspective view of an indoor air treatment device with a housing partially removed.
Fig. 3b shows a schematic perspective view of an indoor air treatment device.
Fig. 3c shows a schematic view of the airflow path of the indoor air treatment device.
FIG. 3d shows a schematic view of the airflow path for an embodiment with an air intake fan mounted in the air intake chamber.
FIG. 3e shows a schematic view of the airflow path for an embodiment with two air inlet fans mounted in the air inlet chamber.
Description of element reference numerals
1. Indoor air treatment device
11. Main outer decorative panel
12. Air guide sleeve
121. Bottom plate
1211. Connecting plate
122. First diversion coaming
1221. Deflector hole
1222. First arc structure
1222a tangent line
1223. Reinforcing connection sheet
1224. Connecting column
13. Air suction unit
131. End cap
1311. Air suction port
1311a centerline
1312. Second diversion coaming
1312a second arc structure
1313. Air guide grid
132a exhaust fan
132b exhaust fan
1321. Air inlet
1322. Air flow outlet
14. Airflow cavity
15. Air flow channel
151. First air flow port
152. Second air flow port
16. Exhaust air cavity
161. Air outlet
17. Airflow distribution chamber
171. New wind gap
172. Circulation tuyere
18. Air purifying cavity
19. Air inlet air cavity
191. Air supply port
192a air inlet fan
192b air intake fan
Detailed Description
Further advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present invention, which is described by the following specific examples.
It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the invention to the extent that it can be practiced, since modifications, changes in the proportions, or otherwise, used in the practice of the invention, are not intended to be critical to the essential characteristics of the invention, but are intended to fall within the spirit and scope of the invention. Also, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "a" and the like recited in the present specification are merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but are intended to provide relative positional changes or modifications without materially altering the technical context in which the invention may be practiced.
As shown in fig. 1a, 1b and 1c, the present invention provides an indoor air treatment device, which comprises an air suction unit 13, wherein the air suction unit 13 is provided with an air suction inlet 1311 for sucking air, a guide cover 12 is covered on the air suction inlet 1311, and a plurality of guide holes 1221 are formed in the guide cover 12; an airflow channel 15 is formed between the air guide sleeve 12 and the air suction unit 13; when the air suction port 1311 sucks air, a part of the air enters the air suction port 1311 through the diversion hole 1221, and another part of the air enters the air suction port 1311 through the airflow passage 15.
In the indoor air treatment device, as the air suction inlet 1311 of the air suction unit 13 is covered with the air guide cover 12, the air guide cover 12 is provided with a plurality of air guide holes 1221, and an air flow channel 15 is formed between the air guide cover 12 and the air suction unit 13; when the air suction port 1311 sucks air, a part of the air enters the air suction port 1311 through the diversion hole 1221, and the other part of the air enters the air suction port 1311 through the airflow channel 15, so that the airflow flows to different parts of the air suction port 1311 from two paths respectively. Thus, the air flow uniformly flows into the suction unit 13 of the indoor air treatment device 1 from the suction inlet 1311, so that the indoor air flow is uniform, and the use comfort of users is improved. In addition, since the air guide sleeve 12 covers the air suction inlet 1311, a user cannot directly observe the internal structure of the indoor air treatment device 1 from the air suction inlet 1311, thereby improving the aesthetic property of the product; but also can reduce noise.
