CN111527859A - Pesticide spraying and fertilizing device for crops - Google Patents
Pesticide spraying and fertilizing device for crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN111527859A CN111527859A CN202010490604.4A CN202010490604A CN111527859A CN 111527859 A CN111527859 A CN 111527859A CN 202010490604 A CN202010490604 A CN 202010490604A CN 111527859 A CN111527859 A CN 111527859A
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- fixedly connected
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- spraying
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/003—Distributing devices, e.g. for rotating, throwing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
- A01M7/0085—Tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/706—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device which comprises a pesticide and fertilizer storage device, a fertilizer stirring device, a stirring power device, a gas pumping and pressurizing device, a pesticide spraying device, a spraying widening device, a fertilizer spraying device, a swinging power device and fixed connecting devices, wherein the device is fixed on a locomotive by using the two fixed connecting devices, pesticide, fertilizer and water are added into a storage barrel through short connecting pipes and long connecting pipes, the pesticide and fertilizer solution is respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the storage barrel, the two pressurizing devices are started to pressurize the storage barrel, the pesticide solution flows into three liquid outlet pipes II and is finally sprayed out by a plurality of spray nozzles I and a plurality of spray nozzles II, the pesticide solution flows into the liquid outlet pipes I and is sprayed out by the spray nozzles III, a motor is started to drive the spray pipes to swing, and the sprayed out fertilizer solution can be sprayed out in a fan shape, at the moment, the pesticide spraying and the fertilizer application can be simultaneously carried out on the crops, and the processing efficiency is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a crop pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device.
Background
The crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture. Including grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees). Edible crops are one of the sources of basic food for humans. The food is taken by people as days, the relationship between people and food is expressed, and the reasonable meal collocation can bring health to people. The self-sufficiency of food is the basis of the sustainable development of the country. The crops need to be regularly sprayed and fertilized to ensure the healthy growth of the crops, so the design of the crop spraying and fertilizing device is particularly important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device which comprises a pesticide and chemical fertilizer storage device, a chemical fertilizer stirring device, a stirring power device, an inflating and pressurizing device, a pesticide spraying device, a spraying widening device, a chemical fertilizer spraying device, a swinging power device and a fixed connecting device.
A pesticide spraying and fertilizing device for crops comprises a pesticide and fertilizer storage device, and also comprises a fertilizer stirring device, a stirring power device, a gas-pumping pressure device, a pesticide spraying device, a spraying widening device, a fertilizer spraying device, a swinging power device and a fixed connecting device, wherein the pesticide and fertilizer storage device is connected with two fertilizer stirring devices in a rotating way, the stirring power device is fixedly connected to the pesticide and fertilizer storage device and is in transmission connection with the two fertilizer stirring devices, the two gas-pumping pressure devices are fixedly connected above the pesticide and fertilizer storage device, the pesticide and fertilizer storage device is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying device and two spraying widening devices, the lower part of the pesticide and fertilizer storage device is rotatably connected with the fertilizer spraying device, the swinging power device is fixedly connected below the pesticide and fertilizer storage device and is in transmission connection with the fertilizer spraying device, two fixed connection devices are fixedly connected to the pesticide and fertilizer storage device.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the pesticide and chemical fertilizer storage device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a storage barrel, a partition board, a short connecting pipe, a long connecting pipe and a liquid adding funnel, sealed lid, the side seal board, drain pipe I, valve I, drain pipe II and valve II, store the inside slope fixedly connected with division board of bucket, store bucket top fixedly connected with connecting pipe and connecting long tube, connecting long tube and division board fixed connection and run through, the equal fixedly connected with liquid feeding funnel in top of connecting pipe and connecting long tube, all there is sealed lid through threaded connection on two liquid feeding funnels, the equal fixedly connected with side seal board in both ends of bucket, the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe I and the intercommunication of bucket are stored, be provided with valve I on the drain pipe I, the three drain pipe II of even fixedly connected with and the intercommunication of bucket middle-end, all be provided with valve II on every drain pipe II.