CN111567830A - Pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment - Google Patents

Pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111567830A
CN111567830A CN202010514505.5A CN202010514505A CN111567830A CN 111567830 A CN111567830 A CN 111567830A CN 202010514505 A CN202010514505 A CN 202010514505A CN 111567830 A CN111567830 A CN 111567830A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft
pea
agricultural production
rotating pipe
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010514505.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩敬建
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010514505.5A priority Critical patent/CN111567830A/en
Publication of CN111567830A publication Critical patent/CN111567830A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/10—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs for shelling peas or beans
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/43—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about another axis, e.g. mounted on the surface of a cone or curved body

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses pea crop drying and peeling integrated equipment for agricultural production and processing, relates to the technical field of mechanical agricultural production, and solves the problems that the currently used pea peeling equipment mainly cuts by fixing peas and cutting by using a cutting edge, and the processing of the peas is influenced due to more impurities and dust in the dried peas. An integrated equipment for drying and peeling pea crops for agricultural production and processing comprises a base; the base also comprises a side plate, an inner baffle plate, a shaft bracket A, a shaft bracket B and an auxiliary frame; side plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sides of the base, and a top plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of each side plate; two groups of inner baffles are fixedly arranged inside two sides of the base, and a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the inner sides of the inner baffles and penetrate through the bottom of the base; through being provided with a rotating pipe and a sieve section of thick bamboo, for the pea provides the function of shelling and tearing, the cooperation of rotating pipe and a sieve section of thick bamboo can be with the pea continuous rotation operation of spin-drying, and can dry the pea through electric heat fan.

Description

Pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanized agricultural production, in particular to pea crop drying and peeling integrated equipment for agricultural production and processing.
Background
Pea, an annual climbing herb of leguminosae, native productIn the groundSea waterAndroot of Mediterranean AsiaThe region is one of important cultivated crops in the world. The seeds, the tender pods and the tender seedlings can be eaten; the seeds contain starch and oil, can be used as medicine, and have the effects of strengthening body, promoting urination and stopping diarrhea; the stem and leaf can cool and relieve summer heat, and can be used as green manure, feed or fuel; when the food is eaten or processed, the food needs to be peeled in advance for processing.
Through retrieval, for example, patent No. CN106690370B discloses a lima bean peeling device, which comprises a feeding unit, a peeling unit and a screening unit which are arranged in sequence, wherein the feeding unit comprises a discharge hopper and guide plates arranged on two sides of a conveying plate which is arranged obliquely; the peeling unit comprises a conveying belt, an opening knife, a fixing plate and a peeling plate, the conveying belt is positioned below the lower end of the conveying plate, and a push plate is arranged above one side of the conveying belt close to the conveying plate; the transmission belt is provided with a groove, and the depth of the groove is 0.2-0.4 cm; the fixing plate and the peeling plate are respectively distributed along the moving direction of the conveying belt and are both positioned above the conveying belt, and the fixing plate is used for preventing the lima beans from being separated from the grooves; the opening knife is positioned below one side of the fixing plate; the screening unit is located one side below the conveying direction of conveying belt. Adopt this broad bean peeling apparatus, can make broad bean and broad bean skin separate completely, improved peeled efficiency, can guarantee the complete of broad bean lamella grain simultaneously.
For another example, patent No. CN107041562B discloses a broad bean peeling device, which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with a feeding channel, a rotating mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a peeling mechanism; the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor, an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the inner sleeve, supporting plates with cavities are arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, each supporting plate is connected with a steam pipe, the steam pipes are connected with a steam engine, each supporting plate is provided with a trigger switch, and the supporting plates are provided with a plurality of spray holes; a plurality of feed inlets are circumferentially arranged on the outer sleeve, grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the feed inlets, and baffles are connected to the grooves in a sliding manner; the peeling mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of round shafts, a plurality of bristles are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of each round shaft, and the round shafts are fixedly connected with auxiliary motors; the leather sheathing mechanism comprises a first support column, a second support column and a cylinder; the first support is provided with a storage groove and a through hole, and the top of the second support is provided with a clamping part. The scheme mainly solves the problems that the traditional broad bean peeling process is low in efficiency and easily causes splitting of the broad beans.
