CN111498374B

CN111498374B - Production line equipment for producing aluminum profiles

Info

Publication number: CN111498374B
Application number: CN202010349022.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戈建国
Original assignee: Shandong Xingtai New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xingtai New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2021-07-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-28
Also published as: CN111498374A

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly line device for producing aluminum profiles, which structurally comprises a bending device, a rolling shaft and a fixing frame, wherein the bending device is provided with a connecting rod, a sliding device and a bending plate, the aluminum profiles rub against a friction block when turning, the friction block structure avoids blockage caused by overlarge friction force and overturning of the aluminum profiles when turning, the aluminum profiles avoid falling off of the aluminum profiles in the conveying process and improve the turning stability of the aluminum profiles, collision of the two aluminum profiles under the action of inertia when the two aluminum profiles are arranged side by side is avoided, the external parts of the aluminum profiles are prevented from being damaged, when the aluminum profiles are conveyed on the rolling shaft, the diameter of a resistance mechanism is slightly larger than that of a rubber block, so that the high head difference between a power shaft and the friction shaft can improve the pressure of the aluminum profiles on the rolling shaft, the contact force between the aluminum profiles and the rolling shaft is improved, and the rubber plate has the function of improving the friction force on the aluminum profiles, the idle rotation of the rolling shaft is avoided, the aluminum profile is prevented from doing useless work, and the transmission efficiency of the aluminum profile is improved.

Description

Production line equipment for producing aluminum profiles

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of assembly line equipment, in particular to assembly line equipment for producing aluminum profiles.

Background

Aluminium alloy is in the in-process of carrying out production, need use the gyro wheel conveyer in the assembly line equipment to convey the aluminium alloy, the bend has in the gyro wheel conveyer, turn to the conveying to the aluminium alloy, because aluminium alloy texture is lighter and the surface is comparatively smooth, at the in-process of conveying, the gyro wheel rotates less with the contact dynamics of aluminium alloy, cause the gyro wheel to take place empty to beat the commentaries on classics easily, do useless work to the aluminium alloy, reduce the transmission efficiency of aluminium alloy, and when turning to the conveying, a plurality of side by side aluminium alloys are at the in-process of turning, because the inertia that linear motion produced before, collision takes place easily between the aluminium alloy, lead to the aluminium alloy outside impaired.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a production line equipment of production aluminium alloy, its structure includes bending apparatus, roller bearing, mount, bending apparatus inlays solid the installation in the right side upper end of mount, the both ends of roller bearing are installed in the both ends inboard of mount, bending apparatus and roller bearing are parallel to each other, bending apparatus is equipped with connecting rod, slider, crooked board, the both ends welding of connecting rod is inboard in the upper end of crooked board, slider and crooked board structure as an organic whole, the lower extreme of crooked board inlays solid the installation in the right side upper end of mount, crooked board is equipped with two, is the bending type structure.

As a further improvement of the invention, the sliding device is provided with an elastic device, a stopping groove and friction blocks, wherein the stopping groove and the friction blocks are in an integrated structure, the elastic device is attached to the left side of the stopping groove, the stopping groove is positioned at the lower end of the bending plate, the elastic device is attached to the left side of the lower end of the bending plate, and the friction blocks are provided with three semicircular structures which are attached to each other.

As a further improvement of the invention, the elastic device comprises a sliding mechanism, a spring, a moving rod, four elastic rods and a movable groove, wherein the upper end of the sliding mechanism is attached to the lower end of the moving rod, the lower end of the spring is embedded and fixed in the moving rod, the right end of the sliding mechanism is movably clamped with the movable groove, the elastic rods are embedded and fixed at the right end of the movable groove, the sliding mechanism is attached to the upper end of the friction block, and the four elastic rods are elastically clamped with the right end of the sliding mechanism.

The sliding mechanism is further improved by comprising a triangular block, a sliding block, a stress block, two welding rods, a spring rod and a movable block, wherein the triangular block is attached to the left side of the stress block, the sliding block is embedded in the upper end of the stress block, the welding rods and the stress block are in an integrated structure, the welding rods are clamped in the middle of the spring rod, the movable block is attached to the lower end of the spring rod, the movable block is movably clamped with a movable groove, and the two triangular blocks are mounted at the lower end of the sliding block.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rolling shaft is provided with five resistance mechanisms, a power shaft, friction shafts and rubber blocks, wherein the resistance mechanisms are attached to the outer surface of the power shaft, the rubber blocks are attached to the surface of the friction shaft, the friction shafts are embedded and fixed on two sides of the power shaft, the two ends of the power shaft and the two ends of the friction shafts are embedded and fixed in the upper end of the fixing frame, and the resistance mechanisms are uniformly wound on the surface of the power shaft serving as the center.

As a further improvement of the invention, the resistance mechanism is provided with a rubber plate, a fixed block and a smooth block, the rubber plate and the fixed block are of an integrated structure, the smooth slider is attached to the right side of the fixed block, the lower ends of the smooth slider and the fixed block are attached to the outer side of the power shaft, the rubber plate is of a continuous bending structure, and the rubber plate is made of rubber.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. aluminium alloy is when turning, can get into in the slider, rub with the clutch blocks, the clutch blocks structure has the effect of reducing the friction force of aluminium alloy at the turn in-process, avoid the too big pause of friction force to cause the jam, through removing carriage release lever adjustment sliding mechanism's height, the spring bar carries out the elasticity block to sliding mechanism, the effect of adjusting has the aluminium alloy to different specifications size, prevent that the aluminium alloy from overturning when turning, and aluminium alloy landing to three hornblocks from the sliding block, avoid droing of aluminium alloy in the data send process, and improve the stability that the aluminium alloy turned, prevent that two aluminium alloys from taking place the collision under the inertia effect when side by side, avoid the aluminium alloy outside impaired.

2. When the aluminum profile is conveyed on the roller, the diameter ratio of the resistance mechanism is slightly larger than that of the rubber block, so that the pressure of the aluminum profile on the roller can be improved due to the height difference between the power shaft and the friction shaft, the contact force of the aluminum profile and the roller is improved, the aluminum profile slides onto the rubber plate from the smooth block when the power shaft rotates, the rubber plate is made of continuously bent rubber, the friction force of the aluminum profile is improved, idle rotation of the roller is avoided, the aluminum profile is prevented from doing idle work, and the transmission efficiency of the aluminum profile is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the assembly line equipment for producing the aluminum profile.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a bending apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of a sliding device according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of an elastic device according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding mechanism according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a roller according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a resistance mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: the bending device-1, the roller-2, the fixed frame-3, the connecting rod-11, the sliding device-12, the bending plate-13, the elastic device-121, the stopping groove-122, the friction block-123, the sliding mechanism-a 1, the spring-a 2, the moving rod-a 3, the elastic rod-a 4, the moving groove-a 5, the triangular block-a 11, the sliding block-a 12, the stress block-a 13, the welding rod-a 14, the spring rod-a 15, the moving block-a 16, the resistance mechanism-21, the power shaft-22, the friction shaft-23, the rubber block-24, the rubber plate-211, the fixed block-212 and the smooth block-213.

Detailed Description

The technology of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-5:

the invention relates to a production line device for producing aluminum profiles, which structurally comprises a bending device 1, a rolling shaft 2 and a fixing frame 3, the bending device 1 is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the right side of the fixed frame 3, two ends of the rolling shaft 2 are arranged at the inner sides of two ends of the fixed frame 3, the bending device 1 and the roller 2 are parallel to each other, the bending device 1 is provided with a connecting rod 11, a sliding device 12 and a bending plate 13, the two ends of the connecting rod 11 are welded at the inner side of the upper end of the bent plate 13, the sliding device 12 and the bent plate 13 are of an integrated structure, the lower end of the bending plate 13 is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the right side of the fixed frame 3, two bending plates 13 are arranged and are of a bending structure, slide device 12 through crooked board 13 lower extreme slides the aluminium alloy, prevents that two aluminium alloys from taking place the collision under the inertia effect when side by side, avoids the aluminium alloy outside impaired.

