Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that a container for collecting vomit cannot be adjusted according to a patient, the patient cannot vomit conveniently, foul smell of the vomit is easy to scatter around, and the surrounding environment is affected, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a can be to collecting the container height of vomitus adjusting, make things convenient for the patient to vomit, and can isolate the foul smell of vomitus, avoid the digestive system department of foul smell influence surrounding environment to be convenient for the patient to vomit bed.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a digestive internal medicine bed convenient for patients to vomit comprises: the bed comprises a bed body, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the bed body, a guide rail is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the guide rail is far away from the bed body; the guide block is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, and one side, far away from the guide rail, of the guide block is fixedly connected with a guide frame; the first frame body is arranged at the edge position of one outer side of the guide frame, which faces the fixed plate and is far away from the bed body; the first baffle is slidably connected to one part of the guide frame close to the first frame body in a penetrating manner, and one part of the first baffle is positioned in the first frame body and is in sliding fit with the first frame body; the number of the second springs is at least two, and the second springs are symmetrically connected between one side of the first baffle and one side of the first frame body; the pull rod is slidably connected to the middle of one side of the first frame body far away from the guide frame in a penetrating manner, and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with one side of the first baffle; the height adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the support leg of the bed body close to the fixed plate, is fixedly connected with the guide frame and is used for adjusting the height; and the collecting mechanism is arranged in the guide frame, is matched with the first baffle and is used for collecting vomitus.
As a further preferable aspect, the height adjusting mechanism includes: the L-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the support leg of the bed body close to the fixed plate, and a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the L-shaped plate facing the guide rail; the number of the rotating shafts is at least two, and the rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the vertical plate in a penetrating manner; the belt pulleys are arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft close to the bed body, and a flat belt with holes is wound between the two belt pulleys; the transverse plate is arranged on one side of the flat belt with the holes close to the guide frame, and one side of the transverse plate facing the collecting mechanism is fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer side of the guide frame; the knob is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft far away from the L-shaped plate and the belt pulley; the clamping rod is slidably connected to one part of the L-shaped plate far away from the bed body in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the clamping rod facing the guide rail is matched with the flat belt with the hole; the first spring is sleeved on the clamping rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the fixed plate, of the outer side of the L-shaped plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one part, far away from the flat belt with the holes, of the clamping rod.
As a further preferable mode, the collecting means includes: the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the guide frame; the collecting frame is slidably placed between the two sliding rails and matched with the first baffle; the number of the fixed blocks is at least two, and the fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of the outer side of the collecting frame, which is close to the slide rail and far away from the bed body; the stop block is arranged on one side of the slide rail far away from the fixed block and matched with the fixed block; and the sealing ring is arranged on one side of the collecting frame far away from the first frame body and is in contact fit with the guide frame.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises: the second frame body is arranged on one side, close to the bed body, outside the guide frame and on the same side as the first frame body; the second baffle is slidably connected to one part of the guide frame close to the second frame body in a penetrating manner, and one part of the second baffle is positioned in the second frame body and is in sliding fit with the second frame body; the number of the third springs is at least two, and the third springs are symmetrically connected between one side of the second baffle and one side of the second frame body; the contact rod is slidably connected to the middle of one side of the second frame body far away from the second baffle in a penetrating manner, and one end of the contact rod is fixedly connected with one side of the second baffle far away from the collecting frame; the mounting plates are symmetrically mounted on one side, close to the outer side of the guide frame, of the second frame body; the swinging rod is hinged between the two mounting plates, and one side of the swinging rod, facing the guide frame, is in contact fit with the contact rod and the pull rod.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises: the rubber ball, the quantity of rubber ball is four at least, and every two of it is a set of, and wherein a set of rubber ball is installed near first baffle one side in the guide frame, another group the rubber ball is installed near the second baffle one side in the guide frame, just the rubber ball with collect the frame contact cooperation.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. through wrench movement height adjustment mechanism, can highly adjusting collecting the frame for collect the frame and can adapt to the patient, so make things convenient for patient's vomiting, and when the patient need vomit, the pulling is collected the frame and is removed to suitable position left, can aim at and collect the frame and vomit, through the contact action of sealing washer and guide frame, can avoid the foul smell of vomitus to waft and influence the surrounding environment.
