CN111599367A - Control method, device, equipment and medium for intelligent household equipment - Google Patents
Control method, device, equipment and medium for intelligent household equipment Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L17/00—Speaker identification or verification techniques
- G10L17/22—Interactive procedures; Man-machine interfaces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
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- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/282—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities based on user interaction within the home
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
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- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
- G10L2015/223—Execution procedure of a spoken command
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control method, a control device, control equipment and a control medium of intelligent household equipment, which are used for solving the problem of low safety caused by the fact that children in home control dangerous intelligent household equipment at will. According to the embodiment of the invention, after the voice information to be recognized is acquired, the corresponding registered voiceprint features can be matched according to the voiceprint features, and the ages corresponding to the registered voiceprint features are pre-stored, so that the target age corresponding to the matched registered voiceprint features can be determined, and after the target intelligent device operated corresponding to the voice information to be recognized is determined, if the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the target intelligent device, the response is refused, so that children in a family can not control dangerous intelligent household devices in the family at will, and the control safety of the intelligent household devices is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of smart home, in particular to a control method, a control device, control equipment and a control medium for smart home equipment.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the intelligent home field, more and more intelligent home devices can be controlled by a user through voice, for example, an air conditioner is controlled to adjust the temperature, a water heater is controlled to be opened, and the like, so that the life of the user is facilitated. But at the same time, many potential safety hazards are brought to the family of the user.
In some families, the member in this family may include children, and children can learn other family members in the family for certain curiosity, control intelligent household equipment with pronunciation, but if children can control whole intelligent household equipment in the family at will through pronunciation, then children are likely to control the intelligent household equipment that has danger in the family at will, such as microwave oven, water heater etc. to may endanger life safety and cause property loss.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a medium for controlling intelligent household equipment, which are used for solving the problem of low safety caused by the fact that children in home control dangerous intelligent household equipment at will.
The embodiment of the invention provides a control method of intelligent household equipment, which comprises the following steps:
performing voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized, and acquiring a target age corresponding to a registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized;
recognizing the semantics of the voice information to be recognized, and determining target operation corresponding to the semantics and target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation;
and judging whether the target age has a control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, and if not, refusing to respond.
Further, if the target age has a control authority for controlling the target smart home device, the method further includes:
judging whether the target operation is the operation of requesting resources or not;
and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
Further, if the target operation is an operation requesting a resource, the method further includes:
determining target resources according to the resource information contained in the target operation;
judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource;
if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment;
otherwise, the response is rejected.
Further, the control authority of the target smart home device is obtained through the following method:
acquiring a trigger operation for setting the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
Further, the age corresponding to the registered voiceprint feature is obtained by:
after receiving a trigger instruction of voiceprint registration, outputting prompt information of inputting registration voice information, and receiving the input registration voice information;
acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance;
outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information;
and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
Further, the method further comprises:
for each registered voiceprint feature with an age stored therein, if trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint feature is detected, the age of the registered voiceprint feature is updated.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a control device of the intelligent household equipment, which comprises the following components:
the acquiring unit is used for carrying out voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized and acquiring a target age corresponding to a registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized;
the determining unit is used for identifying the semantics of the voice information to be identified, and determining the target operation corresponding to the semantics and the target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation;
and the processing unit is used for judging whether the target age has the control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, and refusing response if the target age does not have the control authority.
Further, the processing unit is further configured to determine whether the target operation is an operation of requesting a resource when the target age has a control right for controlling the target smart home device; and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
Further, the processing unit is further configured to determine a target resource according to resource information included in the target operation when the target operation is an operation requesting the resource; judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource; if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment; otherwise, the response is rejected.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the setting unit is used for acquiring trigger operation for setting the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment; outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment; and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the registration unit is used for outputting prompt information of inputting registration voice information after receiving a trigger instruction of voiceprint registration and receiving the input registration voice information; acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance; outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information; and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the updating unit is used for updating the age of the registered voiceprint features if the trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint features is detected for each registered voiceprint feature with the age.
The embodiment of the invention also provides electronic equipment, which at least comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the processor is used for realizing the steps of the control method of the intelligent household equipment when executing the computer program stored in the memory.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the steps of any one of the above-mentioned intelligent household equipment control methods.
