CN111632417B - Kitchen sewage valve with filtering component - Google Patents

Kitchen sewage valve with filtering component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111632417B
CN111632417B CN202010551256.7A CN202010551256A CN111632417B CN 111632417 B CN111632417 B CN 111632417B CN 202010551256 A CN202010551256 A CN 202010551256A CN 111632417 B CN111632417 B CN 111632417B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow guide
valve body
sewage
sleeve
filtering
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CN202010551256.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111632417A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Xiangshui Gesiqi Technology Co ltd
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Xiangshui Gesiqi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010551256.7A priority Critical patent/CN111632417B/en
Publication of CN111632417A publication Critical patent/CN111632417A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/114Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • B01D35/04Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
    • F16K31/54Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing with pinion and rack
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0647Spindles or actuating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of valves, in particular to a kitchen sewage valve with a filtering assembly, which comprises a limiting structure, a filtering structure, a fixing structure, a flow guide structure, a driving structure and an opening and closing structure, wherein the limiting structure is arranged on the filtering structure; an opening and closing structure for controlling the flow direction of sewage is arranged in the flow guide structure, so that the opening and closing structure is driven by the driving structure to control the flow direction of the sewage in the flow guide structure, the sewage is recycled, and the utilization efficiency and the quality of the sewage are greatly improved; a one end that is used for carrying out spacing limit structure to filtration is fixed in the water conservancy diversion structure, and limit structure's other one end is connected in filtration, and then be convenient for connect filtration and water conservancy diversion structure through limit structure, and then make filtration's installation dismantle convenient and fast more, be convenient for clear up the sweeps of filtration's inside, filtration's setting is convenient for accomodate and is filtered the sweeps, effectually prevent that the sweeps from filtering incompletely to cause water conservancy diversion structure and sewer line to block up.

Description

Kitchen sewage valve with filtering component
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of valves, in particular to a kitchen sewage valve with a filtering component.
Background
The valve is a pipeline accessory used for opening and closing a pipeline, controlling the flow direction, and adjusting and controlling parameters (temperature, pressure and flow) of a conveying medium; according to the function, the valve can be divided into a shut-off valve, a check valve, a regulating valve and the like, wherein the valve is a control part in a fluid conveying system and has the functions of stopping, regulating, guiding, preventing counter flow, stabilizing pressure, shunting or overflowing and relieving pressure and the like.
However, the blow off pipe of the bottom of sink in the kitchen directly discharges to the sewage pipe usually in, is not convenient for utilize the inside washing sewage of sink, when setting up the flow direction of valve control sewage discharge on the blow off pipe, the quick direction of adjusting the emission of sewage of not being convenient for, and when the filter screen of sink took the clearance rubbish, the sweeps of the inside of sink caused blow off pipe and valve blockage along with the blow off pipe discharge easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a kitchen sewage valve with a filtering assembly.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a kitchen sewage valve with a filtering component comprises a limiting structure, a filtering structure, a fixing structure, a flow guide structure, a driving structure and an opening and closing structure; the filter structure for secondary waste chip filtration is arranged at the top end of the flow guide structure, and the flow guide structure for sewage flow guide is detachably connected with the filter structure; one end of the limiting structure used for limiting the filtering structure is fixed on the flow guide structure, and the other end of the limiting structure is connected to the filtering structure; the fixed structure is arranged on the flow guide structure, and the flow guide structure is detachably connected with the fixed structure; the inside of water conservancy diversion structure is equipped with and is used for controlling sewage flow to open and close the structure, open and close the structure connect in drive structure, just drive structure locates the inside of water conservancy diversion structure.
Specifically, fixed knot constructs including connecting block and fixed plate, the connecting block vertical fixation in water conservancy diversion structure, and the cross-section is L shape structure fixed plate vertical fixation in the connecting block deviates from the one end of water conservancy diversion structure.
Specifically, the water conservancy diversion structure includes valve body, first drain pipe, second drain pipe and water conservancy diversion passageway, connecting block vertical fixation in the valve body, fixed plate vertical fixation in the connecting block deviates from the one end of valve body, the inside of valve body is equipped with the Y shape structure that is used for carrying sewage the water conservancy diversion passageway, first drain pipe with the second drain pipe all is fixed in the valve body and respectively with the both ends of water conservancy diversion passageway switch on, just first drain pipe with contained angle between the second drain pipe is the acute angle.
Specifically, the opening and closing structure comprises a rotating shaft and a ball valve core, two ball valve cores which are of spherical structures and provided with through holes and used for sealing the end parts of the flow guide channels of the Y-shaped structures are arranged inside the valve body, the ball valve cores are rotatably connected with the flow guide channels, the rotating shaft is in penetrating connection with the valve body and is fixedly extended to the ball valve cores, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the valve body.
Specifically, the drive structure includes hand wheel, actuating lever, slider, rack and gear, be equipped with in the pivot the gear, two the gear respectively with L shape structure the both ends meshing of rack, two the rotation opposite direction of gear, the rack is fixed in the slider, the slider with sliding connection between the valve body, the actuating lever through connection in the valve body with the slider, the actuating lever with rotate between the valve body and be connected, the actuating lever with threaded connection between the slider, the actuating lever deviates from the one end of slider is equipped with the hand wheel.
Specifically, limit structure includes stop collar, sliding sleeve and regulation pole, the sliding sleeve is located the valve body deviates from the one end of connecting block, the one end of stop collar with sliding connection between the sliding sleeve, adjust the pole through connection in the sliding sleeve with the stop collar, adjust the pole with rotate between the sliding sleeve and be connected, adjust the pole with threaded connection between the stop collar, the cross-section of adjusting the pole is the structure of falling T shape.
Specifically, the filtering structure comprises a connector, a cover plate, a storage sleeve, a filtering sleeve, a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring, the connector with the section of an inverted T-shaped structure is clamped with the limiting sleeve, one end of the limiting sleeve, which is far away from the sliding sleeve, is L-shaped, the connecting head is clamped with the cover plate, the cover plate is sleeved with the first sealing ring which is of an annular structure and has a triangular cross section, the first sealing ring is abutted against the storage sleeve, the inside of the storage sleeve is provided with the filtering sleeve with the outer edge of the section being rhombic and latticed, the filtering sleeve is in threaded connection with the storage sleeve, one end of the storage sleeve, which is far away from the cover plate, is sleeved with the second sealing ring which is of an annular structure and has a triangular section, the second sealing ring is abutted against the valve body, and the storage sleeve is communicated with the flow guide channel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the kitchen sewage valve with the filtering assembly, the fixing structure is arranged on the flow guide structure, the flow guide structure is detachably connected with the fixing structure, the fixing structure is further arranged, so that the flow guide structure is conveniently fixed at different positions in a kitchen sink, and meanwhile, the flow guide structure is arranged, so that sewage is conveniently controlled to be discharged to different positions through different paths, and further, the sewage is conveniently recycled, namely: firstly, a fixed plate is fixed on the side wall of a cabinet body of a sink or a supporting frame through bolts, the section of the fixed plate is L-shaped, the fixed plate is vertically fixed on a connecting block, so that the fixed plate is deviated from a valve body, thereby effectively preventing the valve body from blocking the fixed plate, further facilitating the installation of the fixed plate at different positions, leading the installation and the disassembly of the fixed plate to be more convenient and quicker, simultaneously will be connected to total blow off pipe and waste water circulating pipe respectively with the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe that the water conservancy diversion passageway of Y shape structure switched on, with the sewage delivery pipe of the bottom of connector connection dishwashing pool, the setting of the water conservancy diversion passageway of first drain pipe and second drain pipe cooperation Y shape and then be convenient for make sewage discharge to different routes, make sewage obtain cyclic utilization, the water conservancy diversion passageway is Y shape structure, and then effectively prevent sewage at the inside gathering of water conservancy diversion passageway, the sewage of being convenient for discharges completely.
(2) According to the kitchen sewage valve with the filtering assembly, the opening and closing structure for controlling the flow direction of sewage is arranged in the flow guide structure, the opening and closing structure is connected to the driving structure, the driving structure is arranged in the flow guide structure, the opening and closing structure is driven by the driving structure to control the flow direction of the sewage in the flow guide structure, the sewage is recycled, and the utilization efficiency and the quality of the sewage are greatly improved, namely: when sewage needs to be recycled, the end part of the wastewater circulating pipe at the end part of the second drain pipe is placed in the water barrel, then the hand wheel is rotated to drive the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the sliding block to slide in a direction deviating from the hand wheel by screw threads, so that the rack on the sliding block drives the two gears to rotate in opposite directions, one gear drives the ball valve core on the rotating shaft to rotate in the guide channel, so that the guide channel is communicated with the second drain pipe, the other gear drives the ball valve core on the rotating shaft to rotate in the guide channel, so that the guide channel is sealed with the first drain pipe, the recycled sewage in the sink is discharged into the water barrel from the second drain pipe through the wastewater circulating pipe through the guide channel for mopping and flushing the toilet, the recycling efficiency of the sewage is further improved, when the sewage does not need to be recycled, the hand wheel rotates reversely, and the hand wheel drives the driving rod to rotate, the direction slip of actuating lever screw thread drive slider towards the hand wheel, the rotation direction that makes rack on the slider drive two gears is opposite, a gear drives the ball case of changeing epaxial and rotates in the inside of water conservancy diversion passageway, it is airtight to make water conservancy diversion passageway and second drain pipe, another gear drives the ball case of changeing epaxial and rotates in the inside of water conservancy diversion passageway, make water conservancy diversion passageway and first drain pipe switch on, but make the inside used circulation's of sink sewage discharge to the sewage pipe from first drain pipe through the water conservancy diversion passageway, drive two gears simultaneously through the rack, and then be convenient for control opening and close of first drain pipe and second drain pipe simultaneously, and then make the operation more convenient and flexible, drive the slider through the actuating lever screw thread simultaneously, the rack drives the gear, screw thread transmission and meshing rotation are all very stable, and then make the rotation of ball case more stable.