However, the pea peeling equipment used at present mainly cuts by fixing peas in a cutting edge cutting mode, dry peas are more in impurity and dust, pea processing can be influenced, the washed peas are easy to stick together, the peeling and drying effects are not achieved, classification of the peas is not facilitated, and therefore the existing requirements are not met, and the pea crop drying and peeling integrated equipment for agricultural production and processing is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Problem (A)
The invention aims to provide pea crop drying and peeling integrated equipment for agricultural production and processing, and the equipment is used for solving the problems that the currently used pea peeling equipment in the background technology is mainly used for cutting fixed peas by using a cutting edge, the processing of the peas is influenced due to more dry pea impurities and dust, the cleaned peas are easy to stick together, do not have the effects of peeling and drying, and are not beneficial to the classification of the peas.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an integrated equipment for drying and peeling pea crops for agricultural production and processing comprises a base; the base also comprises a side plate, an inner baffle plate, a shaft bracket A, a shaft bracket B and an auxiliary frame; side plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two sides of the base, and a top plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of each side plate; two groups of inner baffles are fixedly arranged inside two sides of the base, and through holes are formed in the inner sides of the inner baffles and penetrate through the bottom of the base; one end of the inner side of the inner partition plate is fixedly provided with a subframe; a shaft bracket A and a shaft bracket B are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base respectively; the middle of the tops of the shaft bracket A and the shaft bracket B is rotatably provided with a rotating pipe through a bearing; a T-shaped sleeve is rotatably arranged on the outer side of one end of the rotating pipe, and the T-shaped sleeve is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the top end of the shaft bracket A; a screen drum is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe; a frame body structure is integrally arranged on the outer side of the top of the shaft frame B, and a feeding device is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame body structure through bolts; a transmission gear is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket A through a rotating shaft, and a gear fixedly arranged outside the driven shaft is in meshing transmission with the transmission gear; the middle of the shaft bracket A is positioned at the bottom of the transmission gear and is rotatably provided with a double-layer gear through a rotating shaft; the narrow gear position of the double-layer gear is meshed with the bottom position of the transmission gear.
Preferably, the top plate also comprises an air inlet cylinder and an electric heating fan; four groups of air inlet drums are integrally arranged at the top of the top plate, and the air inlet drums are all positioned in the middle of the top of the screen drum; electric heating fans are fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the air inlet cylinder; the outer side of the screen cylinder is made of steel wire filter screens in a circle, and the gap between the filter screens is 2 mm; the both sides of a sieve section of thick bamboo are circular skeleton texture, and the outside snap-on of circular skeleton is provided with six groups of bracing pieces.
Preferably, the rotating pipe further comprises a spiral propeller and a rotary door; a spiral propeller is integrally arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe; one side of the rotating pipe is provided with six groups of strip-shaped holes, and the strip-shaped holes are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating door through a rotating shaft; the inner end of the rotating pipe is integrally provided with a partition board at the inner end of the swing door.
Preferably, the screen drum further comprises a scratching edge and a discharge hole; a scribing blade is welded in the side filter screen of the screen drum; six groups of discharge holes are formed in the outer end of one side, close to the shaft bracket A, of the screen cylinder.
Preferably, an internal gear structure is arranged in the long diameter of the T-shaped sleeve; the outer end of one side of the rotating pipe is integrally provided with a gear ring structure, and the gear ring structure of the rotating pipe is positioned in the T-shaped sleeve inner gear structure; a driven shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket A at the bottom of the rotating pipe through a bearing, a gear is fixedly arranged at the inner side end of the driven shaft, and two sides of the gear are respectively meshed with an internal gear structure of the T-shaped sleeve and a gear ring structure of the rotating pipe; and a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shaft bracket A, and the motor and the driven shaft are in meshing transmission by arranging a bevel gear.
Preferably, the middle of the shaft bracket A is positioned at the bottom of the double-layer gear and is rotatably provided with an auxiliary gear through a rotating shaft, and the outer end of the auxiliary gear is meshed with the wide gear of the double-layer gear; a shaft rod structure is integrally arranged at one end of the outer side of the auxiliary gear, and a connecting rod is rotatably arranged outside the shaft rod structure; the auxiliary frame and the tops of the adjacent inner partition plates are provided with sliding plates in a sliding mode through guide rails, and the other end of each connecting rod is provided with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner sides of the corresponding group of sliding plates.
Preferably, the sliding plate further comprises a connecting rod and a throwing bar; the inner side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected through the connecting rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is rotatably provided with a throwing strip, and the axial position of the throwing strip is fixed.
Preferably, the feeding device also comprises a transmission belt and a rocker; two groups of rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding device through a rotating shaft, and a driving belt is rotatably arranged outside the rollers; the inner end of the bottom of the transmission belt is positioned in the middle of the rotating pipe, and the inner end of the transmission belt is aligned with the swing door; a rocker is rotatably arranged outside the roller at one side of the transmission belt through a rotating shaft; the top of the feeding device is of a funnel structure.
Preferably, one group of the side plates is provided with a square hole, a collecting channel is arranged in the square hole in a sliding manner, and the collecting channel is positioned at the bottom of the discharge hole; the top of the rear side of the collecting channel is of a notch structure; and a filter screen is erected in the middle of the collecting channel through a shoulder structure.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides pea crop drying and peeling integrated equipment for agricultural production and processing, which is provided with a rotating pipe and a screen drum, so that a peeling and tearing function is provided for peas, the peas can be continuously rotated to be dried through the cooperation of the rotating pipe and the screen drum, and the peas can be dried through an electric heating fan; the spiral propeller is arranged outside the rotating pipe, peas can be continuously pushed to the scraping edge, the skin of the peas is cut by the scraping edge, and the peas are separated from the skin of the peas after the skin of the peas is cut and torn by friction, so that the screening of the peas is facilitated.
Secondly, the slide with get rid of the setting of strip, for peeling apparatus provides further screening function, the driven shaft can produce the cooperation of mechanical force through drive gear, double-deck gear, auxiliary gear and connecting rod and last reciprocating motion, through getting rid of strip striking pea and can having carried out the screening with tearing rear end pea, for peeling apparatus provides convenient and fast's screening function, be favorable to the screening of pea.
Moreover, throw the setting of material device, for the pea provides convenient continuous material function of throwing, throw the cooperation that the material device passes through drive belt and rocker and can last to carry the pivot intraductal with the pea crop, can open through gravity is automatic when revolving the door and being located the pivot and issuing to the operation is peeld in the pea entering screen drum.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a screen cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial structural view of part A in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial structural view of a portion B in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion C according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in fig. 1 to 10, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:
1. a base; 101. a side plate; 102. an inner partition plate; 103. a shaft bracket A; 104. a shaft bracket B; 105. a sub-frame; 2. a top plate; 201. an air inlet cylinder; 202. an electric heating fan; 3. pipe rotation; 301. a screw propeller; 302. rotating the door; 4. a T-shaped sleeve; 5. a screen cylinder; 501. cutting edges; 502. a discharge hole; 6. a driven shaft; 7. a motor; 8. a transmission gear; 9. a double-layer gear; 10. an auxiliary gear; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a slide plate; 1201. a connecting rod; 1202. throwing strips; 13. a feeding device; 1301. a transmission belt; 1302. a rocker; 14. a collection channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention includes: an integrated equipment for drying and peeling pea crops for agricultural production and processing comprises a base 1; the base 1 further comprises a side plate 101, an inner partition plate 102, a shaft bracket A103, a shaft bracket B104 and an auxiliary frame 105; the top parts of the two sides of the base 1 are both fixedly provided with side plates 101, and the middle of the