CN111503780A - 一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化*** - Google Patents
一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化*** Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,包括空气循环净化子***;所述空气循环净化子***包括多个空气过滤置换窗和与该空气过滤置换窗相配套的风机装置,其用于将室外的空气过滤后吸进室内,并将室内的空气处理后排出室外完成室内空气置换,从而使室内空气保持清新纯净。这种空气过滤置换窗的模式,保证室内空气新鲜安全,同时保证排出的空气安全无害,且能把整个室内空间的气体进行清洁置换。再者,本发明***还设有杀菌除尘子***和冷暖温控子***对室内的病菌进一步杀灭,保证空间环境的安全,使室内环境四季均舒适。***还配置智能控制器,通过物联网随时控制***的运行,构造简洁合理,空气净化效果好,具有非常好的应用前景。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化***。
背景技术
随着生活环境的恶化,越来越多的人开始重视环境污染的问题,特别空气质量,在雾霾天气人们出行常常会带着口罩,而在室内,空气质量也没得到多大的提高。而随着人们生活水平的提高和居住条件的改善,在空气质量方面的要求也进一步提高。因此,空气净化器逐渐成为居家生活的常见设备。然而,现有的空气净化器多是独立的机器设备,其一般是安置在房间内,通过风机抽吸房间的空气过滤后释放,这样的空气净化方式存在如下的弊端:(1)由于净化器安装在房间内,仅对其周围空气过滤净化,净化范围被局限,而不能阻挡新进入房间的空气所携带的灰尘、细菌等;(2)现有的空气净化器功能较为单一,对室内空气的净化水平不十分理想,且杀菌作用欠缺;(3)随着智能家居的普及,现有的空气净化器越来越难以满足人们的需求。
发明内容
针对上述存在的问题,本发明提出一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,该净化***包括空气循环净化子***,杀菌除尘子***和冷暖温控子***,具体技术方案如下:
一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,包括空气循环净化子***;所述空气循环净化子***包括多个空气过滤置换窗和与该空气过滤置换窗相配套的风机装置,其用于将室外的空气过滤后吸进室内,并将室内的空气处理后排出室外完成室内空气置换,从而使室内空气保持清新纯净。
前述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,所述空气过滤置换窗,包括置换窗本体和用于安装的窗框,所述置换窗本体包括空气初效过滤层、光触分解层、石墨烯吸附层和/或二次除尘层;空气依次经空气初效过滤层、光触分解层、石墨烯吸附层和/或二次除尘层的过滤及处理后进入或排出室内。
优选的,所述空气初效过滤层为透明的防水透气膜,所述光触分解层为涂有光触酶的PP滤纸瓦楞过滤网,所述石墨烯吸附层为中间填充有含石墨烯纳米矿物晶体的蜂窝空气过滤网,所述二次除尘层为无纺布过滤网,所述无纺布过滤网为含有抗菌消毒物质的材料制成,所述抗菌物质优选为二氧化氯或银离子。
前述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,所述空气初效过滤层、光触分解层、石墨烯吸附层和二次除尘层按照要求叠置在窗框内,且优选的,每层均可单独从窗框内抽出更换。叠置的具体要求一般为:进气的置换窗,即配有内吸涡轮风机的空气过滤置换窗,其各层的顺序为:空气初效过滤层→光触分解层→石墨烯吸附层→二次除尘层,空气初效过滤层位于最外侧与室外空气接触,涡轮风机和排风罩位于二次除尘层位于二次除尘层侧。此外,为了防止飞虫或大颗粒灰尘对窗体破坏,在窗体的外侧还可以加设钢丝网;出气的置换窗,即配有外排涡轮风机的空气过滤置换窗,其各层的顺序为:光触分解层→石墨烯吸附层→二次除尘层→空气初效过滤层,同样是空气初效过滤层位于最外侧与室外空气接触,涡轮风机和排风罩位于光触分解层侧,且根据需要可取舍各层。
优选的,所述窗框为不锈钢或铝合金制成。
