CN111632483A - Gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device, deodorant and preparation method - Google Patents
Gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device, deodorant and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111632483A CN111632483A CN202010601624.4A CN202010601624A CN111632483A CN 111632483 A CN111632483 A CN 111632483A CN 202010601624 A CN202010601624 A CN 202010601624A CN 111632483 A CN111632483 A CN 111632483A
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/012—Deodorant compositions characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions
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- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/013—Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
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- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
- A61L9/02—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
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- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
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- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/76—Gas phase processes, e.g. by using aerosols
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gel slow-release plant sterilization and deodorization device, a deodorant and a preparation method; the sterilization deodorant takes plant extracts as raw materials, an excipient consists of gellan gum, Bassff BF and tween-80, and each plant extract comprises 1-2% of gingerol, 2-3% of organic acid, 2-5% of santalol, 2-5% of amylase, 2-5% of amino acid, 1-2% of chlorophyll, 1-2% of anthocyanin, 1-2% of menthol, 1-2% of alkaloid, 1-2% of tea polyphenol, 2-5% of flavonoid compound, 5-6% and 1-2% of the addition of gellan gum and Bassff BF respectively, tween-802%, 1-2% of edible pigment (toner), 1% of preservative and 52-74% of deionized water, so that the action time of effective components is greatly prolonged, and the action time of 100g of the sterilization deodorant can reach 30 days; the air freshener can play the roles of decomposing peculiar smell, sterilizing and resisting bacteria when placed in a use space, and changes the mode that the existing air freshener can remove the peculiar smell by covering the peculiar smell through fragrance and reacts with the peculiar smell molecules so as to radically remove the peculiar smell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sterilization and deodorization equipment, in particular to a gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device, a deodorant and a preparation method.
Background
With the development of city construction, large commercial buildings, high-grade office buildings and five-star hotels emerge continuously, and more or less public toilets are arranged in the buildings in order to meet the most basic requirements of people. The problems of poor ventilation, bad smell and the like exist in the toilets, particularly, the toilets are deeper than large public buildings, are generally arranged in an inner area, are relatively private in space, high in use frequency and high in humidity, cannot ventilate naturally, seriously affect the use and the health of people, and need to be solved by taking measures.
In life, various unpleasant peculiar smells from indoor and outdoor, indoor smoke smell, kitchen peculiar smell, peculiar smell in a refrigerator, wardrobe peculiar smell, shoe cabinet peculiar smell and vehicle peculiar smell can be generated, particularly in hot summer, the peculiar smell is more serious, the environment is damaged, bacteria are bred to damage health, and the personal mood is even influenced to damage interpersonal communication.
Due to the production and living activities of people, certain microorganisms, including some pathogenic microorganisms, can exist in the air and cause the spread of diseases through the air. In particular, in an environment with poor ventilation and crowded people, the indoor air has a large number of microorganisms.
Along with the gradual improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to living environment, and people need to have a fresh, clean and sanitary living environment. Therefore, it is becoming an increasingly important issue to kill harmful substances and various pathogenic bacteria in indoor air. At present, a deodorant which can effectively remove peculiar smell, does not affect human health, can be randomly placed in various spaces with different sizes or closed or open spaces and can meet different application environments is urgently needed.
In recent years, methods for extracting effective components from plants to deodorize have become a focus. With the advent of the "green revolution", plant-based deodorants have been rapidly developed in various countries, particularly in japan, and have attracted a great deal of attention from people. At present, plant-type deodorizers mainly include Yucca plants and extracts thereof, tea extracts, herbal deodorizers, and the like.
Selection of plant functional components: the plant functional components contain active groups, and can be subjected to decomposition, polymerization, substitution, replacement or addition reaction with the peculiar smell molecules, so that the peculiar smell molecules are subjected to chemical change, the original molecular structure is changed, and the final products are harmless molecules such as water, oxygen, nitrogen and the like.
As most of plant extract components have stronger volatility, in order to increase the reaction time with odor molecules, the research adds excipients into the plant extracts, and the excipients mainly comprise gellan gum, are not easy to volatilize, have large viscosity and stable chemical properties, meet the requirement of environmental protection, are nontoxic to the environment, have good solubility, and can be fully dissolved with the plant active ingredients.