top parts of the side plates 101 is fixedly provided with a top plate 2; wherein, the top plate 2 also comprises an air inlet cylinder 201 and an electric heating fan 202; four groups of air inlet drums 201 are integrally arranged at the top of the top plate 2, and the air inlet drums 201 are all positioned in the middle of the top of the screen drum 5; the middle of the top of the air inlet cylinder 201 is fixedly provided with an electric heating fan 202; the outer side of the screen cylinder 5 is made of steel wire filter screens in a circle, and the gap of each filter screen is 2 mm; two sides of the screen drum 5 are of circular framework structures, and six groups of supporting rods are directly and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the circular frameworks; two groups of inner baffles 102 are fixedly arranged inside two sides of the base 1, and a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the inner sides of the inner baffles 102 and penetrate through the bottom; a sub-frame 105 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the inner partition plate 102; a shaft bracket A103 and a shaft bracket B104 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base 1; the middle of the tops of the shaft bracket A103 and the shaft bracket B104 is rotatably provided with a rotating pipe 3 through a bearing; wherein, the rotating pipe 3 also comprises a spiral propeller 301 and a rotary door 302; the outer side of the rotating pipe 3 is integrally provided with a spiral propeller 301; one side of the rotating pipe 3 is provided with six groups of strip-shaped holes, and the strip-shaped holes are respectively provided with a rotating door 302 in a rotating way through a rotating shaft; the inner end of the rotating pipe 3 is integrally provided with a clapboard at the inner end of the swing door 302; a T-shaped sleeve 4 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of one end of the rotating pipe 3, and the T-shaped sleeve 4 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the top end of the shaft bracket A103; wherein, the middle of the shaft bracket A103 is positioned at the bottom of the double-layer gear 9 and is rotatably provided with an auxiliary gear 10 through a rotating shaft, and the outer end of the auxiliary gear 10 is meshed with the wide gear of the double-layer gear 9; a shaft rod structure is integrally arranged at one end of the outer side of the auxiliary gear 10, and a connecting rod 11 is rotatably arranged outside the shaft rod structure; the top of the auxiliary frame 105 and the top of the adjacent inner partition plate 102 are provided with sliding plates 12 in a sliding manner through guide rails, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is provided with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner sides of a group of sliding plates 12; the sliding plate 12 further comprises a connecting rod 1201 and a throwing bar 1202; the inner side of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected through the plurality of groups of connecting rods 1201, the outer side of the connecting rods 1201 is rotatably provided with a plurality of groups of throwing bars 1202, and the axial positions of the throwing bars 1202 are fixed; wherein, an internal gear structure is arranged in the major diameter of the T-shaped sleeve 4; the outer end of one side of the rotating pipe 3 is integrally provided with a gear ring structure, and the gear ring structure of the rotating pipe 3 is positioned in the gear structure in the T-shaped sleeve 4; the driven shaft 6 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket A103 at the bottom of the rotating pipe 3 through a bearing, a gear is fixedly arranged at the inner side end of the driven shaft 6, and two sides of the gear are respectively meshed with an internal gear structure of the T-shaped sleeve 4 and a gear ring structure of the rotating pipe 3; a motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shaft bracket A103, and the motor 7 and the driven shaft 6 are in meshing transmission by arranging a bevel gear; a screen drum 5 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe 3; wherein, the screen drum 5 also comprises a cutting edge 501 and a discharge hole 502; a plurality of groups of cutting edges 501 are welded in the side filter screen of the screen drum 5, and a gap of 3mm is reserved between the spiral propeller 301 and the cutting edges 501; six groups of discharge holes 502 are formed in the outer end of one side of the screen drum 5 close to the shaft bracket A103; a frame body structure is integrally arranged on the outer side of the top of the shaft frame B104, and the feeding device 13 is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame body structure through bolts; a transmission gear 8 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket A103 through a rotating shaft, and a gear fixedly arranged outside the driven shaft 6 is in meshing transmission with the transmission gear 8; the middle part of the shaft bracket A103 is positioned at the bottom of the transmission gear 8 and is rotatably provided with a double-layer gear 9 through a rotating shaft; the narrow gear position of the double-layer gear 9 is meshed with the bottom position of the transmission gear 8.
