CN111496953B - Cluster wood grooving machine - Google Patents

Cluster wood grooving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111496953B
CN111496953B CN202010463948.6A CN202010463948A CN111496953B CN 111496953 B CN111496953 B CN 111496953B CN 202010463948 A CN202010463948 A CN 202010463948A CN 111496953 B CN111496953 B CN 111496953B
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China
Prior art keywords
wood
rotating shaft
driving device
frame body
grooving
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CN202010463948.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111496953A (en
Inventor
黄浩磊
韦永科
韦柳红
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Guangxi Linshengtang Silkworm Utensils Co ltd
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Guangxi Linshengtang Silkworm Utensils Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010463948.6A priority Critical patent/CN111496953B/en
Publication of CN111496953A publication Critical patent/CN111496953A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27FDOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F5/00Slotted or mortised work
    • B27F5/02Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/02Machines with table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • B27C5/02Machines with table
    • B27C5/06Arrangements for clamping or feeding work

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cluster timber grooving machine, and belongs to the technical field of timber grooving. The wood processing device comprises a feeding device and a slotting device, wherein a conveying device is arranged at the upper part of the feeding device, a wood placing area is arranged on the conveying device, and a wood processing area is arranged on the feeding device and close to one side of the slotting device; the conveying device conveys the wood in the wood placing area to the upper end face of the wood to-be-processed area; the grooving device comprises a clamping part, a moving part and a grooving part; the movable part is horizontally arranged, one end of the movable part is positioned right above the wood to-be-processed area, the other end of the movable part is suspended, the clamping part moves along the length direction of the movable part, and the slotting part is positioned below the middle part of the movable part. The invention solves the technical problem of inconvenient slotting of the cluster timber.

Description

Cluster wood grooving machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood grooving, in particular to a cluster timber grooving machine.
Background
The cocooning frame is a silkworm raising tool for silkworm farmers to raise cocoons, and is made up by combining several wooden cube cells with a certain length, width and height into a cocooning frame core with a certain number of transverse and longitudinal cell arrays, and fixing the cocooning frame core on an outer frame. Most of the current cocooning frames used by silkworm farmers are made by slotting the length and width of the cocooning frame cells on a wood plate with a certain length and width, aligning and tightly inserting the slots of the longitudinal plate and the transverse plate to form a cocooning frame, and then inserting the cocooning frame into the cocooning frame. The wooden square cluster manufactured by the production method is characterized in that the wood strips are grooved, the depth of the grooves is 1/2 of the width of the wood chips, the grooves at the two ends of the wood strips are also connected with the square cluster outer frames, and then the wood strips are cut into pieces along the length direction. The traditional production method has no special device for slotting the square cocooning frame timber, the production and manufacturing efficiency is low, the manufacturing cost of the square cocooning frame is increased, and certain economic pressure is caused for silkworm farmers. Therefore, a special machine capable of solving the problem of inconvenient slotting of the cluster timber is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the grooved machine for the square cluster timber is inconvenient to groove.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a cluster timber groover, includes material feeding unit and fluting device, material feeding unit upper portion is provided with conveyer, be provided with timber and place the district on the conveyer, material feeding unit is last and be close to one side of fluting device is provided with timber and wait to process the district; the conveying device conveys the wood in the wood placing area to the upper end face of the wood to-be-processed area; the grooving device comprises a clamping part, a moving part and a grooving part; the movable part is horizontally arranged, one end of the movable part is positioned right above the wood to-be-processed area, the other end of the movable part is suspended, the clamping part moves along the length direction of the movable part, and the grooving part is positioned below the middle part of the movable part.
Further, the feeding device further comprises a first frame body, and the conveying device is arranged on the upper portion of the first frame body; one side of the upper end face of the first frame body is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is located on one side of the conveying device, wood is placed in the wood placing area, and one end of the wood abuts against the baffle plate.
Further, a grid-shaped partition plate is arranged above the first frame body and is positioned between the conveying device and the wood processing area.
