Liftable garbage collection box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage collection, in particular to a liftable garbage collection box.
Background
At present, the household garbage is collected by adopting an open plastic bucket, and the problems of exposed garbage, bad smell, cross flow of sewage, easy secondary pollution caused by random turning and picking of people picking up waste are always the difficulties in environmental sanitation and property work and hotspots reflected by owners, especially the focus of complaints of the owners in summer, so that the garbage can placed on the ground is seen as a trouble, and brings great trouble to residents.
Therefore, how to provide a lifting garbage collection box which occupies small floor space, saves cleaning cost, realizes fixed-point classified delivery, avoids the problems of secondary pollution and the like caused by exposing garbage, smelling bad smell, cross flow of sewage and random turning and picking of people who pick up waste, and has no influence on urban appearance and simple operation is a problem which needs to be solved by the technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a liftable garbage collection box, which solves the problems of small occupied ground space, cleaning cost saving, garbage exposure prevention, bad smell, sewage cross flow, easy secondary pollution caused by random turning and picking of people picking up the garbage, and the like.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a liftable garbage collection bin comprising:
the frame comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and a plurality of supporting columns, one ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the top plate, and the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged in parallel;
the lifting device comprises a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a storage barrel and a throwing barrel, wherein the first supporting plate is positioned above the second supporting plate and is in sliding connection with the supporting column, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are fixedly connected through a stand column, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the first supporting plate and correspond to the first through holes one by one, the storage barrel and the throwing barrel are respectively provided with a plurality of second through holes, the throwing barrel is installed above the second through holes and is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, the bottom end of the throwing barrel is in an opening design, and the storage barrel is arranged on the second supporting plate and corresponds to the throwing barrel one by one;
one end of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and the other end of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected with the lower part of the first supporting plate;
and the control device is fixedly arranged on the second supporting plate and is electrically connected with the hydraulic device.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme are: the first supporting plate of the lifting device is provided with the throwing barrel, the throwing barrel stretches out or descends from the first through hole on the top plate under the jacking action of the hydraulic device, when the throwing barrel descends, the top end of the throwing barrel is flush with the top plate, and at the moment, the garbage collecting box is in a closed state, so that garbage throwing work cannot be realized; when the throwing barrel is lifted out of the top plate, the throwing barrel is divided into two states, wherein the first state is as follows: the hydraulic device lifts the first supporting plate to the lower part of the top plate, so that the first supporting plate is attached to the top plate, the top plate is still on the ground, the garbage collection box is in an open state at the moment, garbage throwing work can be completed, and garbage is thrown into the throwing barrel and falls into the storage barrel below the throwing barrel; the second state is: the hydraulic device lifts the first supporting plate below the top plate, so that the first supporting plate is attached to the top plate, under the continuous lifting effect of the hydraulic device, the top plate and the first supporting plate are lifted together, the second supporting plate is enabled to be flush with the ground, and at the moment, the second supporting plate is enabled to be flush with the ground, so that the garbage in the storage barrel can be cleaned. The garbage collection box occupies little floor space, saves cleaning cost, can realize fixed-point classified delivery, simultaneously avoids the problems of secondary pollution and the like caused by exposing garbage, cross flow of sewage and random turning and picking of people picking up waste in a non-delivery state, and has no influence on urban appearance and simple operation.
Further, the first support plate and the second support plate are respectively provided with a third through hole or an open slot, and the support column passes through the third through hole or the open slot to be in sliding connection with the first support plate and the second support plate.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme are: through the setting of third through-hole or open slot, can realize that first backup pad and second backup pad are under the effect of hydraulic means jacking, guarantee the jacking direction of first backup pad and second backup pad, for first backup pad and second backup pad rise and descend provide the guide effect.
Further, the throwing barrel is of a straight wall structure, a throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the throwing barrel, the top end of the throwing barrel is a closed end, and the throwing barrel is in clearance fit with the first through hole.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme are: through setting up the bucket of throwing into to straight wall structure, can realize throwing in the bucket and freely slide in first through-hole, realize throwing in rising and decline of bucket and not receive the influence of first through-hole lateral wall.
Further, the front projection of the top plate on the first support plate completely covers the first support plate.
The beneficial effects through above-mentioned technical scheme are: the first supporting plate is completely covered by the top plate, so that the top plate can be jacked up from the ground by the first supporting plate under the jacking action of the lifting device.
Further, a cavity for accommodating the first supporting plate is arranged below the top plate.
The beneficial effects through above-mentioned technical scheme are: the cavity is arranged below the first supporting plate, the first supporting plate plays a limiting role on the first supporting plate in the jacking process of the hydraulic device, dislocation between the top plate and the first supporting plate can be effectively avoided, and stability of the top plate in the jacking process is guaranteed.
Further, the first support plate is parallel to the second support plate, and the second support plate is provided with a through hole for the hydraulic device to pass through, and the through hole is in clearance fit with the hydraulic device. The arrangement of the through holes can realize that the second support plate does not generate friction force with the hydraulic device in the telescopic process of the hydraulic device.
Further, a limiting hole for limiting the other end of the supporting column is formed in the bottom of the top plate. The limiting holes have the function of realizing the clamping connection of the support columns and the limiting holes when the top plate descends to the ground.
Further, still include the camera, the camera with roof fixed connection. The camera can realize the monitoring function to the working state of the garbage collection box, and when the garbage collection box is not opened or closed on time or fails, maintenance personnel maintain the garbage collection box.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a liftable garbage collection box in a state provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of the liftable garbage collection box in another state;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of the liftable garbage collection box in another state.
Wherein: 1 is a frame; 11 is a top plate; 12 is a bottom plate; 13 are support columns; 2 is a lifting device; 21 is a first support plate; 22 is a second support plate; 23 is a storage barrel; 24 is a throwing barrel; 3 is a hydraulic device; 4 is a control device; and 5 is a camera.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a liftable garbage collection box, comprising:
the frame 1 comprises a top plate 11, a bottom plate 12 and a plurality of support columns 13, wherein one ends of the support columns 13 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 12, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the top plate 11, and the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are arranged in parallel; in this embodiment, a limiting hole for limiting the other end of the supporting column 13 is also provided at the bottom of the top plate 11.
The lifting device 2 comprises a first supporting plate 21, a second supporting plate 22, a storage barrel 23 and a throwing barrel 24, wherein the first supporting plate 21 is positioned above the second supporting plate 22 and is in sliding connection with the supporting column 13, the first supporting plate 21 and the second supporting plate 22 are fixedly connected through upright posts, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the first supporting plate 21, the second through holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes, the storage barrel 23 and the throwing barrel 24 are respectively provided with a plurality of throwing barrels 24, the throwing barrel 24 is arranged above the second through holes and is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 21, the bottom end of the throwing barrel 24 is in an opening design, and the storage barrel 23 is arranged on the second supporting plate 22 and is in one-to-one correspondence with the throwing barrel 24; in this embodiment, the throwing barrel 24 and the storage barrel 23 are respectively provided with four throwing barrels 24 and 23, and the four throwing barrels 24 and the storage barrel 23 can realize garbage classification throwing, and in other embodiments, the throwing barrels 24 and the storage barrel 23 can be designed into a plurality of throwing barrels according to actual demands.
In the above embodiment, the first support plate 21 is parallel to the second support plate 22, the second support plate 22 is provided with a through hole for the hydraulic device 3 to pass through, the through hole is in clearance fit with the hydraulic device 3, a cavity capable of accommodating the first support plate 21 is arranged below the top plate 11, and the front projection of the top plate 11 on the first support plate 21 completely covers the first support plate 21.
The hydraulic device 3, one end of the hydraulic device 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 12, and the other end is fixedly connected with the lower part of the first supporting plate 21;
and the control device 4 is fixedly arranged on the second supporting plate 22, and the control device 4 is electrically connected with the hydraulic device 3.
In the above embodiment, the hydraulic device 3 is an electric control hydraulic machine, the fixed end of the electric control hydraulic machine is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 12, the telescopic end of the electric control hydraulic machine is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first supporting plate 11, the electric control hydraulic machine is also electrically connected with the control device 4, the control device 4 can realize the telescopic travel of the electric control hydraulic machine and control the electric control hydraulic machine to work at fixed time, when the garbage collection box is to be opened, the control device 4 controls the electric control hydraulic machine to start, the telescopic end of the electric control hydraulic machine stretches out according to the preset first travel, at this time, the first supporting plate 21 is attached to the top plate 11, the first supporting plate 21 is positioned in a cavity below the top plate 11, the top plate 11 is still positioned on the ground, and the throwing barrel 24 is lifted out from the first through hole; when the opening time of the garbage collection box is over, the control device 4 controls the electric control hydraulic machine to start, the telescopic end of the electric control hydraulic machine contracts according to a preset stroke, at this time, the throwing barrel 24 is retracted from the first through hole, and the top end of the throwing barrel 24 is flush with the upper surface of the top plate 11; when the garbage in the storage barrel 23 needs to be cleaned, the control device 4 controls the electric control hydraulic press to start, the telescopic end of the electric control hydraulic press stretches out according to a preset second stroke, the first support plate 21 is attached to the top plate 11, the first support plate 21 is located in a cavity below the top plate 11, the electric control hydraulic press jacks up the first support plate 21 and the top plate 11 together, the second support plate 22 is enabled to be flush with the ground, at the moment, cleaning of the garbage in the storage barrel 23 can be completed, after the garbage in the storage barrel 23 is cleaned, the control device 4 controls the electric control hydraulic press to start, the telescopic end of the electric control hydraulic press contracts, the first support plate 21 and the top plate 11 are enabled to descend, the top plate 11 descends to the ground, the top end of the throwing barrel 24 is flush with the ground, and returns to a non-throwing state, and the top end of the non-throwing state is flush with the upper surface of the top plate 11.
Specifically, the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22 are each provided with a third through hole or an open slot through which the support column 13 is slidably connected to the first support plate 21 and the second support plate 22.
Specifically, the throwing barrel 24 has a straight wall structure, a throwing opening is formed in the side wall of the throwing barrel 24, the top end of the throwing barrel 24 is a closed end, and the throwing barrel 24 is in clearance fit with the first through hole. In this embodiment, the top end of the delivery barrel 24 is flush with the upper surface of the first through hole after the delivery barrel 24 is lowered. In other embodiments, the top of the drop barrel 24 is provided with a flange that snaps over the edge of the first through hole when the drop barrel 24 is lowered.
Specifically, still include camera 5, camera 5 passes through fixed bolster and roof 11 fixed connection.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant points refer to the description of the method section.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.