According to the embodiment of the invention, after the voice information to be recognized is acquired, the corresponding registered voiceprint features can be matched according to the voiceprint features, and the ages corresponding to the registered voiceprint features are pre-stored, so that the target age corresponding to the matched registered voiceprint features can be determined, and after the target intelligent device operated corresponding to the voice information to be recognized is determined, if the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the target intelligent device, the response is refused, so that children in a family can not control dangerous intelligent household devices in the family at will, and the control safety of the intelligent household devices is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control process of an intelligent home device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic control flow diagram of a specific smart home device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an intelligent home device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to improve the safety of controlling intelligent furniture and intelligent household equipment, the embodiment of the invention provides a control method, a control device, control equipment and a control medium of intelligent household equipment.
Example 1:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control process of an intelligent home device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the process includes:
s101: and carrying out voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized, and acquiring a target age corresponding to the registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized.
The control method of the intelligent household equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to the electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment can be intelligent household equipment, such as an intelligent air conditioner, an intelligent voice assistant, a tablet personal computer and the like, and can also be a server.
In the embodiment of the invention, the intelligent household equipment collects the voice information in the surrounding environment through the sound collection module (such as a microphone). If the electronic device for controlling the intelligent home device is a server, the intelligent home device sends the collected voice information to be recognized to the server, and the server performs corresponding processing on the voice information to be recognized collected by the intelligent home device based on the control method of the intelligent home device provided by the embodiment of the invention, so as to realize control on the intelligent home device. If the electronic device for controlling the smart home device is the smart home device, the smart home device directly performs corresponding processing on the collected voice information to be recognized based on the control method of the smart home device provided by the embodiment of the invention, so as to realize control on the smart home device.
In a specific implementation process, after the electronic device acquires the voice information to be recognized, voiceprint recognition is performed on the voice information to be recognized through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance, so that voiceprint features of the voice information to be recognized are acquired. The specific training process of the voiceprint model and the voiceprint recognition process belong to the prior art, and are not described herein again.
In order to facilitate determining the age of the user who inputs the voice information to be recognized, in the embodiment of the present invention, registered voiceprint features of family members of a family where the smart home device is located are stored in advance, and a corresponding age is stored for each registered voiceprint feature, where the age is an age corresponding to an input user of the registered voiceprint feature. After obtaining the voiceprint features of the voice information to be recognized, matching the voiceprint features with each pre-stored registered voiceprint feature, and accordingly determining the identity of the user inputting the voice information to be recognized. And if the registered voiceprint features matched with the voiceprint features exist, the fact that the user inputting the voice information to be recognized is a family member to which the matched registered voiceprint features belong is indicated, the age corresponding to the matched registered voiceprint features is taken as the target age, and therefore the age of the user inputting the voice information to be recognized is determined.
S102: recognizing the semanteme of the voice information to be recognized, and determining a target operation corresponding to the semanteme and target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation.
In order to save the processing time of the voice information to be recognized, the voice information to be recognized can be subjected to voiceprint recognition based on the embodiment, and meanwhile, the voice information to be recognized can also be subjected to semantic recognition to obtain the semantics of the voice information to be recognized. The specific semantic recognition process belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein again.
In order to facilitate control over the intelligent home device according to the voice information to be recognized, in the embodiment of the invention, the corresponding relation between the semantics and the operation is stored in advance. After determining the semantics of the voice information to be recognized based on the above embodiment, determining the target operation corresponding to the semantics of the voice information to be recognized according to the correspondence between the pre-stored semantics and the operation. For example, the semantic meaning "turn on the air conditioner" corresponds to the target operation of controlling the intelligent air conditioner to turn on, the semantic meaning "adjust the temperature to 26 ℃", and the corresponding target operation of controlling the intelligent air conditioner to adjust the supply air temperature to 26 ℃.
In addition, because different smart home devices can perform different operations, for example, a smart air conditioner can perform temperature adjustment, wind direction adjustment, and the like, and a smart sound box can perform functions of playing music and adjusting volume, in order to further accurately control the smart home devices, in the embodiment of the present invention, a correspondence between an operation and a device is pre-stored, and after a target operation is determined based on the above embodiment, a target smart home device corresponding to the target operation is determined according to the pre-stored correspondence between the operation and the device, for example, the target smart home device corresponding to the target operation of playing music is a smart sound box, and the target smart home device corresponding to the target operation of turning on an air conditioner is a smart air conditioner.
S103: and judging whether the target age has a control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, and if not, refusing to respond.