Further, the conveying device comprises two first rotating shafts, two first annular chains and a first driving device; one of the first rotating shafts is rotatably arranged on the first frame body and is close to one side of the wood to be processed area, and the other first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the first frame body opposite to the wood to be processed area; a pair of first chain wheels are coaxially arranged on each first rotating shaft, planes of the two first annular chains are parallel to each other, and two end parts of each first annular chain are respectively connected with the two corresponding first chain wheels in a matching way; a plurality of pairs of clamping plates are alternately arranged on the annular outer side face of each first annular chain, a wood placing area is formed between each pair of clamping plates, and the first driving device drives any first rotating shaft.
Further, the slotting device further comprises a second frame body, a horizontal working table surface is arranged in the middle of the second frame body, and the upper end surface of the working table surface is flush with the upper end surface of the wood to-be-processed area; the moving part is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench surface and comprises a pair of guide rails, two second rotating shafts, two second annular chains and a second driving device which are mutually parallel; the guide rail is fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the working table; one of the second rotating shafts is rotatably arranged between one end parts of the same sides of the two guide rails, and the other second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the other end parts of the same sides of the guide rails; a pair of second chain wheels are coaxially arranged on each second rotating shaft, planes of the two second annular chains are parallel to each other, and two end parts of each second annular chain are respectively connected with the two corresponding second chain wheels in a matching way; the second driving device is arranged on any guide rail and drives any second rotating shaft to rotate; the clamping parts are slidingly arranged on the two guide rails, and the upper parts of the first annular chain and the second annular chain are fixedly connected with the clamping parts.
Further, the clamping part comprises a movable plate body, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate, a first telescopic device and a second telescopic device; the movable plate body is transversely and slidingly arranged on the two guide rails, and two sides of the lower part of the movable plate body are respectively matched with the two guide rails; the fixed clamping plate is positioned below the movable plate, the first telescopic device is arranged on the movable plate body, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic device is fixedly connected with the fixed clamping plate; the fixed clamping plate is provided with a downward flanging at one side close to the feeding device, the flanging forms a first clamping part, a plurality of mutually parallel extending rods are arranged at the other opposite side, and the lower part of the movable clamping plate is embedded between the extending rods and can slide along the length direction of the extending rods; the lower part of the movable clamping plate forms a second clamping part, the second telescopic device is arranged on the fixed clamping plate, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic device is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate.
Further, a plurality of guide posts are arranged on the moving plate, and the guide posts are perpendicular to the upper end face of the moving plate; the upper end face of the fixed clamping plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of upright posts, and the upper end of each upright post is slidably arranged on the guide post.
8. A cluster timber groover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grooving part comprises an adjustable lower groove grooving part and a side groove grooving part; the slotting cutter of the lower slotting part can move up and down, and the slotting cutter of the side slotting part can move along the length direction of the forest.
Further, the lower groove slotting part comprises a first base body, a third rotating shaft and a third driving device, the first base body is arranged in the second frame body in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the first base body is positioned below the working table surface, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the first base body, a plurality of annular slotting cutters which are parallel to each other are alternately arranged on the third rotating shaft, a first abdicating hole corresponding to the annular slotting cutter is arranged on the working table surface, and the upper part of the annular slotting cutter penetrates through the first abdicating hole and is positioned above the working table surface; one side of the third driving device is hinged with the bottom of the second frame body, the other opposite side of the third driving device is fixedly connected with the second frame body in a height-adjustable manner, and the third driving device drives the third rotating shaft to rotate.
Further, the side groove grooving part comprises a second base body, a fourth rotating shaft and a fourth driving device, the second base body is arranged in the second frame body in a sliding manner along the length direction of wood, the second base body is positioned below the working table surface, the fourth rotating shaft rotates and is vertically arranged on one side of the second base body, a side groove grooving cutter is arranged at the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft, a second abdicating hole corresponding to the side groove grooving cutter is arranged on the working table surface, the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the second abdicating hole, and the side groove grooving cutter is positioned above the working table surface; one side of the fourth driving device is hinged with one side of the second frame body, the opposite side of the fourth driving device is adjustably and fixedly connected with the second frame body, and the fourth driving device drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. The working principle of the invention is as follows: the workman places the timber in timber and places the district, treats the processing district through material feeding unit with timber, later treats the timber on the processing district with timber through pressing from both sides material portion and press from both sides tightly, makes the material portion that presss from both sides through the movable part remove, and the removal process is little, and timber is cut by fluting device's cutter, and the material portion that presss from both sides after the cutting continues to remove the suspended end of movable part with timber, later presss from both sides the material and loosens the portion and put down timber, realizes the fluting of timber. The steps are repeated, so that the automatic slotting of the wood is realized. Based on the above, the invention is used for slotting the square cluster timber, solves the technical problem of inconvenient slotting of the square cluster timber, greatly improves the production working efficiency and effectively reduces the production cost.