In the prior art, products with single components such as essence or deodorizing and disinfecting agents are generally used for treatment; these products often leave other off-flavors after use and may also cause side effects to the human body.
The sterilization and deodorization device in the prior art is inconvenient to carry; moreover, the existing situation of odor is covered by adding strong fragrance generated by adding synthetic essence, the deodorization effect is poor, the deodorization time is short, and the function is single, so that the design of the gel slow-release plant sterilization and deodorization device is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device, a deodorant and a preparation method, which are healthy, environment-friendly, small in size and convenient to place in different environments; when in use, has good sterilization and deodorization effects; meanwhile, the multifunctional desk has multiple functions, and the convenience in use is greatly improved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device comprises an outer shell, a storage battery, an air filter plate, a deodorization gel box, a heating assembly, a gel box cover, a circulating fan, a gas detection module, an installation cover plate, an exhaust plate and a support assembly, wherein the support assembly is arranged below the bottom of the outer shell, the air filter plate is fixedly installed in the center of one side end face of the outer shell, the storage battery is fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the outer shell, the deodorization gel box is fixedly installed in the center of the inner part of the outer shell, a gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant is filled in the deodorization gel box, the heating assembly is arranged on the back end face of the deodorization gel box, the gel box cover is installed on the other side end face of the deodorization gel box in a clamping mode, the circulating fan is installed on, the mounting cover plate is fixedly connected with the outer shell, an exhaust plate is mounted in the center of the end face of the mounting cover plate, an exhaust hole is formed in the end face of the exhaust plate, and a gas detection module is fixedly mounted on one side inside the outer shell;
heating element is including heating base, wiring end, heating cabinet, electric plate and heating panel, heating base fixed mounting is both sides around removing the back terminal surface of flavor gel box, the medial extremity face central authorities of heating base connect and install a plurality of pairs of wiring ends, and connect between a pair of wiring end and install the heating cabinet, the inside central authorities fixed mounting of heating cabinet has the electric plate, and the one end and the wiring end of electric plate are connected, the opposite side laminating of electric plate is connected and is installed the heating panel, and the heating panel is connected with the laminating of the back terminal surface of flavor gel box.
As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting component comprises a bearing chassis, supporting legs, mounting washers, an electric rotating platform, a rotating shaft and a bearing seat, the bearing chassis is arranged below the bottom of the outer shell, the supporting legs are fixedly mounted on two sides of the end face of the bottom of the bearing chassis through screws, the electric rotating platform is fixedly mounted in the center of the end face of the bottom of the bearing chassis, the rotating shaft is arranged above the top of the electric rotating platform, the mounting washers are fixedly mounted in the center of the end face of the bearing chassis, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the mounting washers to be connected with the bearing seat, and the top of the bearing seat is connected with the outer shell.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a bearing seat, including shell body, bearing seat, cushion backing plate and bearing seat, the laminating of the bottom terminal surface central authorities of shell body installs the cushion backing plate, and bearing seat passes through screw and cushion backing plate fixed connection.
As a further scheme of the invention: the end face of the air filtering plate is provided with a plurality of air filtering holes, and the inner side end face of the air filtering plate is attached with dust filtering sponge.
As a further scheme of the invention: the end faces of the odor removal gel box and the gel box cover are provided with a plurality of odor removal grooves, and the odor removal grooves penetrate through the end faces of the odor removal gel box and the gel box cover.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including shell body, outer wall one side fixed mounting of shell body has automatically controlled board, one side of automatically controlled board is connected and is installed switch, and the battery passes through the wire and is connected with switch, automatically controlled board and electric hot plate, circulating fan, gaseous detection module and electric rotating platform electric connection.
The gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant comprises mixed plant extract, an excipient, a toner and a preservative; the components and weight percentage of each plant extract in the mixed plant extract are 1-2% of gingerol, 2-3% of organic acid, 2-5% of santalol, 2-5% of amylase, 2-5% of amino acid, 1-2% of chlorophyll, 1-2% of anthocyanin, 1-2% of menthol, 1-2% of alkaloid, 1-2% of tea polyphenol and 2-5% of flavonoid compound respectively;
the excipient comprises gellan gum, basf BF and tween-80, and the addition amounts of the excipient and the excipient are respectively 6% -8%, 1% -2% and 2%;
the toner is a compound food colorant, and the addition amount is 1-2%;
the preservative is cason, and the addition amount is 1%.
