CN111543213B

CN111543213B - Intelligence rack cultivated in a pot

Info

Publication number: CN111543213B
Application number: CN202010614837.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 请求不公布姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-30
Also published as: CN113498693A; CN111543213A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent potted plant placing rack, and belongs to the field of household furniture. The two side plates are fixedly connected to the base, the side plates are provided with accommodating grooves, and the rotating device is rotatably connected into the accommodating grooves; the center of the containing groove is fixedly connected with a fixed gear, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the fixed gear, the intermediate gear is rotatably connected to the rotating disc, the intermediate gear is meshed with a connecting gear, the modulus and the tooth number of the connecting gear are equal to those of the fixed gear, the placing table is fixedly connected to the connecting gear, and the placing table is horizontally arranged; curb plate fixed connection first servo motor, first servo motor's output shaft fixed connection drive gear, drive gear and first teeth of a cogwheel meshing, controller and first servo motor signal connection. The first servo motor drives the rotating device to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotating device, the connecting gear and the fixed gear are in the same posture, therefore, the placing table is always kept horizontal, and the illumination condition of the plants on the placing table is changed by controlling the position of the placing table through the controller.

Description

Intelligence rack cultivated in a pot

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of household furniture, in particular to an intelligent potted plant placing rack.

Background

Along with the improvement of people's standard of living, the theory of healthy life and green life is gone deep into the people's mind, and more people tend to plant green plant at home or in the workplace, both can promote at home or office environment, also can relax body and mind when tired.

However, as society and economy develop rapidly, the pace of work and life of people is faster and faster, people usually cannot take care of the growth of green plants on time, different plants need different illumination and watering amounts, and long-time non-moving or watering can easily cause insufficient illumination and water of the plants, so that leaves are withered and yellow and even die, and people often select the green plants which are not easy to die for decoration, thereby greatly limiting the selection range of the plants.

Therefore, an intelligent pot culture placing frame capable of controlling plant illumination conditions is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an intelligent potted plant placing rack which can solve the problem that in the prior art, the illumination condition of plants is inconvenient to control.

The utility model provides an intelligence rack cultivated in a pot, includes the frame, places platform, rotating device, a servo motor and controller, wherein:

the rack comprises a base and side plates, the two side plates are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the base and are arranged in parallel, an accommodating groove is formed in one corresponding side of each side plate, the accommodating groove is in a round cake shape, and the rotating device is rotatably connected into the accommodating groove;

the rotating device comprises a fixed gear, a rotating disc, connecting gears, intermediate gears and connecting rods, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the center of the accommodating tank, the fixed gear is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the fixed rod, the intermediate gears are rotatably connected to the rotating disc, the intermediate gears are uniformly arranged along the fixed gear, one side, away from the fixed gear, of each intermediate gear is meshed with the connecting gear, the connecting gears are rotatably connected to the rotating disc, the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the connecting gears, the intermediate gears are meshed with the fixed gear, the connecting gears are meshed with the intermediate gears, the modulus and the tooth number of the connecting gears are equal to those of the fixed gear, the placing tables are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting gears, the placing tables are fixedly connected to the connecting gears through the connecting rods, and the placing tables are horizontally arranged;

any one curb plate fixedly connected with first servo motor, first servo motor's output shaft fixed connection drive gear, logical groove has been seted up on the curb plate, it is connected to lead to the groove through the holding tank, first teeth of a cogwheel have been seted up in the outside of the rolling disc on the curb plate, drive gear can lead to inslot free rotation, drive gear with first teeth of a cogwheel meshing, controller fixed connection to the frame, the controller with first servo motor signal connection.

Preferably, the water storage device further comprises a water pump, the rack further comprises a stand column, a water spray pipe, a connecting pipe and a filter plate, the base is provided with a water storage cavity, the water storage cavity is connected to the top of the base in a penetrating manner, the top of the inner wall of the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a drainage plate, and the filter plate is detachably connected to the drainage plate;

the water pump is fixedly connected to the base, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water storage cavity in a penetrating mode, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe penetrates through the stand column to be connected to the water spray pipe, and the water pump is in signal connection with the controller.

Preferably, the rack further comprises wing plates and electric push rods, the two wing plates are respectively hinged to two sides of the base without the side plates, the bottoms of the electric push rods are hinged to the base, the output ends of the electric push rods are hinged to the wing plates, and the electric push rods are in signal connection with the controller.

Preferably, the base is provided with a water outlet and a water inlet which are communicated with the water storage cavity, and the water outlet and the water inlet are provided with matched plugs.

Better, still include second servo motor, place the platform and include backup pad, rotatory round platform, driving medium and dwang, backup pad fixed connection to the connecting rod, it is a plurality of the rotatable connection of rotatory round platform is in the backup pad, the driving medium with rotatory round platform one-to-one, it holds the chamber to have seted up in the backup pad, the driving medium transmission is connected to rotatory round platform with the dwang, the dwang rotationally is connected to through a plurality of supporting seats hold the intracavity, second servo motor fixed connection to the backup pad, second servo motor transmission is connected to the dwang, second servo motor with controller signal connection.

Preferably, the transmission part comprises a transmission gear, an electromagnetic bolt and a first bevel gear, a second gear tooth is arranged on the outer side of the rotary round table, the transmission gear is meshed with the second gear tooth, the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the accommodating cavity, the electromagnetic bolt is fixedly connected onto the transmission shaft, the electromagnetic bolt is in signal connection with the controller, the first bevel gear is rotatably connected onto the transmission shaft, a bolt hole matched with the electromagnetic bolt is formed in the upper end face of the first bevel gear, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the rotating rod corresponding to the position of the transmission part, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

Preferably, the two sides of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with side baffles, and a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the side baffles.

Has the beneficial effects that: according to the intelligent pot culture placing frame provided by the invention, the rotating device is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, in the rotating process of the rotating device, as the modulus and the tooth number of the connecting gear and the fixed gear are the same, the connecting gear and the fixed gear are in the same posture through the meshing of the intermediate gear, and the fixed gear is fixed on the side plate, the placing tables fixed on the connecting gear can be always kept horizontal, so that the positions of the placing tables can be switched, and the illumination conditions of plants on the placing tables can be changed by controlling the positions of the placing tables through the controller.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent pot culture placement frame provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of an intelligent potting rack provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at D in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at E in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at F-F in FIG. 6

Fig. 9 is a control relationship diagram of the controller of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a frame, 11-a base, 111-a water storage cavity, 112-a water outlet, 113-a water inlet, 114-a drainage plate, 12-a side plate, 121-a containing groove, 13-a column, 14-a water spray pipe, 15-a wing plate, 16-a connecting pipe, 17-an electric push rod, 18-a filter plate, 2-a placing table, 21-a supporting plate, 211-a containing cavity, 22-a rotating circular table, 23-a transmission piece, 231-a transmission gear, 232-an electromagnetic bolt, 233-a first bevel gear, 24-a transmission rod, 241-a second bevel gear, 242-a supporting seat, 25-a side baffle, 251-a drainage hole, 3-a rotating device, 31-a fixed gear, 32-a rotating disc, 33-a connecting gear, 34-a middle gear, 35-a connecting rod, 4-a first servo motor, 41-a driving gear, 5-a water pump, 6-a second servo motor and 7-a controller.

Detailed Description

One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiment.

Specific example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5 and 8, an intelligent potting rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a rack 1, a placing table 2, a rotating device 3, a first servo motor 4, and a controller 7, wherein:

the rack 1 comprises a base 11 and side plates 12, wherein the two side plates 12 are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the base 11, the two side plates 12 are arranged in parallel, an accommodating groove 121 is formed in one corresponding side of each side plate 12, the accommodating groove 121 is in a round cake shape, and the rotating device 3 is rotatably connected into the accommodating groove 121;

the rotating device 3 comprises a fixed gear 31, a rotating disc 32, connecting gears 33, intermediate gears 34 and connecting rods 35, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the center of the accommodating groove 121, the fixed gear 31 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, the rotating disc 32 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod, the intermediate gears 34 are rotatably connected to the rotating disc 32, the two intermediate gears 34 are symmetrically arranged along the fixed gear 31, the connecting gear 33 is meshed with one side, away from the fixed gear 31, of the intermediate gear 34, the connecting gear 33 is rotatably connected to the rotating disc 32, the connecting rods 35 are fixedly connected to the connecting gears 33, the intermediate gears 34 are meshed with the fixed gear 31, the connecting gears 33 are meshed with the intermediate gears 34, the modules and the tooth numbers of the connecting gears 33 are equal to those of the fixed gear 31, the placing tables 2 are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting gears 33, the two placing tables 2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two connecting gears 33 through the connecting rods 35, and the placing tables 2 are horizontally arranged;

first servo motor 4 of arbitrary one curb plate 12 fixedly connected with, first servo motor 4's output shaft fixed connection drive gear 41 has seted up logical groove on the curb plate 12, leads to groove through connection to holding tank 121, and the first teeth of a cogwheel have been seted up in the outside of rolling disc 32 on the curb plate, and drive gear 41 can lead to inslot free rotation, drive gear 41 and the meshing of first teeth of a cogwheel, controller 7 fixed connection to frame 1, controller 7 and first servo motor 4 signal connection.

