CN111567919A - Protective clothing for emergency aid - Google Patents
Protective clothing for emergency aid Download PDFInfo
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- CN111567919A CN111567919A CN202010444295.7A CN202010444295A CN111567919A CN 111567919 A CN111567919 A CN 111567919A CN 202010444295 A CN202010444295 A CN 202010444295A CN 111567919 A CN111567919 A CN 111567919A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/0025—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment by means of forced air circulation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
- A41D13/0053—Cooled garments
- A41D13/0056—Cooled garments using evaporative effect
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/28—Means for ventilation
- A41D27/285—Means for ventilation with closure adjustment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
- A62B17/005—Active or passive body temperature control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
- A41D2400/12—Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
- A41D2600/20—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for working activities
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of protective clothing, in particular to protective clothing for emergency rescue, which comprises a clothing body, wherein a ventilation system is arranged on the clothing body, and the ventilation system comprises: the detection module is used for detecting the temperature value inside the clothes body; the trigger module is used for sending out a continuous start trigger signal; the control module is used for acquiring and storing an initial temperature value after a preset time length of the clothes body, acquiring a real-time temperature value and the initial temperature value for judgment, sending an intermittent starting signal when the difference value of the real-time temperature value and the initial temperature value is greater than a threshold value, acquiring a continuous starting trigger signal and sending a continuous starting signal; the fan module is used for obtaining intermittent starting signals or continuous starting signals, the fan module is intermittently started according to the intermittent starting signals, the fan module is continuously started according to the continuous starting signals, and air is introduced into the clothes body by the fan module. The invention accelerates the heat dissipation inside the protective clothing through air supply.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of protective clothing, in particular to protective clothing for emergency rescue.
Background
Emergency rescue is an activity and plan directed to responding to and recovering from sudden, damaging emergencies to prevent them from continuing to escalate and reduce the loss of life and property. Corresponding personnel need to be organized for rescue after an emergency event occurs, and in order to reduce the physical damage of rescuers in the rescue process, the rescuers usually wear protective clothing to protect the bodies.
The existing protective clothing is generally made of waterproof materials, and has certain thickness, so that the protective clothing has the characteristics of light weight and difficulty in damage, however, clothes inside rescuers are extremely easy to sweat during the rescue process, and the rescuers are easy to catch a cold and other physical conditions when wearing the sweat-wet clothes for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide protective clothing for emergency rescue, and aims to solve the problem that clothes inside rescuers are prone to sweat wet by the existing protective clothing.
Protective clothing is used in emergency rescue in this scheme, including the clothes body, be equipped with ventilation system on the clothes body, ventilation system includes:
the detection module is used for detecting the temperature value inside the clothes body;
the trigger module is used for sending out a continuous starting trigger signal;
the control module is used for acquiring and storing an initial temperature value after a preset time length of the clothes body, acquiring a real-time temperature value and the initial temperature value for judgment, sending an intermittent starting signal when the difference value of the real-time temperature value and the initial temperature value is greater than a threshold value, and acquiring a continuous starting trigger signal and sending a continuous starting signal;
the fan module is used for acquiring intermittent starting signals or continuous starting signals, the fan module is intermittently started according to the intermittent starting signals, the fan module is continuously started according to the continuous starting signals, and air is introduced into the clothes body by the fan module.
The beneficial effect of this scheme is:
when the rescue worker wears the clothes body to rescue, detect the inside temperature value of clothes body through detection module, the temperature value of the detection module who obtains after the time is preset at the clothes body of dress is initial temperature value, control module continues to acquire this internal real-time temperature value of clothes and judges with initial temperature value, when the difference of real-time temperature value and initial temperature value is greater than the threshold value, start to fan module intermittent type nature by control module, let fan module intermittent type nature to this internal leading-in air of clothes, the change of rescue worker's body temperature is to this internal air supply of clothes when exceeding the certain limit promptly.
The protective clothing is very easy to cause the temperature rise of rescuers to cause sweating due to the characteristics of water resistance and air impermeability of the materials of the protective clothing and the continuous activities of rescuers, the scheme automatically accelerates the air flow in the clothing body, accelerates the heat dissipation speed, has small air supply volume of intermittent air supply, does not enable the rescuers to feel cold, and avoids clothes from being sweated when the rescuers wear the protective clothing to perform the rescue activities; when the heat sensation can not be relieved by intermittent air supply, the blower module can be triggered by the trigger module to continuously supply air, so that the use is convenient.
