CN111486227A

CN111486227A - Selector handball

Info

Publication number: CN111486227A
Application number: CN202010597314.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱国耀; 陈剑泽
Original assignee: Ningbo Gaofa Automotive Control System Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Gaofa Automotive Control System Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-28
Also published as: CN111486227B

Abstract

The invention provides a selector handball, which belongs to the technical field of automobile selectors and comprises the following components: the two side walls of the handball framework are respectively provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole; the circuit board assembly is arranged on the handball framework, a microswitch is arranged on the circuit board assembly, and the microswitch is positioned between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole; a first unlocking button disposed within the first mounting hole and configured to trigger the microswitch; a second unlock button disposed within the second mounting hole and configured to activate the microswitch. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can make the unlock button be located left side or right side according to actual need, the better car of controlling of driver of being convenient for.

Description

Selector handball

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile gear shifters, and relates to a gear shifter handball.

Background

Along with the improvement of standard of living day, more and more people go on a journey through the mode of driving the car, when the auttombilism, it uses one of the most operation action to shift to drive the car, and the driver realizes shifting through the position that changes the action bars, for the convenience of driver's grasp the action bars, is provided with the handball on the action bars, and the design of handball directly can influence the driver to controlling of car, and the profile is pleasing to the eye and the travelling comfort when the practicality is strong can be improved to the handball.

The existing handball is generally provided with a gear unlocking key, and the general gear unlocking key is arranged at one side of the handball, for example, a chinese patent with application number 201921312806.9 discloses a lateral pressure unlocking shift handball, which comprises a handball framework, a key support and a pressure spring, the handball framework is internally provided with a key channel which is horizontally arranged and a gear shifting lever channel which is vertically arranged and communicated with the key channel, a key support is arranged in the key channel, a pressure spring for resetting the key support is arranged in the key channel, one end of the pressure spring is fixed on the handball framework, the other end of the pressure spring is fixed on the key support, the top of the handball framework is provided with a through hole communicated with the key channel, a limit column is arranged in the through hole, the lower end of the limiting column extends into the key channel and is positioned in the cavity of the key support; when the key support resets under the action of the pressure spring, the limiting column is in contact with the inner wall of the cavity of the key support.

However, in the above handball, the key positions are arranged on one side of the handball, but in the actual use process, many drivers are used to different habits, and some drivers are used to press the other side to unlock, so that the unlocking key on the handball cannot meet the requirements of users, and therefore, certain improvement space is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a selector handball.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a shifter handball, comprising:

the two side walls of the handball framework are respectively provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole;

the circuit board assembly is arranged on the handball framework, a microswitch is arranged on the circuit board assembly, and the microswitch is positioned between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole;

a first unlocking button disposed within the first mounting hole and configured to trigger the microswitch;

a second unlock button disposed within the second mounting hole and configured to activate the microswitch.

Preferably, disc-shaped mounting seats are arranged on two sides of the handball skeleton, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are respectively arranged on the two mounting seats, the first unlocking button and the second unlocking button have the same structure and respectively comprise a key seat and a key, the key seat is movably sleeved on the mounting seats, and the key is arranged on the key seat.

The preferred, circuit board subassembly is the flexible plate body structure, and circuit board subassembly includes first plate body and second plate body, be formed with first back and second back on the handball skeleton, first back with the second back forms the structure of buckling, first plate body with be provided with the flexonics area between the second plate body, and first plate body sets up on the first back, the second plate body sets up on the second back.

Preferably, the handball skeleton is provided with a backlight bracket and a circuit board cover plate, the backlight bracket is arranged on the first back surface so as to cover the first board body, and the circuit board cover plate is arranged on the second back surface so as to cover the second board body.

Preferably, the handball skeleton is provided with an upper cover and a signboard plate, the upper cover is arranged on the first back surface, and the signboard plate is connected with the upper cover and covers the backlight bracket.

Preferably, the signboard board is provided with a plurality of gear parts and a plurality of indication parts corresponding to the gear parts.

Preferably, the first plate is provided with a shift position L ED and an indication L ED, the shift position L ED is located below the shift position to illuminate the shift position, and the indication L ED is located below the indication to illuminate the indication.