Since the user who inputs the voice information to be recognized may be a child in a family, the target smart home device controlled by the user may belong to a dangerous smart home device. Therefore, in order to avoid the situation that children control dangerous smart home devices in a home, in the embodiment of the present invention, for each smart home device in the home, an age group capable of controlling the smart home device is pre-stored, and after the target age and the target smart home device are obtained based on the above-mentioned embodiment, it is determined whether the target age is within the age group capable of controlling the target smart home device, that is, it is determined whether the target age has the control authority for controlling the target smart home device, specifically, if the target age is not within the age group capable of controlling the target smart home device, that is, the target age is determined not to have the control authority for controlling the target smart home device, it indicates that the user of the currently input voice information to be recognized may be the user who prohibits the target smart home device from being controlled arbitrarily, e.g., children, etc., the response is denied.
For example, if the target age is 8 years, the target smart home device is a microwave oven, and the preset age range in which the microwave oven can be controlled is 18 years or more, it is determined that the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the microwave oven of the target smart home device, and the response is rejected.
In order to improve the user experience, when it is determined that the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the target smart home device, the target age can be output according to preset first reply information, for example, "don't care, you do not have the control authority", "owner, you do not have the control authority", and the like, so that the interactivity of the control process of the smart home device is increased, and the control result of the current voice information to be recognized of the user is fed back in time.
The first reply message may be displayed on a display interface of the electronic device in a text form, or may be broadcasted in an audio form. The two ways of outputting the first reply information may also be combined at the same time, that is, the first reply information in the form of audio is broadcast and the first reply information in the form of text is displayed on the display interface at the same time.
Specifically, which way to output the first reply information is selected may be preset according to the preference of the user, or may be selected according to the capability of the electronic device, for example, some electronic devices do not have a display interface displaying the first reply information, and for these electronic devices, the first reply information in the form of audio may be broadcasted when the first reply information is output.
According to the embodiment of the invention, after the voice information to be recognized is acquired, the corresponding registered voiceprint features can be matched according to the voiceprint features, and the ages corresponding to the registered voiceprint features are pre-stored, so that the target age corresponding to the matched registered voiceprint features can be determined, and after the target intelligent device operated corresponding to the voice information to be recognized is determined, if the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the target intelligent device, the response is refused, so that children in a family can not control dangerous intelligent household devices in the family at will, and the control safety of the intelligent household devices is improved.
Example 2:
in order to protect the mental health of the teenagers, on the basis of the above embodiment, in an embodiment of the present invention, if the target age has a control right for controlling the target smart home device, the method further includes:
judging whether the target operation is the operation of requesting resources or not;
and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
In an actual application scenario, a household generally includes a media playing type smart home device such as a smart television and a smart sound box, and a user can access various resources, such as a tv drama and a song, through the media playing type smart home device, but not all the resources are suitable for teenagers to access. If a teenager in a family accesses resources unsuitable for a young person to access for a long time, such as horror tablets, bloody tablets, ghost stories, etc., the mental health of the teenager is likely to be jeopardized.
Therefore, in order to protect the mental health of teenagers, in the embodiment of the present invention, after determining that the target age has the control authority to control the target smart home device, it is determined whether the target operation is an operation for requesting a resource, and if not, it indicates that the target operation has little influence on the mental health of teenagers, and may respond to the target operation, and then a control instruction for executing the target operation is sent to the target smart home device.
When judging whether the target operation is a resource requesting operation, according to whether the target operation contains a preset resource requesting instruction word, such as downloading, playing and the like, if the target operation contains any preset resource requesting instruction word, the target operation is determined to be the resource requesting operation, otherwise, the target operation is determined not to be the resource requesting operation, and a control instruction for executing the target operation is sent to the target smart home device.
For example, the target operation is to turn on an air conditioner, and if it is determined that the target operation turns on the air conditioner is not an operation for requesting resources, a control instruction for turning on the air conditioner is sent.
In another possible implementation, when the target operation is determined to be an operation requesting a resource, which indicates that the target operation may affect the mental health of the teenager, the electronic device needs to perform subsequent processing based on the target operation to avoid accessing the resource that is not suitable for being accessed by the juveniles when the teenagers access the resource, so as to ensure the mental health of the teenagers. Specifically, if the target operation is an operation of requesting a resource, the method further includes:
determining target resources according to the resource information contained in the target operation;
judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource;
if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment;
otherwise, the response is rejected.
