CN111615885A

CN111615885A - Seed incubator

Info

Publication number: CN111615885A
Application number: CN202010453246.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周大勇; 周圆圆
Original assignee: Nanjing Houma Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Nanjing Houma Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2020-09-04

Abstract

The invention discloses a seed cultivating box which comprises a box body, wherein a pump is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the box body, the water inlet end of the pump is communicated with a water storage box through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the pump is communicated with a water through pipe through a pipeline, the left side of the water through pipe is communicated with a branch pipe, the bottom of the branch pipe is fixedly installed with an atomizing nozzle, a fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed at the left end of the rear side of an inner cavity of the box body, and a partition plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body. According to the invention, through the action of the pump, the motor, the rotating shaft, the water storage tank, the water pipe, the branch pipe, the atomizing nozzle, the fluorescent lamp, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the culture box, the limiting rod, the baffle, the spring and the movable plate, the problems that the conventional incubator places the breeding boxes in layers in the incubator, inconvenience is brought to later-stage integral irrigation, the budding quality of the breeding boxes is reduced, and the breeding boxes placed in the incubator are limited by layer height, so that the breeding boxes are inconvenient to take and place are solved.

Description

Seed incubator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a seed incubator.

Background

The seed germination refers to a series of ordered physiological processes and form change processes of seeds starting from imbibition, the germination of the seeds needs proper temperature, proper amount of moisture and sufficient air, and a seed incubator appears on the market in order to guarantee the germination rate of the seeds.

The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: traditional artificial containers place the breeding box layering in artificial containers, and it is inconvenient to have brought for the whole watering in later stage, has reduced its quality of sprouting, and places the breeding box in artificial containers inside and receive the restriction on floor height, leads to it to get to put inconveniently, for this reason, we propose the seed artificial containers.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a seed incubator to solve the problems set forth in the background above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the seed cultivating box comprises a box body, wherein a pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the box body, a water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet end of the pump through a pipeline, a water through pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of the pump through a pipeline, a branch pipe is communicated with the left side of the water through pipe, an atomizing spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the branch pipe, a fluorescent lamp is fixedly arranged at the left end of the rear side of an inner cavity of the box body, a partition plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body, a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the partition plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate, a cultivating box with a sliding, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of gag lever post, the surface cover of gag lever post one end is equipped with the spring, the one end fixedly connected with fly leaf of spring.

Preferably, both ends all have through bearing swing joint and remove the wheel about the bottom half, the vent has been seted up to the left upper end of box.

Preferably, the right end of the top of the water storage tank is provided with a water storage port, and the upper end of the water storage port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the number of the atomizing spray heads at the bottom of the branch pipe is multiple, and the distances between every two adjacent atomizing spray heads are equal.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the culture box is provided with a water storage sponge layer, the upper end of the inner cavity of the culture box is provided with a culture frame, and the inner side of the culture frame is provided with a plurality of culture dishes.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is movably connected with a movable door through a hinge, the inner side of the movable door comprises transparent toughened glass, and a door lock is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable door.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention opens the pump machine and the motor through the external controller, the pump machine conveys the water body inside the water storage tank into the water through pipe, the water body is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle through the branch pipe, the rotating shaft and the supporting plate are driven to rotate while the motor rotates, the culture box is driven to rotate while the supporting plate rotates, thereby realizing the purpose of uniform irrigation, and the purpose of guaranteeing the illumination and temperature requirements of seeds in the culture box can be realized under the cooperation of the fluorescent lamp, the culture box can realize the rapid placement capability through the cooperation of the chute and the sliding block, the culture box can be fixed under the cooperation of the baffle, the spring and the movable plate after the limiting rod is pulled to rotate ninety degrees, the culture box can be conveniently placed in the box under the cooperation of the motor and the rotating shaft, otherwise, the rapid disassembly capability can be realized through the cooperation of the motor and the rotating shaft after the limiting rod is reversely rotated ninety degrees, make things convenient for the purpose that the inside cultivation box of box taken out, through above structure complex effect, solved traditional artificial containers and placed breeding box layering in artificial containers, brought inconvenience for the whole watering in later stage, reduced its budding quality, and placed the breeding box in artificial containers and received the restriction on bed height, leaded to it to get the inconvenient problem of putting.

