CN111513201A - Method for producing pollution-free pork by using Chinese herbal medicine feed - Google Patents
Method for producing pollution-free pork by using Chinese herbal medicine feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN111513201A CN111513201A CN202010505770.7A CN202010505770A CN111513201A CN 111513201 A CN111513201 A CN 111513201A CN 202010505770 A CN202010505770 A CN 202010505770A CN 111513201 A CN111513201 A CN 111513201A
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- SRDNLMOBFKJOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pachymic acid Natural products CC12CCC(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=O)C(O)CC21C SRDNLMOBFKJOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Birds (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of pig feed, and discloses a method for producing pollution-free pork by using Chinese herbal medicine feed, which comprises the steps of feeding piglets into adult pigs, slaughtering and processing, wherein in the process of feeding the piglets into the adult pigs, the weaning time of the piglets is more than 15 days old, the pigs are only raised in groups, the pigs are fed by using the prepared Chinese herbal medicine compound feed, meanwhile, a pigsty is provided with temperature regulation and control equipment, the pig bodies are brushed once in the morning and at the evening every day, the pigsty is cleaned once every day, and the pigsty is sterilized once every week; in the slaughtering process, when adult pigs enter a slaughterhouse, the pigs are slaughtered in an isolation mode through an electric shock method, then the pigs are scalded through condensed steam, eviscerated, split into halves and cooled, refrigerated and discharged with acid, and inspected. The scheme uses the Chinese herbal medicines to replace antibiotics, basically generates no toxic or side effect on the pig body, has no residue in the pig body after eating, does not generate drug resistance and drug resistance, has high safety factor, has no negative influence on the health of the human body, has rich nutrient components, can prevent diseases of the live pigs, and can promote the rapid growth of the pigs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pig feed, in particular to a method for producing pollution-free pork by using Chinese herbal medicine feed.
Background
In recent years, along with the improvement of living standard of people, the demand of pork is continuously increased, the requirement of the whole quality of the pork is continuously improved, the breeding industry is required to be continuously developed, the purpose of pollution-free pork production is taken, the pork is effectively and strictly managed and controlled in various links from pig breeding to commercial pig production, colony house design, feed production, feeding management, epidemic disease prevention and treatment, slaughtering processing, storage, transportation and the like in the production process according to the regulations and standards of relevant national laws and regulations, and the pork meets or exceeds national and international quality standards in sensory indexes, physical and chemical indexes, particularly safety and health indexes, does not contain substances which possibly damage or threaten human health, and cannot cause acute and chronic toxic or infectious diseases of consumers or generate safe pork which endangers the health of the consumers and the offspring thereof.
However, with the continuous enlargement of intensive pig breeding scale, the outbreak of diseases of pigs is easily caused due to the cross infection of viral and bacterial diseases of pigs, particularly the outbreak of diseases of weaned piglets is more easily caused, therefore, in order to prevent the diseases of pigs, people usually add a large amount of antibiotic drugs into pig feeds to prepare various mixed feeds, but because inorganic components in chemically synthesized antibiotics can not be completely digested and excreted in the pig bodies, the inorganic components are remained in the pig bodies to become drug-resistant factors and are contained in pig body cells to become drug residues, people eat the pork and the like to cause potential harm to the bodies, and the target work of the non-polluted pork is reduced by more than one step.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a method for producing pollution-free pork by using a Chinese herbal medicine feed, which solves the problem that in the prior art, in order to prevent diseases of live pigs, people usually add a large amount of antibiotic medicines into the pig feed to prepare various mixed feeds, but because inorganic components in chemically synthesized antibiotics can not be completely digested and excreted in the pigs, the inorganic components are remained in the pigs to become drug-resistant factors and are contained in cells of the pigs to become drug residues, and people eat the pork of the type can cause potential harm to the bodies, so that the target work of the pollution-free pork is short.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a method for producing pollution-free pork with Chinese herbal medicine feed comprises the steps of feeding piglets into adult pigs, slaughtering and processing, wherein in the process of feeding the piglets into the adult pigs, the weaning time of the piglets is more than 15 days old, the pigs are raised in groups, the pigs are fed with the prepared Chinese herbal medicine composite feed, meanwhile, a piggery is provided with temperature control equipment, the pigs are brushed once in the morning and evening every day, the piggery is cleaned once every day, and the piggery is sterilized once every week; in the slaughtering process, when adult pigs enter a slaughterhouse, the pigs are slaughtered in an isolation mode through an electric shock method, then the pigs are scalded through condensed steam, eviscerated, split into halves and cooled, refrigerated and discharged with acid, and inspected.
The Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of corn flour, 20-40 parts of soybean meal, 30-50 parts of wheat bran, 30-50 parts of rice bran, 3-5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 3-5 parts of salt, 0.5-1.5 parts of compound vitamin, 0.5-1 part of trace element and 4-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder.
Preferably, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing corn flour, bean pulp, wheat bran, rice bran and salt according to a formula ratio, and crushing into 100-mesh fine powder to obtain a base material;
secondly, wetting with water until the water content is 15-20%, feeding into a fermentation tank, adjusting the temperature to 40-45 ℃, and fermenting in a sealed manner for 4-6 days to obtain a fermented base material;
thirdly, feeding the fermented base material, calcium hydrophosphate, compound vitamins, trace elements and Chinese herbal medicine powder into a mixer, and stirring for 15-20min to obtain a mixture;
fourthly, putting the obtained mixture into a granulator to prepare feed particles with the particle size of 2.5-5 mm;
and fifthly, finally, putting the feed particles into an oven with the temperature of 40-50 ℃ for decompression drying under the pressure of 0.2-0.4Mpa to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine powder comprises pine needle powder, hawthorn, poria, perilla, rhizoma atractylodis, golden cypress, folium artemisiae argyi, wild chrysanthemum, dandelion, astragalus, cassia bark, fennel, notopterygium root, pepper, garlic powder, liquorice and kelp root, and the weight parts of the Chinese herbal medicine powder are as follows: 1:2:2:2:1:3:1:4:4:2:0.5:1:1:0.3:0.2:1:1.
Preferably, the Chinese herbal medicine powder is prepared by mixing the Chinese herbal medicine powder according to the weight part ratio, drying for 2-4 hours at 40-80 ℃, crushing, uniformly stirring, and sieving by a 40-60-mesh sieve.
Preferably, the compound vitamin is prepared by mixing equal amounts of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
Preferably, the feeding amount of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is continuously added according to the age of pigs.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a method for producing pollution-free pork by using Chinese herbal medicine feed, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the scheme uses the Chinese herbal medicines to replace antibiotics, basically generates no toxic or side effect on the pig body, has no residue in the pig body after eating, does not generate drug resistance and drug resistance, has high safety factor, has no negative influence on the health of the human body, has rich nutrient components, can prevent diseases of the live pigs, greatly reduces the morbidity of the pigs, can promote the pigs to grow quickly, and enhances the immunity of the pigs.
(2) The Chinese herbal medicine compound feed has the functions of promoting appetite, promoting growth, tranquilizing and allaying excitement, preventing and treating diseases and the like, and the fed pigs are good in sleep, bright in fur, ruddy in skin, vigorous in appetite, fast in fattening and quiet in behavior, and the pork is bright in color and completely meets the pollution-free standard through detection.
(3) The components of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed are all natural products, are green and safe, accord with social development, and have important significance on the healthy and sustainable development of animal husbandry.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a method for producing pollution-free pork with Chinese herbal medicine feed comprises feeding piglets into adult pigs, slaughtering and processing, wherein in the process of feeding the piglets into the adult pigs, the weaning time of the piglets is more than 15 days old, the pigs are only raised in groups, and the pigs are fed with the prepared Chinese herbal medicine compound feed, meanwhile, a piggery is provided with temperature control equipment, the pigs are brushed once in the morning and evening every day, the piggery is cleaned once every day, and the piggery is sterilized once every week; in the slaughtering process, when adult pigs enter a slaughterhouse, the pigs are slaughtered in an isolation mode through an electric shock method, then the pigs are scalded through condensed steam, eviscerated, split into halves and cooled, refrigerated and discharged with acid, and inspected.
The Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of bean pulp, 30 parts of wheat bran, 30 parts of rice bran, 3 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 3 parts of salt, 0.5 part of compound vitamin, 0.5 part of trace element and 4 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder.
The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing corn flour, bean pulp, wheat bran, rice bran and salt according to a formula ratio, and crushing into 100-mesh fine powder to obtain a base material;
secondly, wetting the mixture by using water until the water content is 15%, feeding the mixture into a fermentation tank, adjusting the temperature to be 40 ℃, and fermenting the mixture in a sealing manner for 4 days to obtain a fermented base material;
thirdly, feeding the fermented base material, calcium hydrophosphate, compound vitamins, trace elements and Chinese herbal medicine powder into a mixer, and stirring for 15min to obtain a mixture;
fourthly, putting the obtained mixture into a granulator to prepare feed particles with the particle size of 2.5 mm;
and fifthly, finally, putting the feed particles into a drying oven at 40 ℃ for reduced pressure drying, wherein the pressure is 0.2Mpa, and obtaining the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine powder comprises pine needle powder, hawthorn, poria, perilla, rhizoma atractylodis, golden cypress, folium artemisiae argyi, wild chrysanthemum, dandelion, astragalus, cassia bark, fennel, notopterygium root, pepper, garlic powder, liquorice and kelp root, and the weight parts of the Chinese herbal medicine powder are as follows: 1:2:2:2:1:3:1:4:4:2:0.5:1:1:0.3:0.2:1:1.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine powder is mixed according to the weight parts ratio, dried for 2 hours at 40 ℃, crushed, stirred evenly and sieved by a 40-mesh sieve, thus obtaining the Chinese herbal medicine powder.
Further, the compound vitamin is prepared by mixing equal amounts of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
Furthermore, the feeding amount of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is continuously added according to the age of pigs.
In the feeding process, the environment, drinking water, immunity and veterinary drug use of the pig farm are strictly slaughtered according to NY/T5033 + 2001 'pollution-free food live pig feeding management guidelines', and according to the regulations of live pig slaughtering operation rules 'B/T17236 and' standards for health quarantine of slaughtered livestock 'NY 467'.
Example two:
a method for producing pollution-free pork with Chinese herbal medicine feed comprises feeding piglets into adult pigs, slaughtering and processing, wherein in the process of feeding the piglets into the adult pigs, the weaning time of the piglets is more than 15 days old, the pigs are only raised in groups, and the pigs are fed with the prepared Chinese herbal medicine compound feed, meanwhile, a piggery is provided with temperature control equipment, the pigs are brushed once in the morning and evening every day, the piggery is cleaned once every day, and the piggery is sterilized once every week; in the slaughtering process, when adult pigs enter a slaughterhouse, the pigs are slaughtered in an isolation mode through an electric shock method, then the pigs are scalded through condensed steam, eviscerated, split into halves and cooled, refrigerated and discharged with acid, and inspected.
The Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of bean pulp, 40 parts of wheat bran, 40 parts of rice bran, 4 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 4 parts of salt, 1 part of compound vitamin, 0.75 part of trace elements and 6 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing corn flour, bean pulp, wheat bran, rice bran and salt according to a formula ratio, and crushing into 100-mesh fine powder to obtain a base material;
secondly, wetting the mixture by using water until the water content is 17.5 percent, feeding the mixture into a fermentation tank, adjusting the temperature to be 42.5 ℃, and fermenting the mixture for 5 days in a sealing way to obtain a fermented base material;
thirdly, feeding the fermented base material, calcium hydrophosphate, compound vitamins, trace elements and Chinese herbal medicine powder into a mixer, and stirring for 17.5min to obtain a mixture;
fourthly, putting the obtained mixture into a granulator to prepare feed particles with the particle size of 4 mm;
and fifthly, finally, putting the feed particles into a baking oven with the temperature of 45 ℃ for decompression drying, wherein the pressure is 0.3Mpa, and obtaining the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine powder comprises pine needle powder, hawthorn, poria, perilla, rhizoma atractylodis, golden cypress, folium artemisiae argyi, wild chrysanthemum, dandelion, astragalus, cassia bark, fennel, notopterygium root, pepper, garlic powder, liquorice and kelp root, and the weight parts of the Chinese herbal medicine powder are as follows: 1:2:2:2:1:3:1:4:4:2:0.5:1:1:0.3:0.2:1:1.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine powder is mixed according to the weight parts ratio, dried for 3 hours at the temperature of 60 ℃, crushed, evenly stirred and sieved by a 50-mesh sieve, thus obtaining the Chinese herbal medicine powder.