2. Through the effect of second baffle and swinging arms, can be when medical personnel need pull out collecting the frame, carry on spacingly to the stroke that collects the frame and remove left, so, avoid the patient to stimulate simultaneously and collect the frame and remove left and lead to medical personnel to be difficult to pull out.
3. Through the effect of rubber ball, can make the speed that the collection frame moved not very fast, just make the more firm removal of collection frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the novel adjustable rubber ball bearing comprises a bed body, 2 parts of a fixing plate, 3 parts of a guide rail, 4 parts of a height adjusting mechanism, 401 parts of an L-shaped plate, 402 parts of a vertical plate, 403 parts of a belt pulley, 404 parts of a flat belt with holes, 405 parts of a knob, 406 parts of a clamping rod, 407 parts of a first spring, 408 parts of a transverse plate, 409 parts of a rotating shaft, 5 parts of a guide frame, 6 parts of a guide block, 7 parts of a collecting mechanism, 701 parts of a sliding rail, 702 parts of a collecting frame, 703 parts of a sealing ring, 704 parts of a fixing block, 705 parts of a stop block, 8 parts of a first frame body, 9 parts of a second spring, 10 parts of a first baffle plate, 11 parts of a pull rod, 12 parts of a mounting plate, 13 parts of a swinging rod, 131 parts of a second frame body, 132 parts of a third spring, 133 parts of a contact rod, 14 parts of a second baffle plate and 15 parts of rubber balls.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a bed for digestive system department convenient for vomiting of patient comprises a bed body 1, a fixed plate 2, a guide rail 3, a height adjusting mechanism 4, a guide frame 5, a guide block 6, a collecting mechanism 7, a first frame body 8, a second spring 9, a first baffle 10 and a pull rod 11, wherein the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the right side of the bottom of the bed body 1, the guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixed plate 2, the guide block 6 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 3, the guide frame 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the guide block 6, the collecting mechanism 7 is arranged in the guide frame 5, the first frame body 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer bottom of the guide frame 5, the first baffle 10 is slidably arranged in the first frame body 8, the upper part of the first baffle 10 penetrates through the guide frame 5 to be matched with the collecting mechanism 7, the second spring 9 is connected between the front and rear sides of the bottom of the first baffle 10 and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the first frame body 8, the pull rod 11 is slidably arranged in the middle of the bottom of the first frame body 8, the top end of the pull rod 11 is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom of the first baffle 10, the upper part of the right side surface of the rear right supporting leg of the bed body 1 is provided with a height adjusting mechanism 4, and the height adjusting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer bottom of the guide frame 5.
The height adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an L-shaped plate 401, a vertical plate 402, a belt pulley 403, a perforated flat belt 404, a knob 405, a clamping rod 406, a first spring 407, a transverse plate 408 and a rotating shaft 409, the L-shaped plate 401 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the right side face of the right side leg at the rear of the bed body 1, the vertical plate 402 is fixedly connected to the front end of the L-shaped plate 401, the rotating shaft 409 is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper portion and the lower portion of the vertical plate 402, the belt pulley 403 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 409, the perforated flat belt 404 is wound between the upper side belt pulley 403 and the lower side pulley 404, the transverse plate 408 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the perforated flat belt 404, the top of the transverse plate 408 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer bottom of the guide frame 5, the clamping rod 406 is slidably arranged on the right portion of the L-shaped plate 401, the front end of the clamping rod 406 is matched with the hole of the perforated flat belt 404, the first spring 407 is wound between the rear portion of the rear side face of the L-shaped plate 401, and the knob 405 is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper rotating shaft 409.
