CN111595751A - Asphalt pavement water seepage coefficient sealing material and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Asphalt pavement water seepage coefficient sealing material and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111595751A
CN111595751A CN202010512667.5A CN202010512667A CN111595751A CN 111595751 A CN111595751 A CN 111595751A CN 202010512667 A CN202010512667 A CN 202010512667A CN 111595751 A CN111595751 A CN 111595751A
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parts
water
component
sealing material
powder
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CN202010512667.5A
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CN111595751B (en
Inventor
李雪强
孟祥娟
宋海宏
翟建国
赵年全
王秀芬
张劲
张玉海
高金焕
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Huatie Xinyuan Testing Technology Co ltd
China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Huatie Xinyuan Testing Technology Co ltd
China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Third Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J195/00Adhesives based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C7/00Coherent pavings made in situ
    • E01C7/08Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders
    • E01C7/18Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/08Investigating permeability, pore-volume, or surface area of porous materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00293Materials impermeable to liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention provides a sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of an asphalt pavement and a construction method thereof, belonging to the technical field of asphalt pavement detection and comprising a component A and a component B; the component A is viscous layer oil; the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-20 parts of cement, 1-20 parts of mineral powder, 1-4 parts of silica powder, 10-15 parts of water and 1-2 parts of an accelerator; the viscous layer oil adopts cation emulsified asphalt; the cement is ordinary portland cement with grade 42.5; the mineral powder adopts S75 level granulated blast furnace slag powder; the silicon powder is silica fume; the water is tap water; the accelerator adopts a liquid accelerator. The working principle of the sealing material is that two different materials of the sealing material and the asphalt pavement are bonded together through the binding oil, and simultaneously, cement, mineral powder and silicon powder can be quickly condensed and hardened in a short time under the action of the liquid setting accelerator and water, so that the impermeability of the sealing material is increased, a stable foundation can be provided for a water seepage meter, and the sealing material is convenient to clean after the test is completed.