In order to accurately determine whether a user has the right to access the corresponding resource, in the embodiment of the present invention, for each resource in the resource database, an age group that can access the resource is pre-stored, and the accessible resource rights corresponding to different age groups are different, and the accessible resource rights can be released step by step as the age increases. Wherein, the resource database comprises the resources which are allocated with age groups and the resources which are not allocated with age groups.
For each resource, if the resource is already allocated with a corresponding age group which can access the resource by an official account of a publisher, an author, and the like of the resource, the resource and the corresponding allocated age group which can access the resource may be directly saved. For example, for songs and movies produced in foreign countries, taiwan, hong kong, or the like, an age group corresponding to each resource and allowing access to the resource is generally allocated, and for some resources in the inland, some resource providers, such as stories and songs like bevacard song, and the like, also for each resource contained in the songs and movies, an age group corresponding to each resource and allowing access to the resource is allocated.
If the resource is not allocated with the corresponding age group which can access the resource, the age group which can access the resource and corresponds to each age group can be allocated according to the cognitive ability and the ability of controlling things of the crowd of each age group, and the resource and the corresponding age group are correspondingly stored in the resource database. For example, children under the age of 6 have poor cognitive ability and the ability to control things, and are easy to learn the contents of the accessed resources, enlightenment course resources such as children songs, fairy tale books, idioms and the like are opened for the children of the age to access; children in the age range of 6-12 years are still susceptible to the accessed resources, domestic animation films and some basic scientific education resources are released to the children in the age range of 6-12 years for access, and the children in the age range of 6-12 years are affected by some animation films with hot blood, violence and the like, so that the children in the age range of 6-12 years are not suitable to be released to access; entertainment resources such as foreign hot blood animation films and comprehensive TV shows can be opened to teenagers in the age range of 13-15 years, but foreign terrorist films are not suitable for accessing the teenagers in the age range of 13-15 years; as the cognitive ability and the control ability of things of teenagers in the age range of more than 16 years are close to those of adults, and resources which are not easy to access are affected, all the resources can be opened to the teenagers in the age range for access.
After determining that the target operation is an operation requesting a resource based on the above embodiment, determining the target resource according to the resource information included in the target operation, for example, determining that the target operation is downloading two tigers, determining that the target resource is two tigers according to the resource information included in the target operation, acquiring a pre-stored age group capable of accessing the target resource, and then determining whether the target age is within the age group capable of accessing the target resource, that is, determining whether the target age has an authority to access the target resource, thereby determining whether to send a link of the target resource to the target smart home device.
Specifically, if the target age has the right to access the target resource, which indicates that the target resource can be accessed by the user who inputs the voice information to be recognized, and the psychological health of the user is not affected, the link of the target resource is obtained from the resource database, and the link of the target resource is sent to the target smart home device. And if the target age does not have the authority of accessing the target resource, the target resource is not suitable for being accessed by the user of the target age and the psychological health of the user is possibly influenced, and the voice information to be recognized is refused to be responded.
The resource database can be stored in the electronic device for controlling the smart home device, and when the link of the target resource is obtained, the link of the target resource is directly searched from the locally stored resource database. However, since the resource database includes a large number of resource links, in order to save the storage space of the electronic device, the resource database may also be stored in the network server, and after determining the target resource, the electronic device sends the identification information of the target resource, for example, the name of the target resource, to the network server, and according to the identification information of the target resource, the network server searches for the link of the target resource stored in the resource database stored locally, and sends the link of the target resource to the electronic device.
In order to improve the experience of the user, when it is determined that the target age does not have the right to access the target resource, preset second reply information may be output, for example, "master, you cannot access the resource yet", "sorry, you do not have the right to access the resource" and the like, so as to further increase interactivity of the control process of the smart home device, and timely feed back the result of the current request for the resource to the user. The specific output mode of the second reply message is the same as the output mode of the first reply message, and is not described herein again.
For example, the target age is 12 years old, the target operation is downloading A, the target resource is determined to be A according to the resource information contained in the target operation, the age group with the function of accessing the target resource A is acquired to be more than 13 years old, the target age is determined not to have the authority of accessing the target resource A, the response to the voice information to be recognized is refused, and the second reply information "no match, you do not have the authority of accessing" is broadcasted in voice.
Still taking the above as an example, if the target age is 15 years old, and it is determined that the target age has the right to access the target resource a, the link of the target resource a is obtained, and the link of the target resource a is sent to the target smart home device.
Example 3:
in order to effectively improve the security of controlling the smart home devices, on the basis of the above embodiments, in the embodiment of the present invention, the control authority of the target smart home device is obtained in the following manner:
acquiring a trigger operation for setting the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the age group that is pre-stored in the electronic device and can control the target smart home device may be factory set, or may be set by the user according to family members in a family.