The gingerol is preferably extracted from ginger;
the organic acid is preferably extracted from flos Lonicerae, fructus Citri Limoniae, fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, herba Rosmarini officinalis, and Glycyrrhrizae radix;
the amylase is preferably extracted from aloe, liquorice and gardenia;
the amino acid is preferably extracted from herba Rosmarini officinalis, green tea, and herba Centellae;
the chlorophyll can be extracted from any plant green leaves;
the anthocyanin is preferably extracted from pine;
the menthol is preferably extracted from mint;
the santalol is preferably extracted from sandalwood;
the alkaloid is preferably extracted from coptis chinensis and lotus leaves;
the flavonoid compound is preferably extracted from ginkgo, bamboo leaves, kudzuvine roots, tea leaves, hops, sophora flower lemons and the like;
the tea polyphenol is preferably extracted from green tea.
The anthocyanidin belongs to a biological flavonoid substance, and the main physiological active functions of the flavonoid substance are free radical scavenging capacity and antioxidant capacity;
the invention relates to a preparation method of a gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. adding 10-15% of deionized water into a proper container, sequentially adding the santalol, the menthol, the alkaloid and the flavonoid compound according to the weight percentage under stirring, uniformly mixing, dissolving the tea polyphenol in the mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution A;
b. adding 10-15% of deionized water into a proper container, sequentially adding the gingerol, the organic acid, the amylase, the amino acid, the chlorophyll and the anthocyanin under stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution B;
c. adding the rest deionized water into a glass reaction kettle, weighing the gellan gum according to the weight percentage, fully stirring and soaking for 1 h, heating the reaction kettle and continuously stirring until the gellan gum is completely dissolved at the temperature of 90-95 ℃, stopping heating, weighing the basf BF according to the weight percentage, adding the basf BF into the completely dissolved gellan gum solution, fully stirring until the basf BF is dissolved, and preserving heat for 30 min to obtain a mixed solution C;
d. and d, naturally cooling the mixed solution C obtained in the step C to 60-65 ℃, simultaneously adding the mixed solution A and the mixed solution B, fully stirring, adding the Tween-80, the toner and the preservative in percentage by weight, fully stirring, uniformly mixing, preserving heat, injecting into a mould with a proper shape, and naturally cooling to obtain the uniform gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device is healthy, environment-friendly, small in size and convenient to place in different environments; when the plant deodorant is used, the gel slow-release plant deodorant is used for deodorization and sterilization, the fragrance of the gel slow-release plant deodorant is derived from natural plant extracts, and the effective components in the gel slow-release plant deodorant are continuously volatilized and diffused into the space to react with odor molecules, so that the odor molecules are fundamentally decomposed, and the plant deodorant has the advantages of good sterilization and deodorization effects and long deodorization time; simultaneously, the function is various, can change the direction of shell body to can carry out the work of different angles, moreover, can further improve the speed of volatilizing of deodorant through heating element, thereby accelerate deodorization speed of disinfecting, improve the convenience of using greatly.
2. The plant deodorant disclosed by the invention contains plant active ingredients such as aloe, liquorice, gardenia, rosemary, green tea, centella, mint, sandalwood, coptis, lotus leaf, gingko, bamboo leaf, kudzu root, tea, hop, sophora flower and lemon, which can absorb and decompose odor molecules such as ammonia gas, hydrogen sulfide, benzene, methyl mercaptan and the like, and the plant active ingredients comprise gingerol, organic acid, santalol, amylase, amino acid, chlorophyll, anthocyanin, menthol, alkaloid, tea polyphenol and flavonoid compounds.
3. The plant deodorant prepared by the deodorization method has strong weather resistance and wide application space, is not easily influenced by the environment like a liquid deodorant, and still has high-efficiency deodorization capability even in a high-temperature environment of more than 70 ℃ or a cold environment of less than-5 ℃.
