CN111514975A - Garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and implementation method - Google Patents
Garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111514975A CN111514975A CN202010416447.2A CN202010416447A CN111514975A CN 111514975 A CN111514975 A CN 111514975A CN 202010416447 A CN202010416447 A CN 202010416447A CN 111514975 A CN111514975 A CN 111514975A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/10—Screens in the form of endless moving bands
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
- B65D88/64—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
- B65D88/68—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using rotating devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and an implementation method, the garbage disposal device comprises a garbage pretreatment mechanism, a garbage conveying mechanism and a garbage crushing mechanism, stirring blades are welded on the outer side of a pretreatment stirring piece, so that smaller garbage can fall into the garbage crushing mechanism from a through hole conveniently, a transmission rolling pipe and the outer sides of three transmission rollers are sleeved with a screening steel wire mesh, the distinguishing and screening effects are improved, the extension lines of two side edges of a material guide frame are tangent to the transmission rolling pipe and the transmission rollers, the garbage treatment is ensured to be thorough, the periphery of the device is clean and sanitary, a material guide frame is arranged on a support frame and positioned at the lower sides of a first crushing assembly and a second crushing assembly, the angle design is reasonable, the crushed mixed garbage is convenient to discharge, a crushing fluted disc is in threaded connection with a transmission screw rod, a limiting ring is in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod, the whole replacement, one side of the crushing fluted disc is provided with a sealing ring, so that the service life of the crushing fluted disc is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recycling in different states and an implementation method.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.
The existing garbage disposal device has poor pretreatment effect before the garbage is disposed, the garbage is easy to be held in a ball, when the domestic garbage is disposed, the garbage such as large plastic bags and paper and the residual soup and leftovers can not be carried out, the peel and paper scraps are screened, and the next-stage garbage disposal is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage treatment device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and an implementation method thereof.A stirring blade is welded at the outer side of a pretreatment stirring piece, four stirring blades are arranged around the stirring blade, each side surface of the stirring blade is arc-shaped, a transmission rolling pipe is like a curved palm, a screening steel wire mesh is sleeved at the outer sides of a transmission rolling pipe and three transmission rollers, the diameter of a through hole of the screening steel wire mesh is 5-15 cm, the best distance is 10 cm, a second servo motor and a third servo motor both rotate anticlockwise and correspond to the outer gear teeth of a first gear set and a second gear set, so that the first gear set and the second gear set are in an extrusion crushing state when rotating relatively, and the problem provided in the background technology can be solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states comprises a garbage pretreatment mechanism, a garbage conveying mechanism and a garbage crushing mechanism, wherein two sides of the lower end of the garbage pretreatment mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the garbage conveying mechanism, the garbage crushing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the garbage conveying mechanism, and the other end of the garbage crushing mechanism penetrates through one side of the garbage conveying mechanism;
the garbage pretreatment mechanism comprises a funnel and a pretreatment stirring piece, one end of the pretreatment stirring piece is movably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the funnel, the other end of the pretreatment stirring piece movably penetrates through the other side of the inner cavity of the funnel and is fixedly connected with a first driving disc, the first driving disc is connected with a second driving disc through belt transmission, and stirring blades are welded on the outer side of the pretreatment stirring piece;
the garbage conveying mechanism comprises a support frame, a transmission rolling pipe is arranged at the upper end of one side of an inner cavity of the support frame, one end of the transmission rolling pipe penetrates through the support frame and is connected with the output end of a first servo motor on the outer side, the first servo motor is arranged on one side of the upper end of a support plate welded on the outer side of the support frame, a second transmission disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rolling pipe between the first servo motor and the support frame, transmission rollers are arranged on the other corresponding triangle of the transmission rolling pipe in a rectangular arrangement, two ends of each transmission roller are movably connected with the support frame, screening steel wire meshes are sleeved on the outer sides of the transmission rolling pipe and the three transmission rollers, and the garbage crushing mechanism is positioned between the opposite screening steel wire;
the garbage crushing mechanism comprises a second servo motor and a third servo motor which are installed at the upper end of a supporting plate, the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through a right side gear of a protective shell and is fixedly connected with a right side gear of a first gear set, the output end of the third servo motor penetrates through a gear between the protective shell and the second gear set and is fixedly connected with the first crushing assembly, one end of the first gear set penetrates through a first supporting frame, the second gear set is fixedly connected with a second crushing assembly, one end of the second crushing assembly penetrates through a second supporting frame, the other end of the first crushing assembly and the other end of the second crushing assembly are movably connected with the supporting frame, the supporting frame is located at the lower sides of the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly and is provided with a material guiding frame, and a gear block is arranged.