2. According to the invention, the baffle is arranged on one side of the first frame body, so that a worker can directly prop the wood against the baffle when feeding the wood to the wood placing area, and the quick positioning of the wood can be realized, and the feeding efficiency of the worker is improved. Through being provided with latticed baffle, under the clamp material portion work condition prerequisite of being convenient for direct viewing, still obtain certain guard action, reduce the potential safety hazard.
3. The adjustable slotting device is arranged, and comprises the lower slot slotting part and the side slot slotting part, wherein the slotting depths of the lower slot slotting part and the side slot slotting part are adjustable, so that different requirements are met, and the application range of the adjustable slotting device is enlarged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional block diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional view of the slotting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another three-dimensional view of the slotting device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional view of the nip of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of the lower groove slotting portion of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional view of a side pocket slot section of the present invention.
In the drawings of which there are shown, 1-feeding device, 2-grooving device, 3-first frame, 4-conveying device, 5-wood processing area, 6-wood placing area, 7-baffle, 8-baffle, 9-first rotating shaft, 10-first annular chain, 11-first driving device, 12-first sprocket, 13-clamping plate, 14-stretching end, 15-second frame, 16-clamping part, 17-moving part, 18-grooving part, 19-working table, 20-guide rail, 21-second rotating shaft, 22-second annular chain, 23-second driving device, 24-moving plate, 25-fixed clamping plate, 26-movable clamping plate, 27-first telescopic device, and 28-second telescoping device, 29-guide pillar, 30-stand, 31-first clamping part, 32-extension rod, 33-second clamping part, 34-abdication groove, 35-lower groove grooving part, 36-side groove grooving part, 37-first seat, 38-third rotating shaft, 39-third driving device, 40-annular grooving cutter, 41-first abdication hole, 42-dovetail slide rail, 43-dovetail slide groove, 44-screw rod, 45-turbine, 46-worm, 47-second seat, 48-fourth rotating shaft, 49-fourth driving device, 50-side groove grooving cutter, 51-stud, 52-nut, 53-second abdication hole, 54-second sprocket.
Detailed Description
The following is a further description of the specific embodiments of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a cluster timber grooving machine comprises a feeding device 1 and a grooving device 2; wherein:
referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the feeding device 1 includes a first frame 3, a conveying device 4 and a wood processing area 5; wherein, the conveying device 4 is arranged at the upper part of the first frame body 3; a wood placing area 6 is arranged on the conveying device 4, and a wood processing area 5 is arranged on one side of the feeding device 1, which is close to the slotting device 2; the conveying device 4 conveys the wood in the wood placing area 6 to the upper end face of the wood processing area 5; one side of the upper end face of the first frame body 3 is provided with a baffle plate 7, the baffle plate 7 is positioned on one side of the conveying device 4, and when wood is placed in the wood placing area 6, one end of the wood abuts against the baffle plate 7. A grid-shaped partition plate 8 is arranged above the first frame body 3, and the partition plate 8 is positioned between the conveying device 4 and the wood processing area 5. In this embodiment, the wood to-be-processed zone 5 comprises two extending ends 14 which are parallel to each other and horizontally arranged, and the extending ends 14 are propped against the slotting device 2; the conveying device 4 comprises two first rotating shafts 9, two first annular chains 10 and a first driving device 11; one first rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on the first frame body and is close to one side of the wood to be processed area 5, and the other first rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on one side of the first frame body 3 opposite to the wood to be processed area 5; a pair of first chain wheels 12 are coaxially arranged on each first rotating shaft 9, the planes of two first annular chains 10 are parallel to each other, and two end parts of each first annular chain 10 are respectively connected with a corresponding first chain wheel 12 in a matching way; a plurality of pairs of clamping plates 13 are alternately arranged on the annular outer side surface of each first annular chain 10, a wood placing area 6 is formed between each pair of clamping plates 13, and a first driving device 11 is