The feeding device 13 further comprises a transmission belt 1301 and a rocker 1302; two groups of rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding device 13 through a rotating shaft, and a transmission belt 1301 is rotatably arranged outside the rollers; the inner end of the bottom of the transmission belt 1301 is positioned in the middle of the rotating pipe 3, and the inner end of the transmission belt 1301 is aligned with the swing door 302; a rocker 1302 is rotatably arranged outside a roller at one side of the transmission belt 1301 through a rotating shaft; the top of the feeding device 13 is of a funnel structure, and peas can be fed by the feeding device 13.
One group of the side plates 101 is provided with a square hole, a collecting channel 14 is arranged in the square hole in a sliding manner, and the collecting channel 14 is positioned at the bottom of the discharge hole 502; the top of the rear side of the collecting channel 14 is of a notch structure; a filter screen is arranged in the middle of the collecting channel 14 through a shoulder structure, and peas can be distinguished and collected through the collecting channel 14.
The working principle is as follows: when the sieve drum is used, the motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives the driven shaft 6 to rotate continuously, the driven shaft 6 drives the rotary pipe 3 and the sieve drum 5 to rotate continuously, and the rotary pipe 3 and the sieve drum 5 rotate reversely; after being cleaned, peas are poured into the feeding device 13, the rocker 1302 is rotated, power is provided manually through the rocker 1302 to drive the transmission belt 1301 to rotate, the peas are continuously fed into the rotating pipe 3, and meanwhile the electric heating fan 202 heats and dries the screen drum 5; the rotary door 302 is opened, and the peas pass through the square holes and enter the screen drum 5; when the peas enter the screen drum 5, the spiral propeller 301 drives the peas to rotate and move, the peas are dried, and the thrown water drops are discharged through the through holes of the base 1; the peas are rubbed against the scraping edge 501 as they rotate, and are torn by the friction of the scraping edge 501, and eventually discharged from the discharge opening 502 and fall into the collection channel 14.
Driven shaft 6 is rotatory in, it lasts the rotation to drive gear 8, drive gear 8 drives double-deck gear 9 and auxiliary gear 10 and lasts rotatoryly, auxiliary gear 10 drives connecting rod 11 rotatory, utilize connecting rod 11 to drive two sets of slide 12 reciprocating motion, slide 12 drives connecting rod 1201 reciprocating motion, with each group get rid of strip 1202 and make a round trip to throw, can strike the dispersion with the pea that falls into when collecting the canal 14 through getting rid of strip 1202, the pea is through the filter screen screening in collecting canal 14, the bottom of canal 14 is collected in the pea entering, the pea skin is stayed outside the top filter screen of collecting canal 14.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment which characterized in that: comprises a base (1); the base (1) further comprises a side plate (101), an inner partition plate (102), a shaft bracket A (103), a shaft bracket B (104) and an auxiliary frame (105); the top parts of the two sides of the base (1) are respectively fixedly provided with a side plate (101), and the middle of the top part of each side plate (101) is fixedly provided with a top plate (2); two groups of inner baffles (102) are fixedly arranged inside two sides of the base (1), and through holes are formed in the inner sides of the inner baffles (102) through the bottoms; a sub-frame (105) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner side of the inner partition plate (102); a shaft bracket A (103) and a shaft bracket B (104) are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the base (1); the middle of the tops of the shaft bracket A (103) and the shaft bracket B (104) is rotatably provided with a rotating pipe (3) through a bearing; a T-shaped sleeve (4) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of one end of the rotating pipe (3), and the T-shaped sleeve (4) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the top end of the shaft bracket A (103); a screen drum (5) is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe (3); a frame body structure is integrally arranged on the outer side of the top of the shaft frame B (104), and a feeding device (13) is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame body structure through bolts; a transmission gear (8) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket A (103) through a rotating shaft, and a gear fixedly arranged outside the driven shaft (6) is in meshing transmission with the transmission gear (8); the middle of the shaft bracket A (103) is positioned at the bottom of the transmission gear (8) and is rotatably provided with a double-layer gear (9) through a rotating shaft; the narrow gear position of the double-layer gear (9) is meshed with the bottom position of the transmission gear (8).
2. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top plate (2) also comprises an air inlet cylinder (201) and an electric heating fan (202); four groups of air inlet drums (201) are integrally arranged at the top of the top plate (2), and the air inlet drums (201) are all positioned in the middle of the top of the screen drum (5); electric heating fans (202) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the air inlet cylinder (201); the outer side of the screen drum (5) is made of steel wire filter screens in a circle, and the gaps between the filter screens are 2 mm; the two sides of the screen drum (5) are of circular framework structures, and six groups of supporting rods are directly and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the circular frameworks.
3. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating pipe (3) also comprises a spiral propeller (301) and a rotary door (302); a spiral propeller (301) is integrally arranged on the outer side of the rotating pipe (3); one side of the rotating pipe (3) is provided with six groups of strip-shaped holes, and the strip-shaped holes are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating door (302) through a rotating shaft; the inner end of the rotating pipe (3) is integrally provided with a partition board at the inner end of the swing door (302).
4. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screen drum (5) further comprises a scratching edge (501) and a discharge hole (502); a scribing edge (501) is welded in the side filter screen of the screen drum (5); six groups of discharge holes (502) are formed in the outer end of one side, close to the shaft bracket A (103), of the screen drum (5).
5. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an internal gear structure is arranged in the major diameter of the T-shaped sleeve (4); the outer end of one side of the rotating pipe (3) is integrally provided with a gear ring structure, and the gear ring structure of the rotating pipe (3) is positioned in the gear structure in the T-shaped sleeve (4); a driven shaft (6) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the shaft bracket A (103) at the bottom of the rotating pipe (3) through a bearing, a gear is fixedly arranged at the inner side end of the driven shaft (6), and two sides of the gear are respectively meshed with an internal gear structure of the T-shaped sleeve (4) and a gear ring structure of the rotating pipe (3); and a motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the shaft bracket A (103), and the motor (7) and the driven shaft (6) are in meshing transmission by arranging a bevel gear.
6. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary gear (10) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the double-layer gear (9) in the middle of the shaft bracket A (103) through a rotating shaft, and the outer end of the auxiliary gear (10) is meshed with the wide gear of the double-layer gear (9); a shaft rod structure is integrally arranged at one end of the outer side of the auxiliary gear (10), and a connecting rod (11) is rotatably arranged outside the shaft rod structure; the top of the auxiliary frame (105) and the top of the adjacent inner partition plate (102) are provided with sliding plates (12) in a sliding mode through guide rails, and the other end of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner sides of a group of sliding plates (12).
7. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the sliding plate (12) further comprises a connecting rod (1201) and a throwing bar (1202); the inner side of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected through the arrangement connecting rod (1201), the outer side of the connecting rod (1201) is rotatably provided with a throwing strip (1202), and the axial position of the throwing strip (1202) is fixed.
8. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device (13) also comprises a transmission belt (1301) and a rocker (1302); two groups of rollers are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding device (13) through a rotating shaft, and a transmission belt (1301) is rotatably arranged outside the rollers; the inner end of the bottom of the transmission belt (1301) is positioned in the middle of the rotating pipe (3), and the inner end of the transmission belt (1301) is aligned with the swing door (302); a rocker (1302) is rotatably arranged outside a roller at one side of the transmission belt (1301) through a rotating shaft; the top of the feeding device (13) is of a funnel structure.
9. The integrated drying and peeling device for pea crops for agricultural production and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one group of the side plates (101) is provided with a square hole, a collecting channel (14) is arranged in the square hole in a sliding mode, and the collecting channel (14) is located at the bottom of the discharging hole (502); the top of the rear side of the collecting channel (14) is of a notch structure; a filter screen is erected in the middle of the collecting channel (14) through a shoulder structure.
CN202010514505.5A 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment Withdrawn CN111567830A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010514505.5A CN111567830A (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010514505.5A CN111567830A (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111567830A true CN111567830A (en) 2020-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010514505.5A Withdrawn CN111567830A (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pea crop stoving of agricultural production processing usefulness is peeld integration equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111567830A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914130A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-08 山东大树达孚特膳食品有限公司 Coffee bean processing is with high-efficient automatic drying equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112914130A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-08 山东大树达孚特膳食品有限公司 Coffee bean processing is with high-efficient automatic drying equipment

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Application publication date: 20200825