Further, the compound vitamin is prepared by mixing equal amounts of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
Furthermore, the feeding amount of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is continuously added according to the age of pigs.
In the feeding process, the environment, drinking water, immunity and veterinary drug use of the pig farm are strictly slaughtered according to NY/T5033 + 2001 'pollution-free food live pig feeding management guidelines', and according to the regulations of live pig slaughtering operation rules 'B/T17236 and' standards for health quarantine of slaughtered livestock 'NY 467'.
Example three:
a method for producing pollution-free pork with Chinese herbal medicine feed comprises feeding piglets into adult pigs, slaughtering and processing, wherein in the process of feeding the piglets into the adult pigs, the weaning time of the piglets is more than 15 days old, the pigs are only raised in groups, and the pigs are fed with the prepared Chinese herbal medicine compound feed, meanwhile, a piggery is provided with temperature control equipment, the pigs are brushed once in the morning and evening every day, the piggery is cleaned once every day, and the piggery is sterilized once every week; in the slaughtering process, when adult pigs enter a slaughterhouse, the pigs are slaughtered in an isolation mode through an electric shock method, then the pigs are scalded through condensed steam, eviscerated, split into halves and cooled, refrigerated and discharged with acid, and inspected.
The Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of corn flour, 40 parts of bean pulp, 50 parts of wheat bran, 50 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 5 parts of salt, 1.5 parts of compound vitamin, 1 part of trace element and 8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder.
Further, the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing corn flour, bean pulp, wheat bran, rice bran and salt according to a formula ratio, and crushing into 100-mesh fine powder to obtain a base material;
secondly, wetting the mixture by using water until the water content is 20 percent, feeding the mixture into a fermentation tank, adjusting the temperature to be 45 ℃, and fermenting the mixture in a sealing way for 6 days to obtain a fermented base material;
thirdly, feeding the fermented base material, calcium hydrophosphate, compound vitamins, trace elements and Chinese herbal medicine powder into a mixer, and stirring for 20min to obtain a mixture;
fourthly, putting the obtained mixture into a granulator to prepare feed particles with the particle size of 5 mm;
and fifthly, finally, putting the feed particles into a 50 ℃ oven for drying under reduced pressure, wherein the pressure is 0.4Mpa, and obtaining the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine powder comprises pine needle powder, hawthorn, poria, perilla, rhizoma atractylodis, golden cypress, folium artemisiae argyi, wild chrysanthemum, dandelion, astragalus, cassia bark, fennel, notopterygium root, pepper, garlic powder, liquorice and kelp root, and the weight parts of the Chinese herbal medicine powder are as follows: 1:2:2:2:1:3:1:4:4:2:0.5:1:1:0.3:0.2:1:1.
Further, the Chinese herbal medicine powder is mixed according to the weight parts ratio, dried for 4 hours at 80 ℃, crushed, stirred evenly and sieved by a 60-mesh sieve, thus obtaining the Chinese herbal medicine powder.
Further, the compound vitamin is prepared by mixing equal amounts of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
Furthermore, the feeding amount of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is continuously added according to the age of pigs.
In the feeding process, the environment, drinking water, immunity and veterinary drug use of the pig farm are strictly slaughtered according to NY/T5033 + 2001 'pollution-free food live pig feeding management guidelines', and according to the regulations of live pig slaughtering operation rules 'B/T17236 and' standards for health quarantine of slaughtered livestock 'NY 467'.
