CN111501314A - Line drawing device for garment fabric cutting and line drawing method thereof - Google Patents

Line drawing device for garment fabric cutting and line drawing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111501314A
CN111501314A CN202010333979.XA CN202010333979A CN111501314A CN 111501314 A CN111501314 A CN 111501314A CN 202010333979 A CN202010333979 A CN 202010333979A CN 111501314 A CN111501314 A CN 111501314A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving motor
line drawing
screw rod
fixedly connected
lead screw
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Granted
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CN202010333979.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111501314B (en
Inventor
李贺
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Anhui Hengyi Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Jieshou Hengyi Clothing Co ltd
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Publication of CN111501314A publication Critical patent/CN111501314A/en
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Publication of CN111501314B publication Critical patent/CN111501314B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H1/00Marking textile materials; Marking in combination with metering or inspecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a line drawing device for cutting a garment material, which comprises a multi-angle line drawing pile and a detection device, wherein a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are also arranged on a processing platform, the first conveyor belt is arranged below the multi-angle line drawing pile, the second conveyor belt is arranged below the detection device, a turning and pressing device and a cutting device are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing platform, and the turning and pressing device and the cutting device are arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; the multi-angle line drawing pile can draw straight lines, oblique lines and arcs or circles with various radiuses on a fabric raw material, so that the diversity of line drawing effects is greatly improved, the line drawing accuracy is improved, when the turning and pressing device works, the third rotating motor drives the rotary table to rotate or the fifth driving motor drives the mounting plate to move in the vertical direction, the adjustment accuracy can be improved, the fabric can move horizontally, and the line drawing accuracy and the detection accuracy are improved.

Description

Line drawing device for garment fabric cutting and line drawing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garment production machinery, and particularly relates to a line drawing device for garment fabric cutting and a line drawing method thereof.
Background
The garment is a thing which is needed by every person in daily life, the production of the garment takes textile fabric as raw material for production, and the fabric for producing the garment is cut into a preset new device and then spliced at the initial stage of the garment production, so that the garment style meeting the requirements is obtained;
before cutting and splicing, a cutting stroke needs to be drawn on the garment fabric, then the fabric is cut on the fabric along the cutting stroke through a cutting device, so that a required fabric shape is obtained, and finally the steps of splicing, printing and the like are carried out, so that required garment styles are obtained, however, in the prior art, a large garment fabric line drawing device is complex in structure and high in operation cost, and when line drawing is carried out, the mechanical movement range is large, so that the accurate line drawing operation is not facilitated, and some small garment fabric line drawing devices are limited in types of drawn lines due to simple structures, and the application range is greatly limited; in the prior art, in order to ensure the accuracy of line drawing, the fabric needs to be compressed and laid flatly, but the line drawing efficiency is reduced, the fabric is in an inclined state due to the fact that the fabric is tightened by changing the position of a roller shaft during transmission, the accuracy of the fabric during line drawing is affected, and the technical scheme is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a line drawing device for cutting a garment material and a line drawing method thereof.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows:
1. in the prior art, a large-scale garment fabric line drawing device is complex in structure and high in operation cost, the mechanical movement range is large during line drawing operation, accurate line drawing operation is not facilitated, and some small-scale garment fabric line drawing devices are limited in line drawing style types due to the fact that the structures are simple, and the use range is greatly limited;
2. among the prior art, in order to guarantee the accuracy when the setting-out, need compress tightly the tiling with the surface fabric, but can reduce the efficiency of setting-out like this, and the position of roller makes the surface fabric operation that tightens can lead to the surface fabric to be in the tilt state when changing the transmission, but can influence the accuracy of surface fabric when the setting-out like this.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a line drawing device for cutting a garment material comprises a processing platform, wherein a multi-angle line drawing pile and a detection device are fixedly arranged on the processing platform, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are further arranged on the processing platform, the first conveyor belt is arranged below the multi-angle line drawing pile, the second conveyor belt is arranged below the detection device, a turning and pressing device and a cutting device are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing platform and are arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and a square hole penetrating through the processing platform is formed in the position, corresponding to the turning and pressing device and the cutting device, of the processing platform;