The controllable intelligent household equipment corresponding to different age groups is different, and the controllable intelligent household equipment at the age can be gradually released along with the increase of the age. Specifically, when the electronic device leaves the factory, controllable smart home devices corresponding to each age group are preset according to cognitive abilities and object grasping abilities of people in different age groups, for example, cognitive abilities and object grasping abilities of children in the age group below 12 years are poor, and it is easy to control dangerous smart home devices due to curiosity, so that danger occurs, and then it can be set that children in the age group below 12 years only control smart speakers, smart televisions and other media playing smart home devices which are generally not prone to safety accidents, and other smart home devices except the media playing smart home devices do not open control authority to children in the age group below 12 years; the cognitive ability of the teenagers in the age range of 13-15 years tends to be mature, the teenagers in the age range generally cannot control dangerous intelligent household equipment due to curiosity, but because the control ability of the teenagers in the age range on things is poor, the control authority of all intelligent household equipment is not suitable for opening the teenagers in the age range, the control authority of opening air conditioners and other common life electrical appliances can be set for the teenagers in the age range of 13-15 years; the cognitive ability and the ability to control things of teenagers in the age range of more than 15 years are relatively close to those of adults, and the situation that dangerous intelligent household devices are randomly controlled is generally not easy to happen, so that the teenagers in the age range of more than 15 years can be arranged to control all the intelligent household devices in a family.
However, different users have different requirements for the control authority of the smart home devices in the home, and when the user wants to set the control authority of the target smart home device, the user can click a corresponding setting button or an icon on the display interface on the electronic device, and can also input voice information for setting the control authority of the target smart home device. There are many specific interaction modes, which are not limited to the above interaction modes, and are not limited to these specific interaction modes. After the electronic equipment acquires the trigger operation that the user needs to set the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, prompt information for setting the age group of the target intelligent household equipment is output so as to prompt the user to set the age group of the target intelligent household equipment.
The output prompt information may be prompt information in an audio format, for example, a voice broadcast prompt information "please set an age group in which the water heater can be controlled", or prompt information corresponding to a text form may be displayed on the display interface, for example, a prompt information "please input an age group in which the target home equipment can be controlled" is displayed on the display interface. The two modes of outputting the prompt information can also be combined at the same time, namely the prompt information in the audio format is broadcasted and the prompt information in the text format is displayed on the display interface.
Specifically, which mode is selected to output the prompt information may be preset according to the preference of the user, or may be selected according to the capability of the electronic device, for example, some electronic devices do not have a display interface capable of displaying the prompt information, and for these electronic devices, when the prompt information is output, the prompt information in the audio format may be broadcasted.
After the prompt message for controlling the age group of the target intelligent household equipment is output, the age group which is set by the user and can control the target intelligent household equipment can be received, and the target intelligent household equipment and the set age group are correspondingly stored.
Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the user may preset the manner of the age bracket for the electronic device to receive the input setting for each output form of the prompt information. The set age bracket can be input in a voice information mode aiming at the prompt information of the broadcast audio format and/or the prompt information of the text format is displayed on the display interface, and the set age bracket can also be input by sliding a digital roller displayed on the display interface. Specifically, if the prompt information in the audio format is broadcasted, the set age bracket input in the form of voice information can be received; if the prompt information in the text format is displayed on the display interface, the set age bracket input in the voice information mode can be received, and the set age bracket can also be input in the digital roller displayed on the sliding display interface.
Example 4:
in order to effectively improve the safety of controlling the smart home devices, on the basis of the above embodiment, in the embodiment of the present invention, the age of the registered voiceprint feature is obtained as follows:
after receiving a trigger instruction of voiceprint registration, outputting prompt information of inputting registration voice information, and receiving the input registration voice information;
acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance;
outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information;
and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
In an actual application process, when the user performs voiceprint registration through the electronic device, the user may set the age of the currently registered voiceprint feature, so that the subsequent electronic device determines whether to respond to the voice information to be recognized based on the target age corresponding to the registered voiceprint feature matched with the voice information to be recognized.