The Chinese herbal medicine pig feed disclosed by the invention has the following raw material effects:
pine needle powder: the feed additive contains 8.96% of crude protein, 11.1% of crude fat, 27.1% of crude fiber, 41.5% of nitrogen-free extract, 3.43% of ash, 950-2203 mg/kg of vitamin A, and also contains abundant mineral elements such as vitamin C, vitamin E, copper, zinc, selenium, cobalt and the like, is rich in nutrition, contains phytoncide, can promote the growth of livestock and poultry, prevents gastrointestinal diseases and various vitamin deficiency diseases, has the effect of improving the quantity and quality of semen of male breeding stock, and can also expel parasites in the livestock and poultry;
hawthorn fruit: contains maslinic acid, tartaric acid, saccharide, citric acid, VC, protein, fat, etc., and can increase digestive enzyme in stomach and promote digestion;
tuckahoe, poria cocos: contains pachyman, glucose, protein, amino acids, organic acids, fat, lecithin, adenine, choline, ergosterol, various enzymes and potassium salts, has the effects of promoting diuresis and excreting dampness, invigorating spleen and reducing phlegm, calming heart and tranquilizing mind, detoxifying and resisting cancer, and also has the effects of relaxing smooth muscle of digestive tract, inhibiting gastric acid secretion, preventing hepatocyte necrosis, resisting bacteria and the like; the contained pachymic acid has effects of enhancing immunity, resisting tumor, tranquilizing mind, and lowering blood sugar;
purple perilla: the pig feed can induce sweat to release exterior, regulate qi to relax middle energizer and regulate the immune function of the pork pig in the growing period;
rhizoma atractylodis: contains 5-9% of volatile oil, VA and VB, contains 10 times more vitamin A than cod liver oil, and has effects of promoting gastrointestinal motility, resisting ulcer, inhibiting gastric acid secretion, and enhancing gastric mucosa protection;
phellodendron bark: has the effects of clearing heat, eliminating dampness, purging fire, removing toxic substances, and reducing the incidence of pork pig diseases;
folium artemisiae argyi: the abdominal cold hemoptysis phenomenon of the pork pig under the influence of weather can be effectively removed;
wild chrysanthemum flower: has effects of improving eyesight, dispelling pathogenic wind heat, lowering fire, removing toxic substance, and has good antibacterial effect on Staphylococcus aureus and hemolytic streptococcus.
Dandelion: has effects in clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling, dispersing pathogen accumulation, inducing diuresis, and treating stranguria, and can inhibit gram-positive bacteria and staphylococcus.
Astragalus root: contains 2', 4', dihydroxy-5, 6 dimethoxy isoflavone, betaine, folic acid, amino acids, mucoid, bitter liquid, picraxin, glucuronic acid, sucrose, etc. and has effects in enhancing nonspecific immunity, enhancing cell metabolism, and promoting protein renewal of serum and liver.
Garlic: has antibacterial, disease preventing, growth promoting, dysentery relieving, and stomach invigorating effects.
Kelp root: can prevent and treat common swine asthma
The combination effect of the cassia, the fennel, the notopterygium root, the pepper, the garlic powder and the liquorice can obviously increase the appetite of the pork pig, remove the fishy smell of the pork and improve the meat quality.
Experimental example:
1. taking the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed as an experimental group, taking a commercially available common feed as a control group 1, taking a commercially available feed with antibiotics as a control group 2, adopting a single-factor complete random test design, selecting 90 healthy weaned piglets, half of each of a male piglet and a female piglet, randomly dividing into 3 groups, and carrying out an observation test for 45 days;
2. feeding management:
the environment, drinking water, immunity and veterinary drug use of the pig farm are strictly according to NY/T5033-2001' pollution-free food live pig feeding management guidelines
3. And weighing the weight of the test, setting the materials, and calculating the weight gain, the feed conversion ratio and the morbidity of each group.