The collecting mechanism 7 comprises sliding rails 701, collecting frames 702, sealing rings 703, fixing blocks 704 and a stop block 705, the sliding rails 701 are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the left side face and the right side face in the guide frame 5, the collecting frames 702 are arranged between the sliding rails 701 on the front side and the rear side in a sliding mode, the sealing rings 703 are fixedly connected to the top portions of the collecting frames 702, the sealing rings 703 are in contact with the top portions in the guide frame 5, the fixing blocks 704 are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the right sides of the front side face and the rear side face outside the collecting frames 702, the stop block 705 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top portion of the sliding rails 701, the stop block 705 is matched with the fixing blocks 704, and the collecting frames 702 are matched with the first baffle 10.
When the patient lies in the bed body 1, and make the head be close to the side of leading frame 5, medical personnel can wrench movement height adjusting mechanism 4 according to the patient, height adjusting mechanism 4 drives leading frame 5 and reciprocates, leading frame 5 reciprocates and drives collection mechanism 7 and reciprocates, collect mechanism 7 and reciprocate when the position that suitable patient vomits, stop wrench movement height adjusting mechanism 4, feel uncomfortable when needing the vomiting when the patient, can pull collection mechanism 7 and move left, when collecting mechanism 7 and moving left to the maximum stroke, the patient can aim at collection mechanism 7 and vomit, the vomit then drops to in collecting mechanism 7, after the patient vomits, promote collection mechanism 7 and move right and reset, first baffle 10 is spacing to collection mechanism 7, avoid the patient to promote collection mechanism 7 right outside leading frame 5. When a proper amount of vomit is filled in the collecting mechanism 7, the medical staff can pull the pull rod 11 to move downwards, the pull rod 11 moves downwards to drive the first baffle plate 10 to move downwards, the second spring 9 is compressed, when the first baffle plate 10 moves downwards to a proper position, the first baffle plate 10 does not limit the collecting mechanism 7, the pulling of the pull rod 11 is stopped, the medical staff can pull the collecting mechanism 7 to move rightwards to be separated from the guide frame 5, then the vomit in the collecting mechanism 7 is poured into a garbage bag, and after all the vomit is poured out, put back collection mechanism 7 to guide frame 5 in, promote collection mechanism 7 and remove to reset left, loosen pull rod 11, because of the effect of second spring 9, first baffle 10 moves upward and drives pull rod 11 and reset, and first baffle 10 then continues to carry on spacingly to collection mechanism 7, and medical personnel can take up the disposal bag and handle the vomitus.
When a patient lies on the bed body 1, a medical staff can pull the clamping rod 406 to move backwards, the first spring 407 is stretched, when the clamping rod 406 moves backwards and is separated from the perforated flat belt 404, the medical staff can twist the knob 405 to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, the knob 405 rotates forwards and backwards alternately to drive the upper rotating shaft 409 to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, the upper rotating shaft 409 rotates forwards and backwards alternately to drive the upper belt pulley 403 to rotate forwards and backwards alternately, the upper belt pulley 403 rotates forwards and backwards alternately to drive the perforated flat belt 404 to rotate forwards and backwards alternately through the lower belt pulley 403, the perforated flat belt 404 rotates forwards and backwards alternately to drive the transverse plate 408 to move up and down, the transverse plate 408 moves up and down to drive the guide frame 5 to move up and down to drive the collection mechanism 7 to move up and down, when the collection mechanism 7 moves up and down to a position suitable for vomiting of the patient, the knob 405 is stopped to twist, the clamping rod 406 is loosened due to the action of the first spring 407, the clamping rod 406 moves forward to be inserted into the hole of the perforated flat belt 404, and the clamping rod 406 fixes the perforated flat belt 404. Therefore, the vomit-proof device can adapt to vomit of patients with different physiques.