Wherein, slider 12 is equipped with resilient means 121, prevents groove 122, clutch blocks 123, prevent groove 122 and clutch blocks 123 structure as an organic whole, resilient means 121 laminates in the left side that prevents groove 122, prevent groove 122 and be located the lower extreme of crooked board 13, resilient means 121 laminates in the lower extreme left side of crooked board 13, clutch blocks 123 are equipped with threely, and for the semicircular structure of laminating each other, reduce the frictional force of aluminium alloy at the turn in-process through clutch blocks 123, thereby avoid the frictional force too big pause to cause the jam.

The elastic device 121 is composed of a sliding mechanism a1, a spring a2, a moving rod a3, an elastic rod a4 and a movable groove a5, wherein the upper end of the sliding mechanism a1 is attached to the lower end of the moving rod a3, the lower end of the spring a2 is embedded in the moving rod a3, the right end of the sliding mechanism a1 is movably engaged with the movable groove a5, the elastic rod a4 is embedded at the right end of the movable groove a5, the sliding mechanism a1 is attached to the upper end of the friction block 123, four elastic rods a4 are arranged and elastically engaged with the right end of the sliding mechanism a1, and the elastic rods have the function of adjusting aluminum profiles with different specifications and sizes, so that the aluminum profiles are attached to the surface of the friction block 123 and are prevented from turning over when the aluminum profiles turn.

The sliding mechanism a1 comprises a triangular block a11, a sliding block a12, a force-receiving block a13, a welding rod a14, a spring rod a15 and a movable block a16, wherein the triangular block a11 is attached to the left side of the force-receiving block a13, the sliding block a12 is embedded at the upper end of the force-receiving block a13, the welding rod a14 and the force-receiving block a13 are in an integrated structure, the welding rod a14 is engaged with the middle of the spring rod a15, the movable block a16 is attached to the lower end of the spring rod a15, the movable block a16 is movably engaged with the movable groove a5, and two triangular blocks a11 are arranged at the lower end of the sliding block a12 to prevent the aluminum profile from falling off during conveying and improve the stability of the aluminum profile in turning.

The embodiment has the following specific use modes and functions:

in the invention, the aluminum profile enters the sliding device 12 to rub the friction block 123 when the aluminum profile turns, the friction block 123 structure has the function of reducing the friction force of the aluminum profile in the turning process, the blockage caused by the overlarge pause of the friction force is avoided, the height of the sliding mechanism a1 is adjusted by moving the movable rod a3, the elastic rod a4 is used for elastically clamping the sliding mechanism a1, the aluminum profile adjusting device has the function of adjusting the aluminum profiles with different specifications and sizes, the aluminum profile is prevented from turning over when the aluminum profile turns, the aluminum profile slides to the triangular block a11 from the sliding block a12, the aluminum profile is prevented from falling off in the conveying process, the turning stability of the aluminum profile is improved, the two aluminum profiles are prevented from colliding under the action of inertia when the aluminum profiles are arranged side by side, and the external damage of the aluminum profile is avoided.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 6-7:

wherein, roller bearing 2 is equipped with resistance mechanism 21, power shaft 22, friction axle 23, block rubber 24, the laminating of resistance mechanism 21 is on the external surface of power shaft 22, the laminating of block rubber 24 is on the surface of friction axle 23, friction axle 23 inlays the both sides at power shaft 22, power shaft 22 is inlayed inside the upper end of mount 3 with the both ends of friction axle 23, resistance mechanism 21 is equipped with five to power shaft 22 evenly encircles on its surface as the center, resistance mechanism 21's diameter ratio block rubber 24 is bigger, improves the pressure of aluminium alloy to roller bearing 2 through the height difference, improves the contact dynamics of aluminium alloy and roller bearing 2.

Wherein, resistance mechanism 21 is equipped with rubber slab 211, fixed block 212, smooth piece 213, rubber slab 211 and fixed block 212 structure as an organic whole, light slider 213 laminates on the right side of fixed block 212, light slider 213 laminates in the outside of power shaft 22 with the lower extreme of fixed block 212, rubber slab 211 is continuous bending type structure, and rubber slab 211 is the rubber material, improves the frictional force to the aluminium alloy, avoids roller 2 to take place the sky to beat and turns, prevents that the aluminium alloy from doing useless work, improves the transmission efficiency of aluminium alloy.

The embodiment has the following specific use modes and functions:

in the invention, when the aluminum profile is conveyed on the roller 2, the diameter of the resistance mechanism 21 is slightly larger than that of the rubber block 24, so that the height difference between the power shaft 22 and the friction shaft 23 can improve the pressure of the aluminum profile on the roller 2, the contact force of the aluminum profile and the roller 2 is improved, when the power shaft 22 rotates, the aluminum profile slides onto the rubber plate 211 from the smooth block 213, and the rubber plate 211 is made of continuously bent rubber, thereby improving the friction force on the aluminum profile, avoiding the idle rotation of the roller 2, preventing the aluminum profile from doing useless work and improving the transmission efficiency of the aluminum profile.

The technical scheme of the invention is utilized, or a similar technical scheme is designed by a person skilled in the art based on the inspiration of the technical scheme of the invention, so that the technical effects are achieved, and the technical scheme and the method fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly line equipment of production aluminium alloy, its structure includes bending apparatus (1), roller bearing (2), mount (3), bending apparatus (1) is embedded solid and is installed in the right side upper end of mount (3), the both ends of roller bearing (2) are installed in the both ends inboard of mount (3), bending apparatus (1) is parallel to each other with roller bearing (2), its characterized in that:

the bending device (1) is provided with a connecting rod (11), a sliding device (12) and a bending plate (13), two ends of the connecting rod (11) are welded on the inner side of the upper end of the bending plate (13), the sliding device (12) and the bending plate (13) are of an integrated structure, and the lower end of the bending plate (13) is fixedly embedded in the upper end of the right side of the fixing frame (3);

the sliding device (12) is provided with an elastic device (121), a stopping groove (122) and a friction block (123), the stopping groove (122) and the friction block (123) are of an integrated structure, the elastic device (121) is attached to the left side of the stopping groove (122), the stopping groove (122) is located at the lower end of the bending plate (13), and the elastic device (121) is attached to the left side of the lower end of the bending plate (13);

the elastic device (121) is composed of a sliding mechanism (a1), a spring (a2), a moving rod (a3), an elastic rod (a4) and a movable groove (a5), wherein the upper end of the sliding mechanism (a1) is attached to the lower end of the moving rod (a3), the lower end of the spring (a2) is embedded and fixed in the moving rod (a3), the right end of the sliding mechanism (a1) is movably clamped with the movable groove (a5), the elastic rod (a4) is embedded and fixed at the right end of the movable groove (a5), and the sliding mechanism (a1) is attached to the upper end of the friction block (123);

the sliding mechanism (a1) comprises a triangular block (a11), a sliding block (a12), a force-receiving block (a13), a welding rod (a14), a spring rod (a15) and a movable block (a16), wherein the triangular block (a11) is attached to the left side of the force-receiving block (a13), the sliding block (a12) is embedded and fixed at the upper end of the force-receiving block (a13), the welding rod (a14) and the force-receiving block (a13) are of an integrated structure, the welding rod (a14) is clamped and fixed at the middle part of the spring rod (a15), the movable block (a16) is attached to the lower end of the spring rod (a15), and the movable block (a16) is movably clamped and fixed with a 5;

the roller (2) is provided with a resistance mechanism (21), a power shaft (22), a friction shaft (23) and a rubber block (24), the resistance mechanism (21) is attached to the outer surface of the power shaft (22), the rubber block (24) is attached to the surface of the friction shaft (23), the friction shaft (23) is embedded and fixed on two sides of the power shaft (22), and two ends of the power shaft (22) and two ends of the friction shaft (23) are embedded and fixed in the upper end of the fixing frame (3);

resistance mechanism (21) are equipped with rubber slab (211), fixed block (212), smooth piece (213), rubber slab (211) and fixed block (212) structure as an organic whole, light slider (213) laminating is on the right side of fixed block (212), the light slider (213) laminates in the outside of power axle (22) with the lower extreme of fixed block (212).