The voiceprint registration triggering instruction received by the electronic device may be generated by receiving a triggering operation of a user for voiceprint registration, or may be generated by receiving a triggering instruction for voiceprint registration sent by other smart home devices. Specifically, after the electronic device receives a preset voiceprint registration triggering operation such as a user clicking a button for voiceprint registration on the electronic device, or inputting voice information for voiceprint registration, the electronic device generates a voiceprint registration triggering instruction. After other smart home devices receive a preset voiceprint registration triggering operation that a user clicks a button for voiceprint registration on the other smart home devices, or inputs voice information for voiceprint registration and the like, the other smart home devices generate a voiceprint registration triggering instruction and send the triggering instruction to the electronic device.
After receiving the trigger instruction of voiceprint registration, the electronic device outputs prompt information for inputting registration voice information, for example, "please input registration voice information", and receives registration voice information input by a user. After the electronic equipment acquires the registered voice information, acquiring the registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through the voiceprint model which is trained in advance. After acquiring the registered voiceprint feature, the electronic device outputs prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information, for example, "please input the age". The user sets the age of the currently input registered voice information for the currently output prompt information. After receiving the age of the input registration voice information, the electronic equipment correspondingly stores the registration voiceprint characteristics and the input age.
The specific method for acquiring the voiceprint features belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein again.
In a possible implementation manner, the number of children in a family is generally small, and most of the children in the family are only one or two, and when the user sets an age group in which the target smart home device can be controlled, the user also generally only considers the ages of the children in the family, and does not consider to limit the control authority of adults in the family on the smart home device. If the age is set for the registered voiceprint feature of each family member in the family, the process of setting the age corresponding to the registered voiceprint feature is cumbersome. Therefore, in order to improve the user experience, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the electronic device outputs the prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information, the user may determine whether to input the age of the registered voice information according to whether the user currently inputting the registered voice information is a child.
For example, if the user who inputs the registration voice information is an adult in a family, the user does not need to perform authority control, and the user may not set the age of the input registration voice information.
Further, if the electronic device does not receive the age of the input registered voice message within a set time length after outputting the prompt message for setting the age of the registered voice message, the registered voiceprint feature is directly saved.
It should be noted that, the manner of outputting the prompt information for inputting the registration voice information and outputting the prompt information for setting the age of the registration voice information is the same as the manner of outputting the prompt information for setting the age of the controllable target smart home device, and details are not repeated here.
To further improve the user experience, the method further comprises:
for each registered voiceprint feature with an age stored therein, if trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint feature is detected, the age of the registered voiceprint feature is updated.
Since each child in the family will grow continuously with time, the cognitive ability and the ability to control things will gradually mature, and the smart home devices that can be controlled and the resources that can be accessed should also gradually relax. Therefore, in order to further improve the user experience, in the embodiment of the present invention, the age corresponding to each registered voiceprint feature in which the age is stored in advance may be updated, so that the control authority for the target smart home device may be automatically opened for the children at home in the following.
In a specific implementation process, for each registered voiceprint feature with an age, if trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint feature is detected, the age of the registered voiceprint feature is updated. The trigger information may be a preset fixed update date, such as a birthday of the user to which the registered voiceprint feature belongs, a date for storing the registered voiceprint feature, and the like, or may be a preset update period, such as 365 days.
For example, if the trigger information is the date on which the registered voiceprint feature X is stored and the date on which the registered voiceprint feature X is stored is 5 months and 12 days, the electronic device updates the age of the registered voiceprint feature X every 5 months and 12 days detected by the clock of the electronic device.
If the trigger information is a preset update period, and the update period is not 365 days, the electronic device updates the age of the registered voiceprint feature Y every 365 days detected by the timer of the electronic device from the time when the registered voiceprint feature Y is saved.
Example 5:
the following describes in detail a control method of an intelligent home device according to an embodiment of the present invention by using a specific embodiment, and fig. 2 is a schematic control flow diagram of the specific intelligent home device according to the embodiment of the present invention, where the flow includes:
s201: and acquiring the voice information to be recognized.
S202: and carrying out voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized, and acquiring a target age corresponding to the registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized.
S203: and identifying the semantics of the voice information to be identified, and determining the target operation corresponding to the semantics and the target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation.
S202 and S203 may be executed simultaneously or sequentially, and the specific execution sequence may be that S202 is executed before S203, or that S202 is executed after S203.
S204: and judging whether the target age has a control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, if so, executing S205, otherwise, executing S210.
S205: and judging whether the target operation is the operation of requesting resources, if so, executing S206, otherwise, executing S209.
S206: and determining the target resource according to the resource information contained in the target operation.
S207: and judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource, if so, executing S208, otherwise, executing S210.
