CN111516638A - Novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN111516638A CN111516638A CN202010396245.6A CN202010396245A CN111516638A CN 111516638 A CN111516638 A CN 111516638A CN 202010396245 A CN202010396245 A CN 202010396245A CN 111516638 A CN111516638 A CN 111516638A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012905 input function Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/01—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens
- B60R25/04—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens operating on the propulsion system, e.g. engine or drive motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/25—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
- B60R25/252—Fingerprint recognition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on the Internet of things. The method comprises three parts: the system comprises a mobile client control terminal, a server terminal and an automobile starting control terminal; the mobile client control terminal is in wireless communication connection with the server terminal, the server terminal is in wireless communication connection with the automobile starting control terminal, and the mobile client control terminal has the functions of recording fingerprint login time points, setting a fingerprint use time period function, remotely authorizing a fingerprint information registration function and remotely starting an automobile door; a database is established on the server terminal and used for receiving, converting and transmitting data information. The automobile starting control terminal function comprises a data information transmission function, an automobile starting driving function, a fingerprint information input function and a voice broadcasting function. The invention can remotely authorize the fingerprint of the user to start the automobile, and the automobile owner can check the use time period condition of the automobile, thereby facilitating the automobile to be borrowed with other people without being beside the automobile owner.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wireless communication technology, in particular to a novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on the Internet of things.
Background
At present, the automobile automatic starting process mainly depends on a key for operation, and the problems of inconvenience, easy-to-lose risk of the key, restriction, limitation and the like exist. The intelligent level is lower, has consequently appeared fingerprint identification automobile starting technique on this basis, and the fingerprint identification technique is an important mode that the automobile intellectuality was started, and its advantage is intelligent degree height, convenient to use, and easy operation can realize getting into under the condition of not taking the key and starting the automobile when there is not the key, and fingerprint identification is a new breakthrough undoubtedly promptly. In order to improve the automobile intelligent starting technology, Zengyujun (Chinese patent 2011-11-16CH102241247A is an automobile keyless sensing fingerprint one-key starting system) firstly provides an automobile keyless sensing fingerprint one-key starting system. The technology only compares the push type living fingerprint information received by the DSP with the verification information acquired and stored by the memory, but cannot register the fingerprint for a new user at any time, so that limitation and restriction are generated. In order to solve the problem that new fingerprint information can be registered at any time, shore (a method for controlling automobile starting by fingerprints in Chinese patent 2012-10-24 CN 102745169A) discloses an automobile starting method for enabling a new user to register fingerprints at any time. However, when the automobile is not beside the automobile owner, the automobile owner still cannot remotely control the borrowed vehicle personnel to register new fingerprint information, and the automobile owner cannot be informed of the fact that the automobile owner swipes the fingerprint to start the automobile in the first time when the automobile is started. Recently, the system disclosed by the schwann et al (the car starting system and method based on fingerprint identification in the chinese patent 2019-01-04 CN 109131219A) discloses a car starting system and method based on fingerprint identification, wherein the system can match a fingerprint comparison unit in a mobile client with fingerprint detection in a short distance through WiFi, but still cannot register and set fingerprints and monitor car states in a long distance.
Although the existing automobile starting technology of fingerprint identification is generated, the existing automobile starting technology has a lot of loopholes, has the problems of risk, restriction, limitation and the like, is very lack of practicability and reliability, and can cause serious consequences because the automobile cannot be started when the automobile is used under the emergency condition that people are nearby and the automobile is not nearby; when the car is returned, if the fingerprint information cannot be deleted or forgotten to be deleted in time, very serious consequences still can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on the Internet of things.