Furthermore, four stirring blades are arranged around the stirring device, and each side surface is arc-shaped.
Furthermore, the diameter of the through hole of the screening steel wire mesh is 5-15 cm.
Further, the second servo motor and the third servo motor both rotate counterclockwise.
Furthermore, the extension lines of two side edges of the guide frame are tangent to the transmission rolling tube and the transmission roller.
Furthermore, the lower side of the inner cavity of the guide frame is U-shaped, and the included angle between the lower side of the inner cavity of the guide frame and the connecting end of the support frame is 30-60 degrees.
Furthermore, first crushing subassembly includes transmission lead screw, limit ring and crushing fluted disc, smashes fluted disc and transmission lead screw threaded connection, and limit ring and transmission lead screw threaded connection.
Further, the crushing teeth are threaded in a direction of rotation opposite to the crushing rotation of the first crushing assembly.
Furthermore, one side of the crushing fluted disc is provided with a sealing ring which is matched with a sealing groove arranged on the other side of the crushing fluted disc.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: the implementation method of the municipal road subgrade marking construction device comprises the following steps:
s1: a worker simultaneously starts a first servo motor, a second servo motor and a third servo motor, the worker pours the recycled garbage into the hopper, the first servo motor drives a second transmission disc to drive a belt to rotate, the belt drives a first transmission disc and a pretreatment stirring piece to rotate, and then a stirring blade is driven to convey the garbage to a garbage conveying mechanism;
s2: the first servo motor drives the transmission rolling pipe to rotate so that the screening steel wire mesh rotates outside the transmission rolling pipe and the three transmission rollers, garbage smaller than 5-15 cm falls into the garbage crushing mechanism from the garbage screening steel wire mesh, and the garbage screened steel wire mesh is conveyed out of the device;
s3: the second servo motor and the third servo motor respectively drive the first gear set and the second gear set to rotate so as to respectively drive the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly to rotate, so that the garbage is crushed and is conveyed to the lower end of the material guide frame with the included angle of 30-60 degrees with the connecting end of the support frame;
s4: the garbage falling into the lower end of the material guiding frame flows out along the lower end of the material guiding frame, and the garbage treatment of garbage recovery in different states is completed.
Further, aiming at S2 and S3, the diameter of a through hole of the garbage screening steel wire mesh is 10 cm, and the included angle between the lower end of the material guide frame and the connecting end of the support frame is 45 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the garbage treatment device and the implementation method, the stirring blades are welded on the outer side of the pretreatment stirring piece, the number of the stirring blades is four, each side face of each stirring blade is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped stirring blades are like curved palms, the poured garbage can be slowly conveyed to the screening steel wire mesh in a small amount, the phenomenon of garbage accumulation caused by direct pouring is avoided, the garbage can be uniformly scattered on the upper side of the screening steel wire mesh, more small garbage can fall into the garbage crushing mechanism from the through holes conveniently, and the treatment effect of the garbage treatment device is improved.
2. The invention provides a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and an implementation method thereof.A transmission rolling pipe and the outer sides of three transmission rollers are sleeved with screening steel wire meshes, the diameter of through holes of the screening steel wire meshes is 5-15 cm, the best distance is 10 cm, garbage such as plastic bags, small paper boxes and the like can be screened out, and garbage such as leftover food, leftovers, peels, paper scraps and the like falls into a garbage crushing mechanism, so that the distinguishing and screening effect is improved.