arranged on the first frame body 3 and is connected with any first rotating shaft 9 so as to drive any first rotating shaft 9 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1,3 and 4, the slotting device 2 includes a second frame 15, a clamping portion 16, a moving portion 17 and a slotting portion 18; wherein, the moving part 17 is horizontally arranged, one end of the moving part 17 is positioned right above the wood processing area 5, the other end is suspended, the clamping part 16 moves along the length direction of the moving part 17, and the grooving part 18 is positioned below the middle part of the moving part 17. Specifically, a horizontal working table surface 19 is arranged in the middle of the second frame body 15, and the upper end surface of the working table surface 19 is flush with the upper end surface of the wood to-be-processed area 5; the moving part 17 is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 19, and the moving part 17 comprises a pair of guide rails 20, two second rotating shafts 21, two second annular chains 22 and a second driving device 23 which are mutually parallel; the guide rails 20 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the working table surface 19; one of the second rotating shafts 21 is rotatably installed between one end portions of the same side of the two guide rails 20, and the other second rotating shaft 21 is rotatably installed between the other end portions of the same side of the guide rails 20; a pair of second chain wheels 54 are coaxially arranged on each second rotating shaft 21, the planes of the two second annular chains 22 are parallel to each other, and two end parts of each second annular chain 22 are respectively connected with one corresponding second chain wheel 54 in a matching way; the second driving device 23 is arranged on any guide rail 20 and drives any second rotating shaft 21 to rotate; the nip 16 is slidably mounted on two rails 20, and the upper portion of a second endless chain 22 is fixedly connected to the nip 16. In this embodiment, a travel switch is further disposed at two ends of the guide rail 20, and when the material clamping portion 16 abuts against the travel switch, the operation of the material clamping portion 16 is stopped, and then the next step is performed. The specific working principle of the moving part 17 is that the second driving device 23 drives the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the second sprocket 54 on the second rotating shaft 21 simultaneously rotates and drives the second annular chain 22 to move, so that the material clamping part 16 on the second annular chain 22 moves along the guide rail 20, and the material clamping part 16 moves back and forth by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the second driving device 23.
Referring to fig. 5, the clamping portion 16 includes a movable plate 24, a fixed clamping plate 25, a movable clamping plate 26, a first telescopic device 27 and a second telescopic device 28; the movable plate 24 is arranged on the two guide rails 20 in a crossing and sliding manner, and two sides of the lower part of the movable plate 24 are respectively matched with the two guide rails 20; the fixed clamping plate 25 is positioned below the movable plate body 24, the first telescopic device 27 is arranged on the movable plate body 24, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic device 27 is fixedly connected with the fixed clamping plate 25; one side of the fixed clamping plate 25, which is close to the feeding device 1, is provided with a downward flanging, the flanging forms a first clamping part 31, the other opposite side is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel extending rods 32, and the lower part of the movable clamping plate 26 is embedded between the extending rods 32 and can slide along the length direction of the extending rods 32; the lower part of the movable clamping plate 26 forms a second clamping part 33, the second telescopic device 28 is arranged on the fixed clamping plate 25, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic device 28 is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate 26. The movable plate body 24 is also provided with a plurality of guide posts 29, and the guide posts 29 vertically move the upper end surface of the plate body 24; the upper end face of the fixed clamping plate 25 is fixedly provided with a plurality of upright posts 30, and the upper end of each upright post 30 is slidably arranged on the guide post 29. In this embodiment, the first telescopic device 27 and the second telescopic device 28 are pneumatic telescopic rods. The first clamping portion 31 and the second clamping portion 33 are each provided with a relief groove 34 corresponding to the tool of the slotting device 2. The specific workflow of the clamping part 16 is: the moving part 17 moves the clamping part 16 to be right above the wood placing area 6, the first telescopic device 27 pushes down the fixed clamping plate 25, the second telescopic device 28 withdraws the movable clamping plate 26, and the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 33 clamp the wood. After the moving part 17 moves the wood to the slotting part 18 for slotting and then to the suspension part of the moving part 17, the second telescopic device 28 pushes out the movable clamping plate 26, so that the first clamping part 31 and the second clamping part 33 loosen the wood and the wood falls; the first telescopic device 27 again retracts the fixed clamping plate 25, the moving part 17 moves the clamping part 16 to be right above the wood placing area 6 again, and the above steps are repeated.