Description

Asphalt pavement water seepage coefficient sealing material and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of asphalt pavement detection, and particularly discloses an asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material and a construction method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and society in China, the proportion of asphalt pavements in expressways is very large, and a plurality of diseases occur simultaneously, wherein the most typical early damage of the asphalt pavements is related to water basically and is mainly caused by water seepage of the asphalt pavements. The water permeability of asphalt pavement is an important standard for measuring the quality of pavement. The water permeability coefficient is an index for visually reflecting the water permeability resistance of the asphalt pavement, and reflects the speed of water flowing in the surface layer structure and the porosity and connectivity in the surface layer structure, and has a plurality of influence factors.
In the conventional asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient test, the annular sealing area is sealed by using sealing materials such as glass putty, plasticine and the like, and the sealing materials are not required to enter the inner ring, and then a strip-shaped sealing material which is twisted into a thumb is piled in the center of the annular sealing area and is piled into a circle. However, the sealing materials are not well bonded with the asphalt pavement and are easy to seep, and the sealing materials such as glass putty, plasticine and the like are soft and are not easy to form and have poor impermeability, so that the sealing materials are difficult to clean when being adhered to the asphalt pavement or the instrument base.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of an asphalt pavement and a construction method thereof, which solve the problems of poor cohesiveness, easy water permeability, poor impermeability, difficult molding and difficult cleaning of the existing sealing material.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a bituminous pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material which comprises a component A and a component B;
the component A is viscous layer oil;
the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-20 parts of cement, 1-20 parts of mineral powder, 1-4 parts of silica powder, 10-15 parts of water and 1-2 parts of an accelerator;
the viscous layer oil is cationic emulsified asphalt;
the cement is ordinary portland cement with the grade of 42.5;
the mineral powder is S75-grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;
the silicon powder is silica fume;
tap water is adopted as the water;
the accelerator is a liquid accelerator.
Further, the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of cement, 4 parts of mineral powder, 1 part of silica powder, 10 parts of water and 1 part of accelerator.
Further, the preparation method of the component B comprises the following steps: pouring the cement, the mineral powder and the silicon powder into a container in proportion, adding water in proportion, stirring uniformly, adding the liquid setting accelerator in proportion, and continuously stirring uniformly.
The invention also provides a construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material, which comprises the following steps:
s1, uniformly distributing the component A along a ring-shaped sealing area drawn in advance;
s2, pouring cement, mineral powder and silicon powder into a container in proportion, adding water in proportion, adding the liquid accelerator in proportion after uniformly stirring, and continuously uniformly stirring;
and S3, uniformly coating the mixed sealing material on the component A.
Further, the construction method also comprises a step S0 before the step S1, the asphalt pavement needing to be detected is cleaned, and the surface is ensured to have no impurities and no movable loose aggregates.
Further, the construction method further includes a step S4 of putting the water penetration meter on the coated sealing material and pressing down after the step S3.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) the component B and two different materials of the asphalt pavement are bonded together by the adhesive layer oil, so that the adhesive is good and water seepage is avoided;
(2) because the particles of the silicon powder are smaller than those of the mineral powder, and the particles of the mineral powder are smaller than those of the cement, the three materials are mixed together to fill gaps mutually, so that a compact structure is formed, and the impermeability of the sealing material is improved;
(3) the liquid accelerator is added into the component B, so that the component B can be quickly condensed in a short time of several minutes, a stable base surface can be provided for the water seepage instrument, and the water seepage instrument is firmly connected with the component B;
(4) after the water seepage test is finished, the component B is agglomerated, so that the cleaning is very convenient, and the road surface and the instrument base are not polluted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are described clearly and completely below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of an asphalt pavement, which comprises a component A and a component B;
the component A is viscous layer oil;
the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of cement, 4 parts of mineral powder, 1 part of silica powder, 10 parts of water and 1 part of accelerator;
the viscous layer oil is cationic emulsified asphalt;
the cement is ordinary portland cement with the grade of 42.5;
the mineral powder is S75-grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;
the silicon powder is silica fume;
tap water is adopted as the water;
the accelerator is a liquid accelerator.
Further, the preparation method of the component B comprises the following steps: pouring the cement, the mineral powder and the silicon powder into a container in proportion, adding water in proportion, stirring uniformly, adding the liquid setting accelerator in proportion, and continuously stirring uniformly.
The embodiment also provides a construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material, which comprises the following steps:
s0, cleaning the asphalt pavement to be detected to ensure that the surface has no impurities and no loose granules;
s1, uniformly spraying the component A along a ring-shaped sealing area drawn in advance, so that the phenomenon of leakage cannot occur, and timely spraying should be performed on the leakage position;
s2, pouring cement, mineral powder and silicon powder into a container in proportion, adding water in proportion, adding the liquid accelerator in proportion after uniformly stirring, and continuously uniformly stirring;
and S3, uniformly coating the mixed sealing material on the component A.
And S4, putting the water seepage instrument on the coated sealing material, and pressing down to be solid.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of an asphalt pavement, which comprises a component A and a component B;
the component A is viscous layer oil;
the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of cement, 1 part of mineral powder, 4 parts of silica powder, 15 parts of water and 1 part of accelerator;
