CN111526030B - Information processing method and device - Google Patents

Information processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111526030B
CN111526030B CN201910108921.2A CN201910108921A CN111526030B CN 111526030 B CN111526030 B CN 111526030B CN 201910108921 A CN201910108921 A CN 201910108921A CN 111526030 B CN111526030 B CN 111526030B
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network slice
slice information
historical
information
terminal device
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CN111526030A (en
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亨里克·奥鲁佛松
石小丽
韩锋
晋英豪
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910108921.2A priority Critical patent/CN111526030B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/073545 priority patent/WO2020156380A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0893Assignment of logical groups to network elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/50Network service management, e.g. ensuring proper service fulfilment according to agreements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides an information processing method and device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring historical network slice information of terminal equipment, wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of a historical network slice; and processing according to the historical network slice information. According to the information processing method and the information processing device, when the processing is carried out according to the network slice information, the historical network slice information is considered, and the processing is carried out according to the historical network slice information, so that the accuracy of the processing result can be improved.

Description

Information processing method and device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method and apparatus.
Background
With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, the fifth Generation (5th Generation; 5G) wireless communication technology has been the hot spot in the industry. The 5G will support diverse application requirements including access capability supporting higher rate experience and larger bandwidth, lower latency and highly reliable information interaction, and access and management of larger-scale and low-cost machine type communication devices, etc.
The concept of network slices is introduced into the 5G network, the 5G network is composed of various network slices meeting different connection capabilities, one network slice is a logic network meeting the communication service requirements of one class or one use case, and different network slices provide differentiated services for different users and different services, so that the processing can be performed according to the information of the network slices.
However, how to further improve the accuracy of the processing result when processing according to the information of the network slice is a technical problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an information processing method and device, which improve the accuracy of a processing result.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the information processing method may include:
acquiring historical network slice information of the terminal equipment, wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of a historical network slice;
and processing according to the historical network slice information.
The historical network slice information may be understood as network slice information of the terminal device in the historical serving cell, and may be included in the historical mobility information of the terminal device, for example. The historical mobility information may include the historical network slice information and may also include identification information of the historical serving cells to which the historical network slice information belongs.
Therefore, the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the application considers the historical network slice information when processing is performed according to the network slice information, and performs processing according to the historical network slice information, so that the accuracy of the processing result can be improved.
In one possible implementation, the historical network slice information includes at least one of historical network slice information of a historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs.
In one possible implementation, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of:
active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
In one possible implementation, the processing according to the historical network slice information includes:
and controlling the terminal equipment to access to the target cell according to the historical network slice information, thereby reducing the risk of access failure of the terminal equipment and improving the success rate of access. It is to be understood that, when determining the target cell, besides the historical network slice information, other information, such as signal strength of the cell, etc., may be considered, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
In one possible implementation, the processing according to the historical network slice information includes:
and sending the historical network slice information to the first network equipment, so that the first network equipment can also perform corresponding processing based on the historical network slice information of the terminal equipment. For example, controlling cell handover processing, solving a cell ping-pong handover problem, or sending the acquired historical network slice information of the terminal device to other network devices.
In one possible implementation manner, acquiring historical network slice information of a terminal device includes:
receiving a first message from a terminal device; wherein the first message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
In one possible implementation manner, acquiring historical network slice information of a terminal device includes:
receiving a second message from a second network device; wherein the second message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
In one possible implementation manner, acquiring historical network slice information of a terminal device includes:
receiving a third message from the core network device; wherein the third message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
In one possible implementation, the method further includes:
acquiring identification information of a historical service cell to which historical network slice information belongs;
wherein the identification information of the historical serving cell comprises at least one of the following:
identification information of a history serving cell identifier, identification information of a registration area to which the history serving cell belongs, or identification information of a tracking area to which the history serving cell belongs.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information processing method, where the information processing method may include:
recording historical network slice information of the terminal equipment; wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of the historical network slice;
sending the historical network slice information to the network device.
In a possible implementation manner, the historical network slice information includes historical network slice information of a historical serving cell of the terminal device, and/or historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and/or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs.
In one possible implementation, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of:
active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information processing method, where the information processing method may include:
and the core network equipment sends the historical network slice information of the terminal equipment to the network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, before the sending, by the core network device, the historical network slice information to the network device, the method may further include:
and the core network equipment records the historical network slice information.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information processing apparatus, which may include:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring historical network slice information of the terminal equipment, wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of a historical network slice;
and the processing module is used for processing according to the historical network slice information.
In one possible implementation, the historical network slice information includes at least one of historical network slice information of a historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs.
In one possible implementation, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of:
active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing module is specifically configured to control the terminal device to access to the target cell according to the historical network slice information.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing module is specifically configured to send the historical network slice information to the first network device.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive a first message from a terminal device; wherein the first message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive a second message from a second network device; wherein the second message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive a third message from the core network device; wherein the third message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining module is further configured to obtain identification information of a historical serving cell to which the historical network slice information belongs;
wherein the identification information of the historical serving cell comprises at least one of the following:
identification information of a history serving cell identifier, identification information of a registration area to which the history serving cell belongs, or identification information of a tracking area to which the history serving cell belongs.
Optionally, the information processing apparatus according to the fourth aspect may be a network device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the network device.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information processing apparatus, which may include:
the processing module is used for recording historical network slice information of the terminal equipment; wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of the historical network slice;
and the sending module is used for sending the historical network slice information to the network equipment.
In a possible implementation manner, the historical network slice information includes historical network slice information of a historical serving cell of the terminal device, and/or historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and/or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs.
In one possible implementation, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of:
active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
Alternatively, the information processing apparatus according to the fifth aspect may be a terminal device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configured in the terminal device.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an information processing apparatus, which may include:
and the sending module is used for sending the historical network slice information of the terminal equipment to the network equipment.
In one possible implementation manner, the information processing apparatus may further include a processing module:
and the processing module is used for recording the historical network slice information.
Optionally, the information processing apparatus according to the sixth aspect may be a core network device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the core network device.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication apparatus, including:
a module, means or circuit comprising means for implementing the information processing method of any one of the first aspect; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
a module, a component or a circuit including the information processing method according to any one of the second aspect; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
a module, means or circuit comprising means for implementing the information processing method according to any one of the third aspect.
Alternatively, the communication device of the seventh aspect may be a communication device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the communication device.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of the above first aspects, or configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of the above second aspects, or configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of the above third aspects.
Alternatively, the communication device according to the eighth aspect may be a communication device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the communication device.
In a ninth aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the readable storage medium; the computer program is adapted, when executed, to perform an information processing method as defined in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects, or to perform an information processing method as defined in any one of the above-mentioned second aspects, or to perform an information processing method as defined in any one of the above-mentioned third aspects.
In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the communication system may include a network device and a terminal device;
wherein the network device is configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of the first aspect, and the terminal device is configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of the second aspect.
Optionally, the network device of the tenth aspect may be a network device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the network device, and the terminal device of the tenth aspect may be a terminal device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the terminal device.
In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the communication system may include a network device and a core network device;
the core network equipment is used for sending historical network slice information of the terminal equipment to the network equipment;
the network device is configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of the first aspect above, according to the historical network slice information.
Optionally, the network device of the eleventh aspect may be a network device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the network device, and the core network device of the eleventh aspect may be a core network device, or may be a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that is configurable in the core network device.
In a twelfth aspect, the present application provides a program product, which includes a computer program stored in a readable storage medium, from which the computer program can be read by at least one processor of a communication apparatus, and the at least one processor executes the computer program to make the communication apparatus execute the information processing method according to any one of the above first aspects, or execute the information processing method according to any one of the above second aspects, or execute the information processing method according to any one of the above third aspects.
According to the information processing method and device provided by the embodiment of the application, the network equipment acquires the historical network slice information of the terminal equipment and processes the historical network slice information according to the historical network slice information, wherein the historical network slice information comprises the identifier of the historical network slice. Therefore, the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the application considers the historical network slice information when processing is performed according to the network slice information, and performs processing according to the historical network slice information, so that the accuracy of the processing result can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of network slice information provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of determining a target cell according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the present application is applied to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) architecture, and may also be applied to other communication systems, such as a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) system, and even a 5G communication system or other systems that may appear in the future, and some terms in the present application are explained below to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, when the scheme of the embodiment of the present application is applied to a 5G system or other systems that may appear in the future, names of network devices and terminals may change, but this does not affect implementation of the scheme of the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the communication system may include a network device and at least one terminal device, and certainly may also include a core network device, for example, as shown in fig. 1, in order to solve a problem of poor network performance in the prior art, an embodiment of the present application provides an information processing method, where the network device obtains historical network slice information of the terminal device and performs processing according to the historical network slice information, where the historical network slice information includes an identifier of a historical network slice. Therefore, the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the application considers the historical network slice information when processing is performed according to the network slice information, and performs processing according to the historical network slice information, so that the accuracy of the processing result can be improved.
The historical network slice information may include network slice information in a historical serving cell that the terminal device has previously accessed, and may also include network slice information in a serving cell that the terminal device currently accesses.
It is to be understood that the history serving cell includes a serving cell that the terminal device has previously accessed, and may also include a serving cell that the terminal device currently accesses.
Among them, 1) a terminal device, also called a terminal and a user device, is a device providing voice and/or data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and so on. Common terminal devices include, for example: cell-phone, panel computer, notebook computer, palm computer, Mobile Internet Device (MID), wearable equipment, wherein, wearable equipment includes for example: smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, and the like.
2) The network device may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, for example, the network device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a network-side device in a future 5G network or a network after 5G, or a network device in a future evolved PLMN network, and the like.
The Network device referred to in the embodiments of the present application is also referred to as a Radio Access Network (RAN) device, which is a device for accessing a terminal device to a wireless Network. The RAN equipment is connected with the terminal equipment and used for receiving data of the terminal equipment and sending the data to the core network equipment. The RAN device corresponds to different devices in different communication systems, for example, an evolved Node B (eNB) in a 4G system, and corresponds to a 5G system in a 5G system, for example, an Access network device (e.g., a gNB, CU, DU) in a New Radio Access Technology (NR).
The network device includes network devices of various frequency systems, for example, but not limited to: low-frequency network equipment and high-frequency network equipment.
3) The core network device is a device for undertaking terminal mobility management, and includes core network devices in various communication systems, for example, including but not limited to: mobility Management Entity (MME) in the 4G network, Access Management Function Entity (AMF) in the 5G network, and the like. The core network device may be a physical entity, a logical functional entity, or a chip disposed in the physical entity.
4) "plurality" means two or more, and other terms are analogous. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
Before describing the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application in detail, a concept of Network Slice Information related in the present application is introduced, where the Network Slice Information may include Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (NSSAI), and the NSSAI includes one or more Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI). As can be seen from fig. 2, the S-NSSAI is composed of two parts, namely, a Slice/Service type (SST) and a Slice Differentiator (SD), where SST occupies 8 bits and SD occupies 24 bits, and SST is an expected network Slice behavior in terms of function and Service; SD is optional information to distinguish multiple network slices of the same slice/service type.
The historical network slice information may be understood as network slice information of the terminal device in a historical serving cell, and may be included in historical mobility information of the terminal device, for example. The historical mobility information may include the historical network slice information and may also include identification information of the historical serving cells to which the historical network slice information belongs.
The historical network slice information of the terminal device acquired by the network device may include at least one of historical network slice information of a historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs. Specifically, the historical network slice information may include any one of historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in the registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in the tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or any two of the historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, the historical network slice information in the registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or the historical network slice information in the tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or of course, the historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, the historical network slice information in the registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and the historical network slice information in the tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs And (4) channel slice information. Here, the embodiment of the present application is described by taking an example that the historical network slice information may include at least one of the historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, the historical network slice information in the registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or the historical network slice information in the tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, but the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto. The identification information of the historical serving cell comprises at least one of identification information of a historical serving cell identification, identification information of a registration area to which the historical serving cell belongs, or identification information of a tracking area to which the historical serving cell belongs.
Further, for each of the three pieces of historical network slice information, the type of the historical network slice information may include at least one of activated network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
In detail, the type of the historical network slice information may include only any one type of the activated network slice information, the allowed network slice information, or the network slice information of interest, or may include any two types of the activated network slice information, the allowed network slice information, or the network slice information of interest, and of course, may also include three types of the activated network slice information, the allowed network slice information, or the network slice information of interest, where the embodiment of the present application is only described as an example that the historical network slice information may include at least one of the activated network slice information, the allowed network slice information, or the network slice information of interest, but does not represent that the embodiment of the present application is limited thereto.
Taking historical network slice information as historical network slice information of a historical serving cell of the terminal device, and taking the example that the type of the historical network slice information is activated network slice information, the historical network slice information acquired by the network device is the activated network slice information of the historical serving cell.
Or, taking historical network slice information as historical network slice information in a registration area to which a historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs and historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and the types of the historical network slice information may include activated network slice information, allowed network slice information, and network slice information of interest, for example, then the historical network slice information acquired by the network device includes activated network slice information, allowed network slice information, and network slice information of interest in the registration area to which the historical serving cell belongs, and activated network slice information, allowed network slice information, and network slice information of interest in the tracking area to which the historical serving cell belongs.
After the historical network slice information of the terminal device is acquired, the network device can perform processing according to the historical network slice information. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, for a network device, processing according to historical network slice information of a terminal device may include at least the following three possible processing manners:
1. the network device may control the terminal device to access to a target cell according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device, where the target cell is one of at least one candidate cell, and the candidate cell may be determined according to at least one of network slice information supported by the cell and signal strength of the cell.
2. After the network device obtains the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the network device can also judge whether all slice types in the historical network slice information include a slice type corresponding to a specific type service, and determine whether the problem of cell ping-pong handover needs to be solved according to the judgment result.
3. After acquiring the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the network device may further send the historical network slice information of the terminal device to another network device (for example, may be referred to as a first network device), so that the first network device may perform processing according to the historical network slice information. Such as a store process or a forward process. The first network device may be a network device to which the target cell belongs, or may be another network device.
It can be understood that the processing according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device may further include other possible processing manners, and here, the embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the three possible processing manners as examples, but does not represent that the embodiment of the present application is only limited thereto. The first possible processing manner and the second possible processing manner will be described in detail below by way of detailed embodiments.
For example, please refer to fig. 3, where fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present application, in which a network device may determine candidate cells according to historical network slice information of the terminal device, the information processing method may include:
s301, the network equipment acquires historical network slice information of the terminal equipment.
Wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identification of the historical network slice. For example, the identifier of the historical network slice may be a serial number of the historical network slice, or may also be a service type supported by the historical network slice, and of course, other identifiers may also be used.
Optionally, the historical network slice information may be recorded in the mobility history information (UE mobility history information) of the terminal itself by the terminal device, or may also be recorded in the mobility history information (UE mobility history information) of the terminal itself by the network device, where the mobility history information includes information of a cell, historical network slice information, time of staying (state) in the cell, and the like.
Optionally, the network device may obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device through at least three possible implementation manners described below.
In one possible implementation manner, the network device may receive a first message from the terminal device, so that after receiving the first message, the network device may obtain historical network slice information of the terminal device according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device included in the first message.
For example, the first message may be an air interface message, where the air interface message may be an existing Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, such as a UE information request (UE information request) message, or may also be a newly defined air interface message, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited herein. For example, each time a terminal device accesses one serving cell, the terminal device may record at least one of network slice information in the corresponding serving cell, network slice information in a registration area to which the corresponding serving cell belongs, or network slice information in a tracking area to which the corresponding serving cell belongs as historical network slice information, and carry the recorded historical network slice information in a first message at a certain time to send to the network device, so that the network device obtains the historical network slice information of the terminal device.
In another possible implementation, the network device may receive a second message from a second network device; after receiving the second message, the network device may obtain historical network slice information of the terminal device according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device included in the second message. The second network device is a network device for recording historical network slice information of the terminal device, and the network device performs cell switching control processing or solves the problem of cell ping-pong switching according to the network slice information of the current cell and the recorded historical network slice information, or sends the acquired historical network slice information of the terminal device to the first network device, so that the first network device can also perform corresponding processing based on the historical network slice information of the terminal device. For example, controlling cell handover processing, solving a cell ping-pong handover problem, or sending the acquired historical network slice information of the terminal device to other network devices.
For example, the second message may be a context acquisition message, a handover request message, or may also be a newly defined X2/Xn interface message, which is not limited herein in the embodiments of the present application. For the second network device, each time the terminal device accesses one serving cell, the network device will use at least one of the network slice information in the corresponding serving cell, the network slice information in the registration area to which the corresponding serving cell belongs, or the network slice information in the tracking area to which the corresponding serving cell belongs as a history network slice information record, and carry the history network slice information in the second message to send to the network device, so that the network device can obtain the history network slice information of the terminal device.
For example, the historical network slice information of the terminal device is recorded by the second network device, and the historical network slice information is sent to the network device, that is, the network device obtains the historical network slice information of the terminal device from the second network device, and of course, the historical network slice information of the terminal device may also be recorded by the terminal device or the core network device.
The activated network slice information is an S-NSSAI corresponding to all protocol data unit sessions (PDU sessions), and the S-NSSAI corresponding to all PDU sessions may form an S-NSSAI list, which may also be referred to as NSSAI. It should be noted that, when the second network device records the activated network slice information in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, it may also record the serving cell information corresponding to the activated network slice information in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, optionally, it may also record the registration area information corresponding to the activated network slice information in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, and of course, it may also record the tracking area information corresponding to the activated network slice information in the historical network slice information of the terminal device.
The allowed network slice information may be sent by the core network device to the second network device when the terminal device initially accesses the network. For example, the core network device may send the network slice information to the second network device through an initial context setup (initial context setup) message, and the second network device records the network slice information as allowed network slice information into the historical network slice information of the terminal device, so that the network device may obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device from the second network device. It should be noted that, when the second network device records the allowed network slice information in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the serving cell information corresponding to the allowed network slice information may also be recorded in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, optionally, the registration area information corresponding to the allowed network slice information may also be recorded in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, and of course, the tracking area information corresponding to the allowed network slice information may also be recorded in the historical network slice information of the terminal device.
The network slice information of interest may be sent by the terminal device to the core network device through the second network device in a process in which the terminal device initiates a registration request to the network. For example, the terminal device may send the network slice information to the second network device through the registration request message, and the second network device records the network slice information as the network slice information of interest into the historical network slice information of the terminal device and sends the network slice information to the core network device. For example, the terminal device may send a slice List (S-NSSAI-List) to the second network device via a radio resource control setup complete (RRC setup complete) message, so that the second network device records the slice List and forwards the slice List to the core network device after receiving the slice List. The slice list is network slice information requested by the terminal device, and the slice information requested by the terminal device can be understood as network slice information of interest to the terminal device. That is, the second network device records the network slice information of interest and records the network slice information of interest into the historical network slice information of the terminal device, so that the network device can obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device from the second network device. It should be noted that, when the second network device records the network slice information of interest in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the serving cell information corresponding to the network slice information of interest may also be recorded in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, optionally, the registration area information corresponding to the network slice information of interest may also be recorded in the historical network slice information of the terminal device, and of course, the tracking area information corresponding to the network slice information of interest may also be recorded in the historical network slice information of the terminal device. In addition, it should be noted that the slice List (S-NSSAI-List or NSSAI-List) may be configured in advance for the terminal device, may also be slice information that is actually interested by the terminal device, or may also be slice information that is allowed to be supported by the terminal device in the last registration domain, of course, other slice information may also be used, and the embodiment of the present application is not limited specifically herein.
In yet another possible implementation, the network device may receive a third message from the core network device; after receiving the third message, the network device may obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device according to the third message including the historical network slice information of the terminal device.
For example, the third message may be an interface message, which may be an existing NG interface message, an existing S1 interface message, or a newly defined interface message, and the present application is not limited herein. For the core network device, each time the terminal device accesses one serving cell, the core network device will take at least one of the network slice information in the corresponding serving cell, the network slice information in the registration area to which the corresponding serving cell belongs, or the network slice information in the tracking area to which the corresponding serving cell belongs as a history network slice information record, and carry the history network slice information in a third message to send to the network device, so that the network device can obtain the history network slice information of the terminal device.
It should be noted that, when the network history slice information is obtained in S301, the above three possible implementation manners may be further combined, that is, any two or three of the first message, the second message and the third message may be used to obtain the network history slice information, this embodiment of the present application is only described by taking the above three possible implementation manners as examples, and of course, the historical network slice information of the terminal device may also be obtained from other devices or apparatuses or modules (for example, a centralized node device).
After obtaining the historical network slice information of the terminal device, S302 may be performed:
and S302, the network equipment controls the terminal equipment to access to the target cell according to the historical network slice information.
For example, the target cell may be a cell to which the historical network slice information belongs, that is, a cell to which the terminal device has previously accessed, and of course, the target cell may also be a new cell, that is, a cell to which the terminal device has not previously accessed.
The process of determining the target cell may be executed by the network device, or may be executed by the terminal device, and may specifically be determined according to a current state of the terminal device. For example, when the terminal device is currently in a connected state, the target cell may be one of one or more candidate cells determined by the network device according to the identifier of the historical network slice; when the terminal device is currently in an idle state or a deactivated state, the terminal device may determine a target cell in the multiple candidate cells according to the identifier of the historical network slice, and then access the target cell.
Therefore, according to the information processing method provided by the embodiment of the application, after the network device obtains the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the network device can be controlled to access the target cell according to the historical network slice information, so that the risk of access failure of the terminal device can be reduced, and the success rate of access can be improved. It is to be understood that, when determining the target cell, besides the historical network slice information, other information, such as signal strength of the cell, etc., may be considered, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that, in the above S302, when the network device controls the terminal device to access the target cell according to the historical network slice information, if the current state of the terminal device is different, the corresponding manner in which the network device controls the terminal device to access the target cell is different. Optionally, the current state of the terminal device may be a connected state, an idle state, or a deactivated state. In the following, how the network device controls the terminal device to access to the target cell according to the historical network slice information in the three different states will be described in detail for the three different states.
When the terminal device is in a connected state, for example, please refer to fig. 4, where fig. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of another information processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the information processing method may include:
s401, the network equipment acquires historical network slice information of the terminal equipment.
Wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identification of the historical network slice. Optionally, the historical network slice information may be recorded in the mobile history information (UE mobility history information) of the terminal itself by the terminal device, or may also be recorded in the mobile history information (UE mobility history information) of the terminal itself by the network device.
Optionally, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of: for the activated network slice information, the allowed network slice information, or the interested network slice information, reference may be specifically made to the relevant description in S301 above, and here, the embodiments of the present application are not described again.
It should be noted that, when the terminal device is in the connected state, the network device may obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device through the first message, the second message, or the third message, and of course, may also obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device through other manners, and a specific obtaining manner may refer to the relevant description in S301 above, where this embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited.
After acquiring the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the network device may execute the following S402:
s402, the network equipment determines a target cell according to the historical network slice information.
The historical network slice information comprises the identification of the historical network slice.
In one possible approach, the network device may determine a target cell among the at least one candidate cell. Optionally, the target cell may be determined by a preset condition, for example, a cell meeting the preset condition is determined as the target cell. Wherein, the preset condition can be understood as: the slice types in the historical network slice information of the cell comprise the current slice types of the terminal equipment as much as possible, and the current signal strength of the cell is greater than a first threshold value. The current slice type of the terminal device refers to the slice type of the terminal device under the network device. For example, if the slice types in the historical network slice information of a certain candidate cell are S-NSSAI1 and S-NSSAI2, and the current slice types of the terminal device are S-NSSAI1 and S-NSSAI2, it can be seen that the slice types in the historical network slice information of the candidate cell include the current slice type of the terminal device, and the signal strength of the candidate cell is greater than the first threshold, at this time, the candidate cell may be determined as the target cell.
It should be noted that, if more than one candidate cell satisfies the preset condition, the target cell may be determined by further combining other factors, or one cell may be randomly or arbitrarily selected as the target cell from the cells satisfying the preset condition. For example, in the case that more than one candidate cell satisfies the preset condition, the target cell may be further determined among the plurality of candidate cells according to the priority of the slice type in the historical network information of the cell satisfying the preset condition. For example, the candidate cell corresponding to the slice type with the higher priority may be determined as the target cell, or one cell among a plurality of cells may be randomly selected and determined as the target cell.
When the target cell meeting the preset condition is determined according to the historical network slice information, the target cell meeting the preset condition can be determined according to the slice type in the historical network slice information. For example, please refer to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of determining a target cell according to an embodiment of the present application, and it can be seen from fig. 5 that signal strengths of neighboring cells measured by a terminal device are: reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) of a first cell is-110 dbm, and the first cell is a cell under the network device 1; the RSRP of the second cell is-90 dbm, the RSRP of the third cell is-100 dbm, the second cell and the third cell are cells under the network device 2, and the slice types of the second cell in the historical network slice information are S-NSSAI1 and S-NSSAI2, the slice types supported by the third cell are S-NSSAI1, S-NSSAI2 and S-NSSAI3, the current slice types of the terminal device are S-NSSAI1, S-NSSAI2 and S-NSSAI3, because the number of the current slice types of the terminal device supported by the third cell is the largest, and the RSRP of the third cell is greater than the first threshold, the signal strength of the third cell may be determined as a target cell, so as to satisfy the service corresponding to the current network slice information of the terminal device as much as possible.
Further, the network device may send the configuration information of the target cell to the terminal device, so as to control the terminal device to switch to the target cell according to the configuration information of the target cell (S403-S404). It is to be understood that, in a possible manner, the network device may obtain the configuration information of the target cell through the handover preparation procedure.
S403, the network equipment sends the configuration information of the target cell to the terminal equipment.
S404, the terminal device is switched to the target cell according to the configuration information of the target cell.
Therefore, when the network equipment determines the target cell, the historical network slice information of the terminal equipment is considered, the target cell is determined according to the historical network slice information of the terminal equipment and the current slice information of the terminal equipment, the target cell is determined through the network equipment, and the terminal equipment is controlled to be accessed to the target cell through the configuration information, so that the risk of access failure can be reduced, and the success rate of access is improved.
For example, please refer to fig. 6, where fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of another information processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the information processing method may include:
s601, the network equipment acquires historical network slice information of the terminal equipment.
Optionally, corresponding to the terminal device in the idle state, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of the following: allowed network slice information or network slice information of interest. When obtaining the historical network slice information, the network device may obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device through the first message, and of course, may also obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device through other manners, and a specific obtaining manner may refer to the related description in S301 above, and herein, the embodiment of the present application is not limited specifically. It is to be understood that the network device may receive the historical network slice information of the terminal device through the first message after the terminal device in the idle state transitions to the connected state.
Optionally, when the idle-state terminal device and the deactivated-state terminal device record the historical network slice information, the historical network slice information of the terminal device may also be recorded in a Minimization of Drive Test (MDT) log, which is not limited herein in the embodiment of the present application.
And the terminal equipment corresponds to a deactivated state, wherein the type of the historical network slice information comprises at least one of the following types: active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest. When obtaining the historical network slice information, the network device may obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device through the first message, the second message, or the third message, and of course, may also obtain the historical network slice information of the terminal device through other manners, and a specific obtaining manner may refer to the related description in S301 above, and herein, the embodiment of the present application is not limited specifically. It is to be understood that the network device may receive the historical network slice information of the terminal device through the first message after the terminal device in the deactivated state is converted into the connected state.
For example, if the current serving cell of the terminal device belongs to the second network device, the second network device may record the network slice information of the terminal device and record the network slice information in the historical network slice information, and optionally, the terminal device may also record the network slice information of the terminal device and record the network slice information in the historical network slice information. Then, the terminal device enters a deactivated state under the second network device, the terminal device moves to the network device, initiates a radio resource connection recovery (RRC resume) procedure to a cell under the network device, and connects to a serving cell under the second network device, at this time, the network device may initiate a terminal context acquisition (retrieve UE context) procedure to the second network device, and the second network device may send the historical network slice information of the terminal device to the network device through a context acquisition message; optionally, the historical network slice information of the terminal device may also be sent to the network device through an RRC resume flow.
After acquiring the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the network device may execute the following S602:
s602, the network equipment determines a first parameter corresponding to one or more cells according to the slice information supported by the cells in the historical network slice information.
The first parameter may be a reselection parameter corresponding to each cell, so that the terminal device may obtain the reselection parameter corresponding to each cell according to the first parameter; the first parameter may also be an adjustment value of a reselection parameter of each cell, so that the terminal device may obtain the adjusted reselection parameter corresponding to each cell according to the reselection parameter of each cell and the adjustment value of the reselection parameter of each cell.
That is, the network device determines the first parameter corresponding to each cell, that is, determines the reselection parameter corresponding to each cell.
For example, the reselection parameter may include a bias parameter (e.g., Qoffset) of the cell, and of course, may also include other parameters, which may be specifically set according to an actual need, and herein, the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited. When determining reselection parameters corresponding to one or more cells according to slice information supported by the cells in the historical network slice information, if a slice type in the network slice information supported by a certain cell includes a slice type required by the terminal device, it may be determined that the reselection parameters corresponding to the cell are configured to be relatively low, so that the cell is easier to reselect; and/or if the slice type in the network slice information supported by a certain cell does not include the slice type required by the terminal device, it may be determined that the reselection parameter corresponding to the cell is configured relatively high, so that the cell is not easily reselected, thereby improving the selection efficiency of the target cell. The slice type required by the terminal device may be understood as a slice type corresponding to a service supported by the terminal device. That is, it may be determined that the operation of configuring the reselection parameter of a certain cell to be higher and the operation of configuring the reselection parameter of a certain cell to be lower may be implemented at the same time or alternatively. In one possible approach, the configuration of the reselection parameter for a cell may be based on an adjustment of the previous reselection parameter. It can be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, there is no limitation on the adjustment direction of the reselection parameter, and different parameters may have different adjustment directions, as long as a suitable cell is easier to reselect and an unsuitable cell is not easier to select.
For example, if the slice type in the historical network slice information of the first cell is NSSAI1, NSSAI2, and NSSAI3, and the slice type in the historical network slice information of the second cell is NSSAI2, NSSAI3, NSSAI4, and NSSAI5, and the current slice type of the terminal device is a network slice of NSSAI2, NSSAI3, and NSSAI5, it can be seen that the slice type in the historical network slice information of the second cell includes the slice type required by the terminal device, at this time, the network device may decrease the reselection parameter corresponding to the second cell on the basis of the previous reselection parameter so that the second cell is easily selected, and/or increase the reselection parameter corresponding to the first cell on the basis of the previous reselection parameter so that the first cell is not easily selected, thereby allocating the corresponding configuration parameter to each cell.
S603, the network equipment sends the first parameter to the terminal equipment.
The first parameter may be a reselection parameter corresponding to each cell, so that the terminal device may obtain the reselection parameter corresponding to each cell according to the first parameter; the first parameter may also be an adjustment value of a reselection parameter of each cell, so that the terminal device may obtain the adjusted reselection parameter corresponding to each cell according to the reselection parameter of each cell and the adjustment value of the reselection parameter of each cell.
Optionally, the network device may broadcast the first parameter to the terminal device by a broadcast method, or may send the first parameter to the terminal device by an air interface message, or may send the first parameter to the terminal device by other methods.
S604, the terminal device determines reselection parameters corresponding to the cells according to the first parameters, determines a target cell according to the reselection parameters corresponding to the cells, and reselects the target cell.
And when the terminal equipment is in an idle state or a deactivated state, determining a target cell according to the reselection parameters corresponding to the cells, and reselecting the target cell.
Therefore, when the network device controls the terminal device to determine the target cell according to the reselection parameter determined by the first parameter, the historical network slice information of the terminal device is considered, the first parameter corresponding to one or more cells is determined according to the historical network slice information, and the first parameter is sent to the terminal device, so that the terminal device can determine the reselection parameter corresponding to each cell according to the first parameter, and determine the target cell according to the reselection parameter corresponding to each cell to reselect the target cell, thereby reducing the risk of access failure of the terminal device and improving the success rate of access.
The embodiments shown in fig. 2 to fig. 6 describe in detail a technical solution in a possible processing manner that a network device or a terminal device determines a target cell according to historical network slice information of the terminal device and controls the terminal device to access the target cell, and will be described in detail below in another possible processing manner, after the network device obtains the historical network slice information of the terminal device, if it is determined that the terminal device has a problem of cell ping-pong handover, it may be further determined whether all slice types in the historical network slice information include a slice type corresponding to a specific type of service, and it is determined whether the problem of cell ping-pong handover needs to be solved according to a determination result. It should be noted that this possible processing manner is executed when the terminal device is in the connected state. For example, please refer to fig. 7, where fig. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an information processing method provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the information processing method may include:
s701, the network equipment acquires historical network slice information of the terminal equipment.
It should be noted that, for the description of the step S701 in which the network device acquires the historical network slice information of the terminal device, reference may be made to the description in the step S301, and details are not repeated in this embodiment of the present application.
S702, the network equipment determines a second parameter corresponding to the cell according to the historical network slice information.
In this embodiment, the frequency of the cell ping-pong handover may be controlled by determining the second parameter.
The second parameter may be a mobility parameter corresponding to the cell, so that the terminal device may obtain the mobility parameter corresponding to the cell according to the second parameter; the second parameter may also be an adjustment value of a mobility parameter of the cell, so that the terminal device may obtain the mobility parameter corresponding to the adjusted cell according to the mobility parameter of the cell and the adjustment value of the mobility parameter of the cell.
That is, the network device determines the second parameter corresponding to the cell, that is, the mobility parameter corresponding to the cell.
For example, the mobility parameter may include a Cell Individual Offset (CIO), and of course, may also include other parameters, which may be specifically set according to actual needs, and herein, the embodiment of the present application is not specifically limited.
Optionally, when the network device determines the mobility parameter corresponding to the cell according to the historical network slice information, the network device may configure an appropriate mobility parameter for the terminal device according to whether the historical network slice information has network slice information supporting a specific type of service. The specific type of service may be a service with a relatively high requirement on service continuity, and in general, the security of the corresponding service level is relatively high for a service with a relatively high service continuity. For example, the specific type of service may be a security (safety) -related service, a video service, a voice service, and the like. If the historical network slice information has network slice information supporting a specific type of service, it indicates that the terminal device has a high requirement on the security of the service level, and if switching interruption is to be avoided as much as possible, modifying the mobility parameter of the terminal device may have an influence on service continuity, and at this time, the problem of cell ping-pong switching may not be solved. On the contrary, if there is no network slice information supporting a specific type of service, it indicates that the terminal device has low requirements for service continuity, and at this time, the mobility parameter of the terminal device may be modified to solve the problem of cell ping-pong handover. When modifying the mobility parameter of the terminal device, the modification is performed based on the initial value of the mobility parameter.
It can be understood that, when determining whether to solve the problem of cell ping-pong handover, the service supported by the cell ping-pong handover can be determined directly according to the type of the network slice in the historical network slice information, and the determination is made according to the service level of the service, and the service level is high, so that the problem of cell ping-pong handover does not need to be solved, and the service level is low, so that the problem of cell ping-pong handover needs to be solved.
For example, if the terminal device stays in the cell a for a short time and then returns to the cell B, stays in the cell B for a short time and returns to the cell a, and repeatedly switches between the cell a and the cell B, or switches to another cell, the network device may recognize that the terminal device has undergone cell ping-pong handover. After recognizing that the terminal device performs cell ping-pong handover, the network device may determine whether to modify the mobility parameter according to the historical network slice information. For example, Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) service has low requirement on service continuity, and may modify the mobility parameter of the terminal device to solve the problem of cell ping-pong handover. For the safety-related services, these services have high requirements on service continuity, and to avoid handover interruption as much as possible, modifying the mobility parameter of the terminal device may have an influence on the service continuity, so that it may not be necessary to solve the problem of cell ping-pong handover.
Therefore, when determining whether the problem of cell ping-pong handover is solved, the information processing method provided by the application considers the historical network slice information of the terminal device and determines whether the problem of cell ping-pong handover is solved according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device, so that the performance of the service is not affected when the problem of cell ping-pong handover is solved.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiments, the method and the step implemented by the terminal device may also be implemented by a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) available for the terminal device, and the method and the step implemented by the network device may also be implemented by a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) available for the network device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication apparatus 80 provided in an embodiment of the present application, and for example, please refer to fig. 8, where the communication apparatus 80 described in this embodiment may be a network device (or a component that can be used for the network device) mentioned in the foregoing method embodiment or a terminal device (or a component that can be used for the terminal device) mentioned in the foregoing method embodiment. The communication device 80 may be configured to implement the method corresponding to the network device or the terminal device described in the above method embodiment, and refer to the description in the above method embodiment specifically.
The communication device 80 may include one or more processors 801, and the processors 801 may also be referred to as processing units and may implement certain control or processing functions. The processor 801 may be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, or the like. For example, a baseband processor, or a central processor. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be used to control the communication device 80, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
In an alternative design, processor 801 may also have instructions or data (e.g., intermediate data) stored therein. Wherein the instructions may be executed by the processor 801 to enable the communication apparatus 80 to execute the method corresponding to the network device or the terminal device described in the above method embodiment.
In yet another possible design, the communication device 80 may include circuitry that may implement the functionality of transmitting or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
Optionally, the communication device 80 may include one or more memories 802, which may store instructions executable on the processor 801 to cause the communication device 80 to perform the methods described in the above method embodiments.
Optionally, the memory 802 may also store data. The processor 801 and the memory 802 may be provided separately or may be integrated together.
Optionally, the communication device 80 may further comprise a transceiver 803 and/or an antenna 804. The processor 801 may be referred to as a processing unit and controls the communication apparatus 80 (terminal device or network device). The transceiver 803 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiving circuit, an input/output interface, or the like, and is used for implementing transceiving functions of the communication device 80.
For the specific implementation process of the transceiver 803 and the processor 801, reference may be made to the description related to the above method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
The processor 801 may be configured to perform processing according to historical network slice information of a terminal device, where the historical network slice information includes an identifier of a historical network slice.
Optionally, the processor 801 performs processing according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device, and may include:
the processor 801 controls the terminal device to access to a target cell according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device, where the target cell is one of at least one candidate cell, and the candidate cell may be determined according to at least one of network slice information supported by the cell and signal strength of the cell.
Optionally, the processor 801 performs processing according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device, and may further include:
the processor 801 determines whether all slice types in the historical network slice information include a slice type corresponding to a specific type of service, and determines whether a cell ping-pong handover problem needs to be solved according to a determination result.
Optionally, the processor 801 performs processing according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device, and may further include:
after acquiring the historical network slice information of the terminal device, the processor 801 sends the historical network slice information of the terminal device to other network devices (for example, the terminal device may be referred to as a first network device) through the transceiver 803, so that the first network device may perform processing according to the historical network slice information. Such as a store process or a forward process. The first network device may be a network device to which the target cell belongs, or may be another network device.
Optionally, before the processor 801 performs processing according to the historical network slice information of the terminal device, a first message sent from the terminal device may be further received through the transceiver 803, where the first message includes the historical network slice information of the terminal device. Alternatively, a second message sent from a second network device may also be received through the transceiver 803, the second message including the historical network slice information of the terminal device. Alternatively, a third message sent from the core network device may also be received through the transceiver 803, where the third message includes the historical network slice information of the terminal device.
The processor 801 and the transceiver 803 described herein may be implemented on an Integrated Circuit (IC), an analog IC, a Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit (RFIC), a mixed signal IC, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Printed Circuit Board (PCB), an electronic device, or the like. The processor 801 and the transceiver 803 may also be fabricated using various 1C process technologies, such as Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS), Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT), Bipolar CMOS (bicmos), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), and the like.
Although in the above description of the embodiment, the communication apparatus 80 is described by taking a terminal device or a network device as an example, the scope of the communication apparatus 80 described in the present application is not limited to the above terminal device or the above network device, and the structure of the communication apparatus 80 may not be limited by fig. 8. The communication device 80 may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the device may be:
(1) a stand-alone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or system-on-chip or subsystem;
(2) a set of one or more ICs, which optionally may also include storage components for storing data and/or instructions;
(3) an ASIC, such as a modem (MSM);
(4) a module that may be embedded within other devices;
(5) receivers, terminal devices, cellular telephones, wireless devices, handsets, mobile units, network devices, and the like;
(6) others, and so forth.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 90 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 90 may be applied to the terminal device 90 described in the above embodiments of the present application. For convenience of explanation, fig. 9 shows only the main components of the terminal device 90. Illustratively, referring to fig. 9, the terminal device 90 includes a processor 901, a memory 902, a control circuit 903, an antenna 904, and an input/output device 905. The processor 901 is mainly used for processing a communication protocol and communication data, controlling the entire terminal device 90, executing a software program, and processing data of the software program. The memory 902 is used primarily for storing software programs and data. The radio frequency circuit is mainly used for converting baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing the radio frequency signals. The antenna 904 is mainly used for transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. The input/output device 905, such as a touch screen, a display screen, a keyboard, etc., is mainly used for receiving data input by a user and outputting data to the user.
When the terminal device 90 is powered on, the processor 901 may read the software program in the storage unit, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor 901 outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit after performing baseband processing on the data to be sent, and the radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna 904. When data is transmitted to the terminal device 90, the radio frequency circuit receives a radio frequency signal through the antenna 904, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 901, and the processor 901 converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 9 shows only one memory 902 and processor 901 for ease of illustration. In an actual terminal device 90, there may be a plurality of processors 901 and memories 902. The memory 902 may also be referred to as a storage medium or a storage device, and the like, which is not limited in this application.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor 901 may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit, where the baseband processor is mainly used to process a communication protocol and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the whole terminal device 90, execute a software program, and process data of the software program. The processor 901 in fig. 9 integrates the functions of the baseband processor and the central processing unit, and those skilled in the art will understand that the baseband processor and the central processing unit may also be independent processors 901, and are interconnected through a bus or the like. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device 90 may include a plurality of baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, the terminal device 90 may include a plurality of central processors to enhance its processing capability, and various components of the terminal device 90 may be connected by various buses. The baseband processor can also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor 901, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, and the processor 901 executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an information processing apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present application, and for example, please refer to fig. 10, the information processing apparatus 100 may include:
an obtaining module 1001, configured to obtain historical network slice information of a terminal device, where the historical network slice information includes an identifier of a historical network slice.
And the processing module 1002 is configured to perform processing according to the historical network slice information.
Optionally, the historical network slice information includes at least one of historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs.
Optionally, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of:
active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
Optionally, the processing module 1002 is specifically configured to control the terminal device to access to a target cell according to the historical network slice information.
Optionally, the processing module 1002 is specifically configured to send the historical network slice information to a first network device.
Optionally, the obtaining module 1001 is specifically configured to receive a first message from the terminal device; wherein the first message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
Optionally, the obtaining module 1001 is specifically configured to receive a second message from a second network device; wherein the second message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
Optionally, the obtaining module 1001 is specifically configured to receive a third message from a core network device; wherein the third message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
Optionally, the obtaining module 1001 is further configured to obtain identification information of a historical serving cell to which the historical network slice information belongs;
wherein the identification information of the historical serving cell comprises at least one of the following:
identification information of a history serving cell identifier, identification information of a registration area to which the history serving cell belongs, or identification information of a tracking area to which the history serving cell belongs.
Alternatively, the obtaining module 1001 and the processing module 1002 in the embodiment shown in fig. 10 may be processors in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, that is, operations corresponding to the obtaining module 1001 and the processing module 1002 may be executed by the processors. A processor may also be referred to as a processing unit and may perform certain control or processing functions. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, or the like. For example, a baseband processor, or a central processor. The baseband processor may be configured to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be configured to control the communication device, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
The information processing apparatus 100 provided in this embodiment of the application may be configured to execute the technical solutions of the network devices in the information processing method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, and the implementation principles and technical effects of the technical solutions are similar to those in the method embodiments, and are not described here again.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another information processing apparatus 110 according to an embodiment of the present application, and for example, please refer to fig. 11, the information processing apparatus 110 may include:
a processing module 1101, configured to record historical network slice information of the terminal device; wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identification of a historical network slice.
A sending module 1102, configured to send the historical network slice information to a network device.
Optionally, the historical network slice information includes historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, and/or historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and/or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs.
Optionally, the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of:
active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
Optionally, the processing module 1101 in the embodiment shown in fig. 11 may be a processor in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, that is, the processor may execute the corresponding operation of the processing module 1101. The sending module 1102 in the embodiment shown in fig. 11 may be a transceiver in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, that is, the operation corresponding to the sending module 1102 may be performed by the transceiver. A processor may also be referred to as a processing unit and may perform certain control or processing functions. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, or the like. For example, a baseband processor, or a central processor. The baseband processor may be configured to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be configured to control the communication device, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
The information processing apparatus 110 provided in this embodiment of the application may be configured to execute the technical solution of the terminal device in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, and the implementation principle and the technical effect of the technical solution are similar to those in the method embodiment, and are not described here again.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another information processing apparatus 120 according to an embodiment of the present application, and for example, please refer to fig. 12, the information processing apparatus 120 may include:
a sending module 1202, configured to send historical network slice information of the terminal device to the network device.