When the device is used, the controller 7 controls the start and stop of the first servo motor 4, the first servo motor 4 drives the driving gear 41 to rotate when rotating, the driving gear 41 drives the rotating disc 32 to rotate, the connecting gear 33 and the intermediate gear 34 which are rotatably connected to the rotating disc 32 rotate along with the rotating disc 32, the fixed gear 31 is fixed on the side plate 12, the modulus and the tooth number of the connecting gear 33 are equal to those of the fixed gear 31, the rotating disc 32 rotates by an angle theta, the rotating center of the intermediate gear 34 rotates by the angle theta around the fixed gear 31, meanwhile, the intermediate gear 34 rotates by the tooth number z around the rotating shaft of the intermediate gear 34, namely, the intermediate gear 34 walks by the angle theta on the fixed gear 31 when the tooth number z rotates, so that the rotating center of the connecting gear 34 rotates by the angle theta, the intermediate gear 34 reversely stirs the teeth of the connecting gear z, namely, the connecting gear 33 rotates by the reverse angle theta around the rotating shaft, and the placing table 2 fixed on the connecting gear 33 is always kept horizontal in the rotating process;

in the using process, the positions of the two placing tables 2 can be controlled by the controller 7, if the illumination direction is vertical downward, when one placing table 2 reaches the uppermost position at the connecting gear 33, the other placing table 2 reaches the lowermost position at the connecting gear 33, at this moment, the sunlight of the upper placing table 2 is not sufficient, and the placing table 2 positioned at the lower part shades due to the shading of the upper placing table 2; when the two standing boards 2 are at the same level, sufficient sunlight is received at both standing boards 2;

the actual sunlight illumination is at an angle, the two placing tables 2 can be controlled by a preset angle of the controller 7 according to actual conditions, so that the placing tables 2 shade along a certain angle, and when the rotary disc 32 rotates by 90 degrees again on the basis, the two placing tables 2 can receive sufficient sunlight;

consequently can use controller 7 to predetermine two angles of placing platform 2 with the time that keeps a certain angle to reach two and place platform 2 and possess different illumination time and illumination intensity, liberate people's both hands, adapt to the illumination demand of different plants simultaneously.

Specific example 2:

in embodiment 1, since the watering amount is also an important condition for plant maintenance besides the lighting condition, in order to further liberate the hands of people and water more scientifically, on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 5 and 8, the embodiment further includes a water pump 5, the rack 1 further includes a column 13, a water spray pipe 14, a wing plate 15, a connecting pipe 16, an electric push rod 17 and a filter plate 18, the base 11 is provided with a water storage cavity 111, the water storage cavity 111 is connected to the top of the base 11 in a penetrating manner, the top of the inner wall of the water storage cavity 111 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 114, and the filter plate 18 is detachably connected to the flow guide plate 114;

equal fixedly connected with stand 13 on two curb plates 12, two both ends difference fixed connection to two stands 13 of spray pipe 14, 5 fixed connection of water pump to base 11, the input through connection of water pump 5 to water storage chamber 111, the one end fixedly connected with connecting pipe 16's of water pump 5 one end, the other end of connecting pipe 16 runs through stand 13 through connection to spray pipe 14, water pump 5 and 7 signal connection of controller.

The two wing plates 15 are respectively hinged to two sides of the base 11 without the side plates 12, the bottoms of the electric push rods 17 are hinged to the base 11, the output ends of the electric push rods 17 are hinged to the wing plates 15, and the electric push rods 17 are in signal connection with the controller 7.

The base 11 is provided with a water outlet 112 and a water inlet 113 which are connected to the water storage cavity 111 in a penetrating manner, and the water outlet 112 and the water inlet 113 are provided with matched plugs. .