the viscous layer oil is cationic emulsified asphalt;
the cement is ordinary portland cement with the grade of 42.5;
the mineral powder is S75-grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;
the silicon powder is silica fume;
tap water is adopted as the water;
the accelerator is a liquid accelerator.
The preparation method of the component B and the construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of an asphalt pavement, which comprises a component A and a component B;
the component A is viscous layer oil;
the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of cement, 20 parts of mineral powder, 1 part of silica powder, 10 parts of water and 1 part of accelerator;
the viscous layer oil is cationic emulsified asphalt;
the cement is ordinary portland cement with the grade of 42.5;
the mineral powder is S75-grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;
the silicon powder is silica fume;
tap water is adopted as the water;
the accelerator is a liquid accelerator.
The preparation method of the component B and the construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of an asphalt pavement, which comprises a component A and a component B;
the component A is viscous layer oil;
the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of cement, 15 parts of mineral powder, 4 parts of silica powder, 10 parts of water and 2 parts of an accelerator;
the viscous layer oil is cationic emulsified asphalt;
the cement is ordinary portland cement with the grade of 42.5;
the mineral powder is S75-grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;
the silicon powder is silica fume;
tap water is adopted as the water;
the accelerator is a liquid accelerator.
The preparation method of the component B and the construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
This example provides an asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material comprising only the B component of example 1.
The preparation method of the component B and the construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
Comparative example 2
The embodiment provides a sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of an asphalt pavement, which comprises a component A and a component B;
the component A is viscous layer oil;
the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of cement, 4 parts of mineral powder, 1 part of silica powder and 10 parts of water;
the viscous layer oil is cationic emulsified asphalt;
the cement is ordinary portland cement with the grade of 42.5;
the mineral powder is S75-grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;
the silicon powder is silica fume;
the water is tap water.
The preparation method of the component B and the construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material are the same as those of the embodiment 1.
The road surface with the same construction process is selected, the sealing materials prepared in the examples and the comparative examples are adopted to carry out water seepage tests, human factors are eliminated, the setting time is averaged, and the results are shown in the following table.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
In conclusion, the working principle of the asphalt pavement water seepage coefficient sealing material provided by the invention is that two different materials of the sealing material and the asphalt pavement are bonded together through the binding oil, and simultaneously, the cement, the mineral powder and the silicon powder can be quickly condensed and hardened in a short time under the action of the liquid accelerator and the water, so that the impermeability of the sealing material is increased, a stable foundation can be provided for a water seepage instrument, and the sealing material is convenient to clean after the test is finished.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The sealing material for the water permeability coefficient of the asphalt pavement is characterized by comprising a component A and a component B;
the component A is viscous layer oil;
the component B consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-20 parts of cement, 1-20 parts of mineral powder, 1-4 parts of silica powder, 10-15 parts of water and 1-2 parts of an accelerator;
the viscous layer oil is cationic emulsified asphalt;
the cement is ordinary portland cement with the grade of 42.5;
the mineral powder is S75-grade granulated blast furnace slag powder;
the silicon powder is silica fume;
tap water is adopted as the water;
the accelerator is a liquid accelerator.
2. The asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the component B is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 20 parts of cement, 4 parts of mineral powder, 1 part of silica powder, 10 parts of water and 1 part of accelerator.
3. The asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the component B is prepared by the following method: pouring the cement, the mineral powder and the silicon powder into a container in proportion, adding water in proportion, stirring uniformly, adding the liquid setting accelerator in proportion, and continuously stirring uniformly.
4. A construction method of the asphalt pavement water permeability coefficient sealing material according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, uniformly distributing the component A along a ring-shaped sealing area drawn in advance;
s2, pouring cement, mineral powder and silicon powder into a container in proportion, adding water in proportion, adding the liquid accelerator in proportion after uniformly stirring, and continuously uniformly stirring;
and S3, uniformly coating the mixed sealing material on the component A.
5. The construction method according to claim 4, further comprising a step S0 before the step 1, wherein the asphalt pavement to be detected is cleaned to ensure that the surface has no impurities and no loose aggregates.
6. The construction method as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a step S4 of putting a water penetration meter on the coated sealing material and pressing down after the step 3.
CN202010512667.5A 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Asphalt pavement water seepage coefficient sealing material and construction method thereof Active CN111595751B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1793275A (en) * 2005-12-01 2006-06-28 蒙云 Semirigidity activated leakproof paste
WO2008098475A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Zhijian Yi Porous cement concrete pavement and method for construction thereof
CN102795819A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-11-28 西南交通大学 Low-carbon high-performance tunnel shotcrete composite cementing material

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1793275A (en) * 2005-12-01 2006-06-28 蒙云 Semirigidity activated leakproof paste
WO2008098475A1 (en) * 2007-02-14 2008-08-21 Zhijian Yi Porous cement concrete pavement and method for construction thereof
CN102795819A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-11-28 西南交通大学 Low-carbon high-performance tunnel shotcrete composite cementing material

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
和松,李福普等: "《公路路基路面现场测试规程》", 1 September 2008, 人民交通出版社 *
宁逢伟等: "喷射混凝土抗渗性影响因素的研究进展", 《混凝土》 *

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