When a patient feels uncomfortable and needs to vomit, the patient can pull the collecting frame 702 to move leftwards, the collecting frame 702 moves leftwards to drive the fixing block 704 to move leftwards, when the fixing block 704 moves leftwards to be in contact with the stop block 705, the collecting frame 702 cannot move leftwards, the patient can aim at the collecting frame 702 to vomit, and vomit falls into the collecting frame 702. After the patient vomits, the collecting frame 702 is pushed to move rightwards to reset, the fixing block 704 is reset to be separated from the stop block 705, when the collecting frame 702 is contacted with the first baffle 10, the collecting frame 702 is stopped being blocked by the first baffle 10, the pushing of the collecting frame 702 is stopped, and the sealing ring 703 is contacted with the guide frame 5, so that the phenomenon that the foul smell of vomit flies out to influence the surrounding environment can be avoided. When a proper amount of vomitus is filled in the collecting frame 702, medical staff pulls the pull rod 11 to drive the baffle plate to move downwards without blocking the collecting frame 702, the medical staff can pull the collecting frame 702 to move rightwards to be separated from the guide frame 5, then the vomitus in the collecting frame 702 is poured into a garbage bag, after all the vomitus are poured out, the collecting frame 702 is moved into the guide frame 5, then the collecting frame 702 is pushed to move leftwards for resetting, and the pull rod 11 is released to enable the first baffle plate 10 to move upwards for resetting.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that the present embodiment further includes a mounting plate 12, a swing rod 13, a second frame 131, a third spring 132, a contact rod 133 and a second baffle plate 14, the two mounting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the left portion of the outer bottom of the guide frame 5, the swing rod 13 is rotatably connected between the lower portions of the front and rear mounting plates 12, the right side of the top of the swing rod 13 is in contact fit with the bottom end of the pull rod 11, the second frame 131 is fixedly connected to the left portion of the outer bottom of the guide frame 5, the second baffle plate 14 is slidably disposed in the second frame 131, the upper portion of the second baffle plate 14 penetrates through the left portion of the bottom of the guide frame 5 and is located below the collecting frame 702, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the second baffle plate 14 and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the second frame 131 are connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the second frame 131, the contact rod 133 is slidably disposed in the bottom of the second frame 131, the top end of the contact rod 133 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second baffle plate 14, the bottom end of the contact rod 133 is in contact engagement with the top left side of the swing lever 13.
When a proper amount of vomitus is contained in the collection frame 702, the medical staff pulls the pull rod 11 to drive the first baffle plate 10 to move downwards to a proper position, the pull rod 11 moves downwards to drive the right part of the swinging rod 13 to swing downwards, the right part of the swinging rod 13 swings downwards to enable the left part to swing upwards, the left part of the swinging rod 13 swings upwards to drive the contact rod 133 to move upwards, the contact rod 133 moves upwards to drive the second baffle plate 14 to move upwards, the third spring 132 stretches, the second baffle plate 14 moves upwards to block the collection frame 702, the medical staff can pull the collection frame 702 to move rightwards to the outside of the guide frame 5, the vomitus in the collection frame 702 is poured into a garbage bag, after all the vomitus are poured out, the collection frame 702 is placed back into the guide frame 5, the pull rod 11 is released to reset, due to the action of the third spring 132, the second baffle plate 14 moves downwards to not block the collection frame 702, the second baffle plate 14 moves downwards to drive the contact rod 133 to move downwards, the contact rod 133 moves downwards to drive the left part of the swing rod 13 to swing downwards for resetting, so that the right part of the swing rod 13 swings upwards for resetting. Thus, it can be avoided that when the medical staff pulls the collection frame 702, the patient also pulls the collection frame 702 to move left, so that the collection frame 702 cannot be taken out.
Referring to fig. 3, the device further includes rubber balls 15, the rubber balls 15 are embedded in the front and rear left and right portions of the bottom of the guide frame 5, and the rubber balls 15 are in contact with the outer bottom of the collecting frame 702.
When the collection frame 702 moves, the collection frame 702 contacts the rubber ball 15, and the rubber ball 15 increases the friction force. In this way, the collection frame 702 can be made to move more firmly to avoid moving too fast.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.