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the slotted portion 18 includes an adjustable lower slotted portion 35 and a side slotted portion 36; the slotting cutter of the lower slotting part 35 can move up and down, and the slotting cutter of the side slotting part 36 can move along the length direction of the forest. Referring to fig. 6, the lower groove slotting part 35 includes a first base 37, a third rotating shaft 38 and a third driving device 39, the first base 37 is slidably mounted in the second frame 15 along a vertical direction, the first base 37 is located below the working table 19, the third rotating shaft 38 is rotatably mounted on an upper end surface of the first base 37, a plurality of annular slotting cutters 40 parallel to each other are alternately arranged on the third rotating shaft 38, first relief holes 41 corresponding to the annular slotting cutters 40 are arranged on the working table 19, and an upper portion of the annular slotting cutters 40 passes through the first relief holes 41 and is located above the working table 19; one side of the third driving device 39 is hinged with the bottom of the second frame body 15, and the opposite side is fixedly connected with the second frame body 15 in a height-adjustable manner, specifically, the position of the third driving device 39 is adjusted through the matching of the stud 51 and the nut 52; the third driving device 39 drives the third rotating shaft 38 to rotate. In this embodiment, a vertical dovetail sliding rail 42 is disposed in the second frame body 15, a dovetail sliding groove 43 is disposed on the first seat body 37, and the dovetail sliding rail 42 is slidably clamped in the dovetail sliding groove 43; a screw hole which is vertically arranged is formed in the first base body 37, a screw rod 44 is arranged in the screw hole, the lower part of the screw rod 44 is rotatably arranged on the second frame body 15, a turbine 45 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the screw rod 44, a fifth driving device is arranged on the second frame body 15, and the output end of the fifth driving device is provided with a worm 46 matched with the turbine 45; the fifth driving device drives the worm 46 to rotate, and the worm 46 drives the turbine 45 and the screw 44 to rotate together, so that the first base 37 is driven to slide up and down along the dovetail sliding rail 42, and up and down adjustment of the annular slotting cutter 40 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 7, the side slot slotting part 36 includes a second seat 47, a fourth rotating shaft 48 and a fourth driving device 49, the second seat 47 is slidably mounted in the second frame 15 along the length direction of the wood, the second seat 47 is located below the working table 19, the fourth rotating shaft 48 is rotatably and vertically mounted on one side of the second seat 47, a side slot slotting cutter 50 is provided at the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 48, a second relief hole 53 corresponding to the side slot slotting cutter 50 is provided on the working table 19, the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 48 passes through the second relief hole 53, and the side slot slotting cutter 50 is located above the working table 19; one side of the fourth driving device 49 is hinged with one side of the second frame body 15, and the opposite side is adjustably and fixedly connected with the second frame body 15, specifically, the position of the fourth driving device 49 is adjusted through the matching of the stud 51 and the nut 52; the fourth driving device 49 drives the fourth rotating shaft 48 to rotate. The sliding adjustment structure of the second seat 47 is the same as that of the first seat 37, and will not be described in detail in the present application.
In this embodiment, the first driving device 11, the third driving device 39 and the fourth driving device 49 all adopt synchronous belt transmission, and it should be noted that the first driving device 11, the third driving device 39 and the fourth driving device 49 may adopt conventional transmission modes such as gear transmission, chain transmission and the like according to actual needs.
