CN111568985A - 一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物及其制备方法,该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物由以下质量份数的原材料制成:一支蒿5‑15份、列当5‑15份、茶条槭果翅3‑9份、山竺果皮3‑9份、笔管草3‑9份、黄连木叶片3‑9份、香橼皮2‑8份、罗望子果2‑8份、川花椒2‑8份、番石榴叶2‑8份、石屏无患子4‑10份、蓝盆花4‑10份、穿龙薯蓣4‑10份、网脉五层龙5‑8份、光叶桂木茎枝5‑8份、木莓5‑10份、芒果茎5‑10份、碱花1‑2份、冬菇1‑2份、芳香添加剂2‑3份及颜色添加剂2‑3份。有益效果:采用中药配制,药效温和,安全可靠无毒副作用,各组分配合使用共同达到活络降脂利湿而轻身减肥的效果。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及化妆品技术领域,具体来说,涉及一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着社会经济的发展和人们生活方式的改变,肥胖已成为一种潜在的健康杀手,严重威胁着人类的健康。世界卫生组织也将其列入10大健康威胁。有资料显示,随着日益优良的生活条件,无论是在发展中国家还是发达国家,肥胖病症的发病率都有明显的上升趋势。世界卫生组织的报告指出,全球约有2.5亿的成年人患有肥胖病症,另外有5亿以上的人属于超重。
目前,市面上现有许多减肥降脂产品,但大多数产品都存在一定的依赖性和副作用,影响机体健康。有的产品中还会添加刺激皮肤的添加剂,从而引发使用者皮肤发痒、过敏等问题;而有的产品则是通过快速减少水分的方法来实现短时间减肥瘦身的目的,此方法会使皮肤干燥且易反弹,起不到瘦身效果。另外一些内服减肥药物含有一些激素类化学药物,长期服用会给肝肾造成比较大的负担,从而影响人们的日常生活。虽然运动是一种比较健康的减肥方式,但是运动减肥效果比较慢,需要人们具有比较大的毅力。因此,找到一种新的减肥方式,具有十分重要的意义。
肥胖发生的原因是多方面的,如遗传因素、环境因素、饮食***衡。多数超重人士身体酸碱性都呈酸性。其次,湿气重的人怕冷,身体就会选择囤积更多脂肪来保温,人容易发胖。有研究表明,很多天然植物提取物对脂肪酶有明显的抑制作用,并且很多中草药和植物具有活络降脂利湿的作用可以达到轻身降脂的效果,为开发无毒、安全、低成本、有效的减肥产品提供了依据。
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
针对相关技术中的问题,本发明提出一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物及其制备方法,以克服现有相关技术所存在的上述技术问题。
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:
根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物。
该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物由以下质量份数的原材料制成:
一支蒿5-15份、列当5-15份、茶条槭果翅3-9份、山竺果皮3-9份、笔管草3-9份、黄连木叶片3-9份、香橼皮2-8份、罗望子果2-8份、川花椒2-8份、番石榴叶2-8份、石屏无患子4-10份、蓝盆花4-10份、穿龙薯蓣4-10份、网脉五层龙5-8份、光叶桂木茎枝5-8份、木莓5-10份、芒果茎5-10份、碱花1-2份、冬菇1-2份、芳香添加剂2-3份及颜色添加剂2-3份。
作为优选地,芳香添加剂包括葡萄提取物、苹果提取物、草莓提取物或橙子提取物中的至少一种。
作为优选地,颜色添加剂包括菠菜提取物、红心火龙果提取物或芒果提取物中的至少一种。
作为优选地,葡萄提取物、苹果提取物、草莓提取物、橙子提取物、菠菜提取物、红心火龙果提取物及芒果提取物均由原材料按5:1的比例经萃取获得。
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物制备方法。
该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备,包括以下步骤:
根据上述质量份数,称取一支蒿、列当、茶条槭果翅、笔管草、黄连木叶片、香橼皮、番石榴叶、石屏无患子、蓝盆花、穿龙薯蓣、网脉五层龙、光叶桂木茎枝、芒果茎、碱花、冬菇,并将称取后的原料混合、粉碎;