In the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the air guide cover 12 covered on the air suction inlet 1311 of the air suction unit 13 enables air flow to enter the air suction inlet 1311 from the air guide hole 1221 and the air flow channel 15, as shown in fig. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d, the air guide cover 12 includes a bottom plate 121 and a first air guide shroud 122, the first air guide shroud 122 and the bottom plate 121 enclose an air flow cavity 14, the opening of the air flow cavity 14 faces the air suction inlet 1311, and the air guide hole 1221 is disposed on the first air guide shroud 122 and is communicated with the air flow cavity 14; the air suction unit 13 comprises a second flow guiding baffle 1312, the second flow guiding baffle 1312 surrounds an air suction inlet 1311, and the air flow channel 15 is positioned between the first flow guiding baffle 122 and the second flow guiding baffle 1312; when the suction port 1311 sucks air, a part of the air flow directly enters the suction port 1311 from the air flow passage 15, and the part of the air flow flows into the suction unit 13 from the edge portion near the suction port 1311; another part of the air flows from the air flow hole 1221 into the air flow cavity 14 and flows from the air flow cavity 14 into the air suction port 1311 again, as shown in fig. 1a, the upper edge of the first air flow guiding shroud 122 gathers towards a position close to the center of the air suction port 1311, so that the air flow flowing from the air flow cavity 14 into the air suction port 1311 is distributed at a position close to the center of the air suction port 1311; therefore, the air flow directly flowing into the air suction inlet 1311 from the air flow channel 15 is distributed at a position close to the edge of the air suction inlet 1311, and the air flow flowing into the air suction inlet 1311 through the air flow guide hole 1221 and the air flow containing cavity 14 is distributed at a position close to the center of the air suction inlet 1311, so that the air flow in the air suction inlet 1311 is uniformly distributed, the air flow pressure at the air suction inlet 1311 is uniform, more air quantity is conveniently sucked, and noise generated by the air flow can be reduced.
As described above, in an indoor air treatment apparatus according to the present invention, the first baffle 122 encloses the airflow accommodating chamber 14 on the bottom plate 121, and the second baffle 1312 is disposed around the air suction inlet 1311, and the opening of the airflow accommodating chamber 14 faces the air suction inlet 1311, so that the airflow can smoothly flow into the air suction inlet 1311 under the guidance of the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 1312. As shown in fig. 2d, the cross section of the first baffle 122 cut along the center line 1311a of the inlet 1311 is a pair of first arc structures 1222 spaced on both sides of the center line 1311a of the inlet 1311, and the surface of the first baffle 122 facing the side of the second baffle 1312 protrudes toward the bottom plate 121; the second baffle 1312, which is cut along the center line 1311a of the inlet 1311, has a pair of second arc-shaped structures 1312a spaced apart on both sides of the center line 1311a of the inlet 1311, and the surface of the second baffle 1312 facing the side of the first baffle 122 is recessed toward the bottom plate 121, so that the cross section of the air flow channel 15 between the first arc-shaped structures 1222 and the second arc-shaped structures 1312a smoothly transitions, facilitating smooth flow from the air flow channel 15 into the inlet 1311.
In order to enable the airflow to enter the airflow cavity 14 uniformly, as shown in fig. 2b and 2c, a plurality of flow guiding holes 1221 are distributed on the side wall of the first flow guiding coaming 122, and the flow guiding holes 1221 may have a hole-shaped structure with smooth edges, such as a circular or oval shape, so that the airflow flows from each flow guiding hole 1221 into the airflow cavity 14 respectively, and the flow of the airflow is relatively uniform.
In an indoor air treatment apparatus of the present invention, the air flow path 15 may be provided in a structure having equal width throughout, and as a preferred embodiment, the first arc-shaped structure 1222 and the second arc-shaped structure 1312a may be provided concentrically, so that the air flow path 15 has equal width throughout and smoothly transits. As shown in fig. 2d, the end of the first arc structure 1222 near the center line 1311a of the air inlet 1311 is an end a, the end of the second arc structure 1312a near the center line 1311a of the air inlet 1311 is an end B, and as a preferred embodiment, the distance between the end a and the center line 1311a of the air inlet 1311 is greater than the distance between the end B and the center line 1311a of the air inlet 1311, so that the opening of the airflow cavity 14 surrounded by the first baffle 122 gathers towards the center line 1311a of the air inlet 1311, and the airflow flowing from the airflow cavity 14 to the air inlet 1311 is distributed towards the center of the air inlet 1311. In order to allow the airflow from the airflow channel 15 to the suction port 1311 to be partially distributed towards the center of the suction port 1311, as shown in fig. 2d, the angle between a tangent 1222a of the first arc-shaped structure 1222 near one end (i.e. the a end) of the center line 1311a of the suction port 1311 and the center line 1311a of the suction port 1311 is 50 ° -70 °, preferably 60 °; thus, under the guidance of the end of the first arc 1222A, a portion of the airflow in the airflow channel 15 is distributed toward the center of the inlet 1311 near the tangential line 1222A of the end a, so as to avoid the airflow from the airflow channel 15 to the inlet 1311 from being excessively concentrated at the edge of the inlet 1311. As shown in fig. 2e, the air flow is calculated from simulation and calculated to enter the air suction inlet 1311 from the air flow channel, and the arrows in the figure represent the air flow, and as the air suction inlet 1311 is covered with the air guide cover 12, the air flow is uniformly distributed in each area of the air suction inlet 1311, the air suction inlet 1311 can suck more air flow, and the air flow is not excessively gathered at the edge of the air suction inlet 1311, and is free from turbulence, and the air flow can smoothly flow into the air suction inlet, so that the noise is smaller, and the introduced air flow is uniform.