The general working principle of this embodiment is: the worker places the wood in the wood placing area 6, and conveys the wood to the wood processing area 5 through the feeding device 1, wherein the specific conveying process is that the first driving device 11 drives the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate, meanwhile, the clamping plate 13 on the upper end surface of the first annular chain 10 moves towards the wood placing area 6, and the wood is pushed up the wood placing area 6 by the clamping plate 13; then clamping the wood on the wood to-be-processed area 5 through the clamping part 16, moving the clamping part 16 through the moving part 17, cutting the wood by a cutter of the slotting device 2, continuously moving the wood to the suspension end of the moving part 17 through the clamping part 16 after cutting, and then putting down the wood through the clamping loosening part to realize slotting of the wood. The steps are repeated, so that the automatic slotting of the wood is realized. Based on the above, the embodiment is used for slotting the square cluster timber, solves the technical problem that the square cluster timber is inconvenient to slotting, greatly improves the production working efficiency and effectively reduces the production cost. Through being provided with baffle 7 in one side of first support body 3, the workman is with timber material loading to timber place the district, directly offsets timber and baffle 7 can practical ligneous quick positioning, is located the material loading efficiency that improves the workman. Through being provided with latticed baffle 8, under the clamping portion 16 operational aspect's that is convenient for direct viewing prerequisite, still obtain certain guard action, reduce the potential safety hazard. By the aid of the adjustable slotting device 2, the slotting device 2 comprises a lower slotting part 35 and a side slotting part 36, slotting depths of the lower slotting part 35 and the side slotting part 36 are adjustable, different requirements are met, and the application range of the adjustable slotting device is widened.
The foregoing description is directed to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made under the technical spirit of the present invention should be construed to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a cluster timber groover which characterized in that: the wood processing device comprises a feeding device and a grooving device, wherein a conveying device is arranged at the upper part of the feeding device, a wood placing area is arranged on the conveying device, and a wood processing area is arranged on the feeding device and close to one side of the grooving device; the conveying device conveys the wood in the wood placing area to the upper end face of the wood to-be-processed area; the grooving device comprises a clamping part, a moving part and a grooving part; the movable part is horizontally arranged, one end of the movable part is positioned right above the wood to-be-processed area, the other end of the movable part is suspended, the material clamping part moves along the length direction of the movable part, and the slotting part is positioned below the middle part of the movable part; the feeding device further comprises a first frame body, and the conveying device is arranged at the upper part of the first frame body; a baffle is arranged on one side of the upper end face of the first frame body, the baffle is positioned on one side of the conveying device, and one end of wood abuts against the baffle when the wood is placed in the wood placing area; the slotting device further comprises a second frame body, a horizontal working table surface is arranged in the middle of the second frame body, and the upper end surface of the working table surface is flush with the upper end surface of the wood to-be-processed area; the moving part is arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench surface and comprises a pair of guide rails, two second rotating shafts, two second annular chains and a second driving device which are mutually parallel; the guide rail is fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end face of the working table; one of the second rotating shafts is rotatably arranged between one end parts of the same sides of the two guide rails, and the other second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the other end parts of the same sides of the guide rails; a pair of second chain wheels are coaxially arranged on each second rotating shaft, planes of the two second annular chains are parallel to each other, and two end parts of each second annular chain are respectively connected with the two corresponding second chain wheels in a matching way; the second driving device is arranged on any guide rail and drives any second rotating shaft to rotate; the clamping parts are slidingly arranged on the two guide rails, and the upper parts of the first annular chain and the second annular chain are fixedly connected with the clamping parts; the clamping part comprises a movable plate body, a fixed clamping plate, a movable clamping plate, a first telescopic device and a second telescopic device; the movable plate body is transversely and slidably arranged on the two guide rails, and two sides of the lower part of the movable plate body are respectively matched with the two guide rails; the fixed clamping plate is positioned below the movable plate, the first telescopic device is arranged on the movable plate body, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic device is fixedly connected with the fixed clamping plate; the fixed clamping plate is provided with a downward flanging at one side close to the feeding device, the flanging forms a first clamping part, a plurality of mutually parallel extending rods are arranged at the other opposite side, and the lower part of the movable clamping plate is embedded between the extending rods and can slide along the length direction of the extending rods; the lower part of the movable clamping plate forms a second clamping part, the second telescopic device is arranged