The invention provides a novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on the Internet of things. The method comprises three parts: the system comprises a mobile client control terminal, a server terminal and an automobile starting control terminal; the mobile client control terminal is used for processing the fingerprint triggering event, the server terminal is used for transmitting wireless data information after the fingerprint event is triggered, and the automobile starting control terminal is used for detecting the fingerprint triggering event, receiving and processing a command of processing the fingerprint event. The mobile client control terminal has the functions of recording fingerprint login time points, setting a fingerprint use time period function, remotely authorizing a fingerprint information registration function and remotely starting a car door;
the function of recording the fingerprint login time point is that when a non-owner uses the automobile, the fingerprint module processes the detected fingerprint information and the time point information through the processor and wirelessly and remotely transmits the fingerprint information and the time point information to the mobile client control terminal and records the fingerprint information and the time point information;
the fingerprint use time period setting function is that after the fingerprint of the non-owner person is registered, the owner can automatically adjust the time range of the non-owner person to use the vehicle through the mobile client control terminal;
the remote authorized fingerprint information registration function is that when a non-owner uses the automobile, the automobile can be started only by fingerprint registration, when the fingerprint information is registered, the automobile starting control terminal transmits the fingerprint registration request information to the mobile client control terminal through remote wireless data, and at the moment, the owner can determine whether the fingerprint information can be registered;
the remote vehicle door starting function means that when a vehicle owner is not beside a vehicle and a non-vehicle owner uses the vehicle, the vehicle owner can send a vehicle door opening instruction to the vehicle starting control terminal through the mobile client control terminal to open the vehicle door.
The fingerprint identification automobile starting system is combined with the Internet of things.
The combination with the Internet of things is that the automobile starting control terminal and the mobile client control terminal remotely carry out data interaction;
the data interaction is used for transmitting fingerprint triggering information and fingerprint processing information.
The mobile client control terminal can automatically send fingerprint deletion information;
the fingerprint deleting information refers to that when a fingerprint time period set by a vehicle owner and used by a non-vehicle-owner person for starting the vehicle expires, the mobile client control terminal automatically sends deleting information to the vehicle starting control terminal to delete the fingerprint information of the non-vehicle-owner person.
Drawings
The invention is further described below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating event processing according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an execution flow structure according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the invention provides a novel fingerprint identification based automobile starting system and method based on the internet of things. The system consists of a mobile client control terminal, a server terminal and an automobile starting control terminal. The automobile starting control terminal part comprises a processor module STM32F103ZET6, a capacitive fingerprint identification module AS608, a relay module KY-019, a voice broadcasting module JQ8900-16P, a data transmission module GSM, a power supply module and an automobile door opening module; the mobile client control terminal part comprises APP software; the server terminal includes a database of designs.
The functions realized by the invention comprise a data information transmission function, an automobile starting driving function, a fingerprint information input function, a voice broadcasting function, a fingerprint login time point recording function, a fingerprint use time period setting function, a remote authorized fingerprint information registration function and a remote automobile door starting function.
Meanwhile, the detected fingerprint information input is defined as a trigger event, and the trigger event is stored, recorded and processed, as shown in fig. 2.
1. Remote door opening function
The vehicle owner can remotely send a vehicle door opening instruction to the hardware control terminal through the mobile client control terminal so as to remotely control the vehicle door to be opened.
2. Fingerprint information input function
When fingerprint registration is carried out: when a person who is not a vehicle owner uses the vehicle and inputs fingerprint information, the fingerprint identification module extracts the fingerprint information according to the biological characteristics of the human body and the uniqueness of the fingerprint, converts the fingerprint information into a code form and transmits the code form to the processor through the serial port.
When fingerprint login is performed: when the fingerprint login person logs in the fingerprint, the memory can extract various fingerprint information stored in the memory to compare with the fingerprint information, and then whether the login person registers the fingerprint information is verified, so that the door is opened by fingerprint identification, and the automobile is started by fingerprint identification.
3. Vehicle start drive function
When a fingerprint input person starts a car, when the car fingerprint starting module detects an input fingerprint, the processor controls the relay through the driving pin I/O port to start the car ignition device, and the car is started.
4. Remote authorization fingerprint information registration function
When a person other than the owner registers the fingerprint, the processor transmits the fingerprint information to the mobile client control terminal of the owner through wireless data, and at the moment, the owner authorizes whether the fingerprint information of the registrant is valid or not through App software on the mobile client control terminal.
5. Function for recording fingerprint login time point
When a person other than an automobile owner starts the automobile by fingerprints each time, the processor wirelessly and remotely transmits starting time point information and identity information of the person who starts the automobile to the mobile client control terminal, and then the automobile owner can check and record in APP software on the mobile client control terminal.
6. Setting fingerprint use time period function
The owner can set the time range of the fingerprint information of the input person in the APP software on the mobile client control terminal and can change the use time period of the fingerprint input person at any time.
