CN111618001A - Device for removing photovoltaic panel frame - Google Patents
Device for removing photovoltaic panel frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111618001A CN111618001A CN202010568576.3A CN202010568576A CN111618001A CN 111618001 A CN111618001 A CN 111618001A CN 202010568576 A CN202010568576 A CN 202010568576A CN 111618001 A CN111618001 A CN 111618001A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- walking
- walking part
- bearing surface
- photovoltaic panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for removing a photovoltaic panel frame, which comprises: the device comprises a bearing base, a first walking part, a second walking part, a frame grinding head and a glue shoveling tool bit; the bearing base comprises a bearing surface and a mounting surface which are mutually intersected; the first traveling part is installed on the installation surface and moves on the installation surface along the direction parallel to the bearing surface; the second walking part is arranged on the first walking part, extends to face the bearing surface, and moves along the normal direction of the mounting surface relative to the first walking part; the frame grinding head and the rubber shoveling cutter head are arranged on the part, facing the bearing surface, of the second walking part so as to correspondingly process the photovoltaic panel borne on the bearing surface. The invention realizes the removal of the frame and the residual colloid of the photovoltaic panel by using the same equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of recovery of photovoltaic cell panels, in particular to equipment for removing a frame of a photovoltaic cell panel.
Background
Photovoltaic cells are a net energy device that can convert sunlight into electrical energy, however, their service life is only 20-25 years. Photovoltaic panels that have reached the end of their life to be discarded are about 450 million tons. However, even if the photovoltaic panel is discarded, the photovoltaic panel itself contains silicon cells, precious metal wires, tempered glass and other recyclable materials, so that the recycling of the photovoltaic panel is of great significance in recycling the photovoltaic material and saving the cost.
At present, when the photovoltaic panel is recycled, in order to ensure the integrity of parts such as tempered glass, silicon cells and the like, the frame structure of the photovoltaic panel is generally removed firstly. The process of removing the photovoltaic panel frame generally adopts a manual dismantling method. However, after the border of the photovoltaic panel is removed, the glue remains on the edge of the photovoltaic panel. The manual removal of such colloidal substances is labor intensive, and the hazardous gases that volatilize from the colloidal substances can harm the health of the workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for removing a border of a photovoltaic panel, the apparatus comprising: the device comprises a bearing base, a first walking part, a second walking part, a frame grinding head and a glue shoveling tool bit;
the bearing base comprises a bearing surface and a mounting surface which are mutually intersected; the first walking part is installed on the installation surface and moves on the installation surface along the direction parallel to the bearing surface; the second walking part is arranged on the first walking part, extends to face the bearing surface, and moves along the normal direction of the mounting surface relative to the first walking part; the frame grinding head and the glue shoveling cutter head are arranged on the part, facing the bearing surface, of the second walking part so as to correspondingly process the photovoltaic panel borne on the bearing surface.
Preferably, a first slide rail is arranged on the mounting surface, and a first slide block is sleeved on the first slide rail; the first walking part is fixedly connected with the first sliding block.
Preferably, the first traveling part includes a support part and a first platform part; the supporting part is fixedly connected with the first slider and extends to the position above the plane of the bearing surface, and the first platform part is arranged on the supporting part and extends in the direction opposite to the mounting surface; the second walking part is installed on the first platform part.
Preferably, a second slide rail formed along the normal direction of the mounting surface is arranged on the first platform part, and a second slide block is sleeved on the second slide rail; the second walking part is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.
Preferably, the first platform part is further provided with a first telescopic mechanism, a telescopic end of the first telescopic mechanism faces to the plane where the mounting surface is located, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected with the second sliding block.
Preferably, the second walking part comprises an installation part and a second platform part, and the second platform part is fixedly connected with the second slider and extends to the upper part of the bearing surface to form an extension end; the mounting part with extend the end and be connected, the frame grinding head with the shovel rubber tool bit is located the mounting part is towards on one side of loading face.
Preferably, the mounting portion includes a plurality of mounting holes, a second telescopic mechanism is detachably arranged in the mounting holes in a penetrating manner, the telescopic end face of the second telescopic mechanism faces the bearing surface, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism is provided with the frame grinding head or the glue shoveling tool bit.
Preferably, the frame grinding head is at least two.