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the chemical fertilizer stirring device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring plate and a transmission chain wheel I, wherein the stirring plate is fixedly connected onto the stirring shaft, the transmission chain wheel I is fixedly connected to both ends of the stirring shaft, the two stirring shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with two side sealing plates, and the two stirring plates are both positioned below the isolation plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the stirring power device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a double-end motor, linkage shafts, transmission chain wheels II and bearing seats, the linkage shafts are fixedly connected to two ends of the double-end motor, the transmission chain wheels II are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two linkage shafts, the bearing seats are rotatably connected to the two linkage shafts, the double-end motor and the two bearing seats are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel, and the two transmission chain wheels II are respectively connected with the two transmission chain wheels I on the same side through transmission chain transmission.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the inflating and pressurizing device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a pressurizing machine and a double-end connecting pipe, wherein the double-end connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the pressurizing machine, the two pressurizing machines are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends above the storage barrel, the two double-end connecting pipes are respectively and fixedly connected with the two side sealing plates, and the double ends of the two double-end connecting pipes are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the isolation plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the pesticide spraying device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a circulation pipe I, a fixed seat plate I, a communication pipe I, an inclined pipe I and a spray head I, wherein the fixed seat plate I is fixedly connected to two ends of the circulation pipe I, the communication pipe I is fixedly connected to the middle end of the circulation pipe I and communicated with the middle end of the circulation pipe I, a plurality of inclined pipes I are fixedly connected to the circulation pipe I, the spray head I is fixedly connected to each inclined pipe I, the two fixed seat plates I are fixedly connected with a storage barrel, and the communication pipe I is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe II at the middle end of the circulation pipe I.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the spraying widening device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a circulation pipe II, a communication pipe II, inclined pipes II, a spray head II and support bars, wherein the communication pipe II is fixedly connected to the circulation pipe II and communicated with the circulation pipe II, the circulation pipe II is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined pipes II, each inclined pipe II is fixedly connected with the spray head II, the support bars are in contact with the circulation pipe II, the two communication pipes II are respectively and rotatably connected to the liquid outlet pipes II at the two ends and are sealed, and the two support bars are respectively and fixedly connected with two side sealing plates.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the chemical fertilizer spraying device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a spraying pipe, a gear I and a spray head III, wherein the spraying pipe is rotatably connected in the liquid outlet pipe I and sealed, the gear I is fixedly connected to the spraying pipe, and the spray head III is fixedly connected to the outer end of the spraying pipe.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the swing power device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a fixed seat, a motor and a gear II, wherein the fixed seat is fixedly connected below the storage barrel, the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, the gear II is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the gear II is in meshing transmission connection with the gear I.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the fixed connecting device of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device comprises a backrest plate, contact plates and through holes, wherein the contact plates are fixedly connected to the backrest plate, the through holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the backrest plate, and the two contact plates are fixedly connected with the storage barrel.
The crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device has the beneficial effects that:
utilize two fixed connection device to fix this device on the locomotive, through junction pipe and long connection pipe the pesticide, chemical fertilizer and water add to in the storage bucket, the solution of pesticide and chemical fertilizer is in the upper and lower both ends of storage bucket respectively, start two pressurizers and pressurize in the storage bucket, at this moment the solution of pesticide can flow in three drain pipe II, finally by a plurality of shower nozzle I and a plurality of shower nozzle II blowout, and the pesticide solution can flow in the drain pipe I, again by shower nozzle III blowout, actuating motor drives the injection pipe swing, at this moment spun chemical fertilizer solution can be fan-shaped blowout, at this moment can spout medicine and fertilize crops simultaneously, increase processing efficiency.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another schematic view of the pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying apparatus for crops;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pesticide and fertilizer storage device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pesticide and fertilizer storage device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fertilizer stirring apparatus;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a stirring power device;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the pump-up pressurizing device;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a drug ejection device;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the discharge widening apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fertilizer spraying device;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the swing power apparatus;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the fixed connection device.
