CN1115423C - High-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate - Google Patents
High-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1115423C CN1115423C CN00125376A CN00125376A CN1115423C CN 1115423 C CN1115423 C CN 1115423C CN 00125376 A CN00125376 A CN 00125376A CN 00125376 A CN00125376 A CN 00125376A CN 1115423 C CN1115423 C CN 1115423C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel plate
- hardness
- carbon
- low
- wear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate which is characterized in that the high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate is processed with low-carbon iron-base alloy rolling, and contains alloy elements of weight percentage: 0.18 to 0.24% of C, 1.40 to 1.80% of Mn, 0.30 to 0.50% of Si, 1.50 to 2.00% of Cr, 0.20 to 0.50% of Mo, 0.05 to 0.10% of Ti, less than 0.03 % of S, less than 0.03 % of P, 0.10 to 0.15 of V, 0.0005 to 0.005% of B and 0.10 to 0.15% of Re. The steel plate is processed with cooling in the air to the indoor temperature after being processed with rolling and forming at the temperature of 950 DEGC, and has the hardness which is at least 400HB.
Description
The invention relates to steel alloy, particularly about high rigidity low-carbon alloy steel plate.
Steel become a kind of important industrial starting material owing to advantages such as its intensity height, good toughness, shock-resistant, antifatigues and are applied to widely in various engineering constructions and the mechanical means.For general mechanical means, the wearing and tearing of its motion or work component are still the principal element that they lost efficacy.Therefore, people have the steel of high-wear resistance to make these component easy to wear with regard to using.And the wear resisting property of steel depends on its hardness, and the steel wear resistance that hardness is high is just high, otherwise then low.Usually, the carbon content of carbon steel is higher, and after through the thermal treatment of quenching, its hardness is higher, and wear resistance also improves thereupon; Toughness decreases, the shortcoming of not shock-resistant and easy fracture but bring.So there is the steel alloy that adds various alloying elements (as chromium, molybdenum, titanium, manganese etc.) to come out again.Various steel alloys are different with the alloy element component of its adding and quantity, and its physical and mechanical property is also different.The wear resisting steel that China uses always at present is based on all kinds of casting alloys, as high manganese austenite cast steel, low-alloy cast steel and rich chromium cast iron etc.These materials must be made component easy to wear with the method for casting, and the production cycle is long, environmental pollution is big.In addition, the crystalline-granular texture of foundry goods is thick, and its physical and mechanical property is had disadvantageous effect.So above-mentioned these abrasion resistant casting alloys are not desirable material, are mainly used in the manufacturing of changeable, the complicated component of shape.Compare with casting, adopt rolling steel plate to make component, then have with short production cycle, easy construction, need not series of advantages such as special smelting equipment and sand mo(u)ld moulding facility, can reduce production costs greatly with cutting, welding assembling process.Rolling steel plate has thinner grain structure than cast steel material, and the surface of material, internal soundness and component geomery tolerance of making etc. are all superior than foundry goods.So the easy mill component of industrial many equipment still adopt rolling carbon structural steel plate to make.Because the wear resistance of carbon structural steel plate is low, work-ing life is short, for this reason, early eighties, states such as the U.S., Germany, Sweden, France and Japan are successively studied attrition resistant alloy steel plate, released some high-carbon wear-resisting steel plates and low-carbon (LC) thermal treatment wear-resisting steel plate at present, be divided into middle hardness (200-300HB) and high rigidity (400-500HB) two classes again, wherein low carbon martensite fine-grained alloy structural steel and iron has been obtained bigger development.But this low-carbon alloy wear-resisting steel plate need cooperate corresponding quenching-low temperature (200 ℃ of following temperature) temper, just can reach hardness, intensity and the toughness reguirements of defined, for preventing the distortion of steel plate when quenching, this thermal treatment is to need the specialized apparatus of complicated rolled hardening processing.So present fertile producer is few for number.In addition, need preheating, postwelding also to want tempering processings that eliminate stress before the weldering of these low-carbon alloy wear-resisting steel plates, if the temperature of above-mentioned processing in case above 200 ℃, then its hardness decline does not reach