前述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,所述风机装置包括内吸涡轮风机、外排涡轮风机和风罩,所述风罩设置在空气过滤置换窗二次除尘层的一侧,所述内吸涡轮风机用于将空气抽入室内,所述外排涡轮风机用于将空气排出室外。
前述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,还包括杀菌除尘子***和温控子***;所述杀菌除尘子***用于对房间内的环境消毒及进一步除尘,所述冷暖温控子***用于调控房间温度及湿度。
前述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,所述杀菌除尘子***包括设置在房间内的紫外灯和设置在入户大门处的风淋设备。
前述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,所述冷暖温控子***包括与空气循环净化子***中内吸涡轮风机的出风口相连接的通风管道,所述通风管道上设有多个出风口;所述内吸涡轮风机的出风口处设有制冷和加热设备。。
根前述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,该智能空气循环净化***还包括家居控制器,其通过物联网的控制***的运行,包括风机、紫外灯、风淋设备及加热电丝的运转。
有益效果:
本发明***通过空气循环净化子***采用空气过滤置换窗的模式,将室外空气净化后吸入室内,隔离了空间空气进入带来的灰尘,降地室内PM2.5,同时可以杀菌抗菌,防止细菌和病毒进入,保证室内空气安全;另外,空气过滤置换窗所用的材料还可以净化甲醛,对室内的空间抽滤,然后排出室外,既净化置换了室内的空气,又避免室内的甲醛气体或病菌进入室外环境,保证排出的空气安全无害。而且本发明采用空气过滤置换窗,能把整个室内空间的气体进行清洁置换,解决现有净化器的局限性,另外置换窗本体包括多层过滤杀菌模式,除了除尘还通过光触酶分解细菌病毒,含石墨烯纳米矿物晶体可进一步的吸附病菌及细微颗粒,无纺布过滤网进一步过滤空气,使室内空气实现真正的洁净安全,且配合风机的作用,保证室内空气的流通,让居住更舒畅。
再者,本发明***还设有杀菌除尘子***和冷暖温控子***。杀菌除尘子***通过紫外灯对室内的病菌进一步杀灭,而风淋设备,进一步减少人体携带回家的病菌,进一步保证空间环境的安全。而冷暖温控子***的管道使室内空气流通更分散,管道出风口的水/槽可加水或冰,调节室内湿度和温度,而加设的加热电丝能将管道内的空气加热后吹出,使室内环境四季均舒适。
此外,本发明***还配有智能控制器,通过物联网随时控制***的运行,实现空气清洁的智能化。
总之,本发明***,构造简洁合理,空气净化效果好,实现整个空间空气的彻底净化,保证室内室外环境的安全,并满足了人们对智能家居的追求,具有非常好的应用前景。
附图说明
图1为本发明封闭空间智能空气循环净化***平面示意图;
图2为本发明空气过滤置换窗结构示意图。
图中:1、空气过滤置换窗;2、风机装置;211、内吸涡轮风机;212、外排涡轮风机;22、风罩;3、置换窗本体;31、初效过滤层;32、光触分解层;33、石墨烯吸附层;34、二次除尘层;4、窗框;5、紫外灯;6、风淋设备;7、通风管道;8、出风口。
具体实施方式
下面将结合实施例及附图,对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明较佳实施例,而不是全部的实施例,亦并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用所揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型等同变化。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。
本实施例是一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,如图1所示,包括空气循环净化子***;所述空气循环净化子***包括多个空气过滤置换窗1和与该空气过滤置换窗1相配套的风机装置2。所述空气过滤置换窗1分为进气窗和排气窗,进气窗用于将室外的空气过滤后吸进室内,排气窗用于将室内的空气处理后排出室外,从而完成室内空气置换,使室内空气保持清新纯净。进气窗和排气窗均可为一个或多个,根据房间大小即设计需求而定。这种空气过滤置换窗的模式,将室外空气净化后吸入室内,隔离了空间空气进入带来的灰尘及细菌和病毒,保证室内空气新鲜安全;同时将室内空气再次净化后排出室外,避免室内的甲醛气体或病菌进入室外环境,保证排出的空气安全无害;而该空气过滤置换窗,能把整个室内空间的气体进行清洁置换,解决现有净化器的局限性问题。
