Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a detection unit integrated box, a pipeline and an extracorporeal circulation system which are reasonable in design, and are used for solving the technical problems of inaccurate measurement, misoperation and easy occurrence of accidents caused by assembly errors in the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention discloses a detection unit integrated box, which comprises: a detection unit disposed in the first cartridge and a detection data collection unit disposed in the second cartridge;
the detection unit is electrically connected with the detection data collection unit through a first connecting piece, and the first box body is mechanically connected with the second box body through a second connecting piece.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the detection unit and the detection data collection unit are electrically connected through the first connecting piece, and the first box body is mechanically connected with the second box body through the second connecting piece. According to the embodiment of the invention, the detection unit is not connected to the detection data collection unit through a plurality of cables, but the detection unit and the detection data collection unit are directly and electrically connected through the first connecting piece, so that a plurality of cable sockets are reduced, the risk of accidents is avoided, and meanwhile, the detection unit and the detection unit collection unit are respectively integrated into the first box body and the second box body, so that the assembly efficiency and the operation accuracy are improved.
Preferably, the detection unit is disposed on a first circuit board, the detection data collection unit is disposed on a second circuit board, the first circuit board is provided with a first transmission port, the second circuit board is provided with a second transmission port, the first transmission port is electrically connected to one end of the first connecting member and is configured to transmit data detected by the detection unit to the detection data collection unit, and the second transmission port is electrically connected to the other end of the first connecting member and is configured to receive data detected by the detection unit.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting piece is electrically connected with the detection unit through a first side mounting hole of the first box body, and the other end of the first connecting piece is electrically connected with the detection data collection unit through a first side mounting hole of the second box body.
Preferably, the second connector sets up on the first side of first box body, the second connecting piece be two to second box body direction protrusion sheet structure to the joint is in on the first side of second box body, two the second connecting piece sets up respectively the both sides of first connector.
Preferably, the second box body is of a step-shaped structure and comprises a first step structure and a second step structure, and the first side face of the first step structure and the first side face of the second step structure are respectively provided with the first box body.
Preferably, the first side face of the first stepped structure and the first side face of the second stepped structure are respectively provided with a first connecting piece other end mounting hole and a second connecting piece other end mounting hole in an up-down corresponding manner, and the second connecting piece mounting hole in the first side face of the first stepped structure and the second connecting piece mounting hole in the first side face of the second stepped structure are respectively arranged on two sides of the first connecting piece mounting hole.
Through the embodiment of the invention, the second box body is arranged to be of the step-shaped structure, and at least two first box bodies can be arranged on the second box body, so that the integration level of the whole detection system is improved.
Preferably, the first box body comprises a first box body and a first box body rear cover, and the first box body rear cover is detachably connected with the first box body through a sealing piece.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a duct, including a duct body and a detection unit disposed in the first box according to any one of the technical solutions disclosed in the first aspect;
the pipeline body is arranged on a second side surface of the first box body, and the second side surface of the first box body is opposite to the first side surface of the first box body;
the detection unit is used for detecting the pre-detection items of the liquid flowing through the pipeline body.
Preferably, the duct body is integrally formed with the first box.
Preferably, the liquid is blood.
Preferably, the detection unit is a sensor.
Preferably, the detection unit in the first box body is electrically connected with the detection data collection unit arranged in the second box body through a first connecting piece, and is used for collecting data detected by the analysis detection unit through the detection data collection unit.
Preferably, the second box body is of a step-shaped structure and comprises a first step structure and a second step structure, and the first side face of the first step structure and the first side face of the second step structure are respectively provided with the first box body.
Preferably, the first side surface of the first stepped structure and the first side surface of the second stepped structure are respectively provided with a first connecting piece other end mounting hole and a second connecting piece other end mounting hole in an up-down corresponding manner, and the second connecting piece mounting hole in the first side surface of the first stepped structure and the second connecting piece mounting hole in the first side surface of the second stepped structure are respectively arranged on two sides of the first connecting piece mounting hole.
The embodiment of the invention discloses the pipeline, and the pipeline and the detection unit integrated box are integrated together, so that the assembly efficiency and the operation accuracy are improved.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an extracorporeal circulation system, including a conduit according to any one of the technical solutions disclosed in the second aspect.
Preferably, the extracorporeal circulation system is an extracorporeal membrane pulmonary oxygenation system.