Further, the fan module comprises a power unit and an air guide unit, the power unit is used for guiding air into the clothes body, and the air guide unit is used for conveying the guided air into the clothes body.
The beneficial effects are that: the power unit guides external air into the clothes body, and the air guide unit conveys the air into the clothes body to accelerate the air flow in the clothes body and accelerate heat dissipation.
Furthermore, the wind guide unit also comprises a plurality of supporting units, the wind guide unit comprises a plurality of wind guide pipes for conveying air, the power unit comprises a fan and a mounting box for mounting the fan, the supporting units are arranged at the adjacent positions of the outlets of the wind guide pipes, the supporting units receive the introduced air from the mounting box through branch pipes to expand to support the clothes body, and the wind guide pipes are connected to the mounting box to introduce the air into the clothes body.
The beneficial effects are that: during the air guide, convey the air through the guide duct behind with the outside air is leading-in by the fan, simultaneously, accept the air through the support element and expand to support the clothes body, let have the clearance between clothes body and the human body, dispel the heat to the human body after the leading-in air with higher speed, reduce the human clothing that causes because of sweating and drench.
Further, the supporting unit comprises a strip-shaped bag, and the branch pipe is arranged between the strip-shaped bag and the mounting box in an airtight mode.
The beneficial effects are that: air is led into the strip-shaped bags through the branch pipes, the strip-shaped bags are expanded to support the clothes body and the human body, the shapes of the strip-shaped bags are fixed, the gap between the clothes body and the human body is increased, and heat dissipation in the clothes body is accelerated.
Further, be equipped with a plurality of series connection and the mutually connected sub-bag on the strip bag inner wall, the branch pipe endotheca is equipped with the inner tube of intercommunication sub-bag, the diameter of inner tube is the one third of branch pipe diameter.
The beneficial effects are that: the branch pipe can convey air to the sub-bags on the inner walls of the strip-shaped bags through the inner pipe inside the branch pipe while conveying the air, the sub-bags expand while the strip-shaped bags expand, the strength of the strip-shaped bags is enhanced by increasing the thickness of the strip-shaped bags, the diameter of the inner pipe is small, too much conveyed air cannot be shunted, and the capacity of the branch pipe for conveying the air to the strip-shaped bags is maintained.
Further, the supporting unit comprises an elastic deformation bag, the protruding amplitude of the elastic deformation bag is smaller than one centimeter when the elastic deformation bag is not inflated, and the branch pipe is connected between the elastic deformation bag and the mounting box in an airtight mode.
The beneficial effects are that: through branch pipe to elastic deformation bag conveying air to the clothes body is opened in the support of the inflation deformation of elastic deformation bag, increases clothes body and human clearance, and this internal heat dissipation of clothes with higher speed, the softer and easily deformation of elastic deformation bag can not arouse rescue personnel's uncomfortable sense.
Furthermore, a sub-conduit is arranged between the elastic deformation bags corresponding to the same air guide pipe.
The beneficial effects are that: in the rescue personnel activity in-process, if extruded elastic deformation bag, the air can flow in a plurality of elastic deformation bags through the sub-pipe to avoid elastic deformation bag to break when receiving great extrusion force, improve the intensity of elastic deformation bag.
Furthermore, power mechanisms which correspond to the air guide pipes one to one are arranged in the mounting box, sealing plates for sealing the branch pipes are arranged on the power mechanisms, the control module controls the power mechanisms to drive the sealing plates to open intermittently according to an intermittent starting signal, and the control module controls the power mechanisms to open for a fixed time and then close according to a continuous starting signal.
The beneficial effects are that: one air guide pipe corresponds to the branch pipe of one bag, the closing plate is driven by the power mechanism to seal the branch pipe, and then the support unit is opened by introducing air intermittently or continuously to keep the support performance of the support unit for supporting the clothes body.
Further, a controlled valve is arranged on the air guide pipe, the control module judges whether the difference value obtained by subtracting the real-time temperature value from the initial temperature value is a negative value, the control module controls the controlled valve to be opened to conduct air introduction when the difference value is the negative value, the detection module comprises a humidity sensing unit, the humidity sensing unit is used for detecting the humidity value inside the clothes body, the control module judges whether the difference value is a positive value, the control module obtains the humidity value to conduct judgment when the difference value is the positive value, and the control module controls the controlled valve to be closed to stop air introduction when the humidity value is larger than the humidity threshold value.