the multi-angle line drawing pile comprises a support column fixedly arranged on a processing platform, a lead screw is rotatably arranged on the support column, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a shaft extension end of a first driving motor, the first driving motor is fixedly arranged on the support column, a first lead screw sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw connected with the first driving motor, the first lead screw sleeve is driven by the first driving motor to reciprocate along the lead screw connected with the first driving motor, the first lead screw sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of a first mounting table, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged on the first mounting table, one end of a lead screw is fixedly connected with the shaft extension end of the second driving motor, the lead screw connected with the second driving motor is rotatably arranged on the first mounting table, a second lead screw sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw connected with the second driving motor, and the second lead screw sleeve is driven by the second driving motor to reciprocate along the first mounting table, one end of the second screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor, the shaft extension end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected with one end of a second mounting table, one end of the second mounting table is fixedly connected with a third driving motor, the shaft extension end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the screw rod connected with the third driving motor is rotatably mounted on the second mounting table, the screw rod connected with the third driving motor is sleeved with a third screw sleeve, and the third screw sleeve is driven by the third driving motor to reciprocate along the second mounting table;
the drawing pen is characterized in that a fourth lead screw sleeve is sleeved on a lead screw connected with a third driving motor, a fourth driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth lead screw sleeve, the shaft of the fourth driving motor stretches one end of a lead screw fixedly connected with the lead screw, a lead screw sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw connected with the fourth driving motor, a second rotating motor is fixedly connected onto the lead screw sleeve, the shaft of the second rotating motor stretches one end of a connecting rod fixedly connected with the shaft of the second rotating motor, a locking device is fixedly mounted at the other end of the connecting rod, and a drawing pen is fixedly locked on the locking device.
As a further scheme of the invention, the turning device comprises a vertical mounting column, a lead screw is rotatably mounted on the vertical mounting column, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a shaft extension end of a fifth driving motor, the fifth driving motor is fixedly mounted on the vertical mounting column, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected on one side of the vertical mounting column, one side of the reinforcing block is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the processing platform, a fourth lead screw sleeve is sleeved on the lead screw connected with the fifth driving motor, one end of the fourth lead screw sleeve is connected with a mounting plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a third rotating motor, a shell of the third rotating motor is arranged on the mounting plate in a sliding manner, and the telescopic cylinder drives the third rotating motor to slide on the mounting plate, so that the third rotating motor is close to the multi-angle line drawing pile or the detection;
the shaft extension end of the third rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the rotary table is connected with a U-shaped plate through a hard rod, and the end part of the U-shaped plate is rotatably provided with a rubber roller with a smooth surface.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cutting device comprises a third mounting table, one end of the third mounting table is fixedly provided with a sixth driving motor, the shaft extension end of the sixth driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the screw rod connected with the sixth driving motor is rotatably mounted on the third mounting table, a fifth screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the sixth driving motor, a cutting blade is connected on the fifth screw rod sleeve in a sliding manner, the cutting blade can slide on the fifth screw rod sleeve in the vertical direction, and the cutting blade and the fifth screw rod sleeve are locked and fixed through a bolt.
As a further scheme of the invention, the detection device comprises a fourth mounting table, a seventh driving motor is fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting table, one end of a screw rod is fixedly connected to an axial extension end of the seventh driving motor, the screw rod connected with the seventh driving motor is rotatably mounted on the fourth mounting table, a screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the seventh driving motor, a vertical mounting plate is fixedly connected onto the screw rod sleeve, two sliding blocks are slidably connected onto the vertical mounting plate, an industrial camera is fixedly mounted on one sliding block, a light source is fixedly connected onto the other sliding block, the light source is mounted below the industrial camera, and the two sliding blocks are locked and fixed onto the vertical mounting plate through bolts.
As a further scheme of the invention, the light source comprises a square plate with a circular through hole in the center, wherein the diameter of the circular through hole is not smaller than the diameter of a lens of the industrial camera, a plurality of L ED lamp beads are fixed at the bottom of the square plate, and a plurality of L ED lamp beads are distributed in an annular array around the circular through hole by taking the circle center of the circular through hole as the center.