3. According to the garbage disposal device and the implementation method provided by the invention, the second servo motor and the third servo motor rotate anticlockwise and correspond to the outer gear directions of the first gear set and the second gear set, so that the first gear set and the second gear set are in an extrusion crushing state when rotating relatively, the garbage is crushed, and the structural design is reasonable.
4. According to the garbage treatment device and the implementation method provided by the invention, the extension lines of the two side edges of the guide frame are tangent to the transmission rolling pipe and the transmission roller, so that garbage falling from the screening steel wire mesh cannot be scattered to the outer side of the device, the garbage is thoroughly treated, and the periphery of the device is clean and sanitary.
5. The invention provides a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and an implementation method thereof.A support frame is arranged at the lower sides of a first crushing assembly and a second crushing assembly and is provided with a material guide frame, the lower side of an inner cavity of the material guide frame is U-shaped, and the included angle between the material guide frame and the connecting end of the support frame is 30-60 degrees, preferably 45 degrees, so that crushed garbage mixed with liquid can flow out of the material guide frame under the action of gravity, the angle design is reasonable, and the crushed mixed garbage is convenient to discharge.
6. The invention provides a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and an implementation method thereof.A crushing fluted disc is in threaded connection with a transmission screw rod, a limiting ring is in threaded connection with the transmission screw rod, a first crushing assembly is detachable as a whole and is convenient to replace when being locally damaged in the later period, the whole replacement cost is reduced, the device is convenient to mount, dismount and transport, the rotation direction of the threads of the crushing fluted disc is opposite to that of the first crushing assembly, when the device works, the loosening of the crushing fluted disc is avoided, so that the crushing effect of the garbage is greatly reduced, one side of the crushing fluted disc is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing groove phase-match that sets up with crushing fluted disc opposite side for gap minimizing when adjacent crushing fluted disc is connected avoids mixing the delay of rubbish in the connecting gap and piles up, and crushing fluted disc is easy to be corroded in the long term, further improves the life of crushing fluted disc.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the garbage pretreatment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the pretreatment agitation member and the agitation blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the connection between the garbage conveying mechanism and the garbage crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the interior of the protective case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the interior of the holder of the present invention;
figure 7 is a perspective view of a first size reduction assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a garbage pretreatment mechanism; 11. a funnel; 12. pretreating a stirring piece; 13. a first drive disk; 14. a stirring blade; 2. a waste conveying mechanism; 21. a holder; 22. driving the rolling tube; 23. a driving roller; 24. screening the steel wire mesh; 25. a support plate; 26. a first servo motor; 27. a second drive disk; 3. a garbage crushing mechanism; 31. a second servo motor; 32. a third servo motor; 33. a protective shell; 34. a first gear set; 35. a second gear set; 36. a first size reduction assembly; 361. a transmission screw rod; 362. a confinement ring; 363. a crushing fluted disc; 364. a seal ring; 37. a second size reduction assembly; 38. a material guiding frame; 39. a gear block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recycling in different states comprises a garbage pretreatment mechanism 1, a garbage conveying mechanism 2 and a garbage crushing mechanism 3, wherein two sides of the lower end of the garbage pretreatment mechanism 1 are arranged at the upper end of the garbage conveying mechanism 2, the garbage crushing mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the garbage conveying mechanism 2, and the other end of the garbage crushing mechanism penetrates through one side of the garbage conveying mechanism 2.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recycling in different states, a garbage pretreatment mechanism 1 comprises a hopper 11 and a pretreatment stirring member 12, one end of the pretreatment stirring member 12 is movably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the hopper 11, the other end of the pretreatment stirring member movably penetrates through the other side of the inner cavity of the hopper 11 and is fixedly connected with a first transmission disc 13, the first transmission disc 13 is in transmission connection with a second transmission disc 27 through a belt, stirring blades 14 are welded on the outer side of the pretreatment stirring member 12, the four stirring blades 14 are arranged in a surrounding manner, each side surface is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped stirring blades 14 are like curved palms, the poured garbage can be slowly and slightly conveyed to a screening steel wire mesh 24, the phenomenon of garbage accumulation caused by direct pouring is avoided, the garbage is uniformly scattered on the upper side of the screening steel wire mesh 24, and more smaller garbage can fall into a garbage crushing mechanism 3 from a through hole, the treatment effect of the garbage treatment device is improved.