将粉碎后的混合物加60%乙醇浸泡24小时后,再加入1.5倍体积的60%乙醇混合;
然后采用渗漉筒进行渗漉,并收集60%乙醇提取液;
将上述提取液放置旋转蒸发仪上减压浓缩制成固化物A;
根据上述质量份数,称取山竺果皮、罗望子果、川花椒、木莓进行粉碎后加入芳香添加剂及颜色添加剂混合;
将粉碎后的混合物加蒸馏水,并于室温超声1h进行,并离心提取上清液;
将提取后的上清液减压浓缩制成固化物B;
将固化物A和固化物B混合,并与蒸馏水和甘油按照1:4.8:1比例混合;
将混合物加热搅拌后高压灭菌,常温冷却得到组合物;
将组合物进行无菌包装。
进一步的,在加入60%的乙醇时,按照1g的粉碎粗品添加2ml乙醇的比例添加。
进一步的,在减压浓缩提取液时保持真空度-0.1~-0.08MPa,温度60℃。
进一步的,在离心提取上清液时4500r/min离心10min,将上清液减压浓缩时,保持真空度-0.1~-0.08MPa,温度60℃。
进一步的,在高压灭菌时的灭菌温度为120℃,灭菌时间为20min,压力为0.2-0.3Mpa。
其中,本发明所采用的原料药份阐述如下:
一支蒿:含有的一支蒿多糖,性温,味苦麻,有大毒,消炎止痛,祛风除湿。
列当:中含有的列当多糖,补肾,强筋,治肾虚腰膝冷痛,肠炎、腹泻。
茶条槭果翅提取物:可以抑制脂肪酸合酶的生物活性。
山竹果皮:性偏寒凉,有解热清凉的作用,可化解脂肪,润肤降火。
笔管草:为木贼科植物,具有降血压、降血脂、降血糖等作用。
黄连木叶片:黄连木叶片的提取物可抑制脂肪生成。
香橼皮:可以运脾祛湿,理气活血,有助于减少脂肪堆积。
罗望子果:可以提供纤维,调理肠胃,排除血液里的杂质,达到通血管的效果。
川花椒:可促进血液循环,发汗排湿,助于减肥。
碱花:性味咸、甘,苦、平、重,可以祛巴达干,消食,破痞,驱虫,止腐,通便润肠,解毒,用于不消化病,胃酸,呕吐酸水,大便干燥。
冬菇:冬菇有防治感冒、降低胆固醇、防治肝硬化作用,冬菇还具有抗癌作用。
本发明的有益效果为:一支蒿含有的一支蒿多糖、列当中含有的列当多糖、茶条槭果翅提取物、山竹果皮提取物均可以抑制脂肪酸合酶的生物活性,同时石屏无患子含有齐墩果烷型三萜,蓝盆花中含有三萜皂苷,穿龙薯蓣含有薯蓣皂苷,光叶桂木茎枝的黄酮类物质,网脉五层龙叶、木莓和芒果茎含有多酚类物质,搭配使用均可有效降脂降糖,并辅以罗望子果、碱花在减肥的同时调理肠胃,增强胃动力,排出体内湿气,通便润肠,排出毒素,配合冬菇与川花椒的功效,促进血液循环,发汗排湿,进而可以加快人体的新陈代谢的效率,使减肥功效显著,安全可靠无毒副作用,各组分配合使用共同达到活络降脂利湿而轻身减肥的效果。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
为进一步说明各实施例,本发明提供有附图,这些附图为本发明揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理,配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本发明的优点,图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。
根据本发明的实施例,提供了一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物及其制备方法。
现结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明,如图1所示,根据本发明实施例的具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物。
该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物由以下质量份数的原材料制成:
一支蒿5-15份、列当5-15份、茶条槭果翅3-9份、山竺果皮3-9份、笔管草3-9份、黄连木叶片3-9份、香橼皮2-8份、罗望子果2-8份、川花椒2-8份、番石榴叶2-8份、石屏无患子4-10份、蓝盆花4-10份、穿龙薯蓣4-10份、网脉五层龙5-8份、光叶桂木茎枝5-8份、木莓5-10份、芒果茎5-10份、碱花1-2份、冬菇1-2份、芳香添加剂2-3份及颜色添加剂2-3份。
其中,芳香添加剂包括葡萄提取物、苹果提取物、草莓提取物或橙子提取物中的至少一种。
其中,所述颜色添加剂包括菠菜提取物、红心火龙果提取物或芒果提取物中的至少一种。