Optionally, the information processing apparatus 120 may further include a processing module 1201, and the processing module 1202 is configured to record the historical network slice information.
Optionally, the sending module 1201 in the embodiment shown in fig. 12 may be a transceiver in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, that is, the transceiver may perform operations corresponding to the sending module 1202. The processing module 1201 in the embodiment shown in fig. 12 may be a processor in the embodiment shown in fig. 8, that is, the processor may execute the corresponding operation of the processing module 1201. A processor may also be referred to as a processing unit and may perform certain control or processing functions. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, or the like. For example, a baseband processor, or a central processor. The baseband processor may be configured to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be configured to control the communication device, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
The information processing apparatus 120 provided in this embodiment of the application may be configured to execute the technical solution of the core network device in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, and the implementation principle and the technical effect of the technical solution are similar to those of the method embodiment, and are not described here again.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a communication apparatus, where the communication apparatus may execute the technical solutions of the network devices in the information processing method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, or is configured to execute the technical solutions of the terminal devices in the information processing method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, and an implementation principle and a technical effect of the communication apparatus are similar to those in the method embodiments, and are not described again here.
It can be understood that, when the communication apparatus can execute the technical solution on the network device side in the information processing method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, the communication apparatus may be a network device, or may be a component that can be used in the network device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. When the communication apparatus can execute the technical solution on the terminal device side in the information processing method embodiments shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, the communication apparatus may be a terminal device, or may be a component that can be used for the terminal device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the application also provides a readable storage medium, wherein the readable storage medium is stored with a computer program; when being executed, the computer program is configured to execute the technical solution on the network device side in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, or configured to execute the technical solution on the terminal device side in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7, which has similar implementation principles and technical effects to those in the method embodiment, and is not described herein again.
The embodiment of the application also provides a communication system, which can comprise network equipment and terminal equipment.
The network device is configured to execute the technical solution on the network device side in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 7, and the terminal device is configured to execute the technical solution on the terminal device side in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 7, which are similar to the implementation principle and the technical effect in the method embodiment and are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, which may include a network device and a core network device.
The core network equipment is used for sending historical network slice information of the terminal equipment to the network equipment;
the network device is configured to execute the technical solution on the network device side in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 7 according to the historical network slice information, and the implementation principle and the technical effect of the technical solution are similar to those in the method embodiment, and are not described here again.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a program product, where the program product includes a computer program, where the computer program is stored in a readable storage medium, and at least one processor of a communication apparatus may read the computer program from the readable storage medium, where the at least one processor is configured to execute the technical solution on the network device side in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 7, or execute the technical solution on the terminal device side in the information processing method embodiment shown in fig. 3 to 7, where an implementation principle and a technical effect of the technical solution are similar to those of the implementation principle and the technical effect in the method embodiment, and details are not described here.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the module is schematic, and is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation. Each functional module in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode.
The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.

Claims (20)

1. An information processing method characterized by comprising:
acquiring historical network slice information of terminal equipment, wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of a historical network slice and the type of the historical network slice information;
processing according to the historical network slice information;
wherein the historical network slice information further includes at least one of historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of the following types: active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing according to the historical network slice information comprises:
and controlling the terminal equipment to access to a target cell according to the historical network slice information.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing according to the historical network slice information comprises:
and sending the historical network slice information to the first network equipment.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the obtaining historical network slice information of the terminal device comprises:
receiving a first message from the terminal device; wherein the first message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the obtaining historical network slice information of the terminal device comprises:
receiving a second message from a second network device; wherein the second message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the obtaining historical network slice information of the terminal device comprises:
receiving a third message from the core network device; wherein the third message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising:
acquiring identification information of a historical service cell to which the historical network slice information belongs;
wherein the identification information of the historical serving cell comprises at least one of the following:
identification information of a history serving cell identifier, identification information of a registration area to which the history serving cell belongs, or identification information of a tracking area to which the history serving cell belongs.
8. An information processing method characterized by comprising:
recording historical network slice information of the terminal equipment; wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of a historical network slice and a type of the historical network slice information;
sending the historical network slice information to a network device;
wherein the historical network slice information further includes at least one of historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of the following types: active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
9. An information processing apparatus characterized by comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring historical network slice information of the terminal equipment, wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of a historical network slice and the type of the historical network slice information;
the processing module is used for processing according to the historical network slice information;
wherein the historical network slice information further includes at least one of historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of the following types: active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
10. The apparatus of claim 9,
the processing module is specifically configured to control the terminal device to access to a target cell according to the historical network slice information.
11. The apparatus of claim 9,
the processing module is specifically configured to send the historical network slice information to a first network device.
12. The apparatus according to any one of claims 9 to 11,
the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive a first message from the terminal device; wherein the first message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
13. The apparatus according to any one of claims 9 to 11,
the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive a second message from a second network device; wherein the second message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
14. The apparatus according to any one of claims 9 to 11,
the acquiring module is specifically configured to receive a third message from a core network device; wherein the third message comprises historical network slice information of the terminal device.
15. The apparatus according to any one of claims 9 to 11,
the obtaining module is further configured to obtain identification information of a historical serving cell to which the historical network slice information belongs;
wherein the identification information of the historical serving cell comprises at least one of the following:
identification information of a history serving cell identifier, identification information of a registration area to which the history serving cell belongs, or identification information of a tracking area to which the history serving cell belongs.
16. An information processing apparatus characterized by comprising:
the processing module is used for recording historical network slice information of the terminal equipment; wherein the historical network slice information comprises an identifier of a historical network slice and a type of the historical network slice information;
a sending module, configured to send the historical network slice information to a network device;
wherein the historical network slice information further includes at least one of historical network slice information of the historical serving cell of the terminal device, historical network slice information in a registration area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, or historical network slice information in a tracking area to which the historical serving cell of the terminal device belongs, and the type of the historical network slice information includes at least one of the following types: active network slice information, allowed network slice information, or network slice information of interest.
17. A communication apparatus for executing the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or for executing the information processing method according to claim 8.
18. A readable storage medium, characterized in that the readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program; the computer program, when executed, is for performing the information processing method of any one of claims 1-7 or for performing the information processing method of claim 8.
19. A communication system comprising a network device and a terminal device;
wherein the network device is configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the terminal device is configured to execute the information processing method according to claim 8.
20. A communication system comprising a network device and a core network device;
the core network equipment is used for sending historical network slice information of the terminal equipment to the network equipment;
the network device is configured to execute the information processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 according to the historical network slice information, and the terminal device is configured to execute the information processing method according to claim 8.
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