本实施例所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,所述空气过滤置换窗1,如图2所示,包括置换窗本体3和用于安装的窗框4,所述置换窗本体3包括空气初效过滤层31、光触分解层32、石墨烯吸附层33和二次除尘层34;空气经空气初效过滤层31、光触分解层32、石墨烯吸附层33和二次除尘层34的过滤及处理后进入或排出室内。优选的,所述空气初效过滤层31为透明的防水透气膜,用于初步过滤灰尘,并防止雨水进入窗体;所述光触分解层32为涂有光触酶的PP滤纸瓦楞过滤网,用于分解空气中的细菌病毒等病原体,保证空气安全;所述石墨烯吸附层33为中间填充有含石墨烯纳米矿物晶体的蜂窝空气过滤网,用于进一步吸附气体内的细菌、病毒及甲醛分子等有害气体;所述二次除尘层34为无纺布过滤网,其制备原料上缚有抗菌消毒物质,优选使用二氧化铝或银离子,对进入室内的空气进一步清除过滤,保证进入室内空气的清洁纯净。且所述空气初效过滤层31、光触分解层32、石墨烯吸附层33和二次除尘层34按照要求叠置在窗框4内,且每层均可单独从窗框4内抽出更换,从而保证窗体的净化效果。所述窗框4为不锈钢或铝合金制成,其大小可以与家庭的纱窗大小一致,安装方便,同时不影响采光。
叠置的具体要求一般为:进气的置换窗,配有内吸涡轮风机211(将空气向内吸的风机),其各层的顺序为:空气初效过滤层31→光触分解层32→石墨烯吸附层33→二次除尘层34,空气初效过滤层31位于最外侧与室外空气接触,涡轮风机211和排风罩22位于二次除尘层34侧,此外,为了防止飞虫或大颗粒灰尘对窗体破坏,在窗体的外侧还可以加设钢丝网。出气的置换窗,配有外排涡轮风机212(将空气向外排的风机),其各层的顺序为:光触分解层32→石墨烯吸附层33→二次除尘层34→空气初效过滤层31,同样是空气初效过滤层31位于最外侧与室外空气接触,涡轮风机和排风罩位于光触分解层侧32,且根据需要可取舍各层。例如,房间的内的空气不需要杀菌消毒,可舍弃光触分解层32和石墨烯吸附层33,仅设空气初效过滤层31和二次除尘层32,或只设一层除尘滤网。
考虑到通风透气的效果,本实施例所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***每个空气过滤置换窗1配设一个风机装置2,所述风机装置2包括内吸涡轮风机211、外排涡轮风机212和风罩22,所述风罩22设置在空气过滤置换窗1二次除尘层34的一侧,所述内吸涡轮风机211用于将空气抽入室内,所述外排涡轮风机212用于将空气排出室外,加大室内空气的流通性。
此外,本实施例所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,还包括杀菌除尘子***和温控子***;所述冷暖温控子***用于调控房间温度及湿度,所述杀菌除尘子***用于对房间内的环境消毒及进一步除尘。具体地,所述冷暖温控子***包括与空气循环净化子***中内吸涡轮风机211的出风口相连接的通风管道7,所述通风管道7上设有多个出风口8,所内吸涡轮风机211的出风口设有制冷加湿设备,例如水槽或冰槽,用于加水或冰,风经过水槽或冰槽,降温或加湿后吹入室内,对室内环境湿度和温度进行调节。另外,内吸涡轮风机211的出风口还设有制热设备,例如加热电丝,用于将出吹过的风加热后,提升室内温度,使室内环境四季均舒适。所述杀菌除尘子***包括设置在房间内的紫外灯5和设置在入户大门处的风淋设备6;紫外灯5用于对室内环境消毒,所述风淋设备设置在6入户大门处,人从大门进入后经风淋消毒更衣后进入室内,控制人体表带入的灰尘及病毒,进一步保证空间环境的安全。