As a further aspect of the present invention, a method for drawing a garment material by the above-described garment material cutting drawing device comprises:
a roll of fabric is laid after being unreeled, the fabric sequentially passes through a first conveyor belt, a turning and pressing device and a second conveyor belt, the fabric penetrates through a space between a rubber roller and a U-shaped plate and is tightly contacted with the rubber roller, a turntable is driven to rotate by a third rotating motor or a mounting plate is driven to move in the vertical direction by a fifth driving motor, and the tension degree of the fabric raw material is adjusted;
the first driving motor and the second driving motor can drive the line drawing pen to move longitudinally and transversely in the horizontal direction, so that the line drawing pen can draw a straight line on the surface of the fabric raw material, the first rotating motor drives the second mounting table to rotate, large-diameter arcs and circles are drawn on the surface of the fabric raw material, the second rotating motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the line drawing pen can draw smaller-diameter arcs and circles on the fabric raw material, the third driving motor drives the fourth lead screw to be sleeved on the second mounting table to reciprocate or the connecting rod to rotate, and the rotating radius of the line drawing pen is changed when the shaft extension end of the first rotating motor is taken as the center;
when the fabric finishes the transmission of the line drawing part to the lower part of the detection device, the patterns of the line drawing part are shot by the industrial camera and transmitted to the control center, and the accuracy of the line drawing patterns of the line drawing pen is judged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the line drawing device for cutting the garment materials comprises a multi-angle line drawing pile, a detection device and a turning and pressing device arranged between the multi-angle line drawing pile and the detection device, when the multi-angle line drawing pile is used for drawing lines, a first driving motor and a second driving motor can drive a line drawing pen to move longitudinally and transversely in the horizontal direction, so that the line drawing pen can draw straight lines on the surface of the fabric materials, a first rotating motor drives a second mounting table to rotate, large-diameter arcs and circles can be drawn on the surface of the fabric materials, a second rotating motor drives a connecting rod to rotate, the line drawing pen can draw small-diameter arcs and circles on the fabric materials, a third driving motor can drive a fourth lead screw to be sleeved on the second mounting table 68 to reciprocate or drive the connecting rod to rotate through the second rotating motor, the multi-angle line drawing pile can draw straight lines, oblique lines and arcs or circles with various radiuses on the fabric raw material, so that the diversity of line drawing effects is greatly improved, meanwhile, the third driving motor can drive a fourth lead screw to be sleeved on a second mounting table to reciprocate or a connecting rod to be driven by the second driving motor to rotate to change the moving frequency and the moving range of large components in the device, and the accuracy of line drawing is improved;
2. when the turning and pressing device works, the fabric penetrates through the space between the rubber roller and the U-shaped plate and is in close contact with the rubber roller, the turntable is driven to rotate by the third rotating motor or the mounting plate is driven to move in the vertical direction by the fifth driving motor, so that the tension degree of the fabric raw material is adjusted, the surface of the fabric raw material can be in a tightened state when the fabric raw material is drawn and inspected, the accuracy of drawing and inspection is ensured, and the adjustment accuracy can be improved by the combination of the two modes that the turntable is driven to rotate by the third rotating motor or the mounting plate is driven to move in the vertical direction by the fifth driving motor, so that the fabric can keep moving horizontally, and the accuracy of drawing and inspection is improved.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a line drawing device for cutting out garment materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a multi-angle line drawing pile;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the turning device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the turning device at another angle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the detecting device;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cutting device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A line drawing device for cutting garment materials is shown in figures 1 to 6 and comprises a processing platform 1, wherein a multi-angle line drawing pile 6 and a detection device 7 are fixedly arranged on the processing platform 1, a first conveyor belt 2 and a second conveyor belt 3 are further arranged on the processing platform 1, the first conveyor belt 2 is arranged below the multi-angle line drawing pile 6, the second conveyor belt 3 is arranged below the detection device 7, a turning and pressing device 4 and a cutting device 5 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the processing platform 1, the turning and pressing device 4 and the cutting device 5 are arranged between the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3, and square holes penetrating through the processing platform 1 are formed in positions, corresponding to the turning and pressing device 4 and the cutting device 5, of the processing platform 1;