Preferably, the backlight bracket has a first guide frame and a second guide frame, the first guide frame and the second guide frame are spaced apart from each other, the gear L ED is located in the first guide frame and the first guide frame faces the gear, and the indicator L ED is located in the second guide frame and the second guide frame faces the indicator.

Preferably, the number of the second guide frames is multiple, the second guide frames correspond to the indication portions one by one, and the second guide frames are arranged in a separated manner.

Preferably, the backlight support is provided with a hinge seat, the hinge seat is hinged with a P-gear key, and the P-gear key is arranged on the circuit board assembly.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can make the unlock button be located left side or right side according to actual need, the better car of controlling of driver of being convenient for.

2. The first plate body and the second plate body are connected together through the flexible connecting belt, so that the first plate body and the second plate body can be stably attached to the first back face and the second back face.

3. In order to reduce the volume of handball, make the handball skeleton form the column structure of buckling specially, and circuit board subassembly is flexible plate body structure, that is to say, first plate body and second plate body can be buckled and form the contained angle, so reduced the shared space of circuit board subassembly greatly to reduce the volume of handball, and, set up first plate body and second plate body along first back and the second back and still can not influence circuit board subassembly's in-service use effect.

4. The backlight bracket is provided with the first guide frame and the second guide frame which are separated, so that light in a gear L ED cannot be scattered on the indicating part, the indicating part cannot be directly identified from the signboard plate under the normal condition, and the indicating part can be lightened only when the indicator L ED passes through the second guide frame.

5. The instruction portion is general three, be located three fender position portion next door respectively, three instruction portion must form independent light emitting structure, and when certain instruction portion is luminous, avoid bright interference to other instruction portion, in the concrete structure, every instruction portion corresponds a second guide frame, the under mask of second guide frame is on instructing L ED, the upper shed is towards instruction portion, so when independent instruction L ED is luminous, the second guide frame can directly be with light guide to corresponding instruction portion on, avoid light to spread on other instruction portion, thereby make the driver not mix the actual fender position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of the shifter handball of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the handball framework and the circuit board assembly of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic position diagram of the first unlock button and the second unlock button of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the shifter handball of the present invention.

In the figure, 100, a handball skeleton; 110. a first mounting hole; 120. a second mounting hole; 130. a mounting seat; 140. a circuit board cover plate; 150. an upper cover; 160. a label plate; 161. a gear part; 162. an indicating section; 170. a first back surface; 180. a second back surface; 200. a first unlock button; 300. a second unlock button; 310. a key base; 320. pressing a key; 400. a circuit board assembly; 410. a first plate body; 420. a second plate body; 430. a microswitch; 500. a backlight bracket; 510. a first guide frame; 520. a second guide frame; 530. a hinged seat; 540. p keeps off button.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, a shifter handball includes: the lock comprises a handball framework 100, a circuit board assembly 400, a first unlocking button 200 and a second unlocking button 300, wherein the first unlocking button 200 and the second unlocking button 300 have the same function and are used for unlocking a gear, and the first unlocking button 200 or the second unlocking button 300 can be selected as an 'unlock key' for unlocking the gear according to different circuit board assemblies 400.

The handball skeleton 100 is a handle-like structure, which is convenient for a user to hold, and two side walls thereof are respectively provided with a first mounting hole 110 and a second mounting hole 120.

It should be noted that, in the conventional shifter handball, a plurality of function keys are provided, and the unlock key is generally arranged on one side of the handball, and the driving habits of the drivers are different, some drivers may prefer the unlock key to be arranged on the left side, and some prefer the unlock key to be arranged on the right side, so that the conventional handball cannot meet different driving habits of the users, and the handball which needs to provide the unlock keys on the left side and the right side needs two molds, so that the handball which can meet different driving habits of the users is required at present, and no additional cost is increased.

The circuit board assembly 400 is disposed on the handball skeleton 100, a micro switch 430 is disposed on the circuit board assembly 400, and the micro switch 430 is located between the first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 120, and it is worth explaining that when the micro switch 430 is triggered, the circuit board assembly 400 releases the gear locking through a corresponding circuit.

