CN111513052A

CN111513052A - Pesticide spraying equipment for farming

Info

Publication number: CN111513052A
Application number: CN202010544132.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵邦亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention discloses pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a base, an installation table and a box body, wherein the installation table is arranged above the base, the box body is fixedly arranged on the base, two T-shaped long plates are slidably inserted into the installation table, pesticide spraying pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two T-shaped long plates, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged at equal distances at the bottoms of the two pesticide spraying pipes; be equipped with stirring unit in the box, box lateral wall lower part is equipped with the drain pipe, the one end that the box was kept away from to the drain pipe has two drain hoses through the reposition of redundant personnel joint shunting, in two drain hoses kept away from the one end one-to-one of reposition of redundant personnel joint extended to two and spouted the medicine, be equipped with the drawing liquid pump on the drain pipe, this equipment adopts the operation mode that the promotion formula sprayed pesticide, the flexible structure, high durability and convenient use, the agricultural efficiency of spraying is greatly improved, still possess pesticide protection and sun-proof function simultaneously, moreover, the operation is simple, safety and comfort are realized.

Description

Pesticide spraying equipment for farming

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting.

Background

Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, and is a sector which takes land resources as production objects, and is an industry which produces food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products, and belongs to the first industry, the sector which utilizes land resources to carry out planting production is the planting industry, the sector which utilizes water area space on land to carry out aquaculture is the aquaculture industry, also called the fishery industry, the sector which utilizes land resources to cultivate and fell forest trees is the forestry industry, the sector which utilizes land resources to cultivate or directly utilize grasslands to develop livestock husbandry is the animal husbandry industry, and the sector which carries out small-scale processing or manufacturing on the products is the subsidiary industry, which are all organic components of agriculture.

During agricultural planting, in order to ensure normal growth of crops, pesticides need to be sprayed on the crops, the existing pesticide spraying mode is that a pesticide spraying barrel is manually carried on the back, one hand is pressed, the other hand holds a pesticide spraying rod to swing left and right, and then the pesticides are sprayed on the crops, or a large-scale pesticide spraying vehicle is adopted, so that the pesticide spraying device is troublesome and troublesome, high in cost, only suitable for large-area planting areas and poor in practicability, and therefore the pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a pesticide spraying apparatus for agricultural planting to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting comprises a base, an installation table and a box body, wherein the installation table is arranged above the base, the box body is fixedly arranged on the base, two T-shaped long plates are slidably inserted into the installation table, pesticide spraying pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two T-shaped long plates, and a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged at equal distances at the bottoms of the two pesticide spraying pipes; be equipped with stirring unit in the box, box lateral wall lower part is equipped with the drain pipe, and the one end that the box was kept away from to the drain pipe has two drain hoses through the reposition of redundant personnel joint shunting, and in two drain hoses kept away from the one end one-to-one of reposition of redundant personnel joint extended to two and spouted the medicine, be equipped with the drawing liquid pump on the drain pipe.

In one alternative: the base is provided with two first internal thread pipes in a rotating mode through a bearing, the two first internal thread pipes are provided with first threaded rods in a threaded connection mode, the upper ends of the two first threaded rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting table, a third servo motor is fixedly arranged in the base, an output shaft of the third servo motor is connected with one of the lower ends of the two first internal thread pipes, and the two first internal thread pipes are connected through a first belt transmission mechanism.

In one alternative: the stirring unit includes two spinal branchs pipe and air pump, two spinal branchs pipe rotate to be installed in the box, two spinal branchs pipe are equipped with many stirred tanks by last ring to equidistance down, the stirred tank all communicates with each other with the spinal branch intraduct, stirred tank on two spinal branchs pipe is crisscross setting each other, all encircle on the every stirred tank and be equipped with a plurality of nozzles to the equidistance, box top fixed mounting has a servo motor, a servo motor's output shaft extends to in the box and is connected with one of them upper end of two spinal branchs pipe, be connected through the gear drive subassembly between two spinal branchs pipe, air pump fixed mounting is in the base, sealing connection has the outlet duct on the output of air pump, the shunting has two air ducts on the outlet duct, the one end that the outlet duct.

In one alternative: the base bottom symmetry is equipped with a plurality of wheels that remove, and every removes and all fixedly is equipped with the shock attenuation backing plate between wheel and the base, and two montants are installed to the symmetry around on the base, and the montant is formed by scalable connection of two tubular products, all is equipped with the fastening bolt who is used for fixing a position its self length on two montants, fixedly between two montant tops being equipped with the push rod of being convenient for promote this equipment, and the cover is equipped with anti-skidding cushion on the push rod.