Preferably, the frame grinding head comprises a rotating motor and a grinding stone; the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism, and the grinding stone is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor.
Preferably, the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are telescopic cylinders.
By adopting the equipment for removing the photovoltaic panel frame, the residual colloid on the edge of the photovoltaic panel can be removed after the photovoltaic panel frame is ground, so that the removal work of the colloid on the photovoltaic panel frame and the edge of the photovoltaic panel is performed by using the same equipment, and the working efficiency of removing the photovoltaic panel frame is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for removing a border of a photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of an apparatus for removing a border of a photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Examples of these preferred embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the invention shown in the drawings and described in accordance with the drawings are exemplary only, and the invention is not limited to these embodiments.
It should be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and/or processing steps closely related to the scheme according to the present invention are shown in the drawings, and other details not so relevant to the present invention are omitted.
The embodiment provides a device for removing a border of a photovoltaic panel, and as shown in fig. 1, the device comprises a bearing base 1, a first walking part 2, a second walking part 3, a border grinding head 4 and a glue shoveling tool bit 5.
The carrying base 1 comprises a carrying surface 11 for carrying the abandoned photovoltaic panel and a mounting surface 12 intersecting with the carrying surface 11, and preferably, the carrying surface 11 and the mounting surface 12 are orthogonal in the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2, the first traveling unit 2 is mounted on the mounting surface 12 and moves on the mounting surface 12 in a direction parallel to the mounting surface 11 (i.e., a longitudinal direction of the loading base 1 in fig. 1). Specifically, a first slide rail 12a is arranged on the mounting surface 12, and a first slide block 12b is sleeved on the first slide rail 12 a. The first traveling part 2 is fixedly connected to the first slider 12 b. Wherein the first walking part 2 comprises a support part 21 and a first platform part 22. The supporting portion 21 is fixedly connected to the first slider 12b and extends above the plane of the bearing surface 11, that is, the end of the supporting portion 21 is higher than the plane of the bearing surface 11. The first platform part 22 is provided on the support part 21 and extends away from the mounting surface 12, that is, the female surface of the first platform part 22 is formed outside the load base 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the second traveling unit 3 is mounted on the first platform unit 22. Specifically, the first platform part 22 is provided with a second slide rail 22a formed along a normal direction of the mounting surface 12, and the second slide rail 22a is sleeved with a second slider 22 b. Wherein the second traveling unit 3 includes a second platform unit 31 and a mounting unit 32. The second platform portion 31 is fixedly connected to the second slider 22b and extends above the bearing surface 11 to form an extending end, that is, a female surface of the extending end is formed in the bearing surface 11. The mounting portion 32 is connected to the extension end. In this embodiment, preferably, a first telescopic mechanism 22c is further disposed on the first platform part 22, and a telescopic end of the first telescopic mechanism 22c faces a plane where the mounting surface 12 is located. The telescopic end of the first telescopic mechanism 22c is connected to the second slider 22b, and thus, a driving force is applied to the second slider 22b, so that the second traveling unit 3 can move in the normal direction of the mounting surface 12.
Further, the mounting portion 32 includes a plurality of mounting holes 32a, and preferably, three mounting holes 32a are provided, and a second telescopic mechanism 32b is detachably inserted into each mounting hole 32 a. The telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 32b faces the bearing surface 11. As shown in fig. 2, the frame polishing head 4 is disposed on the telescopic end of two of the second telescopic mechanisms 32b, and the glue scraping cutter head 5 is disposed on the telescopic end of the remaining second telescopic mechanism 32 b. Specifically, the frame polishing head 4 includes a rotary motor 41 and a polishing stone 42. The rotating motor 41 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism 32b, and the grinding stone 42 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 41. The second telescopic mechanism 32b of the present embodiment is preferably a telescopic cylinder.
The following description specifically describes a specific operation manner of the apparatus for removing a border of a photovoltaic panel provided in this embodiment.
Firstly, flatly placing a waste photovoltaic panel on a bearing surface 11 of the bearing base 1, and aligning a side frame of the photovoltaic panel with a joint edge between the bearing surface 11 and the mounting surface 12; then, adjusting the displacement of the first walking part 2 and the second walking part 3 to enable the frame grinding head 4 to reach a position suitable for working; then controlling a telescopic mechanism to enable the grinding stone 42 of the frame grinding head 4 to be abutted against the frame of the photovoltaic panel; then, the grinding stone 42 is driven and the first walking part 2 is moved back and forth, so that the frame of the photovoltaic panel is ground. Of course, the specific position of the grinding stone 42 can be adjusted by controlling the telescopic mechanism and the second traveling unit 3 if necessary during the grinding process.