A first unlock button 200 disposed in the first mounting hole 110, and the first unlock button 200 for activating the micro switch 430; a second unlock button 300 disposed in the second mounting hole 120, and the second unlock button 300 for activating the micro switch 430.

Preferably, the first and second unlocking

buttons

200 and 300 have a similar function to each other, so that the handball has a button function on both left and right sides, but in a practical structure, only one of the first and second unlocking

buttons

200 and 300 is used to activate the micro switch 430 in order to prevent the unlocking button from being accidentally activated.

For example, the microswitch 430 faces the first mounting hole 110 side, so the microswitch 430 can be triggered by the first unlocking button 200, the effect of unlocking the gear can not be achieved when the second unlocking button 300 is pressed, and the unlocking button 300 plays a role of an unlock key when the microswitch 430 faces the second mounting hole 120 side, so that buttons at different positions can be provided according to actual needs, the production cost can not be increased, only the mounting position of the microswitch 430 on the circuit board assembly 400 needs to be adjusted, and the unlocking button is located on the left side or the right side according to actual needs, thereby facilitating better automobile control by a driver.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, in addition to the above embodiment, disk-shaped mounting seats 130 are disposed on two sides of the handball skeleton 100, the first mounting hole 110 and the second mounting hole 120 are respectively disposed on the two mounting seats 130, the first unlocking button 200 and the second unlocking button 300 have the same structure and both include a key seat 310 and a key 320, the key seat 310 is movably sleeved on the mounting seats 130, and the key 320 is disposed on the key seat 310.

Preferably, the handball skeleton 100 is provided with mounting seats 130 at both sides thereof, the first unlocking button 200 and the second unlocking button 300 are connected to the handball skeleton 100 through the mounting seats 130, wherein the key seat 310 can be pressed on the mounting seats 130, and the keys 320 are connected with the key seat 310, so as to drive the key seat 310 to trigger the micro switch 430.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in addition to the above embodiment, the circuit board assembly 400 has a flexible board structure, and the circuit board assembly 400 includes a first board 410 and a second board 420, a first back surface 170 and a second back surface 180 are formed on the handball skeleton 100, the first back surface 170 and the second back surface 180 form a bending structure, a flexible connection band is disposed between the first board 410 and the second board 420, the first board 410 is disposed on the first back surface 170, and the second board 420 is disposed on the second back surface 180.

Preferably, the structure of the handball skeleton 100 is complex, not a whole plane, but similar to a bending structure, so that the general circuit board can not meet the requirement of the handball skeleton 100, in order to enable the circuit board with a larger installation size in the handball skeleton 100 with a smaller volume, the circuit board assembly 400 with a flexible board structure is specially provided, the first board body 410 and the second board body 420 are connected together through a flexible connecting belt, and therefore the first board body 410 and the second board body 420 can be stably attached to the first back 170 and the second back 180.

In addition, it should be noted that, the first back surface 170 and the second back surface 180 are disposed on the handball skeleton 100, and the first back surface 170 and the second back surface 180 are formed into an obtuse angle structure, so as to improve the comfort when the handball is operated and to reduce the installation space by folding the circuit board, and it should be noted that the size of the general circuit board assembly 400 is relatively large, and it is worth explaining here that, in order to accommodate and install a relatively large circuit board, the existing handball can select a relatively large handball, but in this embodiment, in order to reduce the volume of the handball, the handball skeleton 100 is specially formed into a bending structure, and the circuit board assembly 400 is a flexible board structure, that is, the first board body 410 and the second board body 420 can be bent to form an included angle, so that the space occupied by the circuit board assembly is greatly reduced, thereby reducing the volume of the handball, and the first board body 410 and the second board body 420 disposed along the first back surface 170 and the second back surface 180 do not affect the circuit board assembly The actual use effect of the assembly.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the above embodiment, the handball skeleton 100 is provided with a backlight bracket 500 and a circuit board cover plate 140, the backlight bracket 500 is arranged on the first back surface 170 to cover the first board body 410, and the circuit board cover plate 140 is arranged on the second back surface 180 to cover the second board body 420.

