CN111606054A - Conveying machine - Google Patents
Conveying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111606054A CN111606054A CN202010459917.3A CN202010459917A CN111606054A CN 111606054 A CN111606054 A CN 111606054A CN 202010459917 A CN202010459917 A CN 202010459917A CN 111606054 A CN111606054 A CN 111606054A
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- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- bin
- air
- main
- communicated
- fan
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/06—Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a conveyor, which relates to the technical field of pneumatic conveyors and mainly comprises an air inlet purifier, a fan, a main storage bin and a plurality of branch storage bins; the tops of the plurality of material distribution bins are communicated with the top of the main bin through a balance pipeline; the air purifier is used for enabling the fan to provide clean air for the pipeline, so that impurities in the air are prevented from entering materials, the air pipe on the main material bin and the balance pipeline between the material distribution bin and the main material bin can balance air pressure, the materials are smooth to circulate, and unsmooth material conveying caused by unbalanced local air pressure is avoided; in addition, carry out the drying to the air that gets into through gas drying device, prevent to be added too much moisture among the material transportation process, avoid the material to deteriorate or bond inside the conveyer because of humidity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pneumatic conveyors, in particular to a conveyor.
Background
The pneumatic conveyer is to convey material in air with certain speed to the unloading point and separate the material to reach the aim of conveying material.
Pneumatic conveyor is used for carrying tiny particle material or powdered material mostly, raises the dust easily in the transportation process, and some materials, like flour or medical material, are polluted by the impurity in the air easily in the transportation process, consequently, the pneumatic conveyor who has dustproof function is demanded urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a conveyor with a dustproof function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
the invention provides a conveyor, which comprises an air inlet purifier, a fan, a main storage bin and a plurality of distribution bins; the air inlet purifier is arranged at an air inlet of the fan, and an air outlet of the fan is communicated with a bottom outlet of the main storage bin and top inlets of the plurality of distribution bins; the tops of the plurality of material distribution bins are communicated with the top of the main bin through a balance pipeline.
Optionally, an air pumping chamber is arranged at the bottom of the main material bin, the top of the air pumping chamber is communicated with the inside of the main material bin, and a vent pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the air pumping chamber and communicated with the top of the main material bin.
Optionally, a rotary feeder is arranged at the bottom of the extraction chamber, and the bottom of the rotary feeder is communicated with an air outlet of the fan.
Optionally, the air outlet of the fan is communicated with a first interface of a three-way reversing valve, the first distribution bin is communicated with a second interface of the three-way reversing valve, and the second distribution bin is communicated with a third interface of the three-way reversing valve.
Optionally, a first valve is arranged at the bottom of the main material bin.
Optionally, the bottom portions of the plurality of material distribution bins are respectively provided with a second valve.
Optionally, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the main material bin, and an openable feed cover is arranged at the feed inlet.
Optionally, the air inlet end of the air inlet purifier is further provided with an air drying device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the main structure of the conveyor comprises an air inlet purifier, a fan, a main storage bin and a plurality of distribution bins; the tops of the plurality of material distribution bins are communicated with the top of the main bin through a balance pipeline; the air purifier is used for enabling the fan to provide clean air for the pipeline, so that impurities in the air are prevented from entering materials, the air pipe on the main material bin and the balance pipeline between the material distribution bin and the main material bin can balance air pressure, the materials are smooth to circulate, and unsmooth material conveying caused by unbalanced local air pressure is avoided; in addition, carry out the drying to the air that gets into through gas drying device, prevent to be added too much moisture among the material transportation process, avoid the material to deteriorate or bond inside the conveyer because of humidity.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the conveyor of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. an air intake purifier; 2. a fan; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a main storage bin; 5. an air extraction chamber; 6. a rotating feeder; 7. a breather pipe; 8. a three-way reversing valve; 9. a first balance tube; 10. a second balance tube; 11. a first distribution bin; 12. a second material distribution bin; 13. a gas drying device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a conveyor, which includes an air inlet purifier 1, a fan 2, a main material bin 4 and a plurality of material distribution bins; the air inlet purifier 1 is arranged at an air inlet of the fan 2, and an air outlet of the fan 2 is communicated with a bottom outlet of the main storage bin 4 and top inlets of the plurality of branch storage bins; the tops of the plurality of material distribution bins are communicated with the top of the main bin 4 through a balance pipeline.