2. According to the invention, under the action of the culture box and the cooperation of the culture rack, the culture dish and the water storage sponge layer, the seeds can be independently cultured, the culture box has a growth space with a certain specification, and meanwhile, the humidity requirement of seed germination can be ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the cross-sectional structure of the pallet and the culture box according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram in a front view state according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a partition plate; 4. a moving wheel; 5. a support plate; 6. a fluorescent lamp; 7. a culture box; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a vent; 10. an atomizing spray head; 11. a branch pipe; 12. a water pipe; 13. a pump machine; 14. a water storage tank; 15. a chute; 16. a culture shelf; 17. a culture dish; 18. a water storage sponge layer; 19. a slider; 20. an inner tank; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a spring; 23. a movable plate; 24. a movable door; 25. transparent toughened glass; 26. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The box body 1, the motor 2, the partition plate 3, the moving wheel 4, the supporting plate 5, the fluorescent lamp 6, the culture box 7, the rotating shaft 8, the ventilation opening 9, the atomizing nozzle 10, the branch pipe 11, the water pipe 12, the pump machine 13, the water storage tank 14, the sliding chute 15, the culture shelf 16, the culture dish 17, the water storage sponge layer 18, the sliding block 19, the inner groove 20, the baffle plate 21, the spring 22, the movable plate 23, the movable door 24, the transparent toughened glass 25 and the limiting rod 26 are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the invention can be known by technicians or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a seed cultivating box comprises a box body 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the bottom of the box body 1 are movably connected with a movable wheel 4 through a bearing, the upper end of the left side of the box body 1 is provided with a vent 9, the upper end of the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a pump 13, the water inlet end of the pump 13 is communicated with a water storage tank 14 through a pipeline, the right end of the top of the water storage tank 14 is provided with a water storage port, the upper end of the water storage port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the water outlet end of the pump 13 is communicated with a water pipe 12 through a pipeline, the left side of the water pipe 12 is communicated with a branch pipe 11, the bottom of the branch pipe 11 is fixedly provided with an atomizing nozzle 10, the number of atomizing nozzles 10 at the bottom of the branch pipe 11 is multiple, the distance between every two adjacent atomizing nozzles, the pump machine 13 conveys the water body inside the water storage tank 14 to the water pipe 12, the water body is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 10 through the branch pipe 11, the rotating shaft 8 and the supporting plate 5 are driven to rotate while the motor 2 rotates, the culturing box 7 is driven to rotate while the supporting plate 5 rotates, the purpose of uniform irrigation is realized, and under the cooperation of the fluorescent lamp 6, the purpose of ensuring the illumination and temperature requirements of seeds in the culturing box 7 can be realized, the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 3, the motor 2 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the bottom of the partition plate 3, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 2, the supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, a plurality of slide blocks 19 are fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate 5, the culturing box 7 with the sliding groove 15 formed in the inner surface of one end of the, the culture shelf 16 has a plurality of culture dishes 17 placed on the inner side, through the effect of the culture box 7, under the cooperation of the culture shelf 16, the culture dishes 17 and the water-storing sponge layer 18, the seeds can be cultured independently, and the culture shelf has a growth space with a certain specification, and simultaneously, the humidity requirement of seed germination can be ensured, the inner surface of the outer end of the supporting plate 5 is provided with a plurality of inner grooves 20, the inner side of the inner grooves 20 is connected with a limiting rod 26 in a sliding manner, one end of the limiting rod 26 is fixedly connected with a baffle 21, the outer surface of one end of the limiting rod 26 is sleeved with a spring 22, one end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 23, through the cooperation of the sliding groove 15 and the sliding block 19, the culture box 7 can be placed quickly, after the limiting rod 26 is pulled to rotate ninety degrees, under the cooperation of the baffle 21, the spring 22 and the movable plate, the convenience is to the inside purpose of placing cultivation box 7 of box 1, on the contrary, behind the ninety degrees of reversal gag lever post 26, the ability that quick dismantlement can be realized to box 7 is cultivateed in the pulling, and through the cooperation of motor 2 and pivot 8, make things convenient for the purpose that cultivation box 7 of box 1 inside takes out, there is dodge gate 24 on the positive surface of box 1 through hinge swing joint, dodge gate 24's inboard includes transparent toughened glass 25, one side fixed mounting of dodge gate 24 has the lock (external controller is the PLC controller in this application, and simultaneously, two wiring terminals of external controller have power plug through the wire connection, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application).