其中,葡萄提取物、苹果提取物、草莓提取物、橙子提取物、菠菜提取物、红心火龙果提取物及芒果提取物均由原材料按5:1的比例经萃取获得。
为了更清楚的理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下通过具体实施例对本发明的上述方案进行详尽的说明。
实时例一
一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物,该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物由以下质量份数的原材料制成:
一支蒿5g、列当5g、茶条槭果翅3g、山竺果皮3g、笔管草3g、黄连木叶片3g、香橼皮2g、罗望子果2g、川花椒2g、番石榴叶2g、石屏无患子4g、蓝盆花4g、穿龙薯蓣4g、网脉五层龙5g、光叶桂木茎枝5g、木莓5g、芒果茎5g、碱花1g、冬菇1g、芳香添加剂2g及颜色添加剂2g。
该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备,包括以下步骤:
根据上述质量份数,称取一支蒿5g、列当5g、茶条槭果翅3g、笔管草3g、黄连木叶片3g、香橼皮3g、番石榴叶2g、石屏无患子4g、蓝盆花4g、穿龙薯蓣4g、网脉五层龙5g、光叶桂木茎枝5g、芒果茎5g、碱花1g、冬菇1g,并将称取后的原料混合、粉碎;
将粉碎后的混合物加60%乙醇浸泡24小时后,再加入1.5倍体积的60%乙醇混合;
然后采用渗漉筒进行渗漉,并收集60%乙醇提取液;
将上述提取液放置旋转蒸发仪上减压浓缩制成固化物A;
根据上述质量份数,称取山竺果皮3g、罗望子果2g、川花椒2g、木莓5g进行粉碎后加入芳香添加剂2g及颜色添加剂2g混合;
将粉碎后的混合物加蒸馏水,并于室温超声1h进行,并离心提取上清液;
将提取后的上清液减压浓缩制成固化物B;
将固化物A和固化物B混合,并与蒸馏水和甘油按照1:4.8:1比例混合;
将混合物加热搅拌后高压灭菌,常温冷却得到组合物;
将组合物进行无菌包装。
实施例二
一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物,该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物由以下质量份数的原材料制成:
一支蒿10g、列当10g、茶条槭果翅6g、山竺果皮6g、笔管草6g、黄连木叶片6g、香橼皮5g、罗望子果5g、川花椒5g、番石榴叶5g、石屏无患子6g、蓝盆花6g、穿龙薯蓣6g、网脉五层龙6g、光叶桂木茎枝6g、木莓7g、芒果茎7g、碱花1.5g、冬菇1.5g、芳香添加剂2.5g及颜色添加剂2.5g。
该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备,包括以下步骤:
根据上述质量份数,称取一支蒿10g、列当10g、茶条槭果翅6g、笔管草6g、黄连木叶片6g、香橼皮5g、番石榴叶5g、石屏无患子6g、蓝盆花6g、穿龙薯蓣6g、网脉五层龙6g、光叶桂木茎枝6g、芒果茎7g、碱花1.5g、冬菇1.5g,并将称取后的原料混合、粉碎;
将粉碎后的混合物加60%乙醇浸泡24小时后,再加入1.5倍体积的60%乙醇混合;
然后采用渗漉筒进行渗漉,并收集60%乙醇提取液;
将上述提取液放置旋转蒸发仪上减压浓缩制成固化物A;
根据上述质量份数,称取山竺果皮6g、罗望子果5g、川花椒5g、木莓7g进行粉碎后加入芳香添加剂2.5g及颜色添加剂2.5g混合;
将粉碎后的混合物加蒸馏水,并于室温超声1h进行,并离心提取上清液;
将提取后的上清液减压浓缩制成固化物B;
将固化物A和固化物B混合,并与蒸馏水和甘油按照1:4.8:1比例混合;
将混合物加热搅拌后高压灭菌,常温冷却得到组合物;
将组合物进行无菌包装。
实施例三
一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物,该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物由以下质量份数的原材料制成:
一支蒿15g、列当15g、茶条槭果翅9g、山竺果皮9g、笔管草9g、黄连木叶片9g、香橼皮8g、罗望子果8g、川花椒8g、番石榴叶8g、石屏无患子10g、蓝盆花10g、穿龙薯蓣10g、网脉五层龙8g、光叶桂木茎枝8g、木莓10g、芒果茎10g、碱花2g、冬菇2g、芳香添加剂3g及颜色添加剂3g。
该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备,包括以下步骤:
根据上述质量份数,称取一支蒿15g、列当15g、茶条槭果翅9g、笔管草9g、黄连木叶片9g、香橼皮8g、番石榴叶8g、石屏无患子10g、蓝盆花10g、穿龙薯蓣10g、网脉五层龙8g、光叶桂木茎枝8g、芒果茎10g、碱花2g、冬菇2g,并将称取后的原料混合、粉碎;
将粉碎后的混合物加60%乙醇浸泡24小时后,再加入1.5倍体积的60%乙醇混合;
然后采用渗漉筒进行渗漉,并收集60%乙醇提取液;
将上述提取液放置旋转蒸发仪上减压浓缩制成固化物A;
根据上述质量份数,称取山竺果皮9g、罗望子果8g、川花椒8g、木莓10g进行粉碎后加入芳香添加剂3g及颜色添加剂3g混合;
将粉碎后的混合物加蒸馏水,并于室温超声1h进行,并离心提取上清液;
将提取后的上清液减压浓缩制成固化物B;
将固化物A和固化物B混合,并与蒸馏水和甘油按照1:4.8:1比例混合;
将混合物加热搅拌后高压灭菌,常温冷却得到组合物;
将组合物进行无菌包装。
为了方便理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下结合附图对本发明的上述方案的流程进行详细说明,具体如下:
根据本发明的实施例,还提供了一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备方法。
该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备,包括以下步骤:
步骤S1,根据上述质量份数,称取一支蒿、列当、茶条槭果翅、笔管草、黄连木叶片、香橼皮、番石榴叶、石屏无患子、蓝盆花、穿龙薯蓣、网脉五层龙、光叶桂木茎枝、芒果茎、碱花、冬菇,并将称取后的原料混合、粉碎;
步骤S2,将粉碎后的混合物加60%乙醇浸泡24小时后,再加入1.5倍体积的60%乙醇混合;
步骤S3,然后采用渗漉筒进行渗漉,并收集60%乙醇提取液;
步骤S4,将上述提取液放置旋转蒸发仪上减压浓缩制成固化物A;
步骤S5,根据上述质量份数,称取山竺果皮、罗望子果、川花椒、木莓进行粉碎后加入芳香添加剂及颜色添加剂混合;
步骤S6,将粉碎后的混合物加蒸馏水,并于室温超声1h进行,并离心提取上清液;
步骤S7,将提取后的上清液减压浓缩制成固化物B;
步骤S8,将固化物A和固化物B混合,并与蒸馏水和甘油按照1:4.8:1比例混合;
步骤S9,将混合物加热搅拌后高压灭菌,常温冷却得到组合物;
步骤S10,将组合物进行无菌包装。
在一个实施例中,在加入60%的乙醇时,按照1g的粉碎粗品添加2ml乙醇的比例添加。
在一个实施例中,在减压浓缩提取液时保持真空度-0.1~-0.08MPa,温度60℃。
在一个实施例中,在离心提取上清液时4500r/min离心10min,将上清液减压浓缩时,保持真空度-0.1~-0.08MPa,温度60℃。
在一个实施例中,在高压灭菌时的灭菌温度为120℃,灭菌时间为20min,压力为0.2-0.3Mpa。
为了方便理解本发明的上述技术方案,以下结合实验数据对本发明的上述方案的进行详细说明,具体如下:
实验一
小白鼠实验:选择15只小白鼠分为三组,每组平均体重约18g,分别对应空白组、常规减肥组合物组(对比例1)以及实施例1制备的组合物组,进行喂养高脂肪食物实验。每天定时定量在三组小白鼠腹部分别涂抹蒸馏水、常规减肥组合物以及实施例1制备的组合物,每天按时按量喂养,每10天检测一次小白鼠的体重变化连续检测60天。
结果:每组小白鼠的平均体重变化实验结果见表1。
表1:小白鼠的体重变化
由表1可以看出从第30天开始,实施例1制备的组合物处理的小鼠的体重开始与对照组和常规减肥组合物组出现差异,到了第60天,实施例1制备的组合物处理的小鼠的体重低于对照组3g,低于常规减肥组合物组2g。该结果表明实例1具有显著的减肥效果,且减肥效果优于对比例。
实验二:
将实施例1制备的产品和对比例1(选用常规减肥组合物)进行试用检测效果。
测试对象:各实验组均为5名志愿者,年龄为22~47岁。所有志愿者每天使用组合物均匀涂抹于肚脐附近,每日一次,连续涂抹3个月。
评判标准:明显:体重下降明显,气色明显好转;一般:体重有所下降,气色有所好转;无效:体重没有下降或者有增长,气色也未好转;不良反应:恶心呕吐,四肢无力,瘙痒、腹泻。
结果:实验结果见表2。
表2:
由表2的数据分析可知,实例1的效果显著优于对比例,说明本发明的组合物具有较好的减肥效果和安全性。
