CN111512941A - Wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag - Google Patents
Wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111512941A CN111512941A CN202010440872.5A CN202010440872A CN111512941A CN 111512941 A CN111512941 A CN 111512941A CN 202010440872 A CN202010440872 A CN 202010440872A CN 111512941 A CN111512941 A CN 111512941A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- self
- opening
- tube
- drip irrigation
- bag body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a wick capillary self-pressure self-flow type plant drip irrigation bag, which comprises a bag body with a cavity, wherein the uppermost end of the bag body is provided with an opening with the same liquid inlet position and liquid outlet position, a rotatable bottle cap opening is arranged on the opening, and the bottle cap opening covers the opening and extends to a position outside the opening; the opening is provided with a flexible bendable drainage tube communicated with the interior of the bag body, a wick type capillary material gravity flow tube is sleeved in the drainage tube, and nutrient solution in the cavity of the bag body is quantitatively and slowly dripped out through the gravity flow tube and acts on the position of a plant root system; the drainage tube is also provided with a flow regulating switch; the inner side of the bag body is provided with a waterproof layer. The invention has simple manufacture, convenient movement and use, saves working hours, and can improve the survival rate of plants, thereby being widely applied to the technical field of drip irrigation bags.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drip irrigation bags, in particular to a wick capillary self-pressure self-flow type plant drip irrigation bag.
Background
The plant drip irrigation bag in the prior art has the following problems in the application process: firstly, the opening of the drip irrigation bag is large, so that the drip irrigation period is short; if the opening is small to prolong the drip irrigation time, the drip irrigation emitter is easy to be blocked; secondly, the self-flowing and self-pressing can not be relied on, so that the watering is inconvenient; thirdly, the pipeline laying by using the pressure pump (tower) wastes time and labor and has higher cost.
Therefore, a plant drip irrigation bag capable of the above disadvantages is yet to be researched.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag comprises a bag body with a cavity, wherein the uppermost end of the bag body is provided with an opening with the same liquid inlet position and liquid outlet position, a rotatable bottle cap opening is arranged on the opening, and the bottle cap opening extends to a position outside the opening; the opening is provided with a flexible bendable drainage tube communicated with the interior of the bag body, the drainage tube is internally sleeved with a wick type capillary material gravity flow tube, and nutrient solution in the cavity of the bag body is quantitatively and slowly dripped out through the gravity flow tube and acts on the position of a plant root system; the drainage tube is also provided with a flow regulating switch; the inner side of the bag body is provided with a waterproof layer.
Furthermore, the gravity flow pipe is made of corduroy fabric materials and is embedded in the drainage pipe.
Further, the gravity flow tube extends from within the draft tube and proximate the open position to outside the draft tube such that a portion of the gravity flow tube is exposed outside the draft tube; the flow regulating switch is positioned between the opening and the end of the gravity flow pipe and is close to the opening.
Furthermore, a connecting frame fixedly connected with the drainage tube is arranged at the tube end of the gravity flow tube, and the connecting frame is clamped on the tube wall of the drainage tube.
Furthermore, the connecting frame is of a filtering net structure, and the pipe ends of the gravity flow pipes are arranged along the edge of the connecting frame and connected in a binding mode; the nutrient solution passes through the non-edge position of the connecting frame.
Furthermore, the diameter of the meshes on the net-shaped connecting frame is smaller than or equal to the molecular diameter of the nutrient solution, so that impurities in the nutrient solution are filtered.
Further, the waterproof layer adopts the aluminium foil material preparation, the drainage tube adopts the rubber material preparation, the link crimping is on the internal face of drainage tube, flow control switch is established to manual regulating switch.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages:
through adopting the capillary drainage material that has wick formula gravity flow pipe to be connected to in the bag body, thereby realized utilizing wick formula capillary conduction principle, the autogenous pressure gravity flow for the liquid manure is once accomplished the jam, and water conservation economizes the fertilizer, and the integrative slowly-releasing of liquid manure soaks crop root system development district in a quantitative way, does not receive the topography influence, saves man-hour, improves the plant survival rate, and uses and removes the convenience, and the tensile is wear-resisting, durable, toughness is strong, the internal resistance is little. The self-pressure self-flow is not wasted and blocked, and the equipment investment cost is reduced; and the environment-friendly, light, trouble-saving and labor-saving effects, can be repeatedly utilized, and has the environment-friendly performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a state diagram of use of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section A of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-3, the wick capillary self-pressure self-flow type plant drip irrigation bag comprises a bag body 1 with a cavity, wherein the uppermost end of the bag body 1 is provided with an opening 2 with the same liquid inlet position and liquid outlet position, a rotatable bottle cap opening 3 is arranged on the opening 2, and the bottle cap opening 3 covers the opening 2 and extends to a position outside the opening 2; the opening 2 is provided with a flexible bendable drainage tube 4 communicated with the interior of the bag body 1, a wick type capillary material gravity flow tube 5 is sleeved in the drainage tube 4, and nutrient solution in the cavity of the bag body 1 is quantitatively and slowly dripped out through the gravity flow tube 5 and acts on the position of a plant root system; the drainage tube 4 is also provided with a flow regulating switch 6; the inner side of the bag body 1 is provided with a waterproof layer.