(3) According to the kitchen sewage valve with the filtering assembly, the filtering structure for secondarily filtering the waste scraps is arranged at the top end of the flow guide structure, and the flow guide structure for guiding the sewage is detachably connected with the filtering structure; one end of a limiting structure used for limiting the filtering structure is fixed on the flow guide structure, and the other end of the limiting structure is connected with the filtering structure, so that the filtering structure and the flow guide structure can be conveniently connected through the limiting structure, the filtering structure can be more conveniently and quickly mounted and dismounted, waste scraps in the filtering structure can be conveniently cleaned, meanwhile, the filtering structure is convenient to store and filter the waste scraps, the blocking of the flow guide structure and a sewage pipeline caused by incomplete filtering of the waste scraps can be effectively prevented, and the anti-blocking performance of the pipeline can be further improved; namely: sewage enters a sewage discharge pipe from the dish-washing pool and then enters the storage sleeve through the connector, waste scraps in the sewage are filtered and stored between the storage sleeve and the filter sleeve through the filter sleeve, the outer edge of the section of the filter sleeve is rhombic and latticed, so that the filtering area of the waste scraps is increased, the filtering effect is better, when a filter screen of the dish-washing pool is effectively prevented from taking and cleaning the garbage, the waste scraps in the dish-washing pool are easily discharged along with a drain pipe to cause the blockage of the drain pipe and a valve, the recycling quality of the sewage and the anti-blocking performance of a component are greatly improved, when the waste scraps in the storage sleeve and the filter sleeve are required to be cleaned, the adjusting rod is rotated, the adjusting rod is driven by threads to slide in a direction deviating from the sliding sleeve, so that the limiting sleeve drives the connector to be separated from the end cover, the storage sleeve is convenient to take out, the waste scraps in the storage sleeve and the filter sleeve are cleaned after the end cover is pulled out, meanwhile, the filter sleeve can be completely disassembled by rotating the filter sleeve, so that the cleaning effect of the filter sleeve is better, after cleaning is finished, the end cover is clamped with the storage sleeve, the storage sleeve is clamped with the valve body, then the adjusting rod is rotated reversely, the adjusting rod threads drive the limiting sleeve to slide towards the sliding sleeve direction, so that the limiting sleeve drives the connector to be clamped with the end cover, the storage sleeve is clamped with the valve body, the section of the connector is inverted T-shaped, so that the clamping between the connector and the limiting sleeve is firmer, the cover plate is sleeved with a first sealing ring with a triangular section, the first sealing ring is abutted against the storage sleeve, so that the connection between the end cover and the storage sleeve is firmer, one end of the storage sleeve, which is far away from the cover plate, is sleeved with a second sealing ring with a triangular section, the second sealing ring is abutted against the valve body, so that the sealing performance between the storage sleeve and the valve body is better, and then make the installation of filter sleeve and storage cover dismantle and clearance more convenient and fast.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a kitchen sewage valve with a filter assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the diversion structure and the driving structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the filter structure and the flow guide structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. limit structure, 11, stop collar, 12, sliding sleeve, 13, adjust the pole, 2, filtration, 21, the connector, 22, the apron, 23, the storage cover, 24, the filter housing, 25, first sealing washer, 26, the second sealing washer, 3, fixed knot constructs, 31, the connecting block, 32, the fixed plate, 4, the water conservancy diversion structure, 41, the valve body, 42, first drain pipe, 43, the second drain pipe, 44, the water conservancy diversion passageway, 5, drive structure, 51, the hand wheel, 52, the actuating lever, 53, the slider, 54, the rack, 55, the gear, 6, open and close the structure, 61, the pivot, 62, ball valve core.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the kitchen sewage valve with a filtering assembly according to the present invention includes a limiting structure 1, a filtering structure 2, a fixing structure 3, a flow guiding structure 4, a driving structure 5, and an opening and closing structure 6; the filtering structure 2 for secondary waste chip filtering is arranged at the top end of the flow guide structure 4, and the flow guide structure 4 for guiding sewage is detachably connected with the filtering structure 2; one end of the limiting structure 1 for limiting the filtering structure 2 is fixed to the flow guide structure 4, and the other end of the limiting structure 1 is connected to the filtering structure 2; the fixed structure 3 is arranged on the flow guide structure 4, and the flow guide structure 4 is detachably connected with the fixed structure 3; the inside of water conservancy diversion structure 4 is equipped with and is used for controlling sewage flow to open and close structure 6, open and close structure 6 connect in drive structure 5, just drive structure 5 is located the inside of water conservancy diversion structure 4.