the multi-angle line drawing pile 6 comprises a supporting column 61 fixedly mounted on a processing platform 1, a lead screw is rotatably mounted on the supporting column 61, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a shaft extension end of a first driving motor 62, the first driving motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the supporting column 61, a first lead screw sleeve 63 is sleeved on the lead screw connected with the first driving motor 62, the first lead screw sleeve 63 is driven by the first driving motor 62 to reciprocate along the lead screw connected with the first driving motor 62, the first lead screw sleeve 63 is fixedly connected with one end of a first mounting table 64, a second driving motor 65 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting table 64, the shaft extension end of the second driving motor 65 is fixedly connected with one end of a lead screw, the lead screw connected with the second driving motor 65 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting table 64, a second lead screw sleeve 66 is sleeved on the lead screw connected with the second driving motor 65, and the second lead screw sleeve 66 is driven by the second driving motor 65 to reciprocate along the first mounting table 64, one end of the second screw sleeve 66 is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor 67, the shaft extension end of the first rotating motor 67 is fixedly connected with one end of a second mounting table 68, one end of the second mounting table 68 is fixedly connected with a third driving motor 69, the shaft extension end of the third driving motor 69 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the screw rod connected with the third driving motor 69 is rotatably mounted on the second mounting table 68, the screw rod connected with the third driving motor 69 is sleeved with a third screw sleeve 611, and the third screw sleeve 611 is driven by the third driving motor 69 to reciprocate along the second mounting table 68;
a fourth screw sleeve 611 is sleeved on a screw rod connected with the third driving motor 69, one end of the fourth screw sleeve 611 is fixedly connected with a fourth driving motor 610, an axial extension end of the fourth driving motor 610 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, a screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the fourth driving motor 610, the screw rod sleeve is fixedly connected with a second rotating motor 612, the axial extension end of the second rotating motor 612 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 613, the other end of the connecting rod 613 is fixedly provided with a locking device 614, and a line drawing pen 615 is fixedly locked on the locking device 614;
when the multi-angle line drawing pile 6 is used for drawing lines, the first driving motor 62 and the second driving motor 65 can drive the line drawing pen 615 to move along the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction in the horizontal direction, so that the line drawing pen 615 can draw a straight line on the surface of a fabric raw material, meanwhile, the first rotating motor 67 drives the second mounting table 68 to rotate, a large-diameter arc and a large-diameter circle can be drawn on the surface of the fabric raw material, the second rotating motor 612 drives the connecting rod 613 to rotate, so that the line drawing pen can draw a small-diameter arc and a small-diameter circle on the fabric raw material, the third driving motor 69 can drive the fourth lead screw sleeve 611 to reciprocate on the second mounting table 68 or drive the connecting rod 613 to rotate through the second rotating motor 612, the rotating radius of the line drawing pen 615 can be changed when the shaft extension end of the first rotating motor 67 is taken as the center, and the fourth driving motor 610 can drive the line drawing pen to move in the vertical direction, the line drawing ratio 615 is in contact with or far away from the fabric raw material, and therefore the multi-angle line drawing pile 6 can draw straight lines, oblique lines and arcs or circles with various radiuses on the fabric raw material, so that the diversity of line drawing effects is greatly improved;
the turning and pressing device 4 comprises a vertical mounting column 41, a screw rod is rotatably mounted on the vertical mounting column 41, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a shaft extension end of a fifth driving motor 42, the fifth driving motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the vertical mounting column 41, one side of the vertical mounting column 41 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block 43, one side of the reinforcing block 43 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the processing platform 1, a fourth screw rod sleeve 44 is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the fifth driving motor 42, one end of the fourth screw rod sleeve 44 is connected with a mounting plate 45, a telescopic cylinder 46 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 45, a cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder 46 is fixedly connected with a third rotating motor 48, a shell of the third rotating motor 48 is arranged on the mounting plate 45 in a sliding manner, namely, the telescopic cylinder 46 can drive the third rotating motor 48 to slide on the mounting plate 45 within a certain range, so that the third rotating motor 48 is close to the multi-angle line drawing pile 6 or the detection device 7;