The beneficial effects are that: when the difference value is large, the humidity value in the clothes body is judged, when the humidity value is large, after sweating, whether the air guide pipe transmits air is controlled through the controlled valve, the situation that rescuers catch a cold by directly introducing air after sweating is avoided, the controlled valve is closed at the moment, the air guide unit is not directly stopped, the branch pipe continues to transmit air, the supporting unit continues to support, and the human body naturally dissipates heat through a gap between the human body and the clothes body.
Further, the detection module comprises a temperature sensing unit, and the temperature sensing unit is used for detecting an initial temperature value and a real-time temperature value inside the clothes body.
The beneficial effects are that: the temperature sensing unit is used for detecting the temperature value, so that the detection speed is higher, and the real-time performance is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic outline view of a first embodiment of a protective garment to be first-aid applied;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a control portion of an embodiment of a protective garment for emergency assistance;
FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a second strip-shaped bag of an embodiment of the protective garment for emergency assistance;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a positional relationship between an elastic deformation bag and an air duct in a third embodiment of a protective garment for emergency assistance;
fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional structural view of a mounting box in the fourth embodiment of the protective suit for emergency aid.
Detailed Description
The following is a more detailed description of the present invention by way of specific embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the clothes comprise a clothes body 1, a mounting box 2, a fan 3, an air guide pipe 4, a branch pipe 5, a strip-shaped bag 6, an sub-bag 7, an inner pipe 8, an elastic deformation bag 9, a sub-conduit 10, a power mechanism 11, a rubber sheet 12, a sealing plate 13, a tension spring 14, a limiting rod 15 and a guide groove 16.
Example one
Emergency rescue is with protective clothing, as shown in fig. 1 and 2: the waterproof coat comprises a coat body 1, wherein the coat body 1 is designed according to the structural appearance of the existing jacket, the coat body 1 can adopt a double-layer structure of the existing coat, the surface of the coat body 1 can be coated with a waterproof coating, and the color of the coat body 1 can adopt light blue so as to reduce the probability of attracting mosquitoes; the clothes body 1 is provided with a ventilation system, and the ventilation system comprises a detection module, a trigger module, a control module, a power supply module and a fan module; the detection module is in signal connection with the control module and comprises a temperature sensing unit, the temperature sensing unit is used for detecting an initial temperature value and a real-time temperature value inside the clothes body 1, the temperature sensing unit can be an existing HX-RS series miniature platinum resistor temperature sensor, and the control module can be an existing single chip microcomputer chip of STM32F103VET6 model; the trigger module is in signal connection with the control module, the trigger module can use the existing input keys, the trigger module is installed at a position where the clothes body 1 is easily and quickly contacted by rescuers, for example, on the left chest when the clothes body 1 is worn, and the fan module is in signal connection with the control module; the power module can use a battery, the power module supplies power to the control module, and the power supply principle and the power supply structure of the power module are the prior art and are not described in detail herein.
The detection module is used for detecting the temperature value in the clothes body 1, and can be installed at a position in the clothes body 1 where temperature detection is needed, for example, the detection module can be installed on the back of the clothes body 1 or around a position close to armpits of a human body when the clothes body is worn; the control module is used for acquiring the continuous starting trigger signal and sending the continuous starting signal to the fan module; control module is used for acquireing the initial temperature value storage after wearing jacket clothes body 1 predetermines length of time, if control module can obtain initial temperature value after the length of time of predetermineeing of beginning power supply, control module uses the internal clock to predetermine length of time's timing, predetermine length of time and can set up according to the time that the human temperature conduction comes out after wearing clothes body 1, if predetermine length of time and can set to five minutes, when just wearing clothes body 1, the temperature that detects may have the difference with the body temperature, so, after wearing clothes body 1 with the temperature value after predetermineeing length of time as initial temperature value.
The trigger module can send out the shut-down signal, and the control module obtains shut-down signal control fan module stop work.
The control module obtains a real-time temperature value and an initial temperature value to judge, the temperature value detected by the control module after obtaining the initial temperature is the real-time temperature value, when the difference value between the real-time temperature value and the initial temperature value is larger than a threshold value, the threshold value can be set according to the difference between the temperature value detected when the actual wearable clothes body 1 feels hot and the normal body temperature, if the threshold value can be set to three degrees centigrade, the control module intermittently sends an intermittent start signal to the fan module, the problem that the detection value of the initial temperature when the body temperature of a human body is not conducted is too low is avoided, the accuracy of body temperature detection is improved, the preset time length is avoided that the difference value between the initial temperature value and the real-time temperature value is too large, and the control module is prevented from always sending the intermittent start signal to.