4. The gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant prepared by the deodorization method has light fragrance, fresh and pleasant fragrance is diffused in the air after the gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant is placed indoors, the fragrance is derived from natural plant extracts, and effective components in the gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant can be continuously volatilized and diffused into the space to react with odor molecules, so that the odor molecules are fundamentally decomposed, the current situation that the odor is covered by adding strong fragrance generated by adding synthetic essence into the existing market products is changed, and the gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant is a natural environment-friendly product.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a heating assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. an outer housing; 2. a storage battery; 3. a gas filter plate; 4. deodorizing gel boxes; 5. a heating assembly; 6. a gel box cover; 7. a circulating fan; 8. a gas detection module; 9. installing a cover plate; 10. an exhaust plate; 11. a support assembly; 51. heating the base; 52. a terminal; 53. a heating box; 54. an electric hot plate; 55. a heat dissipation plate; 111. a load-bearing chassis; 112. supporting legs; 113. installing a gasket; 114. an electric rotating table; 115. a rotating shaft; 116. a load bearing seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device comprises an outer shell 1, a storage battery 2, an air filter plate 3, a deodorization gel box 4, a heating assembly 5, a gel box cover 6, a circulating fan 7, a gas detection module 8, an installation cover plate 9, an exhaust plate 10 and a support assembly 11, wherein the support assembly 11 is arranged below the bottom of the outer shell 1, the support assembly 11 comprises a bearing underframe 111, support legs 112, an installation gasket 113, an electric rotating table 114, a rotating shaft 115 and a bearing seat 116, the bearing underframe 111 is arranged below the bottom of the outer shell 1, the support legs 112 are fixedly installed on two sides of the end face of the bottom of the bearing underframe 111 through screws, the electric rotating table 114 is fixedly installed in the center of the end face of the bottom of the bearing underframe 111, the rotating shaft 115 is arranged above the top of the electric rotating table 114, the installation gasket, one end of the rotating shaft 115 penetrates through the mounting washer 113 to be connected with a bearing seat 116, the top of the bearing seat 116 is connected with the outer shell 1, a buffer cushion plate is attached to the center of the bottom end face of the outer shell 1, the bearing seat 116 is fixedly connected with the buffer cushion plate through a screw, and the buffer effect is good; the angle of the outer shell 1 can be conveniently adjusted through the supporting component 11; the center of one side end face of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with an air filter plate 3, the end face of the air filter plate 3 is provided with a plurality of air filter holes, and the inner side end face of the air filter plate 3 is provided with dust filtering sponge in a fitting manner, so that the filtering effect is improved; the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the outer shell 1 are both fixedly provided with storage batteries 2, the center inside the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with a smell-removing gel box 4, and the interior of the odor removing gel box 4 is filled with the gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant, the back end face of the odor removing gel box 4 is provided with a heating component 5, the heating component 5 comprises a heating base 51, a wiring terminal 52, a heating box 53, an electric heating plate 54 and a heat dissipation plate 55, the heating base 51 is fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the back end face of the odor removing gel box 4, the center of the inner side end face of the heating base 51 is connected with a plurality of pairs of wiring terminals 52, a heating box 53 is connected and installed between the pair of terminals 52, an electric heating plate 54 is fixedly installed at the center of the interior of the heating box 53, one end of the electric heating plate 54 is connected with the wiring terminal 52, the other side of the electric heating plate 54 is jointed and connected with a heat dissipation plate 55, and the heat dissipation plate 55 is jointed and connected with the back end face of the odor removing gel box 4; the other end face of the odor removal gel box 4 is clamped with the gel box cover 6, the end faces of the odor removal gel box 4 and the gel box cover 6 are respectively provided with a plurality of odor removal grooves, and the odor removal grooves penetrate through the end faces of the odor removal gel box 4 and the gel box cover 6, so that gas circulation is facilitated; a circulating fan 7 is connected and mounted on the end face of the other side of the gel box cover 6, a mounting cover plate 9 is arranged on the outer side of the circulating fan 7, the mounting cover plate 9 is fixedly connected with the outer shell 1, an exhaust plate 10 is mounted in the center of the end face of the mounting cover plate 9, an exhaust hole is formed in the end face of the exhaust plate 10, and a gas detection module 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner part of the outer shell 1; outer wall one side fixed mounting of shell body 1 has automatically controlled board, and one side of automatically controlled board is connected and is installed switch, and battery 2 passes through the wire and is connected with switch, automatically controlled board and electric hot plate 54, circulating fan 7, gaseous detection module 8 and electronic revolving stage 114 electric connection, facilitates the use.