Specifically, the fixed structure 3 includes a connecting block 31 and a fixing plate 32, the connecting block 31 is vertically fixed to the flow guide structure 4, and the cross section of the fixing plate 32 is of an L-shaped structure and is vertically fixed to one end of the connecting block 31 departing from the flow guide structure 4.
Specifically, the flow guide structure 4 includes a valve body 41, a first drain pipe 42, a second drain pipe 43 and a flow guide channel 44, the connecting block 31 is vertically fixed to the valve body 41, the fixing plate 32 is vertically fixed to one end of the connecting block 31 away from the valve body 41, the flow guide channel 44 of a Y-shaped structure for conveying sewage is arranged inside the valve body 41, the first drain pipe 42 and the second drain pipe 43 are both fixed to the valve body 41 and respectively communicated with two ends of the flow guide channel 44, and an included angle between the first drain pipe 42 and the second drain pipe 43 is an acute angle; be equipped with on water conservancy diversion structure 4 fixed knot constructs 3, just water conservancy diversion structure 4 with can dismantle the connection between the fixed knot constructs 3, fixed knot constructs 3 set up and then be convenient for with water conservancy diversion structure 4 is fixed in the different positions of the inside of kitchen sink, simultaneously water conservancy diversion structure 4 sets up and is convenient for control sewage and discharges to different positions through different routes, and then is convenient for carry out recycle, promptly to sewage: firstly, the fixing plate 32 is fixed on the side wall or the supporting frame of the cabinet body of the dish-washing sink through bolts, the cross section of the fixing plate 32 is in an L shape, the fixing plate 32 is vertically fixed on the connecting block 31, so that the fixing plate 32 deviates from the valve body 41, the valve body 41 is effectively prevented from blocking the fixing plate 32, the fixing plate 32 is convenient to install at different positions, the installation and the disassembly of the fixing plate 32 are more convenient and faster, meanwhile, the first drainage pipe 42 and the second drainage pipe 43 which are communicated with the flow guide channel 44 in a Y-shaped structure are respectively connected to a main drainage pipe and a waste water circulating pipe, the connecting head 21 is connected to a sewage discharge pipe at the bottom end of the dish-washing sink, the first drainage pipe 42 and the second drainage pipe 43 are matched with the arrangement of the flow guide channel 44 in a Y shape, so that sewage can be conveniently discharged to different paths, the sewage is recycled, the flow guide channel 44 is of a Y-shaped structure, and therefore the sewage is effectively prevented from being gathered inside the flow guide channel 44, and the sewage is convenient to discharge completely.
Specifically, the opening and closing structure 6 includes a rotating shaft 61 and a ball valve core 62, the valve body 41 is provided inside with the ball valve core 62 which has two spherical structures, is provided with through holes, and is used for sealing the end of the flow guide channel 44 with the Y-shaped structure, the ball valve core 62 is rotatably connected with the flow guide channel 44, the rotating shaft 61 is connected with the valve body 41 in a penetrating manner and is fixed to the ball valve core 62 in an extending manner, and the rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected with the valve body 41.