The fan module is used for obtaining intermittent starting signals or continuous starting signals, the fan module is started intermittently according to the intermittent starting signals, for example, the intermittent starting signals are sent every minute, the fan module is started continuously according to the continuous starting signals, for example, the continuous starting signals are sent continuously, and the fan module introduces air into the clothes body 1.
The fan module comprises a power unit and an air guide unit, the power unit is used for guiding air into the clothes body 1, the power unit comprises a fan 3 and a mounting box 2 for mounting the fan 3, the fan 3 is mounted with the mounting box 2 through an L-shaped fixed shaft, the fan 3 is mounted on the horizontal section of the fixed shaft, the vertical section of the fixed shaft is welded with the top wall of the mounting box 2, the fan 3 can adopt the existing 4028 supercharging axial flow fan 3, the mounting box 2 can be clamped on the clothes body 1, if the mounting box 2 can be connected to the back outside the clothes body 1 in a clamped mode (the back of a human body when the clothes body 1 is in a wearing state), the mounting box 2 is provided with an air inlet, a mesh enclosure for shielding the fan 3 is welded on the inner wall of the air inlet, the air inlet side of the fan 3 is located on the side of the mesh enclosure, the mounting box 2 can be connected in a clamped mode through a mounting frame with hard materials arranged on the clothes body 1, and the air guide unit is used for conveying the guided air into the clothes body 1.
The air guide unit comprises a plurality of air guide pipes 4 for conveying air and a plurality of supporting units, the air guide pipes 4 can be existing soft pipes, the air guide pipes 4 are distributed and bonded in the clothes body 1, if the air guide pipes 4 are positioned in an interlayer of the clothes body 1, an outlet of each air guide pipe 4 penetrates out of the interlayer towards the inside of the clothes body 1 to guide air, and outlets of the air guide pipes 4 can be arranged at the back of the neck, the armpits, the waist and the like after the clothes body 1 is worn; the supporting units are arranged at the adjacent positions of the outlets of the air guide pipes 4, namely, the outlets of the air guide pipes 4 at each position are supported by the supporting units, the supporting units can be supported at the periphery of the outlets of the air guide pipes 4 in a circular array or a square array, the arrangement array of the supporting units can be an area with the diameter of ten centimeters or the length of ten centimeters, the supporting units receive the introduced air expansion from the mounting box 2 through the branch pipes 5, the supporting units support part of the clothes body 1, for example, the clothes body 1 at the outlet of the air guide pipes 4 is supported, the air guide pipes 4 are connected to the mounting box 2, and the air is introduced into the clothes body 1, and the supporting units can be realized by the existing air bags.
When the difference is less than or equal to the threshold value, the control module sends stop signal to the fan module, and the fan module stops leading-in air, so that the phenomenon that the air supply in the clothes body 1 always leads to the rescue workers to feel cold is avoided.
The specific implementation process is as follows:
when rescuers wear the clothes body 1 to perform emergency rescue, the batteries are used as the power supply module to supply power to the control module, the control module performs timing of preset time length by using the internal clock, for example, the preset time length can be set to five minutes, namely, the internal clock is timed for five minutes, and after the preset time length is timed, the control module acquires a temperature value detected by the temperature sensing unit and stores the temperature value as an initial temperature value; the control module continuously obtains the temperature value detected by the temperature sensing unit as a real-time temperature value, the control module makes a difference between the initial temperature value and the real-time temperature value to obtain a difference value, and the difference value is compared with a threshold value for judgment; when the difference value is larger than the threshold value, the control module sends an intermittent starting signal to the fan module to intermittently start the fan module to supply air into the clothes body 1, namely the fan 3 intermittently rotates, so that the phenomenon that the temperature of rescuers is rapidly reduced and the rescuers feel cold by directly and continuously supplying air is avoided; if the rescuers feel intermittent air supply or heat, the control module can send a continuous starting trigger signal to the control module through the trigger module, the control module sends a continuous starting signal to the fan module, and the fan module continuously starts to supply air into the clothes body 1, namely the fan 3 continuously rotates, so that the purpose of rapid heat dissipation is achieved; the rescue worker can directly send a continuous starting trigger signal to the control module through the trigger module when the clothes are initially used, so that the control module always controls the fan module to supply air into the clothes body 1, and the clothes are convenient to use by people in hot weather or who are afraid of heat.