除此之外,本实施例所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,包括智能家居控制器,其通过物联网的控制***的运行,包括风机、紫外灯5、风淋设备6及加热电丝等设备的运转。在日常生活中,人们可在下班后或回家前提前通过手机等职能移动终端提前打开紫外灯进行消毒,并随时通过移动终端开关风机对室内空气进行置换,还可以通过智能家居控制器调控加热电丝的工作,或选择加冰/水,调节室内环境,使室内保持舒适的居住环境。另外,优选的,本***还可以添加监控报警***,通过安装湿度、温度等传感器,对室内的温湿度进行监控,并设置报警阈值,打造人工智能居住环境。本发明***,构造简洁,空气净化效果好,实现整个空间空气的彻底净化,保证室内室外环境的安全,并满足了人们对智能家居的追求,具有非常好的应用前景。
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,实施例中的技术方案也可以与现有技术及本领域惯用技术手段等适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。
Claims (10)
1.一种封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:包括空气循环净化子***;所述空气循环净化子***包括多个空气过滤置换窗(1)和与该空气过滤置换窗(1)相配套的风机装置(2),其用于将室外的空气过滤后吸进室内,并将室内的空气处理后排出室外完成室内空气置换。
2.根据权利要求1所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:所述空气过滤置换窗(1),包括置换窗本体(3)和用于安装的窗框(4),所述置换窗本体(3)包括空气初效过滤层(31)、光触分解层(32)、石墨烯吸附层(33)和/或二次除尘层(34);空气经空气初效过滤层(31)、光触分解层(32)、石墨烯吸附层(33)和/或二次除尘层(34)的过滤及处理后进入或排出室内。
3.根据权利要求2所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:所述空气初效过滤层(31)为透明的防水透气膜,所述光触分解层(32)为涂有光触酶的PP滤纸瓦楞过滤网,所述石墨烯吸附层(33)为中间填充有含石墨烯纳米矿物晶体的蜂窝空气过滤网,所述二次除尘层(34)为无纺布过滤网。
4.根据权利要求2所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:所述空气初效过滤层(31)、光触分解层(32)、石墨烯吸附层(33)和/或二次除尘层(34)按照要求叠置在窗框(4)内,且每层均可单独从窗框(4)内抽出更换;所述窗框(4)为不锈钢或铝合金制成。
5.根据权利要求3所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:无纺布过滤网为含有抗菌材料的无纺布制成。
6.根据权利要求1所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:所述风机装置(2)包括内吸涡轮风机(211)、外排涡轮风机(212)和风罩(22),所述风罩(22)设置在空气过滤置换窗(1)的一侧;其与内吸涡轮风机(211)配合将空气抽入室内,或与外排涡轮风机(212)配合将空气排出室外。
7.根据权利要求1所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:还包括温控子***和杀菌除尘子***;所述温控子***用于调控房间温度及湿度;所述杀菌除尘子***用于对房间内的环境进一步消毒及除尘。
8.根据权利要求7所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:所述温控子***包括与空气循环净化子***中内吸涡轮风机(211)的出风口相连接的通风管道(7),所述通风管道(7)上设有多个出风口(8);所述内吸涡轮风机的出风口处设有制冷和加热设备。
9.根据权利要求7所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:所述杀菌除尘子***包括设置在房间内的紫外灯(5)和设置在入户大门处的风淋设备(6)。
10.根据权利要求1所述的封闭空间智能空气循环净化***,其特征在于:该智能空气循环净化***还包括家居控制器,其通过物联网的控制***的运行。
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