When the device is used, the controller 7 controls the start and stop of the electric push rod 17 and the water pump 5, the water storage cavity 111 is used for storing and recovering water, the water outlet 112 and the water inlet 113 are used for replacing and cleaning water in the water storage cavity 111, the water pump 15 is started to pump the water in the water storage cavity 111 into the water spray pipe 14, the water outlet of the water spray pipe 14 is distributed below the water spray pipe 14 to water plants on the placing table 2, the plants above receive more water, the water spray pipe is suitable for hygrophilous plants, the plants below receive less water, the water spray pipe is suitable for dryly favored plants, and the redundant water can enter the water storage cavity 111 through the filter plate 18;

the fallen leaves can be filtered by the filter plates 18, the fallen leaves are prevented from entering the water storage cavity to block the water pump 5, meanwhile, the opening and closing angle of the wing plates 15 can be controlled by the electric push rods 17, the water in the range of the spraying base 11 can be introduced into the water storage cavity 111 by the wing plates 15, the placing platform 2 below can be more effectively shaded when the wing plates 15 are close to be vertical, and the device is suitable for being used after soil replacement and transplantation of plants or pruning, so that the hands of people are further liberated.

Specific example 3:

in embodiment 1 or 2, if the light is irradiated in the oblique direction, because a plant placed on the placing table 2 has a surface that cannot irradiate sunlight, the surface with strong illumination grows more vigorously, the surface with a shady side grows slowly, so that the plant has a biased growth, which is not beneficial to the overall shape of the plant, and in order to ensure that the plant can receive illumination in all directions, therefore, on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the placing table 2 further comprises a second servo motor 6 in the embodiment, the placing table 2 comprises a supporting plate 21, a rotating circular truncated cone 22, a transmission member 23 and a rotating rod 24, the supporting plate 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 35, a plurality of rotating circular truncated cones 22 are rotatably connected to the supporting plate 21, the transmission members 23 correspond to the rotating circular truncated cones 22 one to one, accommodating cavities 211 are formed in the supporting plate 21, the transmission member 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating circular truncated cones 22 and the rotating rod 24, the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the accommodating cavities 211 through a plurality of supporting seats 242, the second servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 21, the second servo motor 6 is connected to the rotating rod 24, and the second servo motor 6 is connected to a controller 7.

The driving medium 23 includes a transmission gear 231, an electromagnetic bolt 232 and a first bevel gear 233, a second gear tooth has been seted up on the outside of the rotary circular table 22, the transmission gear 231 meshes with the second gear tooth, the transmission gear 231 fixedly connected with transmission shaft, the transmission shaft runs through to holding the chamber 211, fixedly connected with electromagnetic bolt 232 on the transmission shaft, electromagnetic bolt 232 and controller 7 signal connection, first bevel gear 233 is rotatable to be connected to on the transmission shaft, the bolt hole of cooperation electromagnetic bolt 232 has been seted up on the up end of first bevel gear 233, dwang 24 corresponds driving medium 23 position fixedly connected with second bevel gear 241, first bevel gear 233 meshes with second bevel gear 241.

The two sides of the supporting plate 21 are fixedly connected with side baffles 25, and a plurality of drainage holes 251 are formed in the side baffles 25.

When the device is used, the controller 7 controls the second servo motor 6 and the electromagnetic bolt 232 to act, when the device is used, plants are placed on the rotating disc 32, the controller 7 controls the second servo motor 6 to start at regular time, the second servo motor 6 drives the transmission rod 24 to rotate when rotating, the transmission rod is transmitted to the first bevel gear 233 to rotate through the second bevel gear 241, the first bevel gear 233 can drive the transmission gear 231 to rotate, the transmission gear 231 drives the rotary circular table 22 to rotate on the supporting plate 21, and the servo motor stops rotating after rotating to a proper position, so that the plants on the rotary circular table 22 can be illuminated in all directions;

according to actual use conditions, the controller 7 is used for presetting an opening state to control each electromagnetic bolt 232, when no plants exist on the rotary round table 22 or the rotary round table is not suitable for rotating, the corresponding preset electromagnetic bolts 232 retract when the second servo motor 6 is started, at the moment, the first bevel gear 233 rotates around the transmission shaft, the transmission gear 231 does not rotate, and flexible regulation and control according to actual use conditions are facilitated.

However, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence rack cultivated in a pot which characterized in that includes frame (1), places platform (2), rotating device (3), first servo motor (4) and controller (7), wherein:

the rack (1) comprises a base (11) and side plates (12), the two side plates (12) are fixedly connected to two sides of the base (11) respectively, the two side plates (12) are arranged in parallel, accommodating grooves (121) are formed in one corresponding sides of the side plates (12), the accommodating grooves (121) are in a round cake shape, and the rotating device (3) is rotatably connected into the accommodating grooves (121);

the rotating device (3) comprises a fixed gear (31), a rotating disc (32), a connecting gear (33), an intermediate gear (34) and a connecting rod (35), a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the center of the accommodating groove (121), the fixed gear (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, the rotating disk (32) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, the intermediate gear (34) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (32), a plurality of intermediate gears (34) are uniformly arranged along the fixed gear (31), the connecting gear (33) is meshed with one side of the intermediate gear (34) far away from the fixed gear (31), the connecting gear (33) is rotatably connected to the rotating disc (32), the connecting gear (33) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (35), the intermediate gear (34) meshes with the fixed gear (31), the connecting gear (33) meshes with the intermediate gear (34), the modulus and the number of teeth of the connecting gear (33) are equal to those of the fixed gear (31), the placing tables (2) correspond to the connecting gears (33) one by one, the placing tables (2) are fixedly connected to the connecting gears (33) through connecting rods (35), and the placing tables (2) are horizontally arranged;

any one of the side plates (12) is fixedly connected with the first servo motor (4), an output shaft of the first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (41), a through groove is formed in the side plate (12), the through groove is connected to the accommodating groove (121) in a penetrating manner, a first gear tooth is formed in the outer side of a rotating disc (32) on the side plate, the driving gear (41) can freely rotate in the through groove, the driving gear (41) is meshed with the first gear tooth, the controller (7) is fixedly connected to the rack (1), and the controller (7) is in signal connection with the first servo motor (4);

the placing table (2) comprises a supporting plate (21), a rotating circular table (22), a transmission piece (23) and a rotating rod (24), the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (35), the rotating circular table (22) is rotatably connected to the supporting plate (21), the transmission piece (23) corresponds to the rotating circular table (22) in a one-to-one mode, a containing cavity (211) is formed in the supporting plate (21), the transmission piece (23) is connected to the rotating circular table (22) and the rotating rod (24) in a transmission mode, the rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the containing cavity (211) through a plurality of supporting seats (242), the second servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (21), the second servo motor (6) is connected to the rotating rod (24) in a transmission mode, and the second servo motor (6) is in signal connection with the controller (7);

the transmission piece (23) comprises a transmission gear (231), an electromagnetic bolt (232) and a first bevel gear (233), second gear teeth are formed in the outer side of the rotary round table (22), the transmission gear (231) is meshed with the second gear teeth, the transmission gear (231) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the containing cavity (211), the electromagnetic bolt (232) is fixedly connected onto the transmission shaft, the electromagnetic bolt (232) is in signal connection with the controller (7), the first bevel gear (233) is rotatably connected onto the transmission shaft, a bolt hole matched with the electromagnetic bolt (232) is formed in the upper end face of the first bevel gear (233), a second bevel gear (241) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the transmission piece (23), of the rotating rod (24), and the first bevel gear (233) is meshed with the second bevel gear (241).

2. The intelligent pot plant placing rack of claim 1, characterized by further comprising a water pump (5), wherein the rack (1) further comprises a stand column (13), a water spraying pipe (14), a connecting pipe (16) and a filter plate (18), the base (11) is provided with a water storage cavity (111), the water storage cavity (111) is connected to the top of the base (11) in a penetrating manner, the top of the inner wall of the water storage cavity (111) is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate (114), and the filter plate (18) is detachably connected to the flow guide plate (114);

two equal fixedly connected with stand (13) on curb plate (12), the both ends difference fixed connection of spray pipe (14) is two stand (13), water pump (5) fixed connection to base (11), the input through connection of water pump (5) to water storage chamber (111), the one end fixed connection of water pump (5) the one end of connecting pipe (16), the other end of connecting pipe (16) runs through stand (13) through connection to spray pipe (14), water pump (5) with controller (7) signal connection.

3. The intelligent pot culture placing frame of claim 2, wherein a water outlet (112) and a water inlet (113) which are connected to the water storage cavity (111) in a penetrating mode are formed in the base (11), and matched plugs are arranged on the water outlet (112) and the water inlet (113).

4. The intelligent pot plant placing rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein side baffles (25) are fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting plate (21), and a plurality of drainage holes (251) are formed in the side baffles (25).