When the fan module starts to send wind, fan 3 rotates in the leading-in mounting box 2 of the outside air of clothes body 1, the air gets into guide duct 4 and conveys to a plurality of positions departments in clothes body 1 from mounting box 2, and simultaneously, the leading-in air of fan 3 is conveyed to support element department through branch pipe 5, let support element expand, support element supports clothes body 1, increase clothes body 1 and human clearance, heat in the clothes body 1 gives off with higher speed, avoid the heat to give off and not go out.
Example two
The difference from the first embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 3, the supporting unit includes a strip-shaped bag 6, the branch pipe 5 is arranged between the strip-shaped bag 6 and the mounting box 2 in an airtight manner, the strip-shaped bag 6 is realized in a fixed form and an undeformable manner, that is, the strip-shaped bag 6 is fixed in shape and does not deform when being inflated with air, the length of the strip-shaped bag 6 can be designed according to actual requirements, for example, the length of the strip-shaped bag 6 can be set to two centimeters, a plurality of serially connected and mutually communicated sub-bags 7 are bonded on the inner wall of the strip-shaped bag 6, an inner pipe 8 communicating the sub-bags 7 is sleeved in the branch pipe 5, the outer wall of the inner pipe 8 is bonded with the inner wall of the branch pipe 5, the diameter of the inner pipe 8 is one third of the diameter of the branch pipe.
Support element sets up with fixed shape and non-deformable mode, it is highly fixed to support, the clearance height stability who struts between clothes body 1 and human body, the heat dissipation space that remains stable, branch pipe 5 is in the conduction air, can convey the air to sub-bag 7 on the 6 inner walls of strip bag through inside inner tube 8, sub-bag 7 also expands when letting strip bag 6 expand, strengthen strip bag 6's intensity with the thickness that increases strip bag 6, the diameter of inner tube 8 is less, can not shunt the air of too many conveyances, keep branch pipe 5 to the ability of strip bag 6 conveying air.
EXAMPLE III
The difference from the second embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 4, the supporting unit includes an elastic deformation bag 9, the elastic deformation bag 9 is made of a material capable of bearing a large pressure and keeps elasticity and deformability, a protruding range of the elastic deformation bag 9 is smaller than one centimeter when the elastic deformation bag 9 is not inflated, that is, a length of the elastic deformation bag 9 before being inflated is smaller than one centimeter, the branch pipe 5 is connected between the elastic deformation bag 9 and the mounting box 2 in an airtight manner, and a sub-pipe 10 is connected between the elastic deformation bags 9 corresponding to the same air guide pipe 4 in an airtight manner.
Example four
The difference from the third embodiment is that, as shown in fig. 5, the mounting box 2 is internally provided with the power mechanisms 11 corresponding to the air guide pipes 4 one by one, if three air guide pipes 4 are provided with three power mechanisms 11, the control module controls the starting of the power mechanisms 11 to be distinguished and controlled according to different connecting pins, the power mechanisms 11 can be provided with existing micro electromagnets, the power mechanisms 11 are adsorbed with the sealing plates 13 for sealing the branch pipes 5, tension springs 14 are arranged between the sealing plates 13 and the mounting box 2, rubber sheets 12 are adhered on one sides of the sealing plates 13 facing the branch pipes 5, the power mechanisms 11 are positioned above the sealing plates 13, the tops of the sealing plates 13 are welded with limit rods 15, the limit rods 15 are L-shaped, the inner wall of the mounting box 2 is provided with guide grooves 16 for guiding the limit rods 15, and the free ends of the; the control module controls the power mechanism 11 to drive the sealing plate 13 to be intermittently opened according to the intermittent starting signal, namely the control module controls the micro electromagnet to be intermittently electrified, the control module controls the power mechanism 11 to be opened for a fixed time length and then to be closed according to the continuous starting signal, namely the control module controls the micro electromagnet to be electrified for a fixed time length and then to be powered off.
The power mechanism 11 drives the closing plate 13 to seal the branch pipe 5, and then the opening is carried out according to the intermittent air introduction or the continuous air introduction, so that the supporting performance of the supporting unit for supporting the clothes body 1 is kept, and the bag can not be always inflated to cause the rupture of the bag.