a rotating disc 49 is fixedly connected to the shaft extension end of the third rotating motor 48, the rotating disc 49 is connected with a U-shaped plate 47 through a hard rod, and a rubber roller 410 with a smooth surface is rotatably installed at the end part of the U-shaped plate 47;
when the line drawing and checking device works, a fabric penetrates through a space between the rubber roller 410 and the U-shaped plate 47 and is in close contact with the rubber roller 410, the turntable 49 is driven to rotate through the third rotating motor 48 or the mounting plate 45 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the fifth driving motor 42, so that the tension degree of a fabric raw material is adjusted, the surface of the fabric raw material can be in a tightened state when the fabric raw material is drawn and checked, and the accuracy of drawing and checking is ensured;
the cutting device 5 comprises a third mounting table 51, a sixth driving motor 52 is fixedly mounted at one end of the third mounting table 51, one end of a screw rod is fixedly connected to the shaft extension end of the sixth driving motor 52, the screw rod connected with the sixth driving motor 52 is rotatably mounted on the third mounting table 51, a fifth screw rod sleeve 53 is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the sixth driving motor 52, a cutting blade 54 is slidably connected onto the fifth screw rod sleeve 53, the cutting blade 54 can slide on the fifth screw rod sleeve 53 in the vertical direction, and the cutting blade 54 and the fifth screw rod sleeve 53 can be locked and fixed through bolts;
the cutting device 5 is used for scribing between two scribing areas on the fabric, so that the fabric is in a state of easy breakage;
the detection device 7 comprises a fourth mounting table 71, a seventh driving motor 72 is fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting table 71, one end of a screw rod is fixedly connected to the shaft extension end of the seventh driving motor 72, the screw rod connected with the seventh driving motor 72 is rotatably mounted on the fourth mounting table 71, a screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the seventh driving motor 72, a vertical mounting plate 73 is fixedly connected onto the screw rod sleeve, two sliding blocks are slidably connected onto the vertical mounting plate 73, an industrial camera 77 is fixedly mounted on one sliding block, a light source 75 is fixedly connected onto the other sliding block, the light source 75 is mounted below the industrial camera 77, and the two sliding blocks are locked and fixed on the vertical mounting plate 73 through bolts;
the light source 75 comprises a square plate with a circular through hole in the center, wherein the diameter of the circular through hole is not smaller than the diameter of a lens of the industrial camera 77, a plurality of L ED lamp beads are fixed at the bottom of the square plate, and a plurality of L ED lamp beads are distributed in an annular array around the circular through hole by taking the circle center of the circular through hole as the center;
the method for drawing the garment fabric by the line drawing device for cutting the garment fabric comprises the following steps:
a roll of fabric is laid after being unreeled, the fabric sequentially passes through the first conveyor belt 2, the turning and pressing device 4 and the second conveyor belt 3, the fabric penetrates through a space between the rubber roller 410 and the U-shaped plate 47 and is tightly contacted with the rubber roller 410, the third rotating motor 48 drives the turntable 49 to rotate or the fifth driving motor 42 drives the mounting plate 45 to move in the vertical direction, and therefore the tension degree of the fabric raw material is adjusted;
the first driving motor 62 and the second driving motor 65 can drive the line drawing pen 615 to move longitudinally and transversely in the horizontal direction, so that the line drawing pen 615 draws a straight line on the surface of the fabric raw material, the first rotating motor 67 drives the second mounting table 68 to rotate, a large-diameter arc and a large-diameter circle are drawn on the surface of the fabric raw material, the second rotating motor 612 drives the connecting rod 613 to rotate, so that the line drawing pen 615 draws a small-diameter arc and a small-diameter circle on the fabric raw material, the third driving motor 69 can drive the fourth lead screw sleeve 611 to reciprocate on the second mounting table 68 or drive the connecting rod 613 to rotate, and the rotating radius of the line drawing pen 615 is changed when the shaft extension end of the first rotating motor 67 is taken as the center;
when the fabric finishes the line drawing part and is conveyed to the lower part of the detection device 7, the pattern of the line drawing part is shot by the industrial camera 77 and is transmitted to the control center, and the accuracy of the line drawing pattern of the line drawing pen is judged.