required wear resistance requirement.Equally, these steel plates are not suitable for carrying out the thermoforming complete processing, because this moment, the steel plate Heating temperature required to substantially exceed low tempering temperatures more than 800 ℃; But thermoforming processing can reduce deformation force widely, is a kind of processing method commonly used in the mechanical workout.After making component with the thermoforming complete processing with these low-carbon abrasion resistant steel plates, still need to adopt quenching-low-temperature tempering heat treatment to handle, could recover the original hardness of material, this not only needs a cover Equipment for Heating Processing, increases man-hour, against in adopting the high abrasion steel plate to simplify the purpose that construction reduces cost, and often cause that the distortion of workpiece is not inconsistent requirement owing to quench to reach.Therefore, provide at the bottom of a kind of high rigidity that can simplify its complete processing the carbon alloy steel plate to be still the present world and control the target that metal working is already pursued.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate, only need simple air coolings (normalizing) just can reach wear-resisting required hardness easily after rolling; And excellent mechanical intensity, welding and cutting property are arranged, can be directly used in and make attrition resistant part.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate, it is the sheet material that contains the low-carbon (LC) iron-based alloy rolling of manganese (Mn), silicon (Si), chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), sulphur (S), phosphorus (P) alloying element, it is characterized in that: also include titanium (Ti), boron (B) and rare earth (RE) alloying element, the weight percent of above-mentioned each alloying element in this high hardness wear-resisting low carbon martensite alloy steel plate consists of:
C 0.18-0.24％； Mn?1.40-1.80％； Si?0.30-0.50％；
Cr?1.50-2.00％； Mo?0.20-0.50％； Ti?0.05-0.10％；
S ＜0.03％； P＜0.03％； V 0.10-0.15％；
B 0.0005-0.005％； RE?0.10-0.15％；
Steel plate rolling is shaped the back under 950 ℃ of temperature, is cooled to room temperature in air, and its hardness is not less than 400HB, σ
b＞1200Mpa, σ
s＞980Mpa, δ＞10%, AKV＞40J.
Described high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate is characterized in that: described rare earth (RE) alloying element is lanthanum (La) or cerium (Ce).
Described high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate is characterized in that: the high tempering that can implement 350-400 ℃ is again handled, and does not influence its hardness.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, behind the press forming of the present invention, do not need expensive special quenching apparatus, only need under 950 ℃ temperature, carry out simple normalized and handle, just can obtain the above hardness of 400HB, and crystal grain carefully, good toughness, wear-resisting steel plate that intensity is high.Its mechanical property: σ
b＞1200Mpa, σ
s＞980Mpa, δ＞10%, AKV＞40J; Have the excellent abrasive energy, the relative wear resistance of selling the dish determination of wear testing machine is 1.68 (the 20# steel is that 1,16 manganese steel is 0.47).Therefore, easily manufactured, cost is low.
2, the present invention can use the flame thermal cutting, smooth smooth, the flawless of cutting edge; And have a good welding property, and except that thickness being crossed the preheating of carrying out 150 ℃ before the too complicated member of macrostructure need weld, generally needn't carry out preheating and just can directly weld, postwelding also need not temper, and its hardness still remains on more than the 400HB.Therefore use the present invention directly to make wear part with the method for cutting, welding easily, save casting technique time-consuming, that take a lot of work.
3, the present invention can be heated to 950 ℃ and carries out thermoforming processing, the resistance to deformation when reducing moulding, as long as after the moulding in air naturally cooling, still can keep the intensity and the hardness of its regulation.
4, the wear part that uses the present invention to make, the anxiety of no quenching strain.
Embodiments of the invention are as follows:
1, is used to make the high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate of the defeated board-like feeding machine carrier bar of coal of thermal power plant, thickness of slab 20mm.By electrosmelting, and the weight percent of adjusting its alloying element consists of:
C 0.22-0.24％； Mn?1.60-1.80％； Si 0.40-0.50％；
Cr?1.80-2.00％； Mo?0.30-0.50％； Ti 0.07-0.10％；
S ＜0.03％； P ＜0.03％； V 0.12-0.15％；
B 0.0014-0.0016％；RE?0.12-0.15％。
Air cooling was to room temperature under 950 ℃ of temperature after thickness was the 20mm steel plate through being rolled into, and its hardness is greater than 400HB, σ
b＞1200MPa, σ
s＞980MPa, δ＞10%, AKV＞40J.