Referring to fig. 4-6, a garbage disposal apparatus for conveniently distinguishing garbage recycling in different states, the garbage conveying mechanism 2 includes a supporting frame 21, a transmission rolling pipe 22 is disposed at the upper end of one side of the inner cavity of the supporting frame 21, one end of the transmission rolling pipe 22 penetrates through the supporting frame 21 and is connected with the output end of a first servo motor 26 at the outer side, the first servo motor 26 is mounted at one side of the upper end of a supporting plate 25 welded at the outer side of the supporting frame 21, a second transmission disc 27 is fixedly sleeved at the outer side of the transmission rolling pipe 22 between the first servo motor 26 and the supporting frame 21, a transmission roller 23 is disposed at the other triangle corresponding to the transmission rolling pipe 22 in a rectangular arrangement, both ends of the transmission roller 23 are movably connected with the supporting frame 21, a screening steel wire mesh 24 is sleeved at the outer sides of the transmission rolling pipe 22 and three transmission rollers 23, the diameter of the through hole of the screening steel wire mesh 24 is 5-15 cm, the, the garbage such as plastic bags, small paper boxes and the like can be screened out, the garbage such as residual soup, leftovers, peels, paper scraps and the like falls into the garbage crushing mechanism 3, the distinguishing and screening effect is improved, and the garbage crushing mechanism 3 is positioned between the opposite screening steel wire meshes 24; the garbage crushing mechanism 3 comprises a second servo motor 31 and a third servo motor 32 which are arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 25, the second servo motor 31 and the third servo motor 32 both rotate anticlockwise and correspond to the outer gear direction of a first gear set 34 and a second gear set 35, so that the first gear set 34 and the second gear set 35 are in an extrusion crushing state when rotating relatively, the crushing of garbage is realized, the structural design is reasonable, the output end of the second servo motor 31 penetrates through the protective shell 33 and is fixedly connected with the right gear of the first gear set 34, the output end of the third servo motor 32 penetrates through the protective shell 33 and is fixedly connected with the gear in the middle of the second gear set 35, the first gear set 34 is fixedly connected with a first crushing component 36 with one end penetrating through the supporting frame 21, the second gear set 35 is fixedly connected with a second crushing component 37 with one end penetrating through the supporting frame 21, and the other ends of the first crushing component 36 and the second crushing component 37 are movably connected with the supporting frame 21, the supporting frame 21 is provided with a guide frame 38 at the lower side of the first crushing assembly 36 and the second crushing assembly 37, the extension lines of two side edges of the guide frame 38 are tangent to the transmission rolling pipe 22 and the transmission roller 23, so that garbage falling from the screening steel wire mesh 24 can not scatter to the outside of the device, the garbage is thoroughly treated, the periphery of the device is clean and sanitary, the lower side of the inner cavity of the guide frame 38 is U-shaped, the included angle between the lower side of the inner cavity of the guide frame 38 and the connecting end of the supporting frame 21 is 30-60 degrees, preferably 45 degrees, so that the crushed garbage mixed with liquid can flow out of the guide frame 38 under the action of gravity, the angle design is reasonable, the crushed mixed garbage is convenient to discharge, and one side of the inner cavity of the guide frame 38 close to the rightmost gear is provided.
Referring to fig. 7, a garbage disposal apparatus for conveniently distinguishing garbage recycling in different states, wherein a first crushing assembly 36 comprises a transmission screw 361, a limiting ring 362 and a crushing fluted disc 363, the crushing fluted disc 363 is in threaded connection with the transmission screw 361, the limiting ring 362 is in threaded connection with the transmission screw 361, the first crushing assembly 36 is detachable as a whole, so that the first crushing assembly can be replaced conveniently when being damaged locally in a later period, the whole replacement cost is reduced, and the installation, the disassembly and the transportation of the apparatus are convenient, the thread rotation direction of the crushing fluted disc 363 is opposite to the crushing rotation direction of the first crushing assembly 36, the crushing fluted disc 363 is prevented from being loosened when the apparatus works, the garbage crushing effect is greatly reduced, a sealing ring 364 is arranged on one side of the crushing fluted disc 363 and is matched with a sealing groove formed on the other side of the crushing fluted disc 363, so that the gap is minimized when the adjacent crushing fluted disc, the conventional crushing fluted disc 363 is easily corroded, and the service life of the crushing fluted disc 363 is further prolonged.