In one alternative: two first supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the base in the front-back direction, and a sun shield is fixedly arranged between the two first supporting rods.

In one alternative: the sun shield is characterized in that a hanging plate is arranged below the sun shield, two second internal thread pipes are inserted into the sun shield through bearing rotation, second threaded rods are connected to the two second internal thread pipes in a threaded mode, the lower ends of the second threaded rods are fixedly connected to the hanging plate, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on one of the two second internal thread pipes, a second servo motor is fixedly mounted on a shunt joint, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second servo motor and meshed with the second bevel gear, the two second internal thread pipes are connected through a second belt transmission mechanism, a protective cover is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hanging plate, and the protective cover is made of a transparent PVC plate.

In one alternative: be equipped with in the base and be used for each battery group of using electrical apparatus power supply for this equipment, be equipped with the interface that charges that is used for battery group to charge on the base lateral wall, the sunshading board top is through the fixed solar photovoltaic board that is equipped with of many second bracing pieces, and the solar photovoltaic board passes through the wire and is connected with battery group electricity.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this equipment adopts the operation mode that promotes formula sprayed pesticide, and the structure is nimble, and convenient to use improves the agricultural greatly and sprays efficiency, still possesses pesticide protection and sun-proof function simultaneously, easy operation, and safe comfortable has the practicality very much.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an external view of the case in the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection between the mounting table and the T-shaped long plate in the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-moving wheel, 2-shock absorption base plate, 3-base, 4-first belt transmission mechanism, 5-first internal threaded pipe, 6-first threaded rod, 7-mounting table, 8-liquid guide hose, 9-shunt joint, 10-liquid pump, 11-box, 12-stirring pipe, 13-rotating pipe, 14-nozzle, 15-water filling port, 16-charging port, 17-first servo motor, 18-first supporting rod, 19-sun shield, 20-second servo motor, 21-second supporting rod, 22-solar photovoltaic plate, 23-second belt transmission mechanism, 24-first bevel gear, 25-second internal threaded pipe, 26-second bevel gear, 27-hanger plate, 28-second threaded rod, 29-protective cover, 30-push rod, 31-fastening bolt, 32-vertical rod, 33-battery group, 34-gear transmission component, 35-air outlet pipe, 36-air duct, 37-air pump, 38-third servo motor, 39-T type long plate, 40-hexagonal bolt, 41-spray pipe, 42-atomizing nozzle, 43-transparent plate and 44-pull ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting comprises a base 3, an installation platform 7 and a box body 11, wherein the installation platform 7 is arranged above the base 3, the box body 11 is fixedly arranged on the base 3, two first internal threaded pipes 5 are rotatably arranged on the base 3 through bearings, first threaded rods 6 are respectively connected to the two first internal threaded pipes 5 in a threaded manner, the upper ends of the two first threaded rods 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation platform 7, a third servo motor 38 is fixedly arranged in the base 3, an output shaft of the third servo motor 38 is connected with the lower end of one of the two first internal threaded pipes 5, the two first internal threaded pipes 5 are connected through a first belt transmission mechanism 4, two T-shaped long plates 39 are slidably inserted on the installation platform 7, a plurality of hexagon bolts 40 for positioning the two T-shaped long plates 39 are respectively arranged on the installation platform 7, the bottoms of the two T-shaped long plates 39 are fixedly provided with pesticide spraying pipes 41, the two ends of each pesticide spraying pipe 41 are in a sealed state, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 42 are arranged at equal distances at the bottoms of the two pesticide spraying pipes 41.

A water filling port 15 and a charging port 16 are arranged on the box body 11, a stirring and stirring unit is arranged in the box body 11 and comprises two rotating pipes 13 and an air pump 37, the two rotating pipes 13 are rotatably arranged in the box body 11, a plurality of stirring pipes 12 are arranged on each rotating pipe 13 from top to bottom in an annular direction at equal intervals, the stirring pipes 12 are communicated with the inside of the rotating pipes 13, the stirring pipes 12 on the two rotating pipes 13 are arranged in a mutually staggered manner, a plurality of nozzles 14 are arranged on each stirring pipe 12 in an annular direction at equal intervals, a first servo motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 11, an output shaft of the first servo motor 17 extends into the box body 11 and is connected with the upper end of one of the two rotating pipes 13, the two rotating pipes 13 are connected through a gear transmission assembly 34, the air pump 37 is fixedly arranged in the base 3, an air outlet pipe 35 is hermetically connected to the output end of, the one end that outlet duct 35 was kept away from to air duct 36 all extends to in the box 11 and one-to-one and two runner 13 lower extremes intercommunication, box 11 lateral wall lower part is equipped with the drain pipe, the one end that box 11 was kept away from to the drain pipe has two drain hoses 8 through the tapping of tapping fitting 9, the one end one-to-one that tapping fitting 9 was kept away from to two drain hoses 8 extends to in two pesticide spraying pipes 41, be equipped with drawing liquid pump 10 on the drain pipe, it is equipped with the transparent plate 43 that is used for observing its inside situation to inlay on the box 11 lateral wall, be equipped with the capacity scale mark on the.