According to the invention, by adopting a principle of wick type drip core, capillary conduction and automatic flow of horizontal pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the bag body 1, water and fertilizer inside the bag body 1 is slowly conveyed to roots required by crops through the automatic flow pipe 5, and the roots growing area of the crops is quantitatively infiltrated. In addition, in the specific use process, the drip irrigation device is convenient to move, is not influenced by terrain and topography, does not need long pipeline conveying, can realize long-time micro-drip irrigation without any external force pressurization, is low in cost and good in use effect, completely meets the requirements of drought, rain and water use inconvenience in water shortage areas, can set the drip speed according to the irrigation requirements for the growth of crops in different areas, and specifically is set through the flow regulating switch 6 on the drainage tube 4.
In the process of injecting nutrient solution or water and fertilizer mixture, the nutrient solution or the water and fertilizer mixture is replenished by inserting the water conveying pipe into the bottle cap opening 3 and entering the cavity. Then at the in-process that uses, place the bag body 2 level near being close to the plant of waiting to drip irrigation, come to make the artesian pipe 5 be located plant roots development position through adjusting drainage tube 4, and then utilize the artesian principle to realize the function of slowly driping irrigation. In this process, the outflow from the pipe 5 can be regulated by means of a flow regulating switch. The waterproof layer can prevent the nutrient solution in the bag body 1 from leaking.
The gravity flow pipe 5 is made of corduroy fabric and is embedded in the drainage pipe 4.
The automatic drip irrigation device adopts a wick type capillary conduction mode, has self-pressure and self-flow, low-speed overflow, can finish water and fertilizer at one time without blockage, is convenient to move, is not influenced by terrain and topography, and has long drip time.
The gravity flow pipe 5 extends from a position inside the drainage tube 4 and near the opening 2 to the outside of the drainage tube 4 so that a part of the gravity flow pipe 5 is exposed to the outside of the drainage tube 4; the flow regulating switch 6 is located at a position between the opening 2 and the end of the gravity flow pipe 5, and is close to the opening 2.
For plants with different drought degrees and plants with different growth stages, the water requirements are different, so that in order to optimize the drip irrigation effect, water and fertilizer are uniformly mixed according to a certain proportion and are supplemented into the bag body 1, and then slow drip irrigation is realized in a lamp core type self-flow and flow controllable mode, so that the purpose of slowly and quantitatively infiltrating a root system development area of crops by integrally releasing water and fertilizer is achieved. During the drip irrigation, particularly, the drip irrigation is realized through self-flowing, so that the labor intensity of irrigation is reduced, and the labor hour and cost are reduced.
The pipe end of the gravity flow pipe 5 is provided with a connecting frame 7 fixedly connected with the drainage pipe 4, and the connecting frame 7 is clamped on the pipe wall of the drainage pipe 4.
The connecting frame 7 is of a filtering net structure, and the pipe ends of the gravity flow pipes 5 are arranged along the edge of the connecting frame 7 and connected in a binding mode; the nutrient solution passes through the non-edge position of the connecting frame 7.
The diameter of the meshes on the filter net-shaped connecting frame 7 is less than or equal to the molecular diameter of the nutrient solution, so that impurities in the nutrient solution are filtered.
By performing the filtration, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of clogging or a problem that the capillary phenomenon of the wick type gravity flow pipe 5 is weakened after long-term use.
The waterproof layer is made of aluminum foil, the drainage tube 4 is made of rubber, the connecting frame 7 is pressed on the inner wall surface of the drainage tube 4, and the flow regulating switch 6 is a manual regulating switch.
The valve type flow regulating switch is arranged on the drainage tube 4, so that the aim of regulating the outward liquid outlet flow in the bag body 1 can be achieved.