In order to better show the implementation method of the garbage disposal device, the embodiment of the present invention provides an implementation method of a garbage disposal device, which is convenient for distinguishing garbage recycling in different states, and the implementation method includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a worker simultaneously starts the first servo motor 26, the second servo motor 31 and the third servo motor 32, the worker pours the recycled garbage into the hopper 11, the first servo motor 26 drives the second transmission disc 27 to drive the belt to rotate, the belt drives the first transmission disc 13 and the pretreatment stirring piece 12 to rotate, and then the stirring blades 14 are driven to convey the garbage to the garbage conveying mechanism 2;
step two: the first servo motor 26 drives the transmission rolling pipe 22 to rotate so that the screening steel wire mesh 24 rotates outside the transmission rolling pipe 22 and the three transmission rollers 23, the garbage with the size of less than 5-15 cm falls into the garbage crushing mechanism 3 from the garbage screening steel wire mesh 24, and the opposite screened steel wire mesh 24 is conveyed out of the device;
step three: the second servo motor 31 and the third servo motor 32 respectively drive the first gear set 34 and the second gear set 35 to rotate and further respectively drive the first crushing assembly 36 and the second crushing assembly 37 to rotate so as to crush the garbage, and the garbage is conveyed to the lower end of the material guide frame 38 with an included angle of 30-60 degrees with the connecting end of the support frame 21;
step four: the garbage falling into the lower end of the material guiding frame 38 flows out along the lower end of the material guiding frame 38, and the garbage treatment of garbage recovery in different states is completed.
The working principle is as follows: a worker simultaneously starts a first servo motor 26, a second servo motor 31 and a third servo motor 32, the first servo motor 26 drives a second transmission disc 27 to drive a belt to rotate, the belt drives a first transmission disc 13 and a pretreatment stirring piece 12 to rotate, and further drives stirring blades 14 to convey garbage to a garbage conveying mechanism 2, the first servo motor 26 drives a transmission rolling pipe 22 to rotate, so that a screening steel wire mesh 24 rotates outside the transmission rolling pipe 22 and three transmission rollers 23 to screen the garbage, the second servo motor 31 and the third servo motor 32 respectively drive a first gear set 34 and a second gear set 35 to rotate, further respectively drive a first crushing assembly 36 and a second crushing assembly 37 to rotate, and send the garbage to the lower end of a material guide frame 38 with an included angle of 30-60 degrees with a connecting end of a support frame 21, and the garbage falling to the lower end of the material guide frame 38 flows out along the lower end of the material guide frame 38, and completing the garbage treatment of garbage recovery in different states.