The line drawing device for cutting the garment materials comprises a multi-angle line drawing pile, a detection device and a turning and pressing device arranged between the multi-angle line drawing pile and the detection device, when the multi-angle line drawing pile is used for drawing lines, a first driving motor and a second driving motor can drive a line drawing pen to move longitudinally and transversely in the horizontal direction, so that the line drawing pen can draw straight lines on the surface of the fabric materials, a first rotating motor drives a second mounting table to rotate, large-diameter arcs and circles can be drawn on the surface of the fabric materials, a second rotating motor drives a connecting rod to rotate, the line drawing pen can draw small-diameter arcs and circles on the fabric materials, a third driving motor can drive a fourth lead screw to be sleeved on the second mounting table 68 to reciprocate or drive the connecting rod to rotate through the second rotating motor, the multi-angle line drawing pile can draw straight lines, oblique lines and arcs or circles with various radiuses on the fabric raw material, so that the diversity of line drawing effects is greatly improved, meanwhile, the third driving motor can drive a fourth lead screw to be sleeved on a second mounting table to reciprocate or a connecting rod to be driven by the second driving motor to rotate to change the moving frequency and the moving range of large components in the device, and the accuracy of line drawing is improved;
when the turning and pressing device works, the fabric penetrates through the space between the rubber roller and the U-shaped plate and is in close contact with the rubber roller, the turntable is driven to rotate by the third rotating motor or the mounting plate is driven to move in the vertical direction by the fifth driving motor, so that the tension degree of the fabric raw material is adjusted, the surface of the fabric raw material can be in a tightened state when the fabric raw material is drawn and inspected, the accuracy of drawing and inspection is ensured, and the adjustment accuracy can be improved by the combination of the two modes that the turntable is driven to rotate by the third rotating motor or the mounting plate is driven to move in the vertical direction by the fifth driving motor, so that the fabric can keep moving horizontally, and the accuracy of drawing and inspection is improved.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (6)

1. A line drawing device for cutting garment materials is characterized by comprising a processing platform (1), a multi-angle line drawing pile (6) and a detection device (7) are fixedly arranged on the processing platform (1), the processing platform (1) is also provided with a first conveyor belt (2) and a second conveyor belt (3), wherein the first conveyor belt (2) is arranged below the multi-angle line drawing pile (6), the second conveyor belt (3) is arranged below the detection device (7), the bottom of the processing platform (1) is fixedly provided with a turning and pressing device (4) and a cutting device (5), the turning and pressing device (4) and the cutting device (5) are arranged between the first conveyor belt (2) and the second conveyor belt (3), a square hole penetrating through the processing platform (1) is formed in the position, corresponding to the turning and pressing device (4) and the cutting device (5), of the processing platform (1);
the multi-angle line drawing pile (6) comprises a supporting column (61) fixedly mounted on a processing platform (1), a lead screw is rotatably mounted on the supporting column (61), one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with an axis extending end of a first driving motor (62), the first driving motor (62) is fixedly mounted on the supporting column (61), a first lead screw sleeve (63) is sleeved on the lead screw connected with the first driving motor (62), the first lead screw sleeve (63) is driven by the first driving motor (62) to reciprocate along the lead screw connected with the first driving motor (62), one end of a first mounting table (64) is fixedly connected with the first lead screw sleeve (63), a second driving motor (65) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting table (64), one end of a lead screw is fixedly connected with the axis extending end of the second driving motor (65), the lead screw connected with the second driving motor (65) is rotatably mounted on the first mounting table (64), a second screw sleeve (66) is sleeved on a screw rod connected with the second driving motor (65), the second screw sleeve (66) is driven by the second driving motor (65) to reciprocate along the first mounting table (64), one end of the second screw sleeve (66) is fixedly connected with a first rotating motor (67), the shaft extension end of the first rotating motor (67) is fixedly connected with one end of a second mounting table (68), one end of the second mounting table (68) is fixedly connected with a third driving motor (69), the shaft extension end of the third driving motor (69) is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the screw rod connected with the third driving motor (69) is rotatably mounted on the second mounting table (68), a third screw sleeve (611) is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the third driving motor (69), and the third screw sleeve (611) is driven by the third driving motor (69) to reciprocate along the second mounting table (68);
the utility model discloses a setting-out line drawing pen, including third driving motor (69), the lead screw that third driving motor (69) is connected has cup jointed fourth lead screw cover (611), the one end fixedly connected with fourth driving motor (610) of fourth lead screw cover (611), the one end of the axle of fourth driving motor (610) stretches the one end of fixedly connected with lead screw, a lead screw cover has been cup jointed on the lead screw that fourth driving motor (610) is connected, fixedly connected with second rotation motor (612) is sheathe in to this lead screw, the axle of second rotation motor (612) stretches the one end of fixedly connected with connecting rod (613), the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod (613) has locking device (614), fixed locking has setting-out line pen (615) on locking device (614).
2. The line drawing device for cutting garment materials according to claim 1, wherein the turning and pressing device (4) comprises a vertical mounting column (41), a screw rod is rotatably mounted on the vertical mounting column (41), one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a shaft extension end of a fifth driving motor (42), the fifth driving motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the vertical mounting column (41), one side of the vertical mounting column (41) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block (43), one side of the reinforcing block (43) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the processing platform (1), a fourth screw rod sleeve (44) is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the fifth driving motor (42), one end of the fourth screw rod sleeve (44) is connected with a mounting plate (45), a telescopic cylinder (46) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (45), and a cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder (46) is fixedly connected with a third rotating motor (48), the shell of the third rotating motor (48) is arranged on the mounting plate (45) in a sliding mode, the telescopic cylinder (46) drives the third rotating motor (48) to slide on the mounting plate (45), and the third rotating motor (48) is made to be close to the multi-angle line drawing pile (6) or the detection device (7);
the shaft extension end of the third rotating motor (48) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (49), the rotary table (49) is connected with a U-shaped plate (47) through a hard rod, and the end part of the U-shaped plate (47) is rotatably provided with a rubber roller (410) with a smooth surface.
3. The line drawing device for cutting out garment materials according to claim 1, wherein the cutting device (5) comprises a third mounting table (51), a sixth driving motor (52) is fixedly mounted at one end of the third mounting table (51), one end of a screw rod is fixedly connected to the shaft extension end of the sixth driving motor (52), the screw rod connected with the sixth driving motor (52) is rotatably mounted on the third mounting table (51), a fifth screw rod sleeve (53) is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the sixth driving motor (52), a cutting blade (54) is slidably connected onto the fifth screw rod sleeve (53), the cutting blade (54) can slide on the fifth screw rod sleeve (53) in the vertical direction, and the cutting blade (54) and the fifth screw rod sleeve (53) are fixedly locked through a bolt.
4. A scribing installation for cutting out garment material according to claim 1, the detection device (7) comprises a fourth mounting table (71), a seventh driving motor (72) is fixedly mounted on the fourth mounting table (71), the shaft extension end of the seventh driving motor (72) is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the screw rod connected with the seventh driving motor (72) is rotatably mounted on the fourth mounting table (71), a screw rod sleeve is sleeved on the screw rod connected with the seventh driving motor (72), the lead screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a vertical mounting plate (73), the vertical mounting plate (73) is connected with two sliding blocks in a sliding way, one of the slide blocks is fixedly provided with an industrial camera (77), the other slide block is fixedly connected with a light source (75), the light source (75) is installed below the industrial camera (77), and the two sliding blocks are locked and fixed on the vertical installation plate (73) through bolts.
5. The device for drawing lines in the cutting of garment materials according to claim 4, wherein the light source (75) comprises a square plate with a circular through hole in the center, wherein the diameter of the circular through hole is not smaller than the diameter of a lens of the industrial camera (77), a plurality of L ED lamp beads are fixed at the bottom of the square plate, and a plurality of L ED lamp beads are distributed in an annular array around the circular through hole by taking the center of the circular through hole as the center.
6. The apparatus for drawing lines in cutting out a garment material according to claim 1, wherein the method for drawing lines in the garment material by the apparatus comprises:
a roll of fabric is laid after being unreeled, the fabric sequentially passes through a first conveyor belt (2), a turning and pressing device (4) and a second conveyor belt (3), the fabric penetrates through a space between a rubber roller (410) and a U-shaped plate (47) and is tightly contacted with the rubber roller (410), a rotary disc (49) is driven to rotate through a third rotating motor (48) or a mounting plate (45) is driven to move in the vertical direction through a fifth driving motor (42), and the tension degree of the fabric raw material is adjusted;
the line drawing pen (615) can be driven to move longitudinally and transversely in the horizontal direction through the first driving motor (62) and the second driving motor (65), so that the line drawing pen (615) draws a straight line on the surface of the fabric raw material, the second mounting table (68) is driven to rotate through the first rotating motor (67), an arc shape and a circular shape with large diameters are drawn on the surface of the fabric raw material, the connecting rod (613) is driven to rotate through the second rotating motor (612), so that the line drawing pen (615) draws an arc shape and a circular shape with small diameters on the fabric raw material, the fourth lead screw sleeve (611) is driven to reciprocate on the second mounting table (68) through the third driving motor (69) or the connecting rod (613) is driven to rotate through the second rotating motor (612), and the rotating radius of the line drawing pen (615) is changed when the shaft extension end of the first rotating motor (67) is taken as the center;
when the fabric finishes the line drawing part and is conveyed to the lower part of the detection device (7), the pattern of the line drawing part is shot by the industrial camera (77) and is transmitted to the control center, and the accuracy of the line drawing pattern of the line drawing pen is judged.
CN202010333979.XA 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Line drawing device for garment fabric cutting and line drawing method thereof Active CN111501314B (en)

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