on the fixed clamping plate, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic device is fixedly connected with the movable clamping plate; the movable plate is provided with a plurality of guide posts, and the guide posts are perpendicular to the upper end surface of the movable plate; the upper end face of the fixed clamping plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of upright posts, and the upper end of each upright post is slidably arranged on the guide post; the grooving part comprises an adjustable lower groove grooving part and a side groove grooving part; the slotting cutter of the lower slotting part can move up and down, and the slotting cutter of the side slotting part can move along the length direction of the wood; the lower groove grooving part comprises a first base body, a third rotating shaft and a third driving device, wherein the first base body is arranged in the second frame body in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the first base body is positioned below the working table surface, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the first base body, a plurality of annular grooving cutters which are parallel to each other are alternately arranged on the third rotating shaft, a first stepping hole corresponding to the annular grooving cutters is formed in the working table surface, and the upper part of the annular grooving cutters passes through the first stepping hole and is positioned above the working table surface; one side of the third driving device is hinged with the bottom of the second frame body, the other opposite side of the third driving device is fixedly connected with the second frame body in a height-adjustable manner, and the third driving device drives the third rotating shaft to rotate; the third driving device adjusts the position through the matching of the stud and the nut; the third driving device drives the third rotating shaft to rotate; a vertical dovetail sliding rail is arranged in the second frame body, a dovetail sliding groove is arranged on the first seat body, and the dovetail sliding rail is slidably clamped in the dovetail sliding groove; a screw hole is vertically formed in the first base body, a screw is arranged in the screw hole, the lower part of the screw is rotatably arranged on the second frame body, a turbine is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the screw, a fifth driving device is arranged on the second frame body, and the output end of the fifth driving device is provided with a worm matched with the turbine; and the fifth driving device drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the turbine and the screw to rotate together, and the first seat body is driven to slide up and down along the dovetail sliding rail, so that the up-and-down adjustment of the annular slotting cutter is realized.
2. A cluster timber groover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a grid-shaped partition plate is arranged above the first frame body and is positioned between the conveying device and the wood processing area.
3. A cluster timber groover as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the conveying device comprises two first rotating shafts, two first annular chains and a first driving device; one of the first rotating shafts is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the wood processing area, of the first frame body, and the other first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, opposite to the wood processing area, of the first frame body; a pair of first chain wheels are coaxially arranged on each first rotating shaft, planes of the two first annular chains are parallel to each other, and two end parts of each first annular chain are respectively connected with the two corresponding first chain wheels in a matching way; a plurality of pairs of clamping plates are alternately arranged on the annular outer side face of each first annular chain, a wood placing area is formed between each pair of clamping plates, and the first driving device drives any first rotating shaft.
4. A cluster timber groover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side groove grooving part comprises a second base body, a fourth rotating shaft and a fourth driving device, the second base body is arranged in the second frame body in a sliding manner along the length direction of wood, the second base body is positioned below the working table surface, the fourth rotating shaft rotates and is vertically arranged at one side of the second base body, the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft is provided with a side groove grooving cutter, the working table surface is provided with a second abdicating hole corresponding to the side groove grooving cutter, the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the second abdicating hole, and the side groove grooving cutter is positioned above the working table surface; one side of the fourth driving device is hinged with one side of the second frame body, the opposite side of the fourth driving device is adjustably and fixedly connected with the second frame body, and the fourth driving device drives the fourth rotating shaft to rotate.
CN202010463948.6A 2020-05-27 2020-05-27 Cluster wood grooving machine Active CN111496953B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212498183U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-02-09 广西林胜堂蚕具有限公司 Paper cocooning frame wood groover

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2030669A5 (en) * 1969-11-24 1970-11-13 Normand Andre
KR100617554B1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2006-09-01 이오희 Processing apparatus for wood
CN204335593U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-05-20 韦红日 A kind of high strength paper paper cocooning frame
CN210190047U (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-03-27 亚洲创建(河源)木业有限公司 Panel processing fluting device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN212498183U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-02-09 广西林胜堂蚕具有限公司 Paper cocooning frame wood groover

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