S208: and acquiring the link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment.
S209: and sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
S210: the response is rejected.
Example 6:
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an intelligent home device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the embodiment of the present invention provides a control device of an intelligent home device, the control device includes:
an obtaining unit 31, configured to perform voiceprint recognition on the obtained to-be-recognized voice information, and obtain a target age corresponding to a registered voiceprint feature matched with a voiceprint feature of the to-be-recognized voice information;
the determining unit 32 is configured to identify semantics of the voice information to be identified, and determine a target operation corresponding to the semantics and a target smart home device corresponding to the target operation;
and the processing unit 33 is configured to determine whether the target age has a control authority for controlling the target smart home device, and if not, reject the response.
Further, the processing unit 33 is further configured to determine whether the target operation is an operation of requesting a resource when the target age has a control right for controlling the target smart home device; and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
Further, the processing unit 33 is further configured to, when the target operation is an operation of requesting a resource, determine a target resource according to resource information included in the target operation; judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource; if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment; otherwise, the response is rejected.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the setting unit is used for acquiring trigger operation for setting the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment; outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment; and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
the registration unit is used for outputting prompt information of inputting registration voice information after receiving a trigger instruction of voiceprint registration and receiving the input registration voice information; acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance; outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information; and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
Further, the apparatus further comprises:
and the updating unit is used for updating the age of the registered voiceprint features if the trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint features is detected for each registered voiceprint feature with the age.
According to the embodiment of the invention, after the voice information to be recognized is acquired, the corresponding registered voiceprint features can be matched according to the voiceprint features, and the ages corresponding to the registered voiceprint features are pre-stored, so that the target age corresponding to the matched registered voiceprint features can be determined, and after the target intelligent device operated corresponding to the voice information to be recognized is determined, if the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the target intelligent device, the response is refused, so that children in a family can not control dangerous intelligent household devices in the family at will, and the control safety of the intelligent household devices is improved.
Example 7:
as shown in fig. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, as shown in fig. 4, including: the system comprises a processor 41, a communication interface 42, a memory 43 and a communication bus 44, wherein the processor 41, the communication interface 42 and the memory 43 complete mutual communication through the communication bus 44;
the memory 43 has stored therein a computer program which, when executed by the processor 41, causes the processor 41 to perform the steps of:
performing voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized, and acquiring a target age corresponding to a registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized;
recognizing the semantics of the voice information to be recognized, and determining target operation corresponding to the semantics and target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation;
and judging whether the target age has a control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, and if not, refusing to respond.
Further, the processor 41 is further configured to determine whether the target operation is an operation of requesting a resource when the target age has a control right for controlling the target smart home device; and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
Further, the processor 41 is further configured to, when the target operation is an operation of requesting a resource, determine a target resource according to resource information included in the target operation; judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource; if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment; otherwise, the response is rejected.
Further, the processor 41 is configured to obtain a trigger operation for setting a control authority of the target smart home device; outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment; and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
Further, the processor 41 is configured to output prompt information for inputting the registration voice information after receiving a trigger instruction for voiceprint registration, and receive the input registration voice information; acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance; outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information; and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
Further, the processor 41 is configured to, for each registered voiceprint feature that stores an age, update the age of the registered voiceprint feature if trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint feature is detected.
Because the principle of solving the problems of the electronic equipment is similar to the control method of the intelligent household equipment, the implementation of the electronic equipment can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not described again.
The communication bus mentioned in the electronic device may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The communication interface 42 is used for communication between the above-described electronic apparatus and other apparatuses.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one disk Memory. Alternatively, the memory may be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit, a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but may also be a Digital instruction processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or the like.
According to the embodiment of the invention, after the voice information to be recognized is acquired, the corresponding registered voiceprint features can be matched according to the voiceprint features, and the ages corresponding to the registered voiceprint features are pre-stored, so that the target age corresponding to the matched registered voiceprint features can be determined, and after the target intelligent device operated corresponding to the voice information to be recognized is determined, if the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the target intelligent device, the response is refused, so that children in a family can not control dangerous intelligent household devices in the family at will, and the control safety of the intelligent household devices is improved.
Example 8:
on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program executable by a processor is stored, and when the program runs on the processor, the processor is caused to execute the following steps:
performing voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized, and acquiring a target age corresponding to a registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized;
recognizing the semantics of the voice information to be recognized, and determining target operation corresponding to the semantics and target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation;
and judging whether the target age has a control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, and if not, refusing to respond.