In the figure: a pesticide and fertilizer storage device 1; 1-1 of a storage barrel; 1-2 of a separation plate; 1-3 of a short connecting pipe; connecting the long pipes 1-4; 1-5 parts of a liquid adding funnel; 1-6 parts of a sealing cover; side seal plates 1-7; a liquid outlet pipe I1-8; a valve I1-9; liquid outlet pipe II 1-10; a valve II 1-11; a fertilizer stirring device 2; a stirring shaft 2-1; 2-2 of a stirring plate; a transmission chain wheel I2-3; a stirring power device 3; a double-head motor 3-1; a linkage shaft 3-2; a driving chain wheel II 3-3; 3-4 of a bearing seat; an inflating and pressurizing device 4; 4-1 of a pressurizer; a double-end connecting pipe 4-2; a medicine ejection device 5; a flow pipe I5-1; the fixed seat board I5-2; communication pipe I5-3; the inclined pipe I5-4; spray head I5-5; an ejection widening device 6; flow pipe II 6-1; connection pipe II 6-2; the inclined pipe II 6-3; spray head II 6-4; 6-5 of a supporting strip; a fertilizer spraying device 7; an injection pipe 7-1; gear I7-2; spray head III 7-3; a swing power device 8; a fixed seat 8-1; a motor 8-2; gear II 8-3; a fixed connection device 9; a backrest plate 9-1; contact plate 9-2; and (9) perforation 9-3.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below by combining with figures 1-12, the invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device, which comprises a pesticide and fertilizer storage device 1, a fertilizer stirring device 2, a stirring power device 3, a pumping and pressurizing device 4, a pesticide spraying device 5, a spraying and widening device 6, a fertilizer spraying device 7, a swinging power device 8 and a fixed connecting device 9, wherein the device is fixed on a locomotive by using two fixed connecting devices 9, pesticide, fertilizer and water are added into the storage barrel 1-1 through a short connecting pipe 1-3 and a long connecting pipe 1-4, pesticide and fertilizer solutions are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the storage barrel 1-1, two pressurizing machines 4-1 are started to pressurize the storage barrel 1-1, and then the pesticide solution flows into three liquid outlet pipes II1-10, finally, the fertilizer is sprayed out by a plurality of spray heads I5-5 and a plurality of spray heads II6-4, pesticide solution flows into a liquid outlet pipe I1-8 and then is sprayed out by a spray head III7-3, a starting motor 8-2 drives a spray pipe 7-1 to swing, the sprayed fertilizer solution can be sprayed out in a fan shape, and then the pesticide and the fertilizer can be sprayed on crops at the same time, so that the processing efficiency is increased;
the utility model provides a crops spouts medicine fertilizer injection unit, includes pesticide chemical fertilizer storage device 1, this crops spouts medicine fertilizer injection unit still includes chemical fertilizer agitating unit 2, stirring power device 3, the pressure device 4 of inflating, medicine jetter 5, the device 6 is widened in the blowout, chemical fertilizer jetter 7, swing power device 8 and fixed connection device 9, can store pesticide and chemical fertilizer in the pesticide chemical fertilizer storage device 1, pesticide chemical fertilizer storage device 1 internal rotation be connected with two chemical fertilizer agitating unit 2, utilize two chemical fertilizer agitating unit 2 to stir the solution of chemical fertilizer, let the chemical fertilizer solution mix more fully, stirring power device 3 fixed connection is on pesticide chemical fertilizer storage device 1 and is connected with two chemical fertilizer agitating unit 2 transmissions, utilizes stirring power device 3 to drive two chemical fertilizer agitating unit 2 and rotates, the top fixed connection of pesticide chemical fertilizer storage device 1 has two pressure devices 4 of inflating, the pesticide and chemical fertilizer storage device 1 is punched by two inflating and pressurizing devices 4, so that the solution of chemical fertilizer and pesticide can be discharged, the pesticide and chemical fertilizer storage device 1 is fixedly connected with a pesticide spraying device 5 and two spraying widening devices 6, the pesticide solution is discharged from the pesticide spraying device 5 and the two spraying widening devices 6, the discharge of liquid medicine can be widened by the two spraying widening devices 6, so that a farmland with a larger area can be sprayed at one time, the lower part of the pesticide and chemical fertilizer storage device 1 is rotatably connected with a chemical fertilizer spraying device 7, the chemical fertilizer solution is sprayed out from the chemical fertilizer spraying device 7, a swing power device 8 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the pesticide and chemical fertilizer storage device 1 and is in transmission connection with the chemical fertilizer spraying device 7, the chemical fertilizer spraying device 7 is driven by the swing power device 8 to swing, so that the chemical fertilizer solution can be sprayed out in a fan shape, the spraying area is enlarged, two fixed connecting devices 9 are fixedly connected to the pesticide and fertilizer storage device 1, and the device is fixed on the locomotive by utilizing the two fixed connecting devices 9.