Specifically, the driving structure 5 includes a handwheel 51, a driving rod 52, a slider 53, a rack 54 and gears 55, the gears 55 are arranged on the rotating shaft 61, the two gears 55 are respectively engaged with two ends of the rack 54 of the L-shaped structure, the rotation directions of the two gears 55 are opposite, the rack 54 is fixed to the slider 53, the slider 53 is slidably connected with the valve body 41, the driving rod 52 is connected to the valve body 41 and the slider 53 in a penetrating manner, the driving rod 52 is rotatably connected with the valve body 41, the driving rod 52 is in threaded connection with the slider 53, and the handwheel 51 is arranged at one end of the driving rod 52 away from the slider 53; the inside of water conservancy diversion structure 4 is equipped with and is used for controlling sewage to open and close structure 6, open and close structure 6 connect in drive structure 5, just drive structure 5 is located the inside of water conservancy diversion structure 4, and then be convenient for pass through drive structure 5 drive open and close structure 6 control the flow direction of the sewage of the inside of water conservancy diversion structure 4, and then be convenient for carry out cyclic utilization to sewage, improved the utilization efficiency and the quality of sewage greatly, promptly: when sewage needs to be recycled, the end part of the sewage circulating pipe at the end part of the second drain pipe 43 is placed in the water barrel, then the hand wheel 51 is rotated, the hand wheel 51 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, the driving rod 52 drives the sliding block 53 to slide in a direction deviating from the hand wheel 51 in a threaded manner, so that the rack 54 on the sliding block 53 drives the two gears 55 to rotate in opposite directions, one gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide channel 44, so that the guide channel 44 is communicated with the second drain pipe 43, the other gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide channel 44, so that the guide channel 44 is sealed with the first drain pipe 42, and the sewage which can be recycled in the dish washing tank is discharged from the second drain pipe 43 to the water barrel through the guide channel 44 via the sewage circulating pipe, when sewage is not needed to be used, the hand wheel 51 is rotated reversely, the hand wheel 51 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, the driving rod 52 drives the sliding block 53 to slide towards the hand wheel 51 in a threaded manner, so that the rack 54 on the sliding block 53 drives the two gears 55 to rotate in opposite directions, one gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide channel 44, the guide channel 44 is sealed with the second drain pipe 43, the other gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide channel 44, the guide channel 44 is communicated with the first drain pipe 42, and the sewage which can be recycled in the sink is discharged from the first drain pipe 42 to the sewage pipe through the guide channel 44, the two gears 55 are driven by the rack 54 simultaneously, so that the opening and closing of the first drain pipe 42 and the second drain pipe 43 can be controlled simultaneously, the operation is more convenient and flexible, meanwhile, the driving rod 52 drives the sliding block 53 in a threaded manner, the rack 54 drives the gears 55, the threaded transmission and the meshing rotation are stable, and the rotation of the ball valve core 62 is more stable.
Specifically, limit structure 1 includes stop collar 11, sliding sleeve 12 and regulation pole 13, sliding sleeve 12 locates valve body 41 deviates from the one end of connecting block 31, the one end of stop collar 11 with sliding connection between the sliding sleeve 12, adjust pole 13 through connection in sliding sleeve 12 with stop collar 11, adjust pole 13 with rotate between the sliding sleeve 12 and be connected, adjust pole 13 with threaded connection between the stop collar 11, the cross-section of adjusting pole 13 is for falling T-shaped structure.
Specifically, the filtering structure 2 includes a connector 21, a cover plate 22, a storage sleeve 23, a filtering sleeve 24, a first sealing ring 25 and a second sealing ring 26, the cross section of the connecting structure is of an inverted T-shaped structure, the connecting structure 21 is clamped between the limiting sleeves 11, one end of each limiting sleeve 11 deviating from the sliding sleeve 12 is in an L shape, the connecting structure 21 is clamped between the cover plates 22, the cross section of each cover plate 22 sleeved with an annular structure is in a triangular shape, the first sealing ring 25 is abutted against the storage sleeve 23, the filtering sleeve 24 with the outer edge of the cross section being in a rhombic shape and a latticed shape is arranged inside the storage sleeve 23, the filtering sleeve 24 is in threaded connection with the storage sleeve 23, the storage sleeve 23 deviates from one end of the cover plate 22 sleeved with the cross section of the annular structure which is in a triangular shape, the second sealing ring 26 is abutted against the valve body 41, the storage sleeve 23 is communicated with the flow guide channel 44; the filtering structure 2 for secondary waste chip filtering is arranged at the top end of the flow guide structure 4, and the flow guide structure 4 for guiding sewage is detachably connected with the filtering structure 2; one end of the limiting structure 1 for limiting the filtering structure 2 is fixed on the flow guide structure 4, and the other end of the limiting structure 1 is connected to the filtering structure 2, so that the filtering structure 2 and the flow guide structure 4 can be conveniently connected through the limiting structure 1, and the mounting and dismounting of the filtering structure 2 are more convenient and faster, so that the waste scraps in the filtering structure 2 can be conveniently cleaned, meanwhile, the arrangement of the filtering structure 2 is convenient for accommodating and filtering the waste scraps, the blocking of the flow guide structure 4 and a sewage pipeline caused by incomplete filtering of the waste scraps is effectively prevented, and the anti-blocking performance of the pipeline is further improved; namely: sewage enters a sewage discharge pipe from a dish-washing pool, then enters the inside of the storage sleeve 23 through the connector 21, waste scraps in the sewage are filtered and stored between the storage sleeve 23 and the filter sleeve 23 through the filter sleeve 24, the outer edge of the section of the filter sleeve 24 is rhombic and latticed, the filtering area of the waste scraps is increased, the filtering effect is better, when a filter screen of the dish-washing pool is effectively prevented from taking and cleaning the garbage, the waste scraps in the interior of the dish-washing pool are easily discharged along with the drain pipe to cause the blockage of the drain pipe and a valve, the recycling quality of the sewage and the anti-blocking performance of components of the waste sewage are greatly improved, when the waste scraps in the storage sleeve 23 and the interior of the filter sleeve 24 are required to be cleaned, the adjusting rod 13 is rotated, the adjusting rod 13 is driven by threads of the limiting sleeve 11 to slide away from the sliding sleeve 12, so that the limiting sleeve 11 drives the connector 21 to be separated from the end cover 22, and then it is convenient to take out the storage sleeve 23, after the end cover 22 is pulled out, the storage sleeve 23 and the scraps in the filter sleeve 24 are cleaned, and at the same time, the filter sleeve 24 is rotated to completely disassemble the filter sleeve 24, so that the cleaning effect of the filter sleeve 24 is better, after cleaning, the end cover 22 is clamped with the storage sleeve 23, so that the storage sleeve 23 is clamped with the valve body 41, then the adjusting rod 13 is rotated reversely, the adjusting rod 13 drives the stop sleeve 11 to slide towards the sliding sleeve 12 by screw threads, so that the stop sleeve 11 drives the connector 21 to be clamped with the end cover 22, so that the storage sleeve 23 is clamped with the valve body 41, the cross section of the connector 21 is inverted T-shaped, so that the clamping between the connector 21 and the stop sleeve 11 is firmer, the cover plate 22 is sleeved with the first sealing ring 25 with a triangular cross section, first sealing washer 25 with contradict between the storage cover 23, make end cover 22 with it is more firm to connect between the storage cover 23, storage cover 23 deviates from the cross-section that the loop configuration was cup jointed to the one end of apron 22 is triangular second sealing washer 26, second sealing washer 26 with contradict between the valve body 41, make storage cover 23 with leakproofness between the valve body 41 is better, and then makes filter sleeve 24 with installation dismantlement and the clearance of storage cover 23 are convenient and fast more.
When in use, firstly, the fixing plate 32 is fixed on the side wall or the supporting frame of the cabinet body of the dish-washing sink through bolts, the cross section of the fixing plate 32 is L-shaped, the fixing plate 32 is vertically fixed on the connecting block 31, the fixing plate 32 is deviated from the valve body 41, and further the valve body 41 is effectively prevented from blocking the fixing plate 32, and further the fixing plate 32 is convenient to be installed at different positions, so that the installation and the disassembly of the fixing plate 32 are more convenient and faster, meanwhile, the first drainage pipe 42 and the second drainage pipe 43 which are communicated with the flow guide channel 44 of the Y-shaped structure are respectively connected to the main drainage pipe and the waste water circulating pipe, the connecting head 21 is connected to the sewage discharge pipe at the bottom end of the dish-washing sink, the first drainage pipe 42 and the second drainage pipe 43 are matched with the arrangement of the flow guide channel 44 of the Y-shaped structure, so as to discharge sewage to different paths, the sewage is recycled, the flow guide channel 44 is of the Y-shaped structure, and further effectively prevent the sewage from gathering in the flow guide channel 44, when the sewage is required to be recycled, the end part of the sewage circulating pipe at the end part of the second drain pipe 43 is placed in the water barrel, then the hand wheel 51 is rotated, the hand wheel 51 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, the driving rod 52 drives the slide block 53 to slide in a direction deviating from the hand wheel 51 by threads, so that the rack 54 on the slide block 53 drives the two gears 55 to rotate in opposite directions, one gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide channel 44, so that the guide channel 44 is communicated with the second drain pipe 43, the other gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the guide channel 44, so that the guide channel 44 is sealed with the first drain pipe 42, the sewage enters the sewage discharge pipe from the dishwashing pool and then enters the storage sleeve 23 through the connector 21, waste chips in the sewage are filtered and contained between the storage sleeve 23 and the filter sleeve 23 through the filter sleeve 24, the outer edge of the section of the filter sleeve 24 is rhombic and latticed, so that the filter area of the waste scraps is increased, the filter effect is better, when a filter screen of a sink is effectively prevented from taking and cleaning garbage, the waste scraps in the sink are easily discharged along with a drain pipe to cause the blockage of the drain pipe and a valve, the recycling quality of sewage and the blockage prevention performance of components of the waste water are greatly improved, the sewage which can be recycled in the sink is discharged from a second drain pipe 43 to a bucket through a waste water circulating pipe through a flow guide channel 44, the waste water is used for mopping and flushing a toilet, the recycling efficiency of the sewage is further improved, when the sewage is not needed, the hand wheel 51 is reversely rotated, the hand wheel 51 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, the driving rod 52 drives the sliding block 53 to slide towards the direction of the hand wheel 51 through threads, and the rack 54 on the sliding block 53 drives the two gears 55 to rotate in opposite directions, one gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the flow guide channel 44, so that the flow guide channel 44 and the second drain pipe 43 are sealed, the other gear 55 drives the ball valve core 62 on the rotating shaft 61 to rotate in the flow guide channel 44, so that the flow guide channel 44 is communicated with the first drain pipe 42, sewage which can be recycled in the dish washing pool is discharged from the first drain pipe 42 to the sewage pipe through the flow guide channel 44, the two gears 55 are simultaneously driven through the rack 54, the opening and closing of the first drain pipe 42 and the second drain pipe 43 are conveniently and simultaneously controlled, the operation is more convenient and flexible, the slide block 53 is driven by the driving rod 52 through threads, the rack 54 drives the gear 55, the thread transmission and the meshing rotation are very stable, and the rotation of the ball valve core 62 is more stable; when the scraps in the storage sleeve 23 and the filter sleeve 24 need to be cleaned, the adjusting rod 13 is rotated, the adjusting rod 13 drives the limiting sleeve 11 to slide in a direction departing from the sliding sleeve 12 through threads, so that the limiting sleeve 11 drives the connector 21 to be separated from the end cover 22, the storage sleeve 23 is convenient to take out, the scraps in the storage sleeve 23 and the filter sleeve 24 are cleaned after the end cover 22 is pulled out, the filter sleeve 24 can be completely disassembled by rotating the filter sleeve 24, the cleaning effect of the filter sleeve 24 is better, the end cover 22 is clamped with the storage sleeve 23 after cleaning is completed, the storage sleeve 23 is clamped with the valve body 41, then the adjusting rod 13 is rotated reversely, the adjusting rod 13 drives the limiting sleeve 11 to slide towards the sliding sleeve 12 through threads, the limiting sleeve 11 drives the connector 21 to be clamped with the end cover 22, the storage sleeve 23 is clamped with the valve body 41, the cross section of the connector 21 is in an inverted T shape, and the clamping between the connector 21 and the limiting sleeve 11 is firmer, the cross-section that has cup jointed loop configuration on apron 22 is triangle-shaped's first sealing washer 25, conflict between first sealing washer 25 and the storage cover 23, it is more firm to make between end cover 22 and the storage cover 23 be connected, the one end that storage cover 23 deviates from apron 22 has cup jointed loop configuration's cross-section for triangle-shaped's second sealing washer 26, conflict between second sealing washer 26 and the valve body 41, make the leakproofness between storage cover 23 and the valve body 41 better, and then make the installation of filter sleeve 24 and storage cover 23 dismantle and clear up convenient and fast more.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen sewage valve with filtering component which characterized in that: comprises a limiting structure (1), a filtering structure (2), a fixing structure (3), a flow guide structure (4), a driving structure (5) and an opening and closing structure (6); the filtering structure (2) for secondarily filtering the waste scraps is arranged at the top end of the flow guide structure (4), and the flow guide structure (4) for guiding sewage is detachably connected with the filtering structure (2); one end of the limiting structure (1) used for limiting the filtering structure (2) is fixed on the flow guide structure (4), and the other end of the limiting structure (1) is connected to the filtering structure (2); the fixed structure (3) is arranged on the flow guide structure (4), and the flow guide structure (4) is detachably connected with the fixed structure (3); the opening and closing structure (6) used for controlling the flow direction of sewage is arranged in the flow guide structure (4), the opening and closing structure (6) is connected to the driving structure (5), and the driving structure (5) is arranged in the flow guide structure (4);
the flow guide structure (4) comprises a valve body (41), a first drainage pipe (42), a second drainage pipe (43) and a flow guide channel (44), the flow guide channel (44) of a Y-shaped structure for conveying sewage is arranged inside the valve body (41), the first drainage pipe (42) and the second drainage pipe (43) are fixed on the valve body (41) and are respectively communicated with two ends of the flow guide channel (44), and an included angle between the first drainage pipe (42) and the second drainage pipe (43) is an acute angle;