3 bottom symmetries of base are equipped with a plurality of removal wheels 1, and every is removed and all fixes being equipped with shock attenuation backing plate 2 between wheel 1 and the base 3, and two montants 32 are installed to the symmetry around on the base 3, montant 32 is formed by scalable the connecting of two tubular products, all is equipped with the fastening bolt 31 that is used for fixing a position its self length on two montants 32, and the fixed push rod 30 that is convenient for promote this equipment that is equipped with between two montant 32 tops, and the cover is equipped with anti-skidding cushion on the push rod 30, is equipped with the storage battery group 33 that is used for each electrical apparatus power supply of this equipment in the base 3, is equipped with the interface that charges that is used for storage battery group 33 to charge on the base 3 lateral.

Furthermore, in order to make people more comfortable when using the device, two first support rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on the base 3 in a front-back manner, and a sun shield 19 is fixedly arranged between the two first support rods 18.

Furthermore, because the sprayed pesticide is in an atomized state, in order to avoid the pesticide from being stained on the face of people due to the drift of the wind, a hanging plate 27 is arranged below the sun shield 19, two second internal thread tubes 25 are rotatably inserted on the sun shield 19 through bearings, second threaded rods 28 are respectively in threaded connection with the two second internal thread tubes 25, the lower ends of the second threaded rods 28 are respectively and fixedly connected to the hanging plate 27, one of the two second internal thread tubes 25 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 26, a second servo motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the flow dividing joint 9, an output shaft of the second servo motor 20 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 24, the first bevel gear 24 is meshed with the second bevel gear 26, the two second internal thread tubes 25 are connected through a second belt transmission mechanism 23, a protective cover 29 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hanging plate 27, and the protective cover 29 is made of a transparent PVC plate, the light transmission is good and the weight is light.

Further, in order to fully utilize natural resources, a solar photovoltaic panel 22 is fixedly arranged above the sun shield 19 through a plurality of second support rods 21, the solar photovoltaic panel 22 is electrically connected with the battery cell group 33 through a conducting wire, and the solar photovoltaic panel 22 can convert solar energy into light energy and transmit the light energy to the battery cell group 33 through the conducting wire for storage and use.

When in use, the pesticide and the water are added into the box body 11 in proportion, then the first servo motor 17 and the air pump 37 are started, the first servo motor 17 drives the stirring pipes 12 to rotate, simultaneously the air pump 37 conveys air into the box body 11, further promotes the water in the box body 11 to turn over, so that the water and the pesticide are mixed more quickly and uniformly, after the pesticide solution is stirred, the first servo motor 17 and the air pump 37 are closed, the two T-shaped long plates 39 are pulled out from the mounting table 7, then the second servo motor 20 is started to enable the T-shaped long plates 39 to descend to cover the upper half of the human body, the pesticide spray is prevented from being infected to the face of the human body along with wind, finally, the equipment is pushed, the liquid pump 10 is started, and the pesticide spraying can be carried out, the third servo motor 38 can be started according to the actual height of the crops to adjust the spraying height of the two spraying pipes 41, so that the pesticide can be sprayed more effectively and conveniently.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that, in order to facilitate the T-shaped long plates 39 to be pulled out from the mounting table 7, pull rings 44 are provided at the pulling-out ends of the two T-shaped long plates 39.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the invention is used, the pesticide and the water are added into the box body 11 in proportion, then the first servo motor 17 and the air pump 37 are started, the first servo motor 17 drives the stirring pipes 12 to rotate, simultaneously, the air pump 37 delivers air into the box body 11, further promotes the water in the box body 11 to turn over, so that the water and the pesticide are mixed more quickly and uniformly, after the pesticide solution is stirred, the first servo motor 17 and the air pump 37 are closed, the two T-shaped long plates 39 are pulled out from the mounting table 7, then the second servo motor 20 is started to enable the T-shaped long plates 39 to descend to cover the upper half of the human body, the pesticide spray is prevented from being infected to the face of the human body along with wind, finally, the equipment is pushed, the liquid pump 10 is started, and the pesticide spraying can be carried out, the third servo motor 38 can be started according to the actual height of the crops to adjust the spraying height of the two spraying pipes 41, so that the pesticide can be sprayed more effectively and conveniently.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting comprises a base (3), a mounting table (7) and a box body (11), and is characterized in that the mounting table (7) is arranged above the base (3), the box body (11) is fixedly arranged on the base (3), two T-shaped long plates (39) are slidably inserted on the mounting table (7), pesticide spraying pipes (41) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two T-shaped long plates (39), and a plurality of atomizing spray heads (42) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottoms of the two pesticide spraying pipes (41);