综上,借助于本发明的上述技术方案,本发明以一支蒿含有、列当、茶条槭果翅提取物、山竹果皮提取物、石屏无患子、蓝盆花、穿龙薯蓣、光叶桂木茎枝、网脉五层龙叶、木莓和芒果茎为主要原料,其中富含可抑制脂肪酸合酶的生物活性,石屏无患子含有齐墩果烷型三萜,蓝盆花中含有三萜皂苷,穿龙薯蓣含有薯蓣皂苷,光叶桂木茎枝的黄酮类物质,网脉五层龙叶、木莓和芒果茎含有多酚类物质,搭配使用均可有效降脂降糖,并加入罗望子果、碱花将减肥的同时调理肠胃,增强胃动力,排出体内湿气,通便润肠,排出毒素,配合冬菇与川花椒的功效,促进血液循环,发汗排湿,进而可以加快人体的新陈代谢的效率,使减肥功效显著,本发明采用中药配制,药效温和,安全可靠无毒副作用,各组分配合使用共同达到活络降脂利湿而轻身减肥的效果。
以上仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
1.一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物,其特征在于,该具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物由以下质量份数的原材料制成:
一支蒿5-15份、列当5-15份、茶条槭果翅3-9份、山竺果皮3-9份、笔管草3-9份、黄连木叶片3-9份、香橼皮2-8份、罗望子果2-8份、川花椒2-8份、番石榴叶2-8份、石屏无患子4-10份、蓝盆花4-10份、穿龙薯蓣4-10份、网脉五层龙5-8份、光叶桂木茎枝5-8份、木莓5-10份、芒果茎5-10份、碱花1-2份、冬菇1-2份、芳香添加剂2-3份及颜色添加剂2-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物,其特征在于,所述芳香添加剂包括葡萄提取物、苹果提取物、草莓提取物或橙子提取物中的至少一种。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物,其特征在于,所述颜色添加剂包括菠菜提取物、红心火龙果提取物或芒果提取物中的至少一种。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合,其特征在于,所述的葡萄提取物、苹果提取物、草莓提取物、橙子提取物、菠菜提取物、红心火龙果提取物及芒果提取物均由原材料按5:1的比例经萃取获得。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,用于权利要求4的具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备,包括以下步骤:
根据上述质量份数,称取一支蒿、列当、茶条槭果翅、笔管草、黄连木叶片、香橼皮、番石榴叶、石屏无患子、蓝盆花、穿龙薯蓣、网脉五层龙、光叶桂木茎枝、芒果茎、碱花、冬菇,并将称取后的原料混合、粉碎;
将粉碎后的混合物加60%乙醇浸泡24小时后,再加入1.5倍体积的60%乙醇混合;
然后采用渗漉筒进行渗漉,并收集60%乙醇提取液;
将上述提取液放置旋转蒸发仪上减压浓缩制成固化物A;
根据上述质量份数,称取山竺果皮、罗望子果、川花椒、木莓进行粉碎后加入芳香添加剂及颜色添加剂混合;
将粉碎后的混合物加蒸馏水,并于室温超声1h进行,并离心提取上清液;
将提取后的上清液减压浓缩制成固化物B;
将固化物A和固化物B混合,并与蒸馏水和甘油按照1:4.8:1比例混合;
将混合物加热搅拌后高压灭菌,常温冷却得到组合物;
将组合物进行无菌包装。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,在加入60%的乙醇时,按照1g的粉碎粗品添加2ml乙醇的比例添加。
7.根据权利要求5所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,在减压浓缩提取液时保持真空度-0.1~-0.08MPa,温度60℃。
8.根据权利要求5所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,在离心提取上清液时4500r/min离心10min,将上清液减压浓缩时,保持真空度-0.1~-0.08MPa,温度60℃。
9.根据权利要求5所述的一种具有减肥功能的天然植物组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,在高压灭菌时的灭菌温度为120℃,灭菌时间为20min,压力为0.2-0.3Mpa。
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