the opening and closing structure (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61) and a ball valve core (62), the inside of the valve body (41) is provided with the ball valve core (62) which is of two ball structures, is provided with a through hole and is used for sealing the end part of the flow guide channel (44) of the Y-shaped structure, the ball valve core (62) is rotatably connected with the flow guide channel (44), the rotating shaft (61) is connected with the valve body (41) in a penetrating manner and is fixed on the ball valve core (62) in an extending manner, and the rotating shaft (61) is rotatably connected with the valve body (41);
the driving structure (5) comprises a hand wheel (51), a driving rod (52), a sliding block (53), a rack (54) and a gear (55), the rotating shaft (61) is provided with the gears (55), the two gears (55) are respectively meshed with two ends of the rack (54) with the L-shaped structure, the rotating directions of the two gears (55) are opposite, the rack (54) is fixed on the sliding block (53), the sliding block (53) is connected with the valve body (41) in a sliding way, the driving rod (52) is connected with the valve body (41) and the sliding block (53) in a penetrating way, the driving rod (52) is rotationally connected with the valve body (41), the driving rod (52) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (53), and one end, away from the sliding block (53), of the driving rod (52) is provided with the hand wheel (51);
the limiting structure (1) comprises a limiting sleeve (11), a sliding sleeve (12) and an adjusting rod (13), the sliding sleeve (12) is arranged on the valve body (41), one end of the limiting sleeve (11) is connected with the sliding sleeve (12) in a sliding mode, the adjusting rod (13) is connected with the sliding sleeve (12) and the limiting sleeve (11) in a penetrating mode, the adjusting rod (13) is connected with the sliding sleeve (12) in a rotating mode, the adjusting rod (13) is connected with the limiting sleeve (11) in a threaded mode, and the cross section of the adjusting rod (13) is of an inverted T-shaped structure;
filtration (2) are including connector (21), apron (22), storage cover (23), filter sleeve (24), first sealing washer (25) and second sealing washer (26), and the cross-section is the structure of falling T shape connector (21) with block between stop collar (11), stop collar (11) deviate from the one end of sliding sleeve (12) is L shape, connector (21) with block between apron (22), the cross-section that has cup jointed the loop configuration on apron (22) is triangle-shaped first sealing washer (25), first sealing washer (25) with contradict between storage cover (23), the inside of storage cover (23) is equipped with that the cross-section outer edge is rhombus, latticed filter sleeve (24), filter sleeve (24) with threaded connection between storage cover (23), storage cover (23) deviate from the one end that has cup jointed the loop configuration of apron (22) is triangle-shaped the cross-section of first sealing washer (25) Two sealing rings (26), second sealing ring (26) with contradict between valve body (41), storage cover (23) with water conservancy diversion passageway (44) switch on.
2. The kitchen waste valve with a filter assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed knot constructs (3) including connecting block (31) and fixed plate (32), connecting block (31) vertical fixation in water conservancy diversion structure (4), and the cross-section is the L shape structure fixed plate (32) vertical fixation in connecting block (31) deviates from the one end of water conservancy diversion structure (4).
3. The kitchen waste valve with a filter assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the connecting block (31) is vertically fixed on the valve body (41), and the fixing plate (32) is vertically fixed at one end, deviating from the valve body (41), of the connecting block (31).
4. The kitchen waste valve with a filter assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding sleeve (12) is arranged at one end, deviating from the connecting block (31), of the valve body (41).
CN202010551256.7A 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Kitchen sewage valve with filtering component Active CN111632417B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114247193B (en) * 2021-11-25 2023-12-19 潍坊科技学院 Shunting treatment recovery device in sewage discharge and recovery method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201246497Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-05-27 岳阳东方自控工程设备有限公司 Powder coal triplet commutation ball valve
CN202644665U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-02 淮南联合大学 Vegetable washing wastewater recycling device in kitchen
CN203067922U (en) * 2011-08-15 2013-07-17 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Water-saving water faucet
CN208058030U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-06 温州大学 One kind is two-way to use machinery valve
CN209164612U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-07-26 建湖鹏盛机械有限公司 A kind of valve with anti-blockage function
CN209671721U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-11-22 陈琪达 A kind of electromagnetic valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201246497Y (en) * 2008-07-23 2009-05-27 岳阳东方自控工程设备有限公司 Powder coal triplet commutation ball valve
CN203067922U (en) * 2011-08-15 2013-07-17 摩尔动力(北京)技术股份有限公司 Water-saving water faucet
CN202644665U (en) * 2012-06-13 2013-01-02 淮南联合大学 Vegetable washing wastewater recycling device in kitchen
CN208058030U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-11-06 温州大学 One kind is two-way to use machinery valve
CN209164612U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-07-26 建湖鹏盛机械有限公司 A kind of valve with anti-blockage function
CN209671721U (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-11-22 陈琪达 A kind of electromagnetic valve

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