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the pesticide and fertilizer storage device 1 further described in the embodiment comprises a storage barrel 1-1, a partition board 1-2, a short connecting pipe 1-3, a long connecting pipe 1-4, a liquid feeding funnel 1-5, a sealing cover 1-6, a side sealing plate 1-7, a liquid outlet pipe I1-8, a valve I1-9, a liquid outlet pipe II1-10 and a valve II1-11, wherein the storage barrel 1-1 plays a role of bearing connection, the partition board 1-2 is obliquely and fixedly connected inside the storage barrel 1-1, the storage barrel 1-1 is respectively divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by using the partition board 1-2, liquid medicine is filled into the upper layer, fertilizer solution is located in the lower half layer, the short connecting pipe 1-3 and the long connecting pipe 1-4 are fixedly connected above the storage barrel 1-1, the drug and the chemical fertilizer are respectively added into the storage barrel 1-1 through the short connecting pipe 1-3 and the long connecting pipe 1-4, the long connecting pipe 1-4 is fixedly connected with the isolation plate 1-2 and penetrates through the isolation plate, the liquid adding funnels 1-5 are fixedly connected above the short connecting pipe 1-3 and the long connecting pipe 1-4, articles are conveniently added after the liquid adding funnels 1-5 are arranged, the two liquid adding funnels 1-5 are respectively connected with the sealing covers 1-6 through threads, the sealing covers 1-6 are arranged for sealing the liquid adding funnels 1-5 to prevent pressure from being discharged from the liquid adding funnels 1-5 to influence the discharge of the liquid drug and the chemical fertilizer solution, the two ends of the storage barrel 1-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the side sealing plates 1-7, and the two ends of the storage barrel 1-1 can be sealed by the two side sealing plates 1-7, the bottom of the storage barrel 1-1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe I1-8 and communicated with the liquid outlet pipe I1-8, fertilizer solution is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe I1-8 and enters an injection pipe 7-1, a valve I1-9 is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe I1-8, the valve I1-9 can control whether the fertilizer solution is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe I1-8, three liquid outlet pipes II1-10 are uniformly and fixedly connected and communicated with the middle end of the storage barrel 1-1, liquid medicine is discharged from the three liquid outlet pipes II1-10 and enters a communicating pipe I5-3 and a communicating pipe II6-2, each liquid outlet pipe II1-10 is provided with a valve II1-11, and the valve II1-11 can control whether the liquid medicine is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe II 1-10.
The third concrete implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and a second embodiment will be further described with reference to this embodiment, the fertilizer stirring device 2 comprises a stirring shaft 2-1, stirring plates 2-2 and a transmission chain wheel I2-3, wherein the stirring shaft 2-1 can drive the stirring plates 2-2 to rotate, the stirring shaft 2-1 is fixedly connected with the stirring plates 2-2, the rotating stirring plates 2-2 can stir fertilizer solution, the two ends of the stirring shaft 2-1 are fixedly connected with the transmission chain wheel I2-3, the transmission chain wheel I2-3 can drive the stirring shaft 2-1 to rotate, the two stirring shafts 2-1 are respectively and rotatably connected with two side sealing plates 1-7 and are subjected to sealing treatment, the solution cannot leak from the joint, and the two stirring plates 2-2 are located below the partition plate 1-2.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-12, and the third embodiment is further described with reference to the third embodiment, in which the stirring power device 3 includes a double-head motor 3-1, a linkage shaft 3-2, a driving sprocket II3-3 and bearing seats 3-4, the double-head motor 3-1 can drive the linkage shaft 3-2 to rotate, two ends of the double-head motor 3-1 are both fixedly connected with the linkage shaft 3-2, two linkage shafts 3-2 can drive a driving sprocket II3-3 to rotate, outer ends of the two linkage shafts 3-2 are both fixedly connected with a driving sprocket II3-3, the driving sprocket II3-3 can drive two driving sprockets I2-3 on the same side to rotate, the two linkage shafts 3-2 are both rotatably connected with the bearing seats 3-4, and the double-head motor 3-1 and the two bearing seats 3-4 are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel 1-1 The two driving chain wheels II3-3 are respectively connected with the two driving chain wheels I2-3 on the same side through driving chain transmission.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, in which the inflating and pressurizing device 4 includes a pressurizing machine 4-1 and a double-head connecting pipe 4-2, the pressurizing machine 4-1 is used to generate pressure, the pressurizing machine 4-1 is fixedly connected with the double-head connecting pipe 4-2, the pressure is transmitted into the storage barrel 1-1 through the double-head connecting pipe 4-2 and extrudes the solution, the two pressurizing machines 4-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends above the storage barrel 1-1, the two double-head connecting pipes 4-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to two side sealing plates 1-7, the double-head ends of the two double-head connecting pipes 4-2 are both located at the upper and lower ends of the partition plate 1-2, the double-head connecting pipes 4-2 are both located at the highest point of the two spaces of the storage barrel 1-1, so that the solution does not enter the double-ended connecting tube 4-2.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the second embodiment will be further described with reference to the present embodiment, in which the drug ejection device 5 includes a flow pipe I5-1, a fixed seat plate I5-2, a communication pipe I5-3, an inclined pipe I5-4, and a spray head I5-5, the drug solution is discharged into a plurality of inclined pipes I5-4 through a flow pipe I5-1, both ends of the flow pipe I5-1 are fixedly connected with the fixed seat plate I5-2, the flow pipe I5-1 is fixed by using the two fixed seat plates I5-2, the middle end of the flow pipe I5-1 is fixedly connected with and communicated with the communication pipe I5-3, the drug solution is introduced into the flow pipe I5-1 through the communication pipe I5-3, the flow pipe I5-1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined pipes I5-4, the drug solution is introduced into a plurality of spray heads I5-5 through a plurality of inclined pipes I5-4, each inclined pipe I5-4 is fixedly connected with a spray head I5-5, liquid medicine is sprayed out through a plurality of spray heads I5-5, two fixed seat plates I5-2 are fixedly connected with a storage barrel 1-1, and a communicating pipe I5-3 is fixedly connected in a liquid outlet pipe II1-10 at the middle end.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the ejection widening apparatus 6 further described in the second embodiment includes a circulation tube II6-1, a connection tube II6-2, an inclined tube II6-3, a nozzle II6-4, and support bars 6-5, the connection tube II6-2 is fixedly connected to the circulation tube II6-1 and is connected to the circulation tube II6-1, a plurality of inclined tubes II6-3 are fixedly connected to the circulation tube II6-1, a nozzle II6-4 is fixedly connected to each inclined tube II6-3, the support bars 6-5 are in contact with the circulation tube II6-1, two connection tubes II6-2 are rotatably connected to the liquid outlet tubes II1-10 at both ends and are sealed, the two support bars 6-5 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side seal plates 1-7, the two support bars 6-5 are used to support the two circulation tubes II6-1, the parts in the ejection widening device 6 and the parts in the medicine ejection device 5 function in the same manner only in order to enlarge the medicine ejection width.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
this embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and this embodiment will further describe embodiment two: the fertilizer spraying device 7 comprises a spraying pipe 7-1, a gear I7-2 and a spray head III7-3, wherein the spraying pipe 7-1 is rotatably connected in a liquid outlet pipe I1-8 and sealed to prevent a solution from leaking from a joint, a fertilizer solution is discharged through the spraying pipe 7-1, the spraying pipe 7-1 is fixedly connected with the gear I7-2, the gear I7-2 can drive the spraying pipe 7-1 to rotate, the outer end of the spraying pipe 7-1 is fixedly connected with the spray head III7-3, and the fertilizer solution can be sprayed out from the spray head III 7-3.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the embodiment further describes the eighth embodiment, in which the swing power device 8 includes a fixing base 8-1, a motor 8-2, and a gear II8-3, the fixing base 8-1 is fixedly connected below the storage barrel 1-1, the fixing base 8-1 can provide a fixed space for the motor 8-2, the fixing base 8-1 is fixedly connected with the motor 8-2, the motor 8-2 can drive the gear II8-3 to rotate circularly, the output shaft of the motor 8-2 is fixedly connected with the gear II8-3, the rotating gear II8-3 can drive the gear I7-2 to rotate, and the gear II8-3 is in meshing transmission connection with the gear I7-2.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the fixed connection device 9 described in the second embodiment further includes a backrest plate 9-1, a contact plate 9-2 and a through hole 9-3, the backrest plate 9-1 plays a role of bearing connection, the contact plate 9-2 is fixedly connected to the backrest plate 9-1, the backrest plate 9-1 is fixed by two contact plates 9-2, the through holes 9-3 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the backrest plate 9-1, a bolt can pass through the through hole 9-3 to be connected to a locomotive, and both the two contact plates 9-2 are fixedly connected to the storage barrel 1-1.