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the outer shell 1 can be supported by the supporting component 11, the bearing chassis 111 and the supporting legs 112 can support the cushion pad through the rotating shaft 115 and the bearing seat 116, the outer shell 1 is supported by the cushion pad, the storage battery 2 in the outer shell 1 can be powered by pressing down the power switch through the electric control board arranged on the outer side of the outer shell 1, the gas detection module 8 in the outer shell 1 works and can detect the quality of air, so that the circulating fan 7 arranged on one side of the mounting cover plate 9 works, the circulating fan 7 works and can generate wind power, external air is sucked into the outer shell 1 through the air filtering plate 3 on the end face of the outer shell 1, the air is sucked into the odor removal gel box 4 after being filtered by the air filtering plate 3, and then enters into the odor removal gel box 4 through the odor removal groove on the end face of the odor removal gel box 4, the gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant in the odor removal gel box 4 is volatilized, so that the odor removal groove on the end face of the gel box cover 6 is blown to the mounting cover plate 9, the odor is discharged to the external environment through the exhaust holes on the end face of the mounting cover plate 9, the active ingredients in the gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant are continuously volatilized and diffused into the space to react with odor molecules, so that the odor molecules are fundamentally decomposed, the electric rotating platform 114 at the bottom of the bearing underframe 111 works through the electric control plate on the end face of the outer shell 1, the electric rotating platform 114 drives the rotating shaft 115 to rotate inside the mounting washer 113, so that the outer shell 1 is driven to rotate through the bearing seat 116 and the buffer washer, and the exhaust plate 10 on the end face of the mounting cover plate 9 can exhaust in different directions; can accelerate deodorization sterilization efficiency through heating element 5, because the electric plate 54 outside is connected with heating base 51 through wiring end 52, the electric plate 54 work of heating cabinet 53 inside is made to the automatically controlled board in the shell body 1 outside, electric plate 54 generates heat, give off heating panel 55, rethread heating panel 55 gives off the inside of removing flavor gel box 4 through removing the flavor groove, can improve the speed of volatilizing after gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant is heated, thereby can improve the gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant concentration in the exhaust air, and then accelerate deodorization sterilization efficiency.
The gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant comprises mixed plant extract, an excipient, a toner and a preservative; the components and weight percentage of each plant extract in the mixed plant extract are 1-2% of gingerol, 2-3% of organic acid, 2-5% of santalol, 2-5% of amylase, 2-5% of amino acid, 1-2% of chlorophyll, 1-2% of anthocyanin, 1-2% of menthol, 1-2% of alkaloid, 1-2% of tea polyphenol and 2-5% of flavonoid compound respectively;
the excipient comprises gellan gum, basf BF and tween-80, and the addition amounts of the excipient and the excipient are respectively 6% -8%, 1% -2% and 2%;
the toner is a compound food colorant, and the addition amount is 1-2%;
the preservative is cason, and the addition amount is 1%.
The invention relates to a preparation method of a gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. adding 10-15% of deionized water into a proper container, sequentially adding the santalol, the menthol, the alkaloid and the flavonoid compound according to the weight percentage under stirring, uniformly mixing, dissolving the tea polyphenol in the mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution A;
b. adding 10-15% of deionized water into a proper container, sequentially adding the gingerol, the organic acid, the amylase, the amino acid, the chlorophyll and the anthocyanin under stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution B;
c. adding the rest deionized water into a glass reaction kettle, weighing the gellan gum according to the weight percentage, fully stirring and soaking for 1 h, heating the reaction kettle and continuously stirring until the gellan gum is completely dissolved at the temperature of 90-95 ℃, stopping heating, weighing the basf BF according to the weight percentage, adding the basf BF into the completely dissolved gellan gum solution, fully stirring until the basf BF is dissolved, and preserving heat for 30 min to obtain a mixed solution C;
d. and d, naturally cooling the mixed solution C obtained in the step C to 60-65 ℃, simultaneously adding the mixed solution A and the mixed solution B, fully stirring, adding the Tween-80, the toner and the preservative in percentage by weight, fully stirring, uniformly mixing, preserving heat, injecting into a mould with a proper shape, and naturally cooling to obtain the uniform gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
Example 1
A gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant comprises gingerol, organic acid, santalol, amylase, amino acid, chlorophyll, anthocyanin, menthol, alkaloid, tea polyphenol, flavonoid, deionized water, gellan gum and gellan gum, wherein the weight percentage ratio of each raw material is as follows: 1% of gingerol, 2% of organic acid, 2% of santalol, 2% of amylase, 2% of amino acid, 1% of chlorophyll, 1% of anthocyanin, 1% of menthol, 1% of alkaloid, 1% of tea polyphenol, 2% of flavonoid compound, 5% and 1% of gellan gum and basf BF respectively, tween-802%, edible pigment 1% (toner), 1% of preservative and 74% of deionized water. Wherein gingerol is extracted from rhizoma Zingiberis recens; extracting lignum Santali albi with ethanol; extracting Glycyrrhrizae radix and herba Rosmarini officinalis with organic acid and amylase; extracting anthocyanidin from pine tree; extracting menthol from folium Menthae; extracting the alkaloid from folium Nelumbinis; extracting tea polyphenols from green tea; the flavonoids are extracted from flos Lupuli, flos Sophorae Immaturus and fructus Citri Limoniae.
The gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant prepared in the embodiment is selected for carrying out microbiological analysis detection, in a detection test aiming at escherichia coli, compared with a control group, the survival bacteria of a sample test group is less than 10cfu/mL, and the bacteriostasis effect reaches 99.9%; in a detection experiment aiming at staphylococcus aureus, compared with a control group, the survival bacteria of a sample test group is less than 10cfu/mL, and the bacteriostatic effect reaches 99.98 percent; compared with a control group, the 60min virus inactivation rate of the sample test group is 98.93 percent aiming at the influenza A virus H1N 1.
The gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant prepared in the embodiment is respectively placed in a 1.5m2 closed experiment cabin filled with a certain amount of hydrogen sulfide, formaldehyde, ammonia gas and benzene, and compared with a control group, the removal rates of the 24h pollutant gases of the sample experiment group, namely the hydrogen sulfide, the ammonia gas, the formaldehyde and the benzene, are respectively 90.2%, 91.7%, 92.7% and 84.3%.
After the gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant prepared in the embodiment is selected and dissolved, the acute irritation test of animal skin is carried out, the animal epidermis is continuously coated for 14 days, and the result is observed 24 hours after each coating, and the test result shows that the test result of the test on the skin irritation of a new Zealand rabbit for many times under the test condition is nonirritant.
After the gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant prepared in the embodiment is dissolved, an animal acute inhalation toxicity test is carried out, and a one-time limit method is adopted, so that the result of the acute inhalation toxicity of a test substance to SPF-level KM mouse is that LC502h is more than 10000mg/m3, and the test substance is practically nontoxic.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The gel slow-release type plant sterilization and deodorization device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a storage battery (2), an air filter plate (3), a deodorization gel box (4), a heating component (5), a gel box cover (6), a circulating fan (7), a gas detection module (8), an installation cover plate (9), an exhaust plate (10) and a support component (11), wherein the support component (11) is arranged below the bottom of the shell (1), the air filter plate (3) is fixedly installed in the center of one side end face of the shell (1), the storage batteries (2) are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the shell (1), the deodorization gel box (4) is fixedly installed in the center of the interior of the shell (1), the gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant is filled in the interior of the deodorization gel box (4), and the heating component (5) is arranged on the back face of the deodorization gel box (4), the device is characterized in that a gel box cover (6) is installed on the end face of the other side of the odor removal gel box (4) in a clamping mode, a circulating fan (7) is installed on the end face of the other side of the gel box cover (6) in a connecting mode, an installation cover plate (9) is arranged on the outer side of the circulating fan (7), the installation cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (1), an exhaust plate (10) is installed in the center of the end face of the installation cover plate (9), an exhaust hole is formed in the end face of the exhaust plate (10), and a gas detection module (8) is fixedly installed on;
heating element (5) are including heating base (51), wiring end (52), heating cabinet (53), electric plate (54) and heating panel (55), both sides around heating base (51) fixed mounting removed the back terminal surface of flavor gel box (4), the connection of medial surface central authorities of heating base (51) installs a plurality of pairs of wiring end (52), and connects between a pair of wiring end (52) and install heating cabinet (53), the inside central authorities fixed mounting of heating cabinet (53) has electric plate (54), and the one end and the wiring end (52) of electric plate (54) are connected, the opposite side laminating of electric plate (54) is connected and is installed heating panel (55), and heating panel (55) are connected with the back terminal surface laminating of flavor gel box (4).