4. The results of the tests and discussion are shown in the following table:
test results show that compared with a control group 1 and a control group 2, the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed has good effects on daily gain of the suckling pigs and reduction of feed conversion ratio, is greatly helpful for promoting the growth of the suckling pigs and improving the utilization rate of the feed, and can also greatly reduce the morbidity of the pigs and enhance the immunity of the pigs;
and the detected items of the live pigs fed by the Chinese herbal medicine feed meet the regulation of NY5029-2008 'nuisanceless food pork'.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A method for producing pollution-free pork by using Chinese herbal medicine feed comprises the steps of feeding piglets into adult pigs, slaughtering and processing, and is characterized in that: in the process of feeding the piglets, the weaning time of the piglets is more than 15 days old, the piglets are raised in groups and fed with the prepared Chinese herbal medicine compound feed, meanwhile, the pigsty is provided with temperature control equipment, the bodies of the piglets are brushed once in the morning and at night every day, the pigsty is cleaned once every day, and the pigsty is sterilized once every week; in the slaughtering process, when adult pigs enter a slaughterhouse, the pigs are slaughtered in an isolation mode through an electric shock method, then the pigs are scalded through condensed steam, eviscerated, split into halves and cooled, refrigerated and discharged with acid, and inspected.
2. The method for producing pollution-free pork by using the Chinese herbal medicine feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of corn flour, 20-40 parts of soybean meal, 30-50 parts of wheat bran, 30-50 parts of rice bran, 3-5 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 3-5 parts of salt, 0.5-1.5 parts of compound vitamin, 0.5-1 part of trace element and 4-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine powder.
3. The method for producing pollution-free pork by using the Chinese herbal medicine feed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed comprises the following steps:
firstly, mixing corn flour, bean pulp, wheat bran, rice bran and salt according to a formula ratio, and crushing into 100-mesh fine powder to obtain a base material;
secondly, wetting with water until the water content is 15-20%, feeding into a fermentation tank, adjusting the temperature to 40-45 ℃, and fermenting in a sealed manner for 4-6 days to obtain a fermented base material;
thirdly, feeding the fermented base material, calcium hydrophosphate, compound vitamins, trace elements and Chinese herbal medicine powder into a mixer, and stirring for 15-20min to obtain a mixture;
fourthly, putting the obtained mixture into a granulator to prepare feed particles with the particle size of 2.5-5 mm;
and fifthly, finally, putting the feed particles into an oven with the temperature of 40-50 ℃ for decompression drying under the pressure of 0.2-0.4Mpa to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed.
4. The method for producing pollution-free pork by using the Chinese herbal medicine feed as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the Chinese herbal medicine powder comprises pine needle powder, hawthorn, poria cocos, purple perilla, rhizoma atractylodis, golden cypress, folium artemisiae argyi, wild chrysanthemum flower, dandelion, astragalus mongholicus, cassia bark, fennel, rhizoma et radix notopterygii, pepper, garlic powder, liquorice and kelp root, and the weight parts of the Chinese herbal medicine powder are as follows: 1:2:2:2:1:3:1:4:4:2:0.5:1:1:0.3:0.2:1:1.
5. The method for producing pollution-free pork with Chinese herbal medicine feed according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the Chinese herbal medicine powder is mixed according to the weight parts, dried for 2-4 hours at 40-80 ℃, crushed, stirred evenly and sieved by a 40-60 mesh sieve to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine powder.
6. The method for producing pollution-free pork by using the Chinese herbal medicine feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the compound vitamin is prepared by mixing equal amounts of vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin B1 and vitamin B6.
7. The method for producing pollution-free pork by using the Chinese herbal medicine feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the feeding amount of the Chinese herbal medicine compound feed is added according to the age of pigs continuously.
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| CN114568596A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-03 | 广东省桂粤实业有限公司 | Organic feed for preventing and treating avian influenza in pig raising |
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| CN102511828A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-06-27 | 四川八品农产品开发有限公司 | Method for producing pollution-free flavoured chilled pork |
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Application publication date: 20200811 |