Above-mentioned steel plate is made carrier bar through cutting, machining, can carry out the high tempering of 350-400 in case of necessity and handle to eliminate stress, and its hardness is still greater than 400HB.
2, be used to make the high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate of mining multi abrasion-proof backing block, thickness of slab 10mm.By electrosmelting, and the weight percent of adjusting its alloying element consists of:
C 0.20-0.22％； Mn?1.40-1.50％； Si?0.35-0.45％；
Cr?1.60-1.90％； Mo?0.25-0.28％； Ti?0.05-0.09％；
S ＜0.03％； P ＜0.03％； V 0.11-0.14％；
B 0.0014-0.0016％；RE?0.11-0.13％。
Through being rolled into thickness is the 10mm steel plate, and air cooling is to room temperature under 950 ℃ of temperature, and its hardness is greater than 400HB, σ
b＞1200Mpa, σ
s＞980Mpa, δ＞10%, AKV＞40J.
3, be used to make the high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate of asphaltic concrete mixer stator and cement mill electricity dust chamber abrasion-proof backing block, thickness of slab is respectively 9mm and 8mm.By electrosmelting, and the weight percent of adjusting its alloying element consists of:
C 0.18-0.20％； Mn?1.50-1.65％； Si?0.30-0.42％；
Cr?1.50-1.70％； Mo?0.20-0.25％； Ti?0.05-0.08％；
S ＜0.03％； P ＜0.03％； V 0.10-0.13％；
B 0.0005-0.0012％；RE?0.10-0.14％。
Through being rolled into thickness 8mm or 9mm steel plate, and air cooling is to room temperature under 950 ℃ of temperature, and its hardness is greater than 400HB, σ
b＞1200Mpa, σ
s＞980Mpa, δ＞10%, AKV＞40J.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate, it is the sheet material that contains the low-carbon (LC) iron-based alloy rolling of manganese (Mn), silicon (Si), chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), sulphur (S), phosphorus (P) alloying element, it is characterized in that: also include titanium (Ti), boron (B) and rare earth (RE) alloying element, the weight percent of above-mentioned each alloying element in this high hardness wear-resisting low carbon martensite steel alloy consists of:
C 0.18-0.24％； Mn?1.40-1.80％； Si?0.30-0.50％；
Cr 1.50-2.00％； Mo?0.20-0.50％； Ti?0.05-0.10％；
S ＜0.03％； P ＜0.03％； V 0.10-0.15％；
B 0.0005?0.005％；?RE?0.10-0.15％；
Steel plate rolling is shaped the back under 950 ℃ of temperature, is cooled to room temperature in air, and its hardness is not less than 400HB, σ
b＞1200Mpa, σ
s＞980Mpa, δ＞10%, AKV＞40J.
2, high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rare earth (RE) alloying element is lanthanum (La) or cerium (Ce).
3, high-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the high tempering that can implement 350-400 ℃ is again handled, and does not influence its hardness.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00125376A CN1115423C (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2000-09-26 | High-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00125376A CN1115423C (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2000-09-26 | High-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1288973A CN1288973A (en) | 2001-03-28 |
| CN1115423C true CN1115423C (en) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=4591166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00125376A Expired - Fee Related CN1115423C (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2000-09-26 | High-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1115423C (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1139506C (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2004-02-25 | 亢元 | Abrasion plate material for railway carriage |
| FR2847271B1 (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-12-24 | Usinor | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN ABRASION RESISTANT STEEL SHEET AND OBTAINED SHEET |
| CN101851731A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2010-10-06 | 安徽省宁国诚信耐磨材料有限公司 | High anti-stress corrosion low-carbon alloyed martensite wear-resistant lining plate |
| CN101984122B (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-12-26 | 河南理工大学 | Preparation method of low-alloy wear-resistant steel |
| CN102154590B (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2014-10-22 | 曹志春 | Water-toughened low-alloy abrasion-resistant steel lining plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN102409243A (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-04-11 | 江苏盛伟模具材料有限公司 | In-situ synthesized boride particles reinforcing Fe-based antiwear composite material |
| CN102990067A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-27 | 宁波得利时泵业有限公司 | Rotor of cam rotor pump and preparation method thereof |
| CN103272519A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-04 | 重庆市大足区金鑫砖机配件加工厂 | High-strength abrasion-resistant stirring blade |
| CN103614648A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-03-05 | 铜陵市经纬流体科技有限公司 | Wear-resistant alloy cast steel material used for pump valves resistant to severe environments and preparation method of the material |
| CN105296848A (en) * | 2015-03-15 | 2016-02-03 | 洛阳辰祥机械科技有限公司 | Wear resisting steel plate for engineering machinery and preparation method thereof |
| CN106282767A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-04 | 合肥东方节能科技股份有限公司 | Milling train deflector roll wear-resisting rare-earth alloy material and the heat treatment method of milling train deflector roll |
| CN106756565A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-31 | 河钢股份有限公司 | HB500 grades of Micro Alloying wear-resisting steel plate and its manufacture method |
| CN108866443B (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2020-08-11 | 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 | Normalizing type low-yield-ratio high-strength steel plate and preparation method thereof |
| CN115255692B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2024-03-22 | 新疆八一钢铁股份有限公司 | Low-carbon high-Cr alloy billet connection and rolling method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1265430A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2000-09-06 | 济南济钢设计院 | Austenic-bainite Malleable steel and its preparation |
-
2000
- 2000-09-26 CN CN00125376A patent/CN1115423C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1265430A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2000-09-06 | 济南济钢设计院 | Austenic-bainite Malleable steel and its preparation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1288973A (en) | 2001-03-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1115423C (en) | High-hardness wear-resisting low-carbon alloy steel plate | |
| CN102676922B (en) | Low-alloy wear-resistant steel and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102943213B (en) | Abrasion-resistant steel for low-alloy ultra-high strength engineering machine and preparation method thereof | |
| CA2886286C (en) | Method for producing cast steel having high wear resistance and steel having said characteristics | |
| CN101910438A (en) | Hot rolled steel sheet having superior hot press forming property and high tensile strength, formed article using the steel sheet and method for manufacturing the steel sheet and the formed article | |
| CN101624683B (en) | Ultra-high strength bainite rail steel and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106222543B (en) | A kind of Cr1 series hot die steel and its heat treatment method | |
| CN1710134A (en) | Super bainite abrasion-resistant steel and its manuafcturing process | |
| CN114107830A (en) | Low-density wear-resistant steel used in wide temperature range and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102517509A (en) | HB500 (Brinell Hardness 500) wear-resistant steel plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1128245C (en) | High-strength alloyed cast steel with high resistance to wear and impact and its preparing process | |
| CN106244903A (en) | A kind of multi-scale coupling grinding roller and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1876880A (en) | Cold-work die steel for high speed stamping | |
| CN101649414A (en) | Low alloy easy-welding and wear-resistant steel, steel plate and manufacturing method | |
| CN102618788A (en) | Support roll with high abrasion resistant performance and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106544591B (en) | Ultrahigh-intensity high-toughness carbides-free bainite wear resistant steel plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103060689B (en) | Preparation method of wear-resisting steel plate for mining machinery | |
| CN1385549A (en) | Intermediate carbon multielement low alloy wear-resistant casting steel | |
| CN107502832B (en) | A kind of double quenching partition process for high speed tup abrasion-resistant stee steel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN111485180B (en) | Preparation method of tempered martensite wear-resistant steel ball with TiC particles precipitated in complex phase | |
| CN1730703A (en) | Nontempered carbon structural steel and its production method | |
| CN1380436A (en) | High vanadium high-wear-resistant alloy and its preparation method | |
| CN110106451B (en) | High-silicon medium-carbon wear-resistant cast steel and heat treatment method thereof | |
| CN109108071A (en) | A kind of high strength anti-corrosion single-side stainless steel composite plate and its manufacturing method | |
| CN1502715A (en) | Calcium processing vanadium-nitrogenium-titanium micro-alloying non-quenched and tempered steel and preparation technology thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |