CN111517529A - Sewage detection clarified liquid extraction element with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
Sewage detection clarified liquid extraction element with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111517529A CN111517529A CN202010431746.3A CN202010431746A CN111517529A CN 111517529 A CN111517529 A CN 111517529A CN 202010431746 A CN202010431746 A CN 202010431746A CN 111517529 A CN111517529 A CN 111517529A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/4077—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/4077—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids
- G01N2001/4083—Concentrating samples by other techniques involving separation of suspended solids sedimentation
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- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sewage detection clarified liquid extraction device with an automatic cleaning function, which comprises a machine body, wherein a clarification chamber is arranged in the machine body, an annular cavity is communicated with the lower side of the clarification chamber, a rotating device is arranged in the annular cavity and at the bottom in the clarification chamber, the rotating device comprises a rotating chassis which is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the annular cavity, a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the rotating chassis, and stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating column. Simultaneously, the clear liquid can be bottled automatically, and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage detection, in particular to a sewage detection clarified liquid extraction device with an automatic cleaning function.
Background
When carrying out sewage detection's during operation, often can need treat and detect sewage and draw the processing of clarified liquid, can carry out composition analysis to sewage through the detection of clarified liquid, general clarified liquid extraction step, the required time is longer, the effect of extraction also probably can not reach the requirement, precipitate with higher speed through adding the flocculating agent, also need longer time, and the method of accelerating the precipitation through the stirring is also comparatively loaded down with trivial details on follow-up operation, and extraction element accumulates the dirt easily, difficult clearance, after working for a long time, can greatly reduced to the effect of drawing clarified liquid. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: the general extraction device is easy to accumulate dirt and difficult to clean, and the effect of extracting the clarified liquid is greatly reduced after long-time work.
In order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment designs a sewage detection clarified liquid extraction device with an automatic cleaning function, which comprises a machine body, a clarification chamber is arranged in the machine body, an annular chamber is communicated with the lower side of the clarification chamber, a rotation device is arranged in the annular chamber and at the bottom in the clarification chamber, the rotation device comprises a rotation chassis rotatably connected to the lower wall of the annular chamber, a rotation column is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the rotation chassis, a stirring vane is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotation column, an annular lifting ring is arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotation chassis in a manner of sliding up and down, the outer circular surface of the lifting ring abuts against the circumferential wall of the annular chamber, an annular filter cartridge with the same center of circle is rotatably connected in the circumferential wall, an annular rotation chamber which is opposite to the upper side of the filter cartridge is arranged in the upper wall of, the rotary chamber is internally provided with an annular rotary ring which can rotate, the upper end of the filter cylinder penetrates through the upper wall of the clarifying chamber and is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the rotary ring, the upper side of the clarifying chamber is bilaterally symmetrically provided with a lifting device which comprises a lifting chamber which is bilaterally symmetric and is communicated with the upper wall of the clarifying chamber, the lifting chamber is internally provided with a lifting rod which can slide up and down, the lower end of the lifting rod extends into the filter cylinder and is fixedly provided with an annular descaling scraping ring, the upper side of the descaling scraping ring is provided with an annular inclined descaling scraping plate which is fixedly connected with the lifting rod, the lower end surface of the descaling scraping ring can abut against the upper end surface of the lifting ring which is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the descaling scraping ring, the outer circular surfaces of the descaling scraping ring and the inclined descaling scraping plate abut against the inner circular wall of the filter cylinder, and the descaling scraping ring and the inclined descaling scraping plate can slide up and down on the inner circular surface of, left and right sides a section of thick bamboo is separated to fixedly connected with between the lifter, the left and right sides be equipped with mixing arrangement between the lift chamber, mixing arrangement is including locating the mixing chamber of clarification room upside, be equipped with the kicking block in the mixing chamber, mixing chamber left wall intercommunication is equipped with the feed space, the gliding control that is equipped with from top to bottom of mixing chamber left wall ability the lifter plate of feed space switching, the kicking block with be connected with link mechanism between the lifter plate, work as drive when sewage liquid level rises in the mixing chamber the kicking block rises, and then can pass through link mechanism drives the lifter plate descends and opens the feed space, the right downside in the organism is equipped with the bottling device, the bottling device is including locating the right dress bottle room of organism right side downside opening, dress bottle room lower wall center rotates and is connected with the test tube chassis.
Preferably, the clarification chamber lower wall internal fixation is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines upper end power connection has the rotation axis, rotation axis upper end fixed connection in the terminal surface centre of a circle under the rotary chassis, it is just right to be equipped with in the rotary chassis separate a section of thick bamboo below and the ascending annular seal groove of opening, gliding annular sealing ring that is equipped with about the seal groove is internal, the sealing ring lower extreme with seal groove lower wall fixedly connected with sealing spring.
Preferably, the annular cavity circumferential wall is provided with an annular dirt channel which is positioned on the lower side of the lifting ring in a communicating manner, and the lower side of the annular cavity is provided with a dirt storage chamber which is communicated with the lower side of the dirt channel.
Preferably, the annular array is provided with sliding grooves in the front, rear, left and right end faces of the outer circular surface of the rotary chassis, the sliding grooves are internally provided with sliding blocks which are fixedly connected with the inner circular surface of the lifting ring in a vertical sliding manner, a sliding block spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of each sliding block and the lower wall of each sliding groove, the annular array is provided with locking cavities in the front, rear, left and right end faces of the outer circular surface of the lifting ring, the locking cavities are internally provided with locking pins in a sliding manner, the locking pins are fixedly connected between one end of each locking pin close to the center of the annular array and the inner wall of each locking cavity, the annular array is provided with locking grooves communicated with the locking cavities in the front, rear, left and right ends of the lower end of the inner circular surface of the filter cylinder is provided with locking grooves, one end of each locking pin, when the lifting ring drives the locking pin to rotate, the locking pin extends into one end of the locking groove and cannot be removed, and the filter cartridge is driven to rotate.
Preferably, the lift chamber upper wall rotate be connected with threaded connection in threaded rod in the lifter, the left and right sides lift chamber upside is equipped with a transmission chamber jointly, the lifter upper end extends to the fixed driving pulley that is equipped with in the transmission chamber, the left and right sides around being equipped with driving belt between the driving pulley, the fixed elevator motor that is equipped with in transmission chamber upper wall left end, left side driving pulley power connect in the elevator motor lower extreme.
Preferably, the clarifying chamber is provided with an annular accommodating cavity which is opposite to the upper side of the separating cylinder in a communicated manner, the upper end of the separating cylinder extends to the accommodating cavity for accommodating, and the left end and the right end of the outer circular surface of the separating cylinder are fixedly connected with connecting rods between the lifting rods respectively.
Preferably, the upper left side of the mixing chamber is provided with a flocculant storage chamber, the right wall of the flocculant storage chamber is communicated with the upper wall of the feeding chamber through a flocculant pipe, a flocculant valve is fixedly arranged in the flocculant pipe, and the rear wall of the mixing chamber is communicated with an inlet pipeline with an upward opening.
Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the upper wall and the lower wall of the mixing chamber, the fixed rod vertically penetrates through the floating block and is connected in a sliding manner, a rotating central rod is fixedly connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the mixing chamber and positioned on the left side of the fixed rod, a rotating rod positioned on the front side of the floating block is rotatably connected to the outer circular surface of the rotating central rod, empty grooves are formed in the rotating rod and positioned in the front and the rear of the right side of the rotating central rod in a penetrating manner, a floating block rod which extends into the empty grooves and is connected in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged at the front end of the floating block, a rotating connecting rod is hinged to the left upper end of the rotating rod and is connected to the front end surface of the lifting plate at the left end, guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the mixing chamber and positioned in the front and rear, and a lifting spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting plate and the upper wall of the mixing chamber.
Preferably, the center of a circle of the upper wall of the clarification chamber is communicated with an injection pipe, the upper side of the injection pipe is communicated with a control valve cavity, an injection opening is communicated between the upper wall of the control valve cavity and the lower wall of the mixing chamber, a control valve column is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the control valve cavity, an ejection block capable of sliding up and down is arranged on the outer circular surface of the control valve column, the lower side of the injection opening is closed, a valve spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the ejection block and the lower wall of the control valve cavity, a permanent magnet is fixedly arranged on the left side of the lower end surface of the ejection block, and an electromagnet right below the.
Preferably, an outlet pipe is communicated and arranged between the right end of the lower wall of the clarification chamber and the left end of the upper wall of the bottling chamber, an outlet valve is fixedly arranged in the outlet pipe, a test tube groove is formed in the upper end face of the test tube chassis in an annular array mode, test tubes are placed in the test tube groove and are positioned on the leftmost side, the test tubes are right opposite to the lower portion of the outlet pipe, a bottling motor is fixedly arranged in the lower wall of the bottling chamber, a bottling power shaft is dynamically connected to the upper end of the bottling motor, the upper end of the bottling power shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the circle of the lower end face of the test tube chassis, a waste liquid pipe with a left opening is communicated and arranged at.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the flocculating agent is added, the impurity precipitation in the sewage to be treated is accelerated in a stirring mode, then the precipitated impurities are filtered in a centrifugal mode, the separation effect is better, the separation time is short, through the ingenious structural design, only the rotation of the rotary chassis needs to be controlled, the stirring and separation can be realized, the inner wall of the filter cylinder can be automatically cleaned after the separation is finished, meanwhile, the clarifying solution can be automatically bottled, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a sewage detecting clarified liquid extracting apparatus with an automatic cleaning function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of "F" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of "G" of FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of "H" in FIG. 1;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of "I" in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-10, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a sewage detection clarified liquid extraction device with an automatic cleaning function, which comprises a machine body 11, wherein a clarification chamber 12 is arranged in the machine body 11, an annular cavity 17 is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the clarification chamber 12, a rotating device 101 is arranged in the annular cavity 17 and at the bottom in the clarification chamber 12, the rotating device 101 comprises a rotating chassis 13 which is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the annular cavity 17, a rotating column 14 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the rotating chassis 13, stirring blades 79 are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating column 14, an annular lifting ring 16 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating chassis 13 in a vertical sliding manner, the outer circumferential surface of the lifting ring 16 is abutted against the circumferential wall of the annular cavity 17, an annular filter cylinder 25 with the same center of circle is rotatably connected in the annular cavity 17, an annular rotating cavity 90 which is opposite to the upper side of, an annular rotating ring 40 is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity 90, the upper end of the filter cylinder 25 penetrates through the upper wall of the clarifying chamber 12 and is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the rotating ring 40, lifting devices 102 are bilaterally symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the clarifying chamber 12 and comprise lifting cavities 29 which are bilaterally symmetric and communicated with the upper wall of the clarifying chamber 12, lifting rods 30 are arranged in the lifting cavities 29 and can slide up and down, the lower ends of the lifting rods 30 extend into the filter cylinder 25 and are fixedly provided with annular descaling scraping rings 38, annular inclined descaling scraping plates 39 fixedly connected with the lifting rods 30 are arranged on the upper sides of the descaling scraping rings 38, the lower end faces of the descaling scraping rings 38 can abut against the upper end faces of lifting rings 16 fixedly arranged on the outer circular faces of the descaling scraping rings 38, and the outer circular faces of the inclined descaling scraping plates 39 abut against the inner circular wall of the filter cylinder 25, the descaling scraper ring 38 and the inclined descaling scraper 39 can slide up and down on the inner circular surface of the filter cylinder 25 and scrape off solid impurities on the filter cylinder 25, a separation cylinder 36 is fixedly connected between the lifting rods 30 on the left side and the right side, a mixing device 103 is arranged between the lifting cavities 29 on the left side and the right side, the mixing device 103 comprises a mixing chamber 48 arranged on the upper side of the clarifying chamber 12, a floating block 55 is arranged in the mixing chamber 48, a feeding chamber 49 is communicated with the left wall of the mixing chamber 48, a lifting plate 51 for controlling the opening and closing of the feeding chamber 49 is arranged on the left wall of the mixing chamber 48 in a vertically sliding manner, a connecting rod mechanism 104 is connected between the floating block 55 and the lifting plate 51, the floating block 55 is driven to ascend when the sewage level in the mixing chamber 48 rises, the lifting plate 51 is driven to descend through the connecting rod mechanism 104, the feeding chamber 49 is opened, and a bottling device 105 is arranged on the lower right side in, the bottling device 105 comprises a bottling chamber 67 arranged at the right lower side of the machine body 11 and provided with a right opening, and a test tube chassis 70 is rotatably connected to the center of the lower wall of the bottling chamber 67.
Beneficially, a rotating motor 44 is fixedly arranged in the lower wall of the clarifying chamber 12, a rotating shaft 45 is dynamically connected to the upper end of the rotating motor 44, the upper end of the rotating shaft 45 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower end face of the rotating chassis 13, an annular sealing groove 81 which is opposite to the lower part of the separating cylinder 36 and has an upward opening is arranged in the rotating chassis 13, an annular sealing ring 15 is arranged in the sealing groove 81 in a vertically sliding manner, and a sealing spring 82 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing ring 15 and the lower wall of the sealing groove 81.
Advantageously, the circumferential wall of the annular chamber 17 is connected to the annular dirt passage 24 on the lower side of the lifting ring 16, and the lower side of the annular chamber 17 is connected to the dirt storage chamber 28 on the lower side of the dirt passage 24.
Advantageously, the annular array is provided with a sliding groove 18 in the front, rear, left and right end faces of the outer circular surface of the rotary chassis 13, the sliding groove 18 is internally provided with a sliding block 19 which is fixedly connected with the inner circular surface of the lifting ring 16 in a vertically sliding manner, a sliding block spring 20 is fixedly connected between the lower end of the sliding block 19 and the lower wall of the sliding groove 18, the annular array is provided with a locking cavity 21 in the front, rear, left and right end faces of the outer circular surface of the lifting ring 16, the locking cavity 21 is internally provided with a locking pin 22 in a sliding manner, a locking spring 23 is fixedly connected between one end of the locking pin 22 close to the center of the annular array and the inner wall of the locking cavity 21, the annular array is provided with locking grooves 80 which are communicated with the locking cavity 21 in the front, rear, left and right sides of the lower end of the inner circular surface of, the locking pin 22 extends into the locking groove 80, and one end of the locking pin can slide in and out at will, and when the lifting ring 16 drives the locking pin 22 to rotate, the locking pin 22 extends into one end of the locking groove 80, and the locking groove 80 cannot be removed, and the filter cylinder 25 is driven to rotate.
Beneficially, the upper wall of the lifting cavity 29 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 31 in threaded connection with the lifting rod 30, the upper sides of the lifting cavity 29 on the left and right sides are provided with a transmission cavity 32, the upper end of the lifting rod 30 extends into the transmission cavity 32 and is fixedly provided with a transmission belt pulley 33, a transmission belt 34 is wound between the transmission belt pulleys 33 on the left and right sides, a lifting motor 35 is fixedly arranged at the left end in the upper wall of the transmission cavity 32, and the transmission belt pulley 33 on the left side is in power connection with the lower end of the lifting motor 35.
Beneficially, the upper wall of the clarifying chamber 12 is provided with an annular accommodating cavity 43 facing the upper side of the separating cylinder 36 in a communicating manner, the upper end of the separating cylinder 36 extends into the accommodating cavity 43 for accommodating, and the left and right ends of the outer circular surface of the separating cylinder 36 and the left and right sides of the lifting rod 30 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 37 respectively.
Beneficially, a flocculant storage chamber 46 is arranged on the left upper side of the mixing chamber 48, a flocculant pipe 47 is arranged between the right wall of the flocculant storage chamber 46 and the upper wall of the feeding chamber 49 in a communication manner, a flocculant valve 50 is fixedly arranged in the flocculant pipe 47, and an inlet pipeline 56 with an upward opening is arranged on the rear wall of the mixing chamber 48 in a communication manner.
Beneficially, fixedly connected with dead lever 54 between the upper and lower wall of mixing chamber 48, dead lever 54 runs through from top to bottom in kicking block 55 and sliding connection, between the wall and being located around mixing chamber 48 dead lever 54 left side fixedly connected with rotates well core rod 59, it is located to rotate well core rod 59 outer disc rotation connection the dwang 58 of kicking block 55 front side, just be located in the dwang 58 rotate well core rod 59 right side around run through and be equipped with dead slot 63, kicking block 55 front end is fixed to be equipped with and extends to in dead slot 63 and sliding connection's kicking block pole 57, dwang 58 upper left end hinged joint has rotation connecting rod 61, rotation connecting rod 61 left end hinged joint in the lifter plate 51 front end face, just be located in mixing chamber 48 left wall the bilateral symmetry is equipped with guide slot 60 around the feed chamber 49, lifter plate 51 left end face front and back both ends symmetry and fixed being equipped with can be respectively in front and back both sides guide slot 60 guide block 53 that slides from top to And a lifting spring 93 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting plate 51 and the upper wall of the mixing chamber 48.
Beneficially, the center of the circle of the upper wall of the clarification chamber 12 is provided with an injection pipe 78 in a communicating manner, the upper side of the injection pipe 78 is provided with a control valve chamber 72 in a communicating manner, an injection port 91 is provided between the upper wall of the control valve chamber 72 and the lower wall of the mixing chamber 48 in a communicating manner, the lower wall of the control valve chamber 72 is fixedly provided with a control valve post 73, the outer circumferential surface of the control valve post 73 is provided with a top block 74 capable of sliding up and down and capable of sealing the lower side of the injection port 91, a valve spring 75 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the top block 74 and the lower wall of the control valve chamber 72, the left side of the lower end surface of the top block 74 is fixedly provided.
Beneficially, an outlet pipe 65 is communicated between the right end of the lower wall of the clarification chamber 12 and the left end of the upper wall of the bottling chamber 67, an outlet valve 66 is fixedly arranged in the outlet pipe 65, test tube grooves 92 are arranged in an annular array in the upper end face of the test tube chassis 70, test tubes 71 are arranged in the test tube grooves 92, the test tube 71 located at the leftmost side is right below the outlet pipe 65, a bottling motor 68 is fixedly arranged in the lower wall of the bottling chamber 67, a bottling power shaft 69 is dynamically connected to the upper end of the bottling motor 68, the upper end of the bottling power shaft 69 is fixedly connected to the center of a circle of the lower end face of the test tube chassis 70, a waste liquid pipe 26 with a leftward opening is communicated with the left end of the lower wall of the clarification chamber 12, and a waste.
FIGS. 1 to 10 are views illustrating in detail the steps of using a sewage detecting clarified liquid extracting apparatus having an inherent automatic cleaning function herein: in the initial state, the lifting rod 30 is located at the upper limit position and is maximally accommodated in the lifting cavity 29, the separation barrel 36 is located at the upper limit position and is maximally accommodated in the accommodation cavity 43, the lifting ring 16 is located at the upper limit position, the locking pin 22 is clamped in the locking groove 80, the waste liquid valve 27, the outlet valve 66 and the flocculant valve 50 are in the closed state, the electromagnet 77 is not electrified, the top block 74 is located at the upper limit position under the elastic force of the valve spring 75 and seals the lower side of the injection port 91, the floating block 55 is located at the lower limit position, and the lifting plate 51 is located at the upper limit position under the tensile force of the lifting spring 93 and seals the feed chamber 49.
Before extracting the clarified liquid, open flocculating agent valve 50, the flocculating agent in flocculating agent apotheca 46 begins to pour into the feed chamber 49 into, flocculating agent valve 50 closes when filling in the feed chamber 49, then pour into sewage into mixing chamber 48 through inlet pipe 56, the interior sewage liquid level of mixing chamber 48 rises, drive floater 55 and rise, and then drive dwang 58 through floater pole 57 and revolve rotation centre pole 59 anticlockwise rotation, and then drive lifter plate 51 through rotating connecting rod 61 and slide down and open feed chamber 49, the flocculating agent in the feed chamber 49 pours into mixing chamber 48 into gradually along with the interior liquid level of mixing chamber 48 in, and lift spring 93 is in the state of lengthening this moment.