By integrating the pipeline disclosed in the second aspect in the extracorporeal circulation system, the extracorporeal circulation system disclosed by the embodiment of the invention improves the assembly efficiency, the operation accuracy and the detection capability of the whole extracorporeal circulation system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a second box body provided with a detection data collection unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in FIG. 1, the second box body 01 is a step-like structure including a first step structure 01-1 and a second step structure 01-2, a first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-4 and a second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-3 are formed on a first side surface of the first step structure 01-1, a first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-6 and a second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-5 are formed on a first side surface of the second step structure 01-2, the first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-4 and the first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-6 are vertically disposed to correspond to each other, the second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-3 and the second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-5 are vertically disposed to correspond to each other, the two second connecting member other end mounting holes 01-3 are disposed at both sides of the first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-4, the mounting holes 01-5 at the other ends of the two second connecting pieces are arranged at two sides of the mounting holes 01-6 at the other ends of the first connecting pieces.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the detecting unit integrated box includes a detecting unit (not shown in fig. 2) disposed in a first box 02 and a detecting data collecting unit (not shown in fig. 2) disposed in a second box 01, wherein the detecting unit is electrically connected to the detecting data collecting unit through a first connector 02-1, the first box 02 is mechanically connected to the second box 01 through a second connector 02-2, the electrical connection means that electrical signals are transmitted between the two connectors, in the embodiment of the present invention, that is, the detecting unit and the detecting data collecting unit are connected through an electronic component and electrical signals are transmitted, the detecting unit is directly plugged into the detecting data collecting unit through the first connector 02-1, the mechanical connection means that two connecting pieces are connected through a mechanical component, in the embodiment of the present invention, that is, the mechanical connection means that the first box 02 and the second box 01 are connected through a mechanical component, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first box 02 is connected to the second box 01 through the second connecting piece 02-2.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the detecting units may be integrated into the first box 02, and the detecting data collecting unit may be integrated into the second box 01, and the detecting units and the detected object may be detected in a non-contact manner or a contact manner, the detecting units may be sensors, the detecting units are disposed on a first circuit board, the detecting data collecting unit is disposed on a second circuit board, the first circuit board is disposed with a first transmitting port, the second circuit board is disposed with a second transmitting port, the first transmitting port is electrically connected to one end of the first connecting member for transmitting the data detected by the detecting units to the detecting data collecting unit, and the second transmitting port is electrically connected to the other end of the first connecting member for receiving the data detected by the detecting units.
The first connecting piece 02-1 is arranged between the first box body 02 and the second box body 01, the first connector 02-1 is arranged on the first side face of the first box body 02, one end of the first connecting piece 02-1 is electrically connected with the detection unit through a first side face mounting hole 02-5 of the first box body 02, the other end of the first connecting piece 02-1 is electrically connected with the detection data collecting unit through a first side face mounting hole of the second box body, and the electrical connection means that electrical signal transmission exists between the two connecting pieces.
The first side surface of the first step structure 01-1 is connected with a first connecting piece 02-1 through a mounting hole 01-4 at the other end of the first connecting piece, and the first side surface of the first step structure 01-1 is connected with a second connecting piece 02-2 through a mounting hole 01-3 at the other end of the second connecting piece; the first side surface of the second step structure 01-2 is connected with the first connecting piece 02-1 through the mounting hole 01-6 at the other end of the first connecting piece, and the first side surface of the second step structure 01-2 is connected with the second connecting piece 02-2 through the mounting hole 01-5 at the other end of the second connecting piece.
The first box bodies 02 are respectively arranged on the first side face of the first step structure 01-1 and the first side face of the second step structure 01-2, and a plurality of first box bodies 02 can be arranged on one second box body 01 in such a way, so that the integration level of the whole equipment is increased, and the assembly and the installation are easy.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second connecting members 02-2 are two sheet-shaped structures protruding toward the second case 01 and are directly connected to the first side of the second case 01, the first side of the first case 01 is provided with a mounting hole for the first connecting member 02-1, the two second connecting members 02-2 are respectively disposed on two sides of the first connecting member 02-1, the second connecting members 02-2 may have other shapes and numbers according to specific situations, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second connecting member 02-2 is a mechanical component and is directly connected to the second case 01 via the second connecting member 02-2, so that the mounting procedure is simplified, in addition, the specific structure of the second connecting member 02-2 may also be other structures, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention, it is within the scope of the present invention that the second connecting member 02-2 and the second case 01 can be directly mechanically connected to each other.
It should be noted that the first box body and the second box body may be in any shape, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, as long as the detection unit and the detection data collection unit can be respectively accommodated, the first connecting member is an electronic component, the detection unit and the detection data collection unit are directly connected by the first connecting member, and electrical signal transmission is performed through the first transmission port of the first circuit board and the second transmission port on the second circuit board, so that a plurality of cable sockets are reduced, and the risk of accidents is avoided.
The first box 02 includes a first box body 02-6 and a first box body rear cover 02-4, the first box body rear cover 02-4 is detachably connected to the first box body 02-6 through a sealing member (not shown), the first box body and the first box body rear cover are sealed through the sealing member, so that the first box body and the first box body rear cover can be sealed, electronic components arranged in the first box body can be protected, the second box body can also be sealed through the sealing member, electronic components arranged in the second box body can also be protected, the sealing member can be a sealing ring arranged between the first box body and the first box body rear cover, and other sealing structures can also be used, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a duct, including a duct body 03 and a detection unit 02-3, disposed in the first box 02, according to any one of the technical solutions disclosed in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
The detecting unit 02-3 in the first box is electrically connected with a detecting data collecting unit arranged in the second box 01 through a first connecting piece 02-1, and is used for collecting data detected by the analyzing detecting unit through the detecting data collecting unit.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the second box 01 has a step-like structure, and includes a first step structure 01-1 and a second step structure 01-2, and the first box 02 is disposed on a first side of the first step structure 01-1 and a first side of the second step structure 01-2, respectively.
As shown in FIG. 1, a first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-4 and a second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-3 are formed on a first side surface of the first stepped structure 01-1, a first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-6 and a second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-5 are formed on a first side surface of the second stepped structure 01-2, the first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-4 and the first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-6 are vertically disposed to correspond to each other, the second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-3 and the second connecting member other end mounting hole 01-5 are vertically disposed to correspond to each other, the two second connecting member other end mounting holes 01-3 are formed on both sides of the first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-4, and the two second connecting member other end mounting holes 01-5 are formed on both sides of the first connecting member other end mounting hole 01-6, by the arrangement mode, a plurality of first box bodies can be arranged on one second box body, the integration level of the whole equipment is increased, and the assembly and the installation are easy.
The pipeline body 03 is arranged on the second side of the first box body 02 in the detection unit integrated box, the second side of the first box body 02 is arranged opposite to the first side of the first box body 02, the detection unit 02-3 is used for detecting a pre-detection item of liquid flowing through the pipeline body, an arrow in fig. 4 is a direction in which the liquid flows, and analysis data is collected by a detection data collection unit, as an embodiment of the invention, the liquid is blood, such as blood pressure, blood temperature, blood flow volume and the like flowing through the pipeline, the corresponding detection unit is a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and a flow sensor, the detection data is transmitted to the detection data collection unit to collect the analysis data by detecting various indexes of the liquid, the detection data collection unit transmits the collected and analyzed data to an upper computer of the whole equipment, and then the data is transmitted to a display unit by the upper computer to display the relevant detection data, and analyzing whether the liquid flowing through the pipeline body meets the requirements or not according to the data detection condition, and performing adaptive adjustment.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the duct body 03 and the second side surface of the first box 02 are integrally formed, and if the duct body is integrally formed, the duct can be easily installed, and in the duct disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, both ends of the duct body need to be butted against ducts of the whole system when in use.
The pipeline disclosed by the embodiment of the invention can accurately detect various indexes of liquid flowing through the pipeline body, the detection unit integration box on the pipeline is convenient to install, a plurality of cable sockets are reduced, the risk of accidents is avoided, and meanwhile, the detection unit and the detection unit collection unit are respectively integrated into the first box body and the second box body, so that the assembly efficiency and the operation accuracy are improved.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an extracorporeal circulation system including a conduit as disclosed in the second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the extracorporeal circulation system may be an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation system.
The tube disclosed in the second aspect of the embodiment of the invention is used in the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation system, the detection data collection unit can be directly connected to the tube, compared with the detection unit and the detection data collection unit which are dispersedly arranged in the prior art, a plurality of cable sockets are reduced, the risk of accidents is avoided, and meanwhile, the detection unit and the detection unit collection unit are respectively integrated into the first box body and the second box body, so that the integration level of the whole extracorporeal membrane oxygenation system is improved, and the assembly efficiency and the operation accuracy are improved.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.