2. The plant sterilization and deodorization device with slow release gel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support assembly (11) comprises a bearing chassis (111), support legs (112), mounting washers (113), an electric rotating platform (114), a rotating shaft (115) and a bearing seat (116), the bearing chassis (111) is disposed under the bottom of the outer shell (1), the support legs (112) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the end surface of the bottom of the bearing chassis (111) through screws, the electric rotating platform (114) is fixedly mounted in the center of the end surface of the bottom of the bearing chassis (111), the rotating shaft (115) is disposed above the top of the electric rotating platform (114), the mounting washers (113) are fixedly mounted in the center of the end surface of the bearing chassis (111), and one end of the rotating shaft (115) passes through the mounting washers (113) to be connected with the bearing seat (116), and the top of the bearing seat (116) is connected with the outer shell (1).
3. The plant sterilization and deodorization device with sustained gel release according to claim 2, wherein a buffer pad is attached to the center of the bottom end face of the outer shell (1), and the bearing seat (116) is fixedly connected with the buffer pad through screws.
4. The plant sterilization and deodorization device with sustained gel release according to claim 1, wherein the end face of the air filter plate (3) is provided with a plurality of air filter holes, and the end face of the inner side of the air filter plate (3) is attached with dust filter sponge.
5. The plant sterilization and deodorization device with sustained gel release according to claim 1, wherein the odor removal gel box (4) and the gel box cover (6) are respectively provided with a plurality of odor removal grooves at the end surfaces thereof, and the odor removal grooves penetrate through the end surfaces of the odor removal gel box (4) and the gel box cover (6).
6. The plant sterilization and deodorization device of gel slow release type as claimed in claims 1 and 2, wherein an electric control board is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the outer casing (1), a power switch is installed on one side of the electric control board in a connected manner, the storage battery (2) is connected with the power switch through a wire, and the electric control board is electrically connected with the electric heating plate (54), the circulating fan (7), the gas detection module (8) and the electric rotating platform (114).
7. The gel sustained-release plant sterilization deodorant according to claim 1, which comprises a mixed plant extract, an excipient, a toning agent and a preservative; the components and weight percentage of each plant extract in the mixed plant extract are 1-2% of gingerol, 2-3% of organic acid, 2-5% of santalol, 2-5% of amylase, 2-5% of amino acid, 1-2% of chlorophyll, 1-2% of anthocyanin, 1-2% of menthol, 1-2% of alkaloid, 1-2% of tea polyphenol and 2-5% of flavonoid compound respectively;
the excipient comprises gellan gum, basf BF and tween-80, and the addition amounts of the excipient and the excipient are respectively 6% -8%, 1% -2% and 2%;
the toner is a compound food colorant, and the addition amount is 1-2%;
the preservative is cason, and the addition amount is 1%.
8. The preparation method of the gel slow-release type plant sterilization deodorant, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
a. adding 10-15% of deionized water into a proper container, sequentially adding the santalol, the menthol, the alkaloid and the flavonoid compound according to the weight percentage under stirring, uniformly mixing, dissolving the tea polyphenol in the mixture, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution A;
b. adding 10-15% of deionized water into a proper container, sequentially adding the gingerol, the organic acid, the amylase, the amino acid, the chlorophyll and the anthocyanin under stirring, and uniformly stirring to obtain a mixed solution B;
c. adding the rest deionized water into a glass reaction kettle, weighing the gellan gum according to the weight percentage, fully stirring and soaking for 1 h, heating the reaction kettle and continuously stirring until the gellan gum is completely dissolved at the temperature of 90-95 ℃, stopping heating, weighing the basf BF according to the weight percentage, adding the basf BF into the completely dissolved gellan gum solution, fully stirring until the basf BF is dissolved, and preserving heat for 30 min to obtain a mixed solution C;
d. and d, naturally cooling the mixed solution C obtained in the step C to 60-65 ℃, simultaneously adding the mixed solution A and the mixed solution B, fully stirring, adding the Tween-80, the toner and the preservative in percentage by weight, fully stirring, uniformly mixing, preserving heat, injecting into a mould with a proper shape, and naturally cooling to obtain the uniform gel slow-release plant sterilization deodorant.
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Cited By (1)
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