In summary, the following steps: the invention relates to a garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states and an implementation method thereof.A stirring blade 14 is welded at the outer side of a pretreatment stirring piece 12, four stirring blades 14 are arranged around the outer side of the pretreatment stirring piece, each side surface of each stirring blade is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped stirring blades 14 are like curved palms, the poured garbage can be slowly and slightly conveyed to a screening steel wire mesh 24, the phenomenon of garbage accumulation caused by direct pouring is avoided, the garbage can be uniformly scattered at the upper side of the screening steel wire mesh 24, more smaller garbage can fall into a garbage crushing mechanism 3 from through holes, the disposal effect of the garbage disposal device is improved, the screening steel wire mesh 24 is sleeved at the outer sides of a transmission rolling pipe 22 and three transmission rollers 23, the diameter of the through holes of the screening steel wire mesh 24 is 5-15 cm, the best distance is 10 cm, the garbage such as plastic bags, small paper boxes and the like can be screened out and, garbage such as peel, paper scraps and the like falls into the garbage crushing mechanism 3, the distinguishing and screening effect is improved, the second servo motor 31 and the third servo motor 32 rotate anticlockwise and correspond to the outer gear direction of the first gear set 34 and the second gear set 35, so that the first gear set 34 and the second gear set 35 are in an extrusion crushing state when rotating relatively, the garbage is crushed, the structural design is reasonable, the extension lines of two sides of the guide frame 38 are tangent to the transmission rolling pipe 22 and the transmission roller 23, the garbage falling from the screening steel wire mesh 24 is prevented from scattering to the outer side of the device, the garbage is thoroughly treated, the periphery of the device is clean and sanitary, the guide frame 38 is arranged on the lower sides of the first crushing assembly 36 and the second crushing assembly 37 of the support frame 21, the lower side of the inner cavity of the guide frame 38 is U-shaped, the included angle between the lower side of the guide frame 38 and the connecting end of the support frame 21 is 30-60 degrees, and, the crushing garbage mixed with the liquid can flow out of the guide frame 38 under the action of gravity, the angle design is reasonable, the discharging of the crushing mixed garbage is convenient, the crushing fluted disc 363 is in threaded connection with the transmission screw 361, the limiting ring 362 is in threaded connection with the transmission screw 361, the first crushing assembly 36 is detachable as a whole, the replacement is convenient when local damage is caused in the later period, the overall replacement cost is reduced, the installation and the disassembly transportation of the device are also convenient, the thread rotating direction of the crushing fluted disc 363 is opposite to the crushing rotating direction of the first crushing assembly 36, the loosening of the crushing fluted disc 363 is avoided when the device works, the garbage crushing effect is greatly reduced, a sealing ring 364 is arranged on one side of the crushing fluted disc 363 and is matched with a sealing groove arranged on the other side of the crushing fluted disc 363, the gap is minimized when the adjacent crushing fluted disc 363 is connected, and the retention and accumulation, the conventional crushing fluted disc 363 is easily corroded, and the service life of the crushing fluted disc 363 is further prolonged.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A garbage disposal device convenient for distinguishing garbage recovery in different states is characterized by comprising a garbage pretreatment mechanism (1), a garbage conveying mechanism (2) and a garbage crushing mechanism (3), wherein two sides of the lower end of the garbage pretreatment mechanism (1) are arranged at the upper end of the garbage conveying mechanism (2), the garbage crushing mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the garbage conveying mechanism (2), and the other end of the garbage crushing mechanism penetrates through one side of the garbage conveying mechanism (2);
the garbage pretreatment mechanism (1) comprises a funnel (11) and a pretreatment stirring piece (12), one end of the pretreatment stirring piece (12) is movably connected with one side of an inner cavity of the funnel (11), the other end of the pretreatment stirring piece movably penetrates through the other side of the inner cavity of the funnel (11) and is fixedly connected with a first transmission disc (13), the first transmission disc (13) is in transmission connection with a second transmission disc (27) through a belt, and stirring blades (14) are welded on the outer side of the pretreatment stirring piece (12);
the garbage conveying mechanism (2) comprises a supporting frame (21), a transmission rolling pipe (22) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the inner cavity of the supporting frame (21), one end of the transmission rolling pipe (22) penetrates through the supporting frame (21) to be connected with the output end of a first servo motor (26) on the outer side, the first servo motor (26) is arranged on one side of the upper end of a supporting plate (25) welded on the outer side of the supporting frame (21), and a second driving disc (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving rolling tube (22) positioned between the first servo motor (26) and the supporting frame (21), the other triangular parts corresponding to the transmission rolling pipes (22) are arranged in a rectangular shape and are provided with transmission rollers (23), two ends of each transmission roller (23) are movably connected with the support frame (21), screening steel wire meshes (24) are sleeved on the transmission rolling pipes (22) and the outer sides of the three transmission rollers (23), and the garbage crushing mechanism (3) is positioned between the opposite screening steel wire meshes (24);
the garbage crushing mechanism (3) comprises a second servo motor (31) and a third servo motor (32) which are arranged at the upper end of a supporting plate (25), the output end of the second servo motor (31) penetrates through a protective shell (33) and is fixedly connected with a right gear of a first gear set (34), the output end of the third servo motor (32) penetrates through the protective shell (33) and is fixedly connected with a gear in the middle of a second gear set (35), the first gear set (34) is fixedly connected with a first crushing component (36) with one end penetrating through a supporting frame (21), the second gear set (35) is fixedly connected with a second crushing component (37) with one end penetrating through the supporting frame (21), the other ends of the first crushing component (36) and the second crushing component (37) are movably connected with the supporting frame (21), the supporting frame (21) is arranged at the lower sides of the first crushing component (36) and the second crushing component (37) and is provided with a material guide frame (38), a gear block (39) is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the guide frame (38) close to the rightmost gear.
2. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein the stirring blades (14) are arranged in four surrounding relationship and each side surface is curved.
3. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1 wherein the diameter of the through holes of the screening wire mesh (24) is 5-15 cm.
4. A waste management device for facilitating the differentiation of waste recycling between different states, according to claim 1, wherein the second servomotor (31) and the third servomotor (32) are both rotated counterclockwise.
5. A refuse treatment installation for facilitating the distinction between refuse collections according to claim 1, characterized in that the extension of the two sides of the chute (38) is tangential to the roller (22) and the roller (23).
6. A refuse treatment facility for facilitating the distinction between refuse collection in different states according to claim 1, wherein the lower side of the inner cavity of the guide frame (38) is U-shaped and forms an angle of 30 to 60 degrees with the connecting end of the support frame (21).
7. The garbage disposal apparatus for differentiating garbage collection according to claim 1, wherein the first crushing assembly (36) comprises a driving screw (361), a limiting ring (362) and a crushing fluted disc (363), the crushing fluted disc (363) is in threaded connection with the driving screw (361), and the limiting ring (362) is in threaded connection with the driving screw (361).
8. A waste disposer to facilitate differentiating between different conditions of waste recovery according to claim 7, wherein the direction of rotation of the screw of the shredder toothed disc (363) is opposite to the direction of rotation of the first shredder assembly (36).
9. The garbage disposal device with garbage collection function in different states as claimed in claim 7, wherein one side of the crushing fluted disc (363) is provided with a sealing ring (364) matching with a sealing groove formed on the other side of the crushing fluted disc (363).
10. A method of implementing a waste management device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, for facilitating the differentiation between different states of waste recovery, comprising the steps of:
s1: a worker simultaneously starts a first servo motor (26), a second servo motor (31) and a third servo motor (32), the worker pours the recycled garbage into the hopper (11), the first servo motor (26) drives a second transmission disc (27) to drive a belt to rotate, the belt drives a first transmission disc (13) and a pretreatment stirring piece (12) to rotate, and then a stirring blade (14) is driven to convey the garbage to the garbage conveying mechanism (2);
s2: the garbage discharged from the garbage pretreatment mechanism (1) is driven by a first servo motor (26) to rotate a transmission rolling pipe (22), so that a screening steel wire mesh (24) rotates outside the transmission rolling pipe (22) and three transmission rollers (23), the garbage with the size of less than 5-15 cm falls into a garbage crushing mechanism (3) from the garbage screening steel wire mesh (24), and the garbage is conveyed out of the device by the screened steel wire mesh (24);
s3: garbage falling from the screening steel wire mesh (24) is respectively driven by a second servo motor (31) and a third servo motor (32) to rotate a first gear set (34) and a second gear set (35) and further respectively drive a first crushing assembly (36) and a second crushing assembly (37) to rotate, so that the garbage is crushed and is sent to the lower end of a material guide frame (38) with an included angle of 30-60 degrees with the connecting end of the support frame (21);
s4: garbage falling into the lower end of the material guiding frame (38) flows out along the lower end of the material guiding frame (38), and garbage treatment of garbage recovery in different states is completed;
aiming at S2 and S3, the diameter of a through hole of the garbage screening steel wire mesh (24) is 10 cm, and the included angle between the lower end of the guide frame (38) and the connecting end of the support frame (21) is 45 degrees.
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