When in use, the pump machine 13 and the motor 2 are opened through the external controller, the pump machine 13 conveys the water body inside the water storage tank 14 into the water service pipe 12, the water body is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 10 through the branch pipe 11, the rotating shaft 8 and the supporting plate 5 are driven to rotate while the motor 2 rotates, the culturing box 7 is driven to rotate while the supporting plate 5 rotates, so that the purpose of uniform irrigation is realized, the illumination and temperature requirements of seeds in the culturing box 7 can be guaranteed under the cooperation of the fluorescent lamp 6, the culturing box 7 can be quickly placed through the cooperation of the sliding chute 15 and the sliding block 19, after the limiting rod 26 is pulled to rotate ninety degrees, the culturing box 7 is fixed under the cooperation of the baffle 21, the spring 22 and the movable plate 23, the culturing box 7 can be conveniently placed inside the box 1 under the cooperation of the motor 2 and the rotating shaft 8, otherwise, after the limiting rod is rotated by ninety degrees, the ability that box 7 can be realized dismantling fast in the pulling, and the cooperation through motor 2 and pivot 8, make things convenient for the purpose that box 7 was taken out in the inside cultivation of box 1, through above structure complex effect, it places the breeding box layering in the incubator to have solved traditional incubator, it is inconvenient to have brought for the whole watering in later stage, its budding quality has been reduced, and place the restriction that the breeding box inside the incubator received the floor height, lead to it to get and put inconvenient problem, through the effect of cultivateing box 7, at culture rack 16, under the cooperation of culture dish 17 and retaining sponge layer 18, make the seed cultivate alone, and possess the growth space of certain specification, and simultaneously, can ensure the humidity requirement that the seed sprouts.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Seed artificial containers, including box (1), its characterized in that: the improved water pump is characterized in that a pump (13) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the right side of the box body (1), a water storage tank (14) is communicated with the water inlet end of the pump (13) through a pipeline, a water through pipe (12) is communicated with the water outlet end of the pump (13), a branch pipe (11) is communicated with the left side of the water through pipe (12), an atomizing nozzle (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the branch pipe (11), a fluorescent lamp (6) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the rear side of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a partition plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a motor (2) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the bottom of the partition plate (3), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), a supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to, the outer surface of the sliding block (19) slides to form a culture box (7) with one end provided with a sliding groove (15) in the inner surface, the inner surface of the outer end of the supporting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of inner grooves (20), the inner sides of the inner grooves (20) are connected with limiting rods (26) in a sliding mode, one end of each limiting rod (26) is fixedly connected with a baffle (21), a spring (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of each limiting rod (26), and a movable plate (23) is fixedly connected with one end of each spring (22).

2. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: both ends all have through bearing swing joint and remove wheel (4) about box (1) bottom, vent (9) have been seted up to the left upper end of box (1).

3. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the right end of the top of the water storage tank (14) is provided with a water storage port, and the upper end of the water storage port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.

4. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the number of the atomizing spray heads (10) at the bottoms of the branch pipes (11) is multiple, and the distances between every two adjacent atomizing spray heads (10) are equal.

5. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the culture box (7) is provided with a water storage sponge layer (18), a culture rack (16) is placed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the culture box (7), and a plurality of culture dishes (17) are placed on the inner side of the culture rack (16).

6. A seed incubator as recited in claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the box body (1) is movably connected with a movable door (24) through a hinge, the inner side of the movable door (24) comprises transparent toughened glass (25), and a door lock is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable door (24).