The working principle of the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device is as follows:
utilizing four bolts to penetrate through four through holes 9-3 to fix two back plates 9-1 on a locomotive, taking down two sealing covers 1-6, adding pesticide, fertilizer and water into a short connecting pipe 1-3 and a long connecting pipe 1-4 through two liquid adding funnels 1-5 and finally flowing into a storage barrel 1-1, wherein the solution of the pesticide and the fertilizer is respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the storage barrel 1-1, starting a double-head motor 3-1 to drive two transmission chain wheels II3-3 to rotate through two linkage shafts 3-2, driving four transmission chain wheels I2-3 to rotate through two transmission chain wheels II3-3, driving two stirring plates 2-2 to rotate through two stirring shafts 2-1 so as to stir the fertilizer solution, thus the fertilizer can be dissolved more thoroughly, starting two pressurizers 4-1 to mix the fertilizer into the storage barrel 1 through two double-head connecting pipes 4-2 1, the pesticide solution flows into three liquid outlet pipes II1-10, and is finally sprayed out by a plurality of spray heads I5-5 and a plurality of spray heads II6-4, while the pesticide solution flows into a liquid outlet pipe I1-8 and is sprayed out by a spray head III7-3, a starting motor 8-2 is meshed with a gear I7-2 through a gear II8-3 to drive a spray pipe 7-1 to swing, at the moment, the sprayed fertilizer solution can be sprayed out in a fan shape, at the moment, the pesticide and fertilizer can be sprayed to crops at the same time, and the processing efficiency is increased.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a crops spout medicine fertilizer injection unit, includes pesticide chemical fertilizer storage device (1), its characterized in that: the crop pesticide spraying and fertilizing device further comprises a fertilizer stirring device (2), a stirring power device (3), a pressurizing device (4) for inflating, a pesticide spraying device (5), a spraying widening device (6), a fertilizer spraying device (7), a swinging power device (8) and a fixed connecting device (9), wherein the pesticide fertilizer storage device (1) is connected with the two fertilizer stirring devices (2) in a rotating mode, the stirring power device (3) is fixedly connected to the pesticide fertilizer storage device (1) and is in transmission connection with the two fertilizer stirring devices (2), the two pressurizing devices (4) for inflating are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the pesticide fertilizer storage device (1), one pesticide spraying device (5) and the two spraying widening devices (6) are fixedly connected to the pesticide fertilizer storage device (1), and the fertilizer spraying device (7) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the pesticide fertilizer storage device (1), the swing power device (8) is fixedly connected below the pesticide and fertilizer storage device (1) and is in transmission connection with the fertilizer spraying device (7), and the pesticide and fertilizer storage device (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed connection devices (9).
2. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pesticide and fertilizer storage device (1) comprises a storage barrel (1-1), an isolation plate (1-2), a short connecting pipe (1-3), a long connecting pipe (1-4), a liquid adding funnel (1-5), a sealing cover (1-6), a side sealing plate (1-7), a liquid outlet pipe I (1-8), a valve I (1-9), a liquid outlet pipe II (1-10) and a valve II (1-11), wherein the storage barrel (1-1) is internally and obliquely and fixedly connected with the isolation plate (1-2), the short connecting pipe (1-3) and the long connecting pipe (1-4) are fixedly connected above the storage barrel (1-1), the long connecting pipe (1-4) and the isolation plate (1-2) are fixedly connected and penetrate through, the liquid adding funnel (1-5) is fixedly connected above the short connecting pipe (1-3) and the long connecting pipe (1-4), the liquid adding device comprises two liquid adding funnels (1-5), sealing covers (1-6) are connected to the two liquid adding funnels through threads, side sealing plates (1-7) are fixedly connected to the two ends of a storage barrel (1-1), liquid outlet pipes I (1-8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel (1-1) and communicated with the bottom of the storage barrel, valves I (1-9) are arranged on the liquid outlet pipes I (1-8), three liquid outlet pipes II (1-10) are fixedly connected to the middle end of the storage barrel (1-1) and communicated with the middle end of the storage barrel, and valves II (1-11) are arranged on each liquid outlet pipe II (1-10).
3. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the fertilizer stirring device (2) comprises a stirring shaft (2-1), stirring plates (2-2) and a transmission chain wheel I (2-3), wherein the stirring shaft (2-1) is fixedly connected with the stirring plates (2-2), the two ends of the stirring shaft (2-1) are fixedly connected with the transmission chain wheel I (2-3), the two stirring shafts (2-1) are respectively and rotatably connected with two side sealing plates (1-7), and the two stirring plates (2-2) are located below the partition plate (1-2).
4. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the stirring power device (3) comprises a double-end motor (3-1), linkage shafts (3-2), transmission chain wheels II (3-3) and bearing seats (3-4), the linkage shafts (3-2) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the double-end motor (3-1), the transmission chain wheels II (3-3) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two linkage shafts (3-2), the bearing seats (3-4) are rotatably connected to the two linkage shafts (3-2), the double-end motor (3-1) and the two bearing seats (3-4) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel (1-1), and the two transmission chain wheels II (3-3) are respectively connected with the two transmission chain wheels I (2-3) on the same side through transmission chains.
5. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the inflating and pressurizing device (4) comprises a pressurizing machine (4-1) and a double-end connecting pipe (4-2), the pressurizing machine (4-1) is fixedly connected with the double-end connecting pipe (4-2), the two pressurizing machines (4-1) are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends above the storage barrel (1-1), the two double-end connecting pipes (4-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with two side sealing plates (1-7), and the double-end ends of the two double-end connecting pipes (4-2) are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the isolation plate (1-2).
6. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the medicine ejection device (5) comprises a circulation pipe I (5-1), a fixed seat plate I (5-2), a communicating pipe I (5-3), an inclined pipe I (5-4) and a spray head I (5-5), the two ends of the circulation pipe I (5-1) are fixedly connected with fixed seat plates I (5-2), the middle end of the circulation pipe I (5-1) is fixedly connected with a communication pipe I (5-3) and communicated with the communication pipe I (5-1), the circulation pipe I (5-1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined pipes I (5-4), each inclined pipe I (5-4) is fixedly connected with a spray head I (5-5), the two fixed seat plates I (5-2) are fixedly connected with a storage barrel (1-1), and the communication pipe I (5-3) is fixedly connected in a liquid outlet pipe II (1-10) at the middle end.
7. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the ejection widening device (6) comprises a circulating pipe II (6-1), a communicating pipe II (6-2), an inclined pipe II (6-3), a spray head II (6-4) and a supporting strip (6-5), fixedly connected with communicating pipe II (6-2) and intercommunication on runner pipe II (6-1), fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined pipe II (6-3) on runner pipe II (6-1), equal fixedly connected with shower nozzle II (6-4) on every inclined pipe II (6-3), support bar (6-5) and runner pipe II (6-1) contact, two communicating pipe II (6-2) rotate respectively to connect in the drain pipe II (1-10) at both ends and seal the processing, two support bars (6-5) respectively with two side seal board (1-7) fixed connection.
8. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the fertilizer spraying device (7) comprises a spraying pipe (7-1), a gear I (7-2) and a spray head III (7-3), the spraying pipe (7-1) is rotatably connected in the liquid outlet pipe I (1-8) and sealed, the gear I (7-2) is fixedly connected to the spraying pipe (7-1), and the spray head III (7-3) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the spraying pipe (7-1).
9. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the swing power device (8) comprises a fixed seat (8-1), a motor (8-2) and a gear II (8-3), the fixed seat (8-1) is fixedly connected below the storage barrel (1-1), the motor (8-2) is fixedly connected onto the fixed seat (8-1), the gear II (8-3) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the motor (8-2), and the gear II (8-3) is in meshing transmission connection with the gear I (7-2).
10. The pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying device for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the fixed connection device (9) comprises a backrest plate (9-1), a contact plate (9-2) and through holes (9-3), the contact plate (9-2) is fixedly connected to the backrest plate (9-1), the through holes (9-3) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the backrest plate (9-1), and the two contact plates (9-2) are fixedly connected with the storage barrel (1-1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010490604.4A CN111527859A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Pesticide spraying and fertilizing device for crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010490604.4A CN111527859A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Pesticide spraying and fertilizing device for crops |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111527859A true CN111527859A (en) | 2020-08-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010490604.4A Pending CN111527859A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Pesticide spraying and fertilizing device for crops |
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| CN210157797U (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-03-20 | 东莞市颐和园林建设工程有限公司 | Garden irrigation system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201216063Y (en) * | 2008-05-12 | 2009-04-08 | 雍家红 | Fertilizer application, pesticide spray machine for cotton for automobile |
| CN205455060U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏凤谷生物有限公司 | Crops irrigation equipment |
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