When the frame of the photovoltaic panel is clear, controlling a telescopic mechanism to enable the frame grinding head 4 to be far away from the photovoltaic panel, and enabling the glue shoveling tool bit 5 to be tightly attached to the corresponding position of the photovoltaic panel; and then, driving the first walking part 2 to enable the glue shoveling cutter head 5 to move along with the first walking part 2, so that residual glue on the edge of the photovoltaic panel is shoveled. Of course, the specific position of the glue shoveling head 5 can be adjusted by controlling the telescoping mechanism and the second traveling part 3 if necessary during the glue shoveling process.
After removing one side frame of the photovoltaic panel, aligning the other side frame of the photovoltaic panel with the joint edge between the bearing surface 11 and the mounting surface 12, and then repeating the above process.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus for removing a border from a photovoltaic panel, the apparatus comprising: the device comprises a bearing base, a first walking part, a second walking part, a frame grinding head and a glue shoveling tool bit;
the bearing base comprises a bearing surface and a mounting surface which are mutually intersected; the first walking part is installed on the installation surface and moves on the installation surface along the direction parallel to the bearing surface; the second walking part is arranged on the first walking part, extends to face the bearing surface, and moves along the normal direction of the mounting surface relative to the first walking part; the frame grinding head and the glue shoveling cutter head are arranged on the part, facing the bearing surface, of the second walking part so as to correspondingly process the photovoltaic panel borne on the bearing surface.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein a first slide rail is arranged on the mounting surface, and a first slide block is sleeved on the first slide rail; the first walking part is fixedly connected with the first sliding block.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first traveling part comprises a support part and a first platform part; the supporting part is fixedly connected with the first slider and extends to the position above the plane of the bearing surface, and the first platform part is arranged on the supporting part and extends in the direction opposite to the mounting surface; the second walking part is installed on the first platform part.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first platform part is provided with a second slide rail formed along a normal direction of the mounting surface, and the second slide rail is sleeved with a second slide block; the second walking part is fixedly connected with the second sliding block.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first platform part is further provided with a first telescopic mechanism, a telescopic end of the first telescopic mechanism faces to the plane of the mounting surface, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic mechanism is connected with the second sliding block.
6. The apparatus of claim 4 or 5, wherein the second walking part comprises a mounting part and a second platform part, the second platform part is fixedly connected with the second slide block and extends above the bearing surface to form an extending end; the mounting part with extend the end and be connected, the frame grinding head with the shovel rubber tool bit is located the mounting part is towards on one side of loading face.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the mounting portion includes a plurality of mounting holes, a second telescoping mechanism is detachably disposed in the mounting holes, a telescopic end of the second telescoping mechanism faces the carrying surface, and the frame grinding head or the glue scraping tool bit is disposed on the telescopic end of the second telescoping mechanism.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the frame polishing head is at least two.
9. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the rim grinder head includes a rotary motor and a grinding stone; the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the second telescopic mechanism, and the grinding stone is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor.
10. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the first and second telescoping mechanisms are telescoping cylinders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010568576.3A CN111618001A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Device for removing photovoltaic panel frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010568576.3A CN111618001A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Device for removing photovoltaic panel frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111618001A true CN111618001A (en) | 2020-09-04 |
Family
ID=72255493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010568576.3A Pending CN111618001A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Device for removing photovoltaic panel frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111618001A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112517477A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 李旭 | Corner cleaning system for smart phone |
| CN115179003A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-10-14 | 意诚新能(苏州)科技有限公司 | Full-automatic dismantling system and method for frame of photovoltaic module |
-
2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202010568576.3A patent/CN111618001A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112517477A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-19 | 李旭 | Corner cleaning system for smart phone |
| CN115179003A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-10-14 | 意诚新能(苏州)科技有限公司 | Full-automatic dismantling system and method for frame of photovoltaic module |
| CN115179003B (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-12-23 | 意诚新能(苏州)科技有限公司 | Full-automatic dismantling system and method for frame of photovoltaic module |
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