be equipped with stirring unit in box (11), box (11) lateral wall lower part is equipped with the drain pipe, and the one end that box (11) were kept away from to the drain pipe has two drain hoses (8) through reposition of redundant personnel joint (9) tapping, and in two drain hoses (8) kept away from the one end one-to-one of reposition of redundant personnel joint (9) extended to two pesticide spraying pipes (41), is equipped with drawing liquid pump (10) on the drain pipe.

2. The agricultural planting pesticide spraying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (3) is rotatably provided with two first internal threaded pipes (5) through bearings, the two first internal threaded pipes (5) are all in threaded connection with first threaded rods (6), the upper ends of the two first threaded rods (6) are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting table (7), the base (3) is internally and fixedly provided with a third servo motor (38), an output shaft of the third servo motor (38) is connected with one lower end of the two first internal threaded pipes (5), and the two first internal threaded pipes (5) are connected through a first belt transmission mechanism (4).

3. The pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the stirring unit comprises two rotating pipes (13) and an air pump (37), the two rotating pipes (13) are rotatably installed in the box body (11), a plurality of stirring pipes (12) are arranged on each rotating pipe (13) from top to bottom in a circular and equidistant manner, the stirring pipes (12) are communicated with the inside of the rotating pipes (13), the stirring pipes (12) on the two rotating pipes (13) are arranged in a mutually staggered manner, a plurality of nozzles (14) are arranged on each stirring pipe (12) in a circular and equidistant manner, a first servo motor (17) is fixedly installed at the top of the box body (11), an output shaft of the first servo motor (17) extends into the box body (11) and is connected with the upper end of one of the two rotating pipes (13), the two rotating pipes (13) are connected through a gear transmission assembly (34), and the air pump (37) is fixedly installed in the base (3), the output end of the air pump (37) is hermetically connected with an air outlet pipe (35), the air outlet pipe (35) is connected with two air guide pipes (36) in a tapping mode, one ends, far away from the air outlet pipe (35), of the air guide pipes (36) extend into the box body (11) and are communicated with the lower ends of the two rotating pipes (13) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

4. The pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of moving wheels (1) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base (3), a shock absorption base plate (2) is fixedly arranged between each moving wheel (1) and the base (3), two vertical rods (32) are symmetrically arranged on the base (3) front and back, each vertical rod (32) is formed by telescopically connecting two pipes, fastening bolts (31) for positioning the length of each vertical rod (32) are arranged on the two vertical rods, a push rod (30) convenient for pushing the equipment is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the two vertical rods (32), and an anti-skid cushion is sleeved on the push rod (30).

5. The agricultural pesticide spraying apparatus for planting according to claim 1, wherein the base (3) is provided with two first support rods (18) symmetrically arranged in front and back, and a sun shield (19) is fixedly arranged between the two first support rods (18).

6. The pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that a hanging plate (27) is arranged below the sun shield (19), two second internal threaded pipes (25) are rotatably inserted into the sun shield (19) through bearings, second threaded rods (28) are respectively in threaded connection with the two second internal threaded pipes (25), the lower ends of the second threaded rods (28) are respectively and fixedly connected to the hanging plate (27), one of the two second internal threaded pipes (25) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (26), a second servo motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the flow dividing joint (9), an output shaft of the second servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (24), the first bevel gear (24) is engaged with the second bevel gear (26), and the two second internal threaded pipes (25) are connected through a second belt transmission mechanism (23), the bottom of the hanger plate (27) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (29), and the protective cover (29) is made of a transparent PVC plate.

7. The pesticide spraying equipment for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that a battery pack (33) for supplying power to each electric appliance of the equipment is arranged in the base (3), a charging interface for charging the battery pack (33) is arranged on the side wall of the base (3), a solar photovoltaic panel (22) is fixedly arranged above the sun shield (19) through a plurality of second support rods (21), and the solar photovoltaic panel (22) is electrically connected with the battery pack (33) through a wire.