The inlet end of the inlet cleaner 1 is also provided with a gas drying device 13. The bottom of the main storage bin 4 is provided with an air pumping chamber 5, the top of the air pumping chamber 5 is communicated with the inside of the main storage bin 4, and one side of the top of the air pumping chamber 5 is provided with a vent pipe 7 communicated with the top of the main storage bin 4. The bottom of the air pumping chamber 5 is provided with a rotary feeder 6, and the bottom of the rotary feeder 6 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 2. Including first branch feed bin 11 and second branch feed bin 12, the gas outlet of fan 2 and the first interface intercommunication of a tee bend switching-over valve 8, first branch feed bin 11 with the second interface of tee bend switching-over valve 8 is linked together, second branch feed bin 12 with the third interface of tee bend switching-over valve 8 is linked together. The bottom of the main storage bin 4 is provided with a first valve. And the bottom parts of the material distributing bins are respectively provided with a second valve. The top of the main storage bin 4 is provided with a feeding hole 3, and the feeding hole 3 is provided with an openable feeding cover.
When the air drying device is used, the feeding cover is opened, materials are placed into the main storage bin 4, the main storage bin 4 can serve as a material storage bin, after the materials are added, the feeding cover is closed, the fan 2 is started, and air enters the conveyor to be mixed with the materials through the drying of the air drying device 13 and the filtering and purifying of the air inlet purifier 1 in sequence under the pressure generated by the fan 2; the extraction chamber 5 of 4 bottoms in main feed bin makes 4 bottoms in main feed bin and top pressure balance through breather pipe 7 to make the material in main feed bin 4 can be smooth drop to rotatory feeder 6 in, rotatory feeder 6 can avoid the high-pressure gas that fan 2 sent into to directly enter main feed bin 4, thereby guarantee the direction of delivery of material towards the branch feed bin.
The material enters the first material dividing bin 11 or the second material dividing bin 12 through the adjustment of the three-way reversing valve 8, so that the powder is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A conveyor is characterized by comprising an air inlet purifier, a fan, a main bin and a plurality of branch bins; the air inlet purifier is arranged at an air inlet of the fan, and an air outlet of the fan is communicated with a bottom outlet of the main storage bin and top inlets of the plurality of distribution bins; the tops of the plurality of material distribution bins are communicated with the top of the main bin through a balance pipeline.
2. The conveyor according to claim 1, wherein an air pumping chamber is arranged at the bottom of the main storage bin, the top of the air pumping chamber is communicated with the inside of the main storage bin, and a vent pipe is arranged on one side of the top of the air pumping chamber and communicated with the top of the main storage bin.
3. The conveyor of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the suction chamber is provided with a rotary feeder, and the bottom of the rotary feeder is communicated with the air outlet of the fan.
4. The conveyor according to claim 1, comprising a first distribution bin and a second distribution bin, wherein the air outlet of the fan is communicated with a first port of a three-way reversing valve, the first distribution bin is communicated with a second port of the three-way reversing valve, and the second distribution bin is communicated with a third port of the three-way reversing valve.
5. The conveyor of claim 1, wherein a first valve is disposed at a bottom of the main bin.
6. The conveyor of claim 1, wherein the bottom portions of the plurality of distribution bins are respectively provided with a second valve.
7. The conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the main silo top is provided with a feed inlet provided with an openable feed cover.
8. The conveyor of claim 1, wherein the inlet end of the inlet cleaner is further provided with a gas drying device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010459917.3A CN111606054A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Conveying machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010459917.3A CN111606054A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Conveying machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111606054A true CN111606054A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72204414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010459917.3A Pending CN111606054A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Conveying machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111606054A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112915912A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-08 | 邱小雯 | Environment-friendly energy-saving building raw material stirring machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4183702A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1980-01-15 | Societe Colmant Cuvelier Dodge | Storage and extraction device for powdered products |
| JPH09279209A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for carrying pulverized coal with air stream |
| CN105059941A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-11-18 | 遂宁森帝汽配制造有限责任公司 | Pneumatic conveying equipment and pneumatic conveying method |
| CN204872901U (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-12-16 | 广州市浩鑫洁净工程技术有限公司 | Many powders air conveying module of preparing burden |
| CN210001188U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-01-31 | 厦门龙净环保物料输送科技有限公司 | pneumatic conveying system |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202010459917.3A patent/CN111606054A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4183702A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1980-01-15 | Societe Colmant Cuvelier Dodge | Storage and extraction device for powdered products |
| JPH09279209A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-10-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for carrying pulverized coal with air stream |
| CN204872901U (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-12-16 | 广州市浩鑫洁净工程技术有限公司 | Many powders air conveying module of preparing burden |
| CN105059941A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-11-18 | 遂宁森帝汽配制造有限责任公司 | Pneumatic conveying equipment and pneumatic conveying method |
| CN210001188U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-01-31 | 厦门龙净环保物料输送科技有限公司 | pneumatic conveying system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112915912A (en) * | 2021-01-30 | 2021-06-08 | 邱小雯 | Environment-friendly energy-saving building raw material stirring machine |
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Application publication date: 20200901 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |