CN111529660A - 一种抗病毒中药 - Google Patents

一种抗病毒中药 Download PDF

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CN111529660A
CN111529660A CN202010330008.XA CN202010330008A CN111529660A CN 111529660 A CN111529660 A CN 111529660A CN 202010330008 A CN202010330008 A CN 202010330008A CN 111529660 A CN111529660 A CN 111529660A
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于明华
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Abstract

本发明是一种抗病毒中药，其特点是：由下列重量范围内的原料药组成：麻黄、桂枝、杏仁、甘草、紫苑、款冬花、百部、百合、黄芪、党参、白术、茯苓、射干、板蓝根、郁金、补骨脂、当归、贝母、制半夏、枇杷叶、五味子、醋制皂角刺、防风、荆芥。其剂型为汤剂、散剂或丸剂。能够快速祛除体内病毒，恢复人体正气及功能。具有宣肺发汗，化痰平喘止咳，化瘀消肿，同时具有抗炎、抗菌、抗病毒、退热及增强机体免疫力等作用。对初期感染病毒、没有明显症状或轻微症状及发热的患者有很好的治疗作用，效果尤为显著。

Description

一种抗病毒中药
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域，是一种抗病毒中药。
背景技术
在流行病的高发季节，流感病毒夹杂新型冠状病毒,在性质上属于寒湿疫毒。寒湿疫毒闭肺，蕴而化热，进而形成咳、痰、喘、热等症状；寒湿疫毒困脾，导致脾的运化功能失常，引起腹胀、便溏等症状。本发明以仲景麻黄汤为基本方,加上防风、荆芥，宣肺发汗，使寒湿疫毒（流感病毒、新型冠状病毒等）随汗液排出体外,从而恢复肺的宣发肃降功能。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是：克服现有技术的缺点，提供一种抗病毒中药。
本发明解决技术问题的方案是：一种抗病毒中药，其特征是：包括下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄3～10份，桂枝3～10份，杏仁3～10份，甘草3～10份，紫苑5～15份，款冬花5～15份，百部5～15份，百合10～30份，黄芪10～15份，党参10～30份，白术5～15份，茯苓9～15份，射干6～15份，板蓝根15～30份，郁金5～12份，补骨脂5～15份，当归6～12份，贝母3～10份，制半夏3～10份，枇杷叶5～15份，五味子3～6份，醋制皂角刺3-15份，防风5～10份，荆芥5～10份。
对于具有发烧或壮热症状的患者加生石膏15～60份
所述抗病毒中药的重量份的原料药为：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份。
对于具有发烧或壮热症状的患者加生石膏15份。
所述抗病毒中药的剂型为汤剂、散剂或丸剂。
所述抗病毒中药的汤剂服法是：所述原料药每份以1克为单位，混合一起水煎服，一副药水煎2次，混合在一起分三次服用，早晚各一次，喝一天半，温服。
所述抗病毒中药的散剂服法是：所述原料药混合一起粉碎制成粉剂，装入过滤纸袋中，每小袋8克，每天4小袋，开水冲泡代茶饮。
所述抗病毒中药的丸剂服法是：所述原料药混合一起粉碎制成粉剂，过筛后做成水丸，直径为6毫米，每次8克，一天3次，早中晚各一次，温开水送服。
所述抗病毒中药的汤剂、散剂或丸剂的服法是：儿童减半。
所述抗病毒中药服用的注意事项是：若服药后半个小时没有出汗，喝热粥以助发汗，微汗即可。
麻黄、桂枝、杏仁、甘草、防风、荆芥，宣肺发汗，使寒湿疫毒（流感病毒、新型冠状病毒）随汗液排除体外，从而恢复肺的宣发肃降功能，为君药；紫苑、款冬花、百部、贝母、制半夏、百合、五味子、枇杷叶能够润肺化痰、敛肺止咳，助君药恢复肺的宣降功能，为臣药；射干、板蓝根有抗病毒作用，能够清热解毒，郁金化瘀热，恢复肺的宣降功能，为臣药；黄芪、党参、白术、茯苓、甘草、当归、补骨脂能够补气血、健脾温肾、运脾化湿毒、扶土益金，提高身体抵抗寒湿疫毒的能力，共为佐药；醋制皂角刺，能够化瘀消肿、杀灭病毒，像尖刀一样，使病毒侵害的深层组织迅速恢复，同时引诸药直达病所，为使药。
以上君、臣、佐、使合力，能够快速祛除体内病毒，恢复人体正气及功能。
本发明有益效果是：新冠病毒“钉子蛋白”攻击肺部上皮表面，病毒进入细胞内之后，通过化学反应合成新的病毒，释放到细胞外，攻击其余的肺部细胞。实践表明:黄芪、党参、白术、茯苓、当归等具有增强人体细胞的免疫功能，这些具有免疫功能的细胞把受病毒感染的细胞识别并包围起来进行吞噬，同时利用皂角刺的靶向作用，协同板蓝根、射干等一起杀灭病毒，帮助人体免疫细胞把病毒杀死并清理出去，通过代谢排除体外。还有一部分病毒通过麻黄汤的发汗作用通过汗液排除体外，双管齐下，内外结合，从而保持肺的宣降功能正常运行，从而使人体保持正常运转而不受病毒感染的影响。
二十多年临床实践证明，本发明具有宣肺发汗，化痰平喘止咳，化瘀消肿，同时具有抗炎、抗菌、抗病毒、退热及增强机体免疫力等作用。
本发明对初期感染病毒没有明显症状或轻微症状的患者有很好的治疗作用，效果尤为显著。
具体实施方式
下面结合实例对本发明进一步说明。
实施例1，本实施例用于初期感染病毒、且没有明显症状的成年患者，采用汤剂服用，其由下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份。
服法是：所述原料药每份以1克为单位，混合一起水煎服，一副药水煎2次，混合在一起分三次服用，早晚各一次，喝一天半，温服。
实施例2，本实施例用于初期感染病毒、且没有明显症状的成年患者，患者具有发烧症状，采用汤剂服用，其由下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份，生石膏15份。
服法是：所述原料药每份以1克为单位，混合一起水煎服，一副药水煎2次，混合在一起分三次服用，早晚各一次，喝一天半，温服。
实施例3，本实施例用于初期感染病毒、且没有明显症状的成年患者，患者具有发热症状，采用汤剂服用，其由下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份，生石膏15份。
服法是：所述原料药每份以1克为单位，混合一起水煎服，一副药水煎2次，混合在一起分三次服用，早晚各一次，喝一天半，温服。
服用后半小时没有出汗，喝热粥以助发汗，微汗即可。
实施例4，本实施例用于初期感染病毒、有轻微症状的成年患者，采用散剂服用，其由下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份。
服法是：所述原料药混合一起粉碎制成粉剂，装入过滤纸袋中，每小袋8克，每天4小袋，开水冲泡代茶饮。
实施例5，本实施例用于初期感染病毒、有轻微症状的成年患者，采用丸剂服用，其由下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份。
服法是：所述原料药混合一起粉碎制成粉剂，过筛后做成水丸，直径为6毫米，每次8克，一天3次，早中晚各一次，温开水送服。
实施例6，本实施例用于初期感染病毒、有轻微症状的成年患者，患者具有发烧症状，采用丸剂服用，其由下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份，生石膏15份。
服法是：所述原料药混合一起粉碎制成粉剂，过筛后做成水丸，直径为6毫米，每次8克，一天3次，早中晚各一次，温开水送服。
服用后半小时内没有出汗，喝热粥以助发汗，微汗即可。
实施例7，本实施例用于初期感染病毒、有轻微症状的儿童患者，采用丸剂服用，其由下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄3份、桂枝5份、杏仁5份、甘草5份、紫苑7.5份、款冬花7.5份、百部7.5份、百合5份、黄芪7.5份、党参7.5份、白术5份、茯苓5份、射干7.5份、板蓝根7.5份、郁金5份、补骨脂5份、当归6份、贝母5份、制半夏5份、枇杷叶7.5份、五味子3份、醋制皂角刺7.5份、防风5份、荆芥5份。
服法是：所述原料药混合一起粉碎制成粉剂，过筛后做成水丸，直径为6毫米，每次4克，一天3次，早中晚各一次，温开水送服。
本发明不局限于本具体实施方式，对于本领域技术人员来说，不经过创造性劳动的简单复制和改进均属于本发明权利要求所保护的范围。

Claims (5)

1.一种抗病毒中药，其特征是：包括下列重量份的原料药组成：麻黄3～10份，桂枝3～10份，杏仁3～10份，甘草3～10份，紫苑5～15份，款冬花5～15份，百部5～15份，百合10～30份，黄芪10～15份，党参10～30份，白术5～15份，茯苓9～15份，射干6～15份，板蓝根15～30份，郁金5～12份，补骨脂5～15份，当归6～12份，贝母3～10份，制半夏3～10份，枇杷叶5～15份，五味子3～6份，醋制皂角刺3-15份，防风5～10份，荆芥5～10份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种抗病毒中药，其特征是：添加生石膏15～60份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种抗病毒中药，其特征是：其重量份的原料药为：麻黄6份、桂枝10份、杏仁10份、甘草10份、紫苑15份、款冬花15份、百部15份、百合10份、黄芪15份、党参15份、白术10份、茯苓10份、射干15份、板蓝根15份、郁金10份、补骨脂10份、当归12份、贝母10份、制半夏10份、枇杷叶15份、五味子6份、醋制皂角刺15份、防风10份、荆芥10份。
4.如权利要求2所述的一种抗病毒中药，其特征是：添加生石膏15份。
5.如权利要求1和/或2和/或3和/或4所述的一种抗病毒中药，其特征是：所述抗病毒中药的剂型为汤剂、散剂或丸剂。
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