In an indoor air treatment apparatus of the present invention, the air flow channel 15 may be further configured to have a width gradually changed, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2d, a side of the air flow channel 15 near a center line 1311a of the air suction inlet 1311 is a first air flow port 151, and a side of the air flow channel 15 far from the center line 1311a of the air suction inlet 1311 is a second air flow port 152; the width of the airflow channel 15 increases from the first airflow port 151 to the second airflow port 152, the second airflow port 152 is further away from the exhaust fan 132a in the air suction unit 13, and the wider arrangement of the second airflow port 152 can enable the airflow to be sucked into the airflow channel 15 more easily, so that dust in the airflow channel can be cleaned conveniently. As shown in the foregoing, the airflow channel 15 may have an equal width, or the airflow channel 15 may be configured to gradually increase from the first airflow port 151 to the second airflow port 152, and generally, the ratio of the width of the first airflow port 151 to the width of the second airflow port 152 is greater than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1, so that the airflow flowing into the airflow channel is smooth, and the appearance of the airflow channel is good in aesthetic appearance.
In order to enable the airflow to be uniformly distributed at each position of the air suction inlet 1311, as shown in fig. 2a and 2b, the air suction inlet 1311 is provided with an air guide grid 1313, and the air guide grid 1313 can enable the airflow to be dispersed and be more uniformly distributed at each position of the air suction inlet 1311, so that the air suction inlet 1311 is facilitated to suck more air quantity. On the other hand, the air guide grid 1313 can prevent the user from carelessly inserting fingers into the air suction port 1311 to be cut by the air discharge fan 132a in the air discharge air chamber 16, and the air guide grid 1313 can also prevent foreign matters from entering the air discharge air chamber 16 from the air suction port 1311 and colliding with the running air discharge fan 132a to affect the normal running of the air discharge fan 132 a.
Referring to fig. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d, the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 1312 each enclose an annular structure, the gap between the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 1312 forms the air flow channel 15, if the air flow channel 15 is directly directed to the user, the air flow direction of the air flow channel 15 will cause the user to feel a distinct feeling of blowing, which may cause discomfort to the user, and in order to avoid this, as shown in fig. 1a, 1b and 2c, a connecting plate 1211 is connected to one side edge of the bottom plate 121, and the connecting plate 1211 covers part of the second air flow opening 152. The side of the second airflow opening 152 that is covered is directed in the direction in which the user is constantly moving, so that the user does not feel a noticeable feeling of wind. In addition, compared with the case that the second airflow port 152 is not covered at all, the second airflow port 152 is covered partially, so that the airflow flowing to the air suction port 1311 is smooth, the impedance is low, the noise is low, the air return quantity is ensured, the user can not directly observe the airflow channel 15, and the attractiveness of the indoor air treatment device 1 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2b and 2c, as a preferred embodiment, the connection plate 1211 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 121, and the bottom plate 121 and the connection plate 1211 may be manufactured as a single structure by sheet metal working. In order to make the indoor air treatment device 1 of the present invention more beautiful, please refer to fig. 3a and 3b, the indoor air treatment device 1 has a main exterior panel 11, and the main exterior panel 11 covers the connection plate 1211. Thus, the product observed from the outside by the user is beautiful and elegant in appearance.
In the indoor air treatment device of the present invention, the air guide sleeve 12 is covered on the air suction unit 13, in order to facilitate the connection between the air guide sleeve 12 and the air suction unit 13, as shown in fig. 2b and 2c, a connection post 1224 is disposed on the air guide sleeve 12, a threaded hole is disposed on the connection post 1224, and the connection post 1224 is detachably connected with the air suction unit 13. As shown in fig. 1a, 1b and 1c, the suction unit 13 has an end cover 131, the suction port 1311 is disposed at a middle portion of the end cover 131, and referring to fig. 2a and 2b, the end cover 131 is provided with a hole structure for installing a bolt. To enhance the strength of the pod 12, as shown in fig. 2b and 2c, a reinforcing web 1223 is further attached to the inner wall of the airflow chamber 14, and the connecting post 1224 is disposed on the reinforcing web 1223.
Referring to fig. 3a, 3b and 3c, the air suction unit 13 has an air discharge air chamber 16, the air discharge air chamber 16 has an air outlet 161 for communicating with an outdoor space, the air discharge air inlet 1311 is communicated with the air discharge air chamber 16, the air discharge air inlet 1311 is used for communicating with an indoor space, an air discharge fan 132a is arranged in the air discharge air chamber 16, and under the driving of the air discharge fan 132a, the air flow in the indoor space flows from the path from RA1 to EA to the outdoor space, i.e. the indoor air flow enters from the air discharge air inlet 1311 and is discharged from the air outlet 161 to the outdoor space. The air suction unit 13 is used for ventilating the indoor space, and the air suction unit 13 is covered with the air guide cover 12, so that air flow can be uniformly sucked into the air suction unit 13, discomfort caused by uneven air flow to a user is prevented, and the air suction port 1311 can be facilitated to suck more air flow. In order to be able to provide an air cleaning function for an indoor space, the indoor air treatment device 1 further comprises an air flow distribution chamber 17, an air cleaning chamber 18 and an air inlet chamber 19, as shown in fig. 3a, 3b and 3 c; the air flow distribution cavity 17 is provided with a circulating air port 172 used for communicating an indoor space and a fresh air port 171 used for communicating an outdoor space, the air inlet cavity 19 is provided with an air supply port 191 used for communicating the indoor space, the air inlet cavity 19 is communicated with the air evolution cavity, the air flow distribution cavity 17 is also communicated with an air purifier, and an air inlet fan 192a is arranged in the air inlet cavity 19; an air inlet fan 192a is arranged in the air inlet cavity 19, and outdoor air flows through the fresh air port 171, the air flow distribution cavity 17, the air purification cavity 18, the air inlet cavity 19 and the air supply port 191 in sequence to enter the indoor space under the driving of the air inlet fan 192a, or indoor air flows through the circulating air port 172, the air flow distribution cavity 17, the air purification cavity 18, the air inlet cavity 19 and the air supply port 191 in sequence to return to the indoor space. When outdoor fresh air needs to be introduced into the room, outdoor air flows into the indoor space from the path from OA to SA, that is, the outdoor air flows sequentially through the fresh air inlet 171, the air flow distribution chamber 17, the air purification chamber 18, the air inlet chamber 19 and the air supply port 191 to enter the indoor space; when the indoor air needs to be subjected to the circulating purification treatment, the indoor air flow returns to the indoor space from the path from RA2 to SA, namely, the indoor air flow sequentially flows through the circulating air port 172, the air flow distribution cavity 17, the air purification cavity 18, the air inlet cavity 19 and the air supply port 191 to return to the indoor space; of course, it is also possible to perform the circulating purification process on the indoor air while introducing the outdoor fresh air into the indoor space.
The air inlet fan and the air exhaust fan in the indoor air treatment device can adopt vortex fans or sirocco fans, and the air inlet fan and the air exhaust fan can both adopt vortex fans or sirocco fans, or the air inlet fan is a vortex fan, the air exhaust fan is a sirocco fan, or the air inlet fan is a sirocco fan, and the air exhaust fan is a vortex fan. As shown in fig. 3d and 3e, when the sirocco fan is used as the air intake fan and the air exhaust fan, the circular hole on the side of the sirocco fan is the air inlet 1921, the sirocco fan has the air outlet 1922, and the sirocco fan sucks the air from the air inlet 1921 and discharges the air from the air outlet 1922. As shown in fig. 3d, the air intake fan 192b and the air exhaust fan 132b are each an independent sirocco fan, the air intake fan 192b draws air into the air intake chamber 19, and when the fresh air mode is introduced, outdoor air flows into the indoor space from the path OA to SA1 or from the path OA to SA 2; in the internal circulation operation mode, the indoor air flow returns to the indoor space from the path of RA2 to SA1 or from the path of RA2 to SA 2; under the suction of the exhaust fan 132b, the indoor air flows out to the outdoor space through the RA1 to EA1 path or the RA1 to EA2 path.
As shown in fig. 3e, the air inlet fan 192b and the air outlet fan 132b are both airflow path diagrams of two sirocco fans, the air inlet chamber 19 has two air supply openings 191, airflow outlets 1922 of the two air inlet fans 192b are distributed towards the two air supply openings 191, the two air inlet fans 192b are respectively controlled by the control device to work, and when the air inlet fan 192b draws fresh air, outdoor airflow flows into the indoor space from the path from OA to SA1 or from OA to SA2 when in the fresh air drawing mode; in the internal circulation operation mode, the indoor air flow returns to the indoor space from the path RA2 to SA1 or from the path RA2 to SA 2. The air outlets 1922 of the two exhaust fans 132b are respectively directed to one air outlet, the two exhaust fans 132b are respectively controlled by the control device to operate, and under the suction action of the two exhaust fans 132b, the indoor air flows out to the outdoor space through the RA1 to EA1 paths or the RA1 to EA2 paths. Since the two air intake fans 192b and the two air exhaust fans 132b are controlled by the control device to operate, each air intake fan 192b and each air exhaust fan 132b can operate independently, the control device can control the rotation speed of each air intake fan 192b or each air exhaust fan 132b to adjust the air flow, and only any one air exhaust fan 132b and any one air intake fan 192b can be started, or any one air exhaust fan 132b can be started and both air intake fans 192b can be started, or both air exhaust fans 132b can be started and only one air intake fan 192b can be started, or both air intake fans 192b and both air exhaust fans 132b can be started.
The indoor air treatment device can be arranged on a wall or placed on the ground, and can be vertically or horizontally arranged when being arranged on the wall; when the indoor air treatment device is placed on the ground, the lower end face of the 12 air guide sleeve is contacted with the ground, and the air flow channel is close to the ground, so that the user is prevented from feeling air flow flowing to the air suction inlet 1311.
Based on the technical scheme of the embodiment, the indoor air treatment device can more uniformly suck air, so that the air suction port is facilitated to suck more air quantity, discomfort to a user is avoided, the air flow is smooth, the impedance is low, the noise is low, the air return quantity is ensured, the user cannot directly observe an air flow channel, and the attractiveness of the indoor air treatment device is ensured.
In summary, the present invention effectively overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art and has high industrial utility value.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the invention be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (16)

1. An indoor air treatment apparatus comprising an air suction unit (13), the air suction unit (13) having an air suction port (1311) for sucking air, characterized in that:
the upper cover of the air suction inlet (1311) is provided with a guide cover (12), and a plurality of guide holes (1221) are formed in the guide cover (12); an airflow channel (15) is formed between the air guide sleeve (12) and the air suction unit (13);
when the air suction inlet (1311) sucks air, one part of air enters the air suction inlet (1311) through the diversion holes (1221), and the other part of air enters the air suction inlet (1311) through the airflow channel (15);
the air guide sleeve (12) comprises a bottom plate (121) and a first air guide coaming (122),
the first diversion coaming (122) and the bottom plate (121) enclose an airflow containing cavity (14), an opening of the airflow containing cavity (14) faces the air suction inlet (1311),
the diversion holes (1221) are arranged on the first diversion coaming (122) and are communicated with the airflow accommodating cavity (14);
the air suction unit (13) comprises a second flow guide coaming (1312), and the second flow guide coaming (1312) is surrounded by the air suction port (1311);
the airflow channel (15) is located between the first deflector panel (122) and the second deflector panel (1312).
2. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the section of the first diversion coaming (122) which is cut along the central line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311) is a pair of first arc structures (1222) which are separated at two sides of the central line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311); the section of the second baffle plate (1312) cut along the central line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311) is a pair of second arc structures (1312 a) which are separated at two sides of the central line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311).
3. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the first arc-shaped structure (1222) and the second arc-shaped structure (1312 a) are concentrically arranged.
4. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: one end, close to a center line (1311 a) of the air suction port (1311), of the first arc-shaped structure (1222) is an end A, one end, close to the center line (1311 a) of the air suction port (1311), of the second arc-shaped structure (1312 a) is an end B, and the distance between the end A and the center line (1311 a) of the air suction port (1311) is greater than the distance between the end B and the center line (1311 a) of the air suction port (1311).
5. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the included angle between a tangent line (1222 a) of one end, which is close to the center line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311), of the first arc-shaped structure (1222) and the center line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311) is 50-70 degrees.
6. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the air flow channels (15) are equal in width throughout.
7. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the air flow channel (15) close to the center line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311) is a first air flow port (151), and the side of the air flow channel (15) far away from the center line (1311 a) of the air suction inlet (1311) is a second air flow port (152); the width of the air flow channel (15) increases from the first air flow port (151) to the second air flow port (152).
8. An indoor air treatment unit according to claim 7, wherein: the ratio of the width of the first airflow opening (151) to the width of the second airflow opening (152) is more than or equal to 0.5 and less than 1.
9. An indoor air treatment unit according to claim 7, wherein: the air guide sleeve (12) comprises a bottom plate (121), one side edge of the bottom plate (121) is connected with a connecting plate (1211), and part of the second air flow opening (152) is covered by the connecting plate (1211).
10. An indoor air treatment unit according to claim 9, wherein: the connection plate (1211) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (121).
11. An indoor air treatment unit according to claim 9, wherein: the indoor air treatment device (1) has a main exterior panel (11), the main exterior panel (11) concealing the connection plate (1211).
12. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: an air guide grid (1313) is arranged on the air suction inlet (1311).
13. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the air guide sleeve (12) is provided with a connecting column (1224), and the connecting column (1224) is detachably connected with the air suction unit (13).
14. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the diversion holes (1221) are round or oval.
15. An indoor air treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the air suction unit (13) is provided with an air exhaust air cavity (16), the air exhaust air cavity (16) is provided with an air outlet (161) used for being communicated with an outdoor space, the air suction inlet (1311) is communicated with the air exhaust air cavity (16), the air suction inlet (1311) is used for being communicated with an indoor space, an air exhaust fan (132 a/132 b) is arranged in the air exhaust air cavity (16), and indoor air flow enters from the air suction inlet (1311) and is discharged to the outdoor space from the air outlet (161) under the driving of the air exhaust fan (132 a/132 b).
16. An indoor air treatment unit according to claim 15, wherein: the indoor air treatment device (1) further comprises an air flow distribution cavity (17), an air purification cavity (18) and an air inlet cavity (19); the air flow distribution cavity (17) is provided with a circulating air port (172) used for communicating an indoor space and a fresh air port (171) used for communicating an outdoor space, the air inlet cavity (19) is provided with an air supply port (191) used for communicating the indoor space, the air inlet cavity (19) is communicated with the air purification cavity, the air flow distribution cavity (17) is also communicated with the air purifier, and an air inlet fan (192 a/192 b) is arranged in the air inlet cavity (19);
the outdoor air flows through the fresh air inlet (171), the air distribution chamber (17), the air purification chamber (18), the air inlet chamber (19) and the air supply outlet (191) in sequence to enter the indoor space under the driving of the air inlet fans (192 a/192 b), or the indoor air flows through the circulating air inlet (172), the air distribution chamber (17), the air purification chamber (18), the air inlet chamber (19) and the air supply outlet (191) in sequence to return to the indoor space.
CN201910157078.7A 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Indoor air treatment device Active CN111637549B (en)

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CN201910157078.7A CN111637549B (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Indoor air treatment device
PCT/JP2020/008391 WO2020179687A1 (en) 2019-03-01 2020-02-28 Air cleaning and ventilation device
JP2021504054A JP7219409B2 (en) 2019-03-01 2020-02-28 Air purification and ventilation equipment

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CN114543333A (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-05-27 大金工业株式会社 Ground air return device and pollutant control system

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