When the clarifying solution is extracted, the lifting motor 35 is started and drives the left side transmission cavity 32, the right side transmission cavity 32 is driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt 34, then the threaded rods 31 on the left side and the right side are driven to rotate, the lifting rod 30 is driven to descend through the threaded connection of the threaded rods 31, then the separation barrel 36 is driven to descend through the connecting rod 37 until the lower end of the separation barrel 36 abuts against the upper end surface of the sealing ring 15 and presses the sealing ring 15 downwards to the sealing groove 81, at the moment, the rotary chassis 13 seals the lower side of the separation barrel 36, meanwhile, the lifting rod 30 drives the descaling scraping ring 38 to descend to abut against the upper end surface of the lifting ring 16 and press the lifting ring 16 to the lower limit position, at the moment, the locking pin 22 descends and moves out of the locking groove 80, at the moment, the electromagnet 77 is electrified to generate magnetism, and then the adsorption permanent magnet 76 descends and drives the ejector block 74 to descend, and then the, the liquid level in the mixing chamber 48 descends, the floating block 55 descends along with the liquid level, the lifting plate 51 ascends and resets, after the sewage is injected, the electromagnet 77 stops electrifying, the top block 74 resets under the elastic force of the valve spring 75, the rotating motor 44 is started, the rotating chassis 13 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 45 and drives the rotating column 14 to rotate, further the stirring blade 79 is driven to rotate in the separating cylinder 36 and stir the sewage and the flocculating agent in the separating cylinder 36, the flocculation is accelerated, after the flocculation is completed, the rotating motor 44 stops, the lifting motor 35 is started in a reverse rotation mode, the lifting rod 30 is driven to reset, in the process, the lifting rod 30 and the lifting ring 16 are separated from and abut firstly, the lifting ring 16 resets under the elastic force of the slider spring 20, the locking pin 22 is clamped into the locking groove 80 again, then the separating cylinder 36 and the sealing ring 15 are separated from and abut, at the moment, the flocculated sewage in the separating, at this time, the rotating motor 44 is started and drives the rotating chassis 13 to rotate again, and then the lifting ring 16 and the locking pin 22 drive the filter cylinder 25 to rotate synchronously, so as to perform centrifugal dehydration on the sewage in the filter cylinder 25, at this time, the outlet valve 66 and the waste liquid valve 27 are opened, the water separated from the filter cylinder 25 drips through the outlet pipe 65 into the leftmost test tube 71 to be collected, the rest water is discharged from the waste liquid pipe 26, the solid matters generated by flocculation are adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 25, when next stirring operation of sewage and flocculating agent is performed, the descaling scraping ring 38 and the inclined descaling scraping plate 39 scrape the solid matters on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 25 in the descending process, after the lifting ring 16 is pressed down to the position below the dirt channel 24 by the descaling scraping ring 38, the scraped solid matters are discharged through the dirt channel 24 and fall into the dirt storage chamber 28 to be collected, at this time, the next stirring operation and the flocculating agent separation operation are, the bottling motor 68 is started and drives the test tube slot 92 to rotate through the bottling power shaft 69, so that the test tube 71 of the next hole is rotated to the position below the outlet tube 65, and the separated water is collected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the flocculating agent is added, the impurity precipitation in the sewage to be treated is accelerated in a stirring mode, then the precipitated impurities are filtered in a centrifugal mode, the separation effect is better, the separation time is short, through the ingenious structural design, only the rotation of the rotary chassis needs to be controlled, the stirring and separation can be realized, the inner wall of the filter cylinder can be automatically cleaned after the separation is finished, meanwhile, the clarifying solution can be automatically bottled, and the use is convenient.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sewage detection clarified liquid extraction element with self-cleaning function, includes the organism, its characterized in that: a clarifying chamber is arranged in the machine body, an annular cavity is communicated with the lower side of the clarifying chamber, rotating devices are arranged at the bottom in the annular cavity and the clarifying chamber, each rotating device comprises a rotating chassis which is rotatably connected with the lower wall of the annular cavity, a rotating column is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end face of the rotating chassis, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer circular face of the rotating column, an annular lifting ring is arranged on the outer circular face of the rotating chassis in a vertical sliding manner, the outer circular face of the lifting ring is abutted against the circumferential wall of the annular cavity, an annular filter cylinder with the same circle center is rotatably connected in the circumferential wall of the annular cavity, an annular rotating cavity which is right opposite to the upper side of the filter cylinder is arranged in the upper wall of the clarifying chamber, an annular rotating ring is arranged in the rotating cavity in a rotating manner, and the upper, the upper side of the clarifying chamber is bilaterally symmetrically provided with a lifting device, the lifting device comprises a lifting cavity which is bilaterally symmetric and communicated with the upper wall of the clarifying chamber, a lifting rod is arranged in the lifting cavity in a vertically sliding manner, the lower end of the lifting rod extends into the filtering cylinder and is fixedly provided with an annular descaling scraping ring, the upper side of the descaling scraping ring is provided with an annular inclined descaling scraping plate which is fixedly connected with the lifting rod, the lower end surface of the descaling scraping ring can abut against the upper end surface of the lifting ring which is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the descaling scraping ring, the outer circular surfaces of the descaling scraping ring and the inclined descaling scraping plate abut against the inner circular wall of the filtering cylinder, the descaling scraping ring and the inclined descaling scraping plate can slide vertically on the inner circular surface of the filtering cylinder and scrape solid impurities on the filtering cylinder, a separating cylinder is fixedly connected between the lifting rods on the left side and the right side, and a mixing device is arranged between, mixing arrangement is including locating the mixing chamber of clarification room upside, be equipped with the kicking block in the mixing chamber, mixing chamber left side wall intercommunication is equipped with the feed space, the gliding control that is equipped with from top to bottom of mixing chamber left side wall ability the lifter plate of feed space switching, the kicking block with be connected with link mechanism between the lifter plate, work as drive when sewage liquid level rises in the mixing chamber the kicking block rises, and then can pass through link mechanism drives the lifter plate descends and opens the feed space, the right downside is equipped with the bottling device in the organism, the bottling device is including locating the dress bottle room of organism right side downside opening right side, dress bottle room lower wall center rotates and is connected with test tube chassis.
2. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the clarification chamber lower wall internal fixation is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines upper end power is connected with the rotation axis, rotation axis upper end fixed connection in the terminal surface centre of a circle under the rotary chassis, it is just right to be equipped with in the rotary chassis separate a section of thick bamboo below and the ascending annular seal groove of opening, gliding annular sealing ring that is equipped with about the seal groove is internal, the sealing ring lower extreme with seal groove lower wall fixedly connected with sealing spring.
3. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the annular cavity circumferential wall is provided with an annular dirt channel positioned on the lower side of the lifting ring in a communicating manner, and a dirt storage chamber communicated with the lower side of the dirt channel is arranged on the lower side of the annular cavity.
4. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the annular array is arranged on the end faces of the front, the rear, the left and the right sides of the outer circle face of the rotating chassis and is provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are internally provided with sliding blocks which are fixedly connected with the inner annular face of the lifting ring in a vertical sliding mode, a sliding block spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of each sliding block and the lower wall of each sliding groove, the annular array is arranged in the inner side faces of the front, the rear, the left and the right sides of the outer circle face of the lifting ring and is provided with locking cavities, the locking cavities are internally provided with locking pins in a sliding mode, one ends of the locking pins, far away from the rotating chassis, extend into the locking cavities, and when the lifting ring drives the locking pins to lift, the locking pins extend into the locking cavities, and one ends of the locking pins can slide in and out randomly, when the lifting ring drives the locking pin to rotate, the locking pin extends into one end of the locking groove and cannot be removed, and the filter cartridge is driven to rotate.
5. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the lift chamber upper wall rotate be connected with threaded connection in threaded rod in the lifter, the left and right sides lift chamber upside is equipped with a transmission chamber jointly, the lifter upper end extends to the fixed driving pulley that is equipped with in the transmission chamber, the left and right sides around being equipped with driving belt between the driving pulley, the fixed elevator motor that is equipped with in left side in the transmission chamber upper wall, the left side driving pulley power connect in the elevator motor lower extreme.
6. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the clarification chamber upper wall intercommunication is equipped with just right the annular of separating a section of thick bamboo upside accomodates the chamber, separate a section of thick bamboo upper end and extend to accomodate the intracavity and accomodate, separate a section of thick bamboo excircle face left and right sides both ends and left and right sides respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod between the lifter.
7. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the upper left side of the mixing chamber is provided with a flocculant storage chamber, the right wall of the flocculant storage chamber is communicated with the upper wall of the feeding chamber and provided with a flocculant pipe, a flocculant valve is fixedly arranged in the flocculant pipe, and the rear wall of the mixing chamber is communicated with an inlet pipeline with an upward opening.
8. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing chamber is characterized in that a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the upper wall and the lower wall of the mixing chamber, the fixed rod vertically penetrates through the floating block and is connected in a sliding manner, a rotating central rod is fixedly connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the mixing chamber and is positioned on the left side of the fixed rod, a rotating rod positioned on the front side of the floating block is rotatably connected to the outer circular surface of the rotating central rod, empty grooves are formed in the rotating rod and are positioned in the front and the rear of the right side of the rotating central rod in a penetrating manner, a floating block rod which extends into the empty grooves and is connected in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged at the front end of the floating block, a rotating connecting rod is hinged to the upper left end of the rotating rod, the left end of the rotating connecting rod is hinged to the front end face of the lifting plate, guide grooves are symmetrically arranged in the front and, and a lifting spring is fixedly connected between the upper end of the lifting plate and the upper wall of the mixing chamber.
9. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 7, wherein: the clarification chamber upper wall centre of a circle department intercommunication is equipped with the filling tube, the filling tube upside intercommunication is equipped with the control valve pocket, the control valve pocket upper wall with the intercommunication is equipped with the filling opening between the mixing chamber lower wall, the fixed control valve post that is equipped with of control valve pocket lower wall, the outer disc of control valve post can be gliding from top to bottom be equipped with can with the confined kicking block of filling opening downside, terminal surface under the kicking block with fixedly connected with valve spring between the control valve pocket lower wall, the fixed permanent magnet that is equipped with in terminal surface left side under the kicking block, the fixed electro-magnet that is just to below the permanent magnet that is equipped with of.
10. The apparatus for extracting a clarified liquid of sewage inspection according to claim 1, wherein: the clarification chamber lower wall right-hand member with the intercommunication is equipped with the outlet pipe between the bottling room upper wall left end, the outlet pipe internal fixation is equipped with the outlet valve, the annular array is equipped with the test tube groove in the test tube chassis up end, the test tube has been placed in the test tube groove, is located leftmost the test tube just right outlet pipe below, bottling room lower wall internal fixation is equipped with the bottling motor, bottling motor upper end power connection has a bottling power shaft, bottling power shaft upper end with test tube chassis down terminal surface centre of a circle fixed connection, clarification chamber lower wall left end intercommunication is equipped with the waste liquid pipe of opening left, the waste liquid intraductal fixation is equipped with the waste liquid valve.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010431746.3A CN111517529A (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Sewage detection clarified liquid extraction element with self-cleaning function |
| GBGB2013236.1A GB202013236D0 (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-25 | A sewage detection clarified liquid extraction device with automatic cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010431746.3A CN111517529A (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Sewage detection clarified liquid extraction element with self-cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111517529A true CN111517529A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010431746.3A Withdrawn CN111517529A (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Sewage detection clarified liquid extraction element with self-cleaning function |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111517529A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB202013236D0 (en) |
Cited By (6)
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| CN113698370A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-26 | 重庆赛诺生物药业股份有限公司 | Purification equipment for producing and preparing columns of taxus chinensis |
| CN113866430A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-31 | 北京知新上智科技有限公司 | Magnetic bead adding device, blood coagulation equipment and magnetic bead adding method |
| CN113960279A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-21 | 江苏捷达离心机制造有限公司 | Alum flower centrifugal detection device |
| CN114136695A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-04 | 安徽理工大学 | Concrete inspection sampling device and sampling method thereof |
| CN116500225A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-07-28 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Sewage inspection equipment of sewage treatment plant |
| CN116499853A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-28 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil heavy metal ion extractor |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113698370A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-26 | 重庆赛诺生物药业股份有限公司 | Purification equipment for producing and preparing columns of taxus chinensis |
| CN113866430A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-31 | 北京知新上智科技有限公司 | Magnetic bead adding device, blood coagulation equipment and magnetic bead adding method |
| CN113866430B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-06-30 | 北京知新上智科技有限公司 | Magnetic bead adding device, coagulation equipment and magnetic bead adding method |
| CN113960279A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-21 | 江苏捷达离心机制造有限公司 | Alum flower centrifugal detection device |
| CN113960279B (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏捷达离心机制造有限公司 | Alum flower centrifugal detection device |
| CN114136695A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-04 | 安徽理工大学 | Concrete inspection sampling device and sampling method thereof |
| CN114136695B (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2024-01-26 | 重庆高速工程检测有限公司 | Concrete inspection sampling device and sampling method thereof |
| CN116499853A (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-07-28 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil heavy metal ion extractor |
| CN116499853B (en) * | 2023-06-19 | 2023-08-18 | 北京建工环境修复股份有限公司 | Soil heavy metal ion extractor |
| CN116500225A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-07-28 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Sewage inspection equipment of sewage treatment plant |
| CN116500225B (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-12-19 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Sewage inspection equipment of sewage treatment plant |
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|---|---|
| GB202013236D0 (en) | 2020-10-07 |
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Application publication date: 20200811 |
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