7. Data information transmission function
As shown in fig. 3, the long-distance wireless data transmission between the hardware control terminal and the mobile client control terminal is based on a GSM transmission module. When the fingerprint is registered, the processor uploads fingerprint information collected from the fingerprint sensor to the server terminal through the GSM data transmission module, and the fingerprint information is converted into request fingerprint registration information at the server terminal and is sent to the mobile client terminal APP; whether the owner agrees to register the fingerprint is determined, and then the information after the owner decision is transmitted to the server terminal through a wireless network; the information is converted through the server terminal, then the information is transmitted to the hardware part processor through a wireless network, and whether the fingerprint information is stored or not is judged through the processor; the vehicle owner can record the registered fingerprint information in the mobile client control terminal for a period of time and change the use time of the fingerprint of the registrant at any time, and when the fingerprint of the registrant reaches the designated time, the mobile client control terminal can automatically send fingerprint deletion information to a processor of the hardware part through a wireless network; when a user starts a car by using a fingerprint each time, the logged time point information data is recorded at the mobile client control terminal through the wireless network; the remote sending of the car door opening information by the car owner through the mobile client control terminal also belongs to a wireless data transmission function.
8. Voice broadcasting function
When a person without the registered fingerprint logs in the fingerprint, broadcasting a voice of 'please register the fingerprint'; when the fingerprint registration is successful, broadcasting voice of 'fingerprint registration success'; when the fingerprint login user successfully logs in, broadcasting a 'fingerprint login success' voice; when the door is opened, a voice of "the door is opened" is reported.
Claims (3)
1. A novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on the Internet of things; the method comprises three parts: the system comprises a mobile client control terminal, a server terminal and an automobile starting control terminal; the mobile client control terminal is used for processing the fingerprint triggering event, the server terminal is used for transmitting wireless data information after the fingerprint event is triggered, and the automobile starting control terminal is used for detecting the fingerprint triggering event, receiving and processing a command of processing the fingerprint event; the mobile client control terminal is characterized by having the functions of recording fingerprint login time points, setting a fingerprint use time period function, remotely authorizing a fingerprint information registration function and remotely starting a vehicle door;
the function of recording the fingerprint login time point is that when a non-owner uses the automobile, the fingerprint module processes the detected fingerprint information and the time point information through the processor and wirelessly and remotely transmits the fingerprint information and the time point information to the mobile client control terminal and records the fingerprint information and the time point information;
the fingerprint use time period setting function is that after the fingerprint of the non-owner person is registered, the owner can automatically adjust the time range of the non-owner person to use the vehicle through the mobile client control terminal;
the remote authorized fingerprint information registration function is that when a non-owner uses the automobile, the automobile can be started only by fingerprint registration, when the fingerprint information is registered, the automobile starting control terminal transmits the fingerprint registration request information to the mobile client control terminal through remote wireless data, and at the moment, the owner can determine whether the fingerprint information can be registered;
the remote vehicle door starting function means that when a vehicle owner is not beside a vehicle and a non-vehicle owner uses the vehicle, the vehicle owner can send a vehicle door opening instruction to the vehicle starting control terminal through the mobile client control terminal to open the vehicle door.
2. The novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fingerprint identification automobile starting system is combined with the internet of things;
the combination with the Internet of things is that the automobile starting control terminal and the mobile client control terminal remotely carry out data interaction;
the data interaction is used for transmitting fingerprint triggering information and fingerprint processing information.
3. The novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on the internet of things according to claim 1, wherein the mobile client control terminal can automatically send fingerprint deletion information;
the fingerprint deleting information refers to that when a fingerprint time period set by a vehicle owner and used by a non-vehicle-owner person for starting the vehicle expires, the mobile client control terminal automatically sends deleting information to the vehicle starting control terminal to delete the fingerprint information of the non-vehicle-owner person.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010396245.6A CN111516638A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on Internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010396245.6A CN111516638A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on Internet of things |
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| CN111516638A true CN111516638A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| CN202010396245.6A Pending CN111516638A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Novel fingerprint identification automobile starting system and method based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112734986A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-04-30 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | Fingerprint unlocking starting method on vehicle |
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| CN108995628A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-14 | 合肥市智信汽车科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile control method and system based on fingerprint recognition |
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| US20200092284A1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-03-19 | Alibaba Group Holding Limited | Authentication method and system |
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2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202010396245.6A patent/CN111516638A/en active Pending
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| CN105128819A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-09 | 深圳电擎科技有限公司 | Vehicle control method and apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20200811 |
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