EXAMPLE five
The difference with the third embodiment is that a controlled valve is installed on the air guide pipe 4, the controlled valve can be an existing electronic valve, the controlled valve can be switched on or off by controlling the switching triode to be switched on or switched off through the control module, the control module judges whether the difference value obtained by subtracting the real-time temperature value from the initial temperature value is a negative value, the control module controls the controlled valve to be opened to conduct air introduction when the difference value is the negative value, the detection module comprises a humidity sensing unit, the detection module can be an AS56-K04 type temperature and humidity sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor is used for detecting the temperature and humidity, the humidity sensing unit is used for detecting the humidity value inside the clothes body 1, the control module judges whether the difference value is a positive value, the control module obtains the humidity value to judge when the difference value is the positive value, and controls the controlled valve to be closed to stop.
When the difference value of subtracting real-time temperature value at initial temperature value is the negative value, if make the temperature rise in the clothes body 1 because of the rescue activity, the heat dissipation is accelerated in the air supply this moment, when the difference value of subtracting real-time temperature value at initial temperature value is the positive value, if the clothing back temperature that wets is drenched in the sweat reduces, stops the air supply this moment, keeps supporting element's supporting role, lets the human body carry out the nature heat dissipation through the clearance between the clothes body 1.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. Should first aid rescue protective clothing, including the clothes body, its characterized in that: be equipped with ventilation system on the clothes body, ventilation system includes:
the detection module is used for detecting the temperature value inside the clothes body;
the trigger module is used for sending out a continuous starting trigger signal;
the control module is used for acquiring and storing an initial temperature value after a preset time length of the clothes body, acquiring a real-time temperature value and the initial temperature value for judgment, sending an intermittent starting signal when the difference value of the real-time temperature value and the initial temperature value is greater than a threshold value, and acquiring a continuous starting trigger signal and sending a continuous starting signal;
the fan module is used for acquiring intermittent starting signals or continuous starting signals, the fan module is intermittently started according to the intermittent starting signals, the fan module is continuously started according to the continuous starting signals, and air is introduced into the clothes body by the fan module.
2. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan module comprises a power unit and an air guide unit, the power unit is used for guiding air into the clothes body, and the air guide unit is used for conveying the guided air into the clothes body.
3. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clothes rack is characterized in that the air guide unit further comprises a plurality of supporting units, the air guide unit comprises a plurality of air guide pipes for conveying air, the power unit comprises a fan and a mounting box for mounting the fan, the supporting units are arranged at the adjacent positions of the outlets of the air guide pipes, the supporting units receive the introduced air from the mounting box through branch pipes to expand to support the clothes body, and the air guide pipes are connected to the mounting box to introduce the air into the clothes body.
4. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting unit comprises a strip-shaped bag, and the branch pipe is arranged between the strip-shaped bag and the mounting box in an airtight mode.
5. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the strip-shaped bag is provided with a plurality of sub-bags which are connected in series and are mutually communicated, an inner pipe communicated with the sub-bags is sleeved in the branch pipe, and the diameter of the inner pipe is one third of that of the branch pipe.
6. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support unit comprises an elastic deformation bag, the protruding range of the elastic deformation bag is smaller than one centimeter when the elastic deformation bag is not inflated, and the branch pipe is connected between the elastic deformation bag and the mounting box in an airtight mode.
7. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a sub-conduit is arranged between the elastic deformation capsules corresponding to the same air guide pipe.
8. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 4 or 6, characterized in that: the mounting box is internally provided with power mechanisms which correspond to the air guide pipes one to one, the power mechanisms are provided with sealing plates for sealing the branch pipes, the control module controls the power mechanisms to drive the sealing plates to be intermittently opened according to an intermittent starting signal, and the control module controls the power mechanisms to be opened for a fixed time and then closed according to a continuous starting signal.
9. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 5 or 7, characterized in that: the clothes body humidity detection device is characterized in that a controlled valve is arranged on the air guide pipe, the control module judges whether the difference value obtained by subtracting the real-time temperature value from the initial temperature value is a negative value or not, the control module controls the controlled valve to be opened to conduct air introduction when the difference value is the negative value, the detection module comprises a humidity sensing unit, the humidity sensing unit is used for detecting the humidity value inside the clothes body, the control module judges whether the difference value is a positive value or not, the control module obtains the humidity value to conduct judgment when the difference value is the positive value, and the control module controls the controlled valve to be closed to stop air introduction when the humidity value.
10. The protective clothing for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection module comprises a temperature sensing unit, and the temperature sensing unit is used for detecting an initial temperature value and a real-time temperature value inside the clothes body.
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| CN202010444295.7A CN111567919B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Protective clothing for emergency aid |
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| CN202010444295.7A CN111567919B (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Protective clothing for emergency aid |
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| CN111567919B CN111567919B (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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| CN111567919B (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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