Claims (7)
1. A wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag comprises a bag body with a cavity, and is characterized in that the uppermost end of the bag body is provided with an opening with the same liquid inlet position and liquid outlet position, a rotatable bottle cap opening is arranged on the opening, and the bottle cap opening covers the opening and extends to a position outside the opening; the opening is provided with a flexible bendable drainage tube communicated with the interior of the bag body, the drainage tube is internally sleeved with a wick type capillary material gravity flow tube, and nutrient solution in the cavity of the bag body is quantitatively and slowly dripped out through the gravity flow tube and acts on the position of a plant root system; the drainage tube is also provided with a flow regulating switch; the inner side of the bag body is provided with a waterproof layer.
2. The wick capillary self-pressure self-flowing plant drip irrigation bag according to claim 1, wherein the self-flowing pipe is made of a corduroy fabric material and is embedded in the drainage pipe.
3. The wicking capillary self-pressure flow plant drip irrigation bag according to claim 2 wherein the self-flow tube extends from within the drain tube and proximate the opening to outside the drain tube such that a portion of the self-flow tube is exposed outside the drain tube; the flow regulating switch is positioned between the opening and the end of the gravity flow pipe and is close to the opening.
4. The wick capillary self-pressure self-flowing plant drip irrigation bag according to claim 3, wherein a connecting frame fixedly connected with the drainage tube is arranged at the tube end of the self-flowing tube, and the connecting frame is clamped on the tube wall of the drainage tube.
5. The wick capillary self-pressure self-flowing plant drip irrigation bag according to claim 4, wherein the connecting frame is a filtering net structure, and the pipe ends of the self-flowing pipes are arranged along the edge of the connecting frame and connected in a binding manner; the nutrient solution passes through the non-edge position of the connecting frame.
6. The wick capillary self-pressure self-flowing plant drip irrigation bag according to claim 5, wherein the diameter of the mesh openings of the filter mesh-shaped connecting frame is smaller than or equal to the molecular diameter of the nutrient solution, so that impurities in the nutrient solution are filtered.
7. The wick capillary self-pressure self-flowing plant drip irrigation bag according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the waterproof layer is made of aluminum foil, the drainage tube is made of rubber, the connecting frame is pressed on the inner wall surface of the drainage tube, and the flow regulating switch is a manual regulating switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010440872.5A CN111512941A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010440872.5A CN111512941A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111512941A true CN111512941A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010440872.5A Pending CN111512941A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111512941A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1650693A (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-10 | 秦朗 | Micro drip irrigation device |
| KR100986530B1 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-10-07 | 박승관 | Water pocket for forest afforestation |
| US20110000976A1 (en) * | 2009-07-05 | 2011-01-06 | Paul Anthony Roide | Drip And Bubbler Irrigation Fertilizing System |
| CN202197632U (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-04-25 | 江旭辉 | Automatic drip irrigation emitter |
| CN104429821A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Drip irrigation device with capillary tube |
| CN204968809U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-20 | 李东林 | Wick formula permeation irrigation pipe |
| CN105613213A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-06-01 | 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Water-infiltrating drip irrigation emitter |
| CN106550859A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-05 | 韦明肯 | Constant speed adjustable dripping device |
| CN210519716U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-05-15 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Immersion type household flowerpot fluid infusion cup |
| CN212344856U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-01-15 | 马鹏尧 | Wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202010440872.5A patent/CN111512941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1650693A (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-10 | 秦朗 | Micro drip irrigation device |
| US20110000976A1 (en) * | 2009-07-05 | 2011-01-06 | Paul Anthony Roide | Drip And Bubbler Irrigation Fertilizing System |
| KR100986530B1 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-10-07 | 박승관 | Water pocket for forest afforestation |
| CN202197632U (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2012-04-25 | 江旭辉 | Automatic drip irrigation emitter |
| CN105613213A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2016-06-01 | 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 | Water-infiltrating drip irrigation emitter |
| CN104429821A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 衢州市煜鑫农产品加工技术开发有限公司 | Drip irrigation device with capillary tube |
| CN204968809U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-20 | 李东林 | Wick formula permeation irrigation pipe |
| CN106550859A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-04-05 | 韦明肯 | Constant speed adjustable dripping device |
| CN210519716U (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-05-15 | 金川集团股份有限公司 | Immersion type household flowerpot fluid infusion cup |
| CN212344856U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-01-15 | 马鹏尧 | Wick capillary self-pressure self-flow plant drip irrigation bag |
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