Further, if the target age has a control authority for controlling the target smart home device, the method further includes:
judging whether the target operation is the operation of requesting resources or not;
and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
Further, if the target operation is an operation requesting a resource, the method further includes:
determining target resources according to the resource information contained in the target operation;
judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource;
if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment;
otherwise, the response is rejected.
Further, the control authority of the target smart home device is obtained through the following method:
acquiring a trigger operation for setting the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
Further, the age corresponding to the registered voiceprint feature is obtained by:
after receiving a trigger instruction of voiceprint registration, outputting prompt information of inputting registration voice information, and receiving the input registration voice information;
acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance;
outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information;
and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
Further, the method further comprises:
for each registered voiceprint feature with an age stored therein, if trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint feature is detected, the age of the registered voiceprint feature is updated.
According to the embodiment of the invention, after the voice information to be recognized is acquired, the corresponding registered voiceprint features can be matched according to the voiceprint features, and the ages corresponding to the registered voiceprint features are pre-stored, so that the target age corresponding to the matched registered voiceprint features can be determined, and after the target intelligent device operated corresponding to the voice information to be recognized is determined, if the target age does not have the control authority for controlling the target intelligent device, the response is refused, so that children in a family can not control dangerous intelligent household devices in the family at will, and the control safety of the intelligent household devices is improved.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
Claims (14)
1. A control method of intelligent household equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
performing voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized, and acquiring a target age corresponding to a registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized;
recognizing the semantics of the voice information to be recognized, and determining target operation corresponding to the semantics and target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation;
and judging whether the target age has a control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, and if not, refusing to respond.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the target age has a control authority for controlling the target smart home device, the method further comprises:
judging whether the target operation is the operation of requesting resources or not;
and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein if the target operation is an operation requesting a resource, the method further comprises:
determining target resources according to the resource information contained in the target operation;
judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource;
if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment;
otherwise, the response is rejected.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the control authority of the target smart home device is obtained by:
acquiring a trigger operation for setting the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment;
and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the age corresponding to the registered voiceprint feature is obtained by:
after receiving a trigger instruction of voiceprint registration, outputting prompt information of inputting registration voice information, and receiving the input registration voice information;
acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance;
outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information;
and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
for each registered voiceprint feature with an age stored therein, if trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint feature is detected, the age of the registered voiceprint feature is updated.
7. The utility model provides a controlling means of intelligent household equipment which characterized in that, the device includes:
the acquiring unit is used for carrying out voiceprint recognition on the acquired voice information to be recognized and acquiring a target age corresponding to a registered voiceprint feature matched with the voiceprint feature of the voice information to be recognized;
the determining unit is used for identifying the semantics of the voice information to be identified, and determining the target operation corresponding to the semantics and the target intelligent home equipment corresponding to the target operation;
and the processing unit is used for judging whether the target age has the control authority for controlling the target intelligent household equipment, and refusing response if the target age does not have the control authority.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the processing unit is further configured to determine whether the target operation is an operation of requesting a resource when the target age has a control right to control the target smart home device; and if not, sending a control instruction for executing the target operation to the target intelligent household equipment.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the processing unit is further configured to determine a target resource according to resource information included in the target operation when the target operation is an operation that requests a resource; judging whether the target age has the authority of accessing the target resource; if yes, acquiring a link of the target resource, and sending the link of the target resource to the target intelligent household equipment; otherwise, the response is rejected.
10. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
the setting unit is used for acquiring trigger operation for setting the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment; outputting prompt information of an age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment; and receiving the set age group with the control authority of the target intelligent household equipment, and correspondingly storing the target intelligent household equipment and the age group.
11. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:
the registration unit is used for outputting prompt information of inputting registration voice information after receiving a trigger instruction of voiceprint registration and receiving the input registration voice information; acquiring registered voiceprint characteristics of the registered voice information through a voiceprint model which is trained in advance; outputting prompt information for setting the age of the registered voice information; and if the age of the input registered voice information is received, correspondingly storing the registered voiceprint characteristics and the age.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
and the updating unit is used for updating the age of the registered voiceprint features if the trigger information for updating the age of the registered voiceprint features is detected for each registered voiceprint feature with the age.
13. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device at least comprises a processor and a memory, and the processor is configured to implement the steps of the control method of the smart home device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer program stored in the memory.
14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for controlling smart home devices according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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