Preferably, the circuit board assembly 400 is covered by the backlight bracket 500 and the circuit board cover plate 140, and specifically, the backlight bracket 500 is used to guide light to the surface of the handball in addition to protecting the first board body 410, so that the corresponding mark emits light, and the circuit board cover plate 140 is used to protect the second board body 420.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the above embodiments, the handball skeleton 100 is provided with an upper cover 150 and a label plate 160, the upper cover 150 is arranged on the first back face 170, and the label plate 160 is connected with the upper cover 150 and covers the backlight bracket 500.

Preferably, the upper cover 150 is similar to a frame structure, and is covered on the first back surface 170, and the label plate 160 is installed in the upper cover 150, wherein the label plate 160 plays a role of a label, and the label plate 160 is covered on the backlight bracket 500, so that the label plate 160 can emit light.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 4, in addition to the above embodiment, the signboard plate 160 is provided with a plurality of shift portions 161 and a plurality of indication portions 162 corresponding to the shift portions 161.

Preferably, the shift portion 161 is substantially transparent, in a substantial configuration R, N, D/M, which is made of a transparent material, i.e. after the vehicle is started, the backlight bracket 500 guides light to the shift portion 161 so that the R, N, D/M symbol is illuminated, and the indicator portion 162 is substantially three symbols, each located near three gear symbols, for indicating which gear position the shifter is currently in.

Specifically, all the symbols on the shift position portion 161 are light-emitting, and in order to improve the driver's comfort, it is necessary to indicate the current shift position by the indicating portion 162, and in the actual configuration, a bar or a dot-shaped light-transmitting structure is provided as the indicating portion 162 at a position next to the R, N, D/M symbol.

In addition, in an actual configuration, both the label plate 160 and the indication portion 162 may be gray, so that the indication portion 162 is not recognized at ordinary times, and the indication portion 162 can be seen only when the indication portion 162 emits light, thereby satisfying the needs of manufacturers.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the above embodiment, the first plate 410 is provided with a shift position L ED (not shown) and an indication L ED (not shown), the shift position L ED is located below the shift position 161 to illuminate the shift position 161, and the indication L ED is located below the indication portion 162 to illuminate the indication portion 162.

Preferably, the first plate 410 is provided with a plurality of L ED lights, which can be divided into a gear L ED and an indication L ED according to functions, the gear L ED can emit light to the gear 161, so that the gear 161 emits light, and the number of the indications L ED can be three, which are located below the corresponding indication portion 162, and when the shifter is shifted to a certain gear, the corresponding indication L ED emits light.

As shown in fig. 1, in addition to the above embodiment, the backlight bracket 500 has a first guide frame 510 and a second guide frame 520, the first guide frame 510 and the second guide frame 520 are disposed at a distance, the gear L ED is located in the first guide frame 510 and the first guide frame 510 faces the gear 161, and the indication L ED is located in the second guide frame 520 and the second guide frame 520 faces the indication 162.

The first guide frame 510 and the second guide frame 520 are disposed on the backlight bracket 500 and spaced apart from each other, so that light from the position L ED is not scattered onto the indication portion 162, thereby ensuring that the indication portion 162 cannot be directly recognized from the signboard 160 in a normal state and the indication portion 162 can be illuminated only when the indication L ED passes through the second guide frame 520.

It should be noted here that, in order to ensure the practical effect, the first guiding frame 510 and the second guiding frame 520 may be filled with PC materials to ensure that the light is concentrated on the corresponding indicating portion 162 or the blocking portion 161, and to avoid the adjacent indicating portions 162 emitting dim light.

With the above configuration, the light beams from the blocking portion 161 and the indicating portion 162 can be blocked, and the adjacent positions can be prevented from emitting light, so that the driver is not easily confused when driving at night.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4, in addition to the above embodiment, the number of the second guide frames 520 is plural, and the second guide frames 520 are provided in a spaced manner and correspond to the indication portions 162 one by one.

It should be noted that although the conventional configuration also includes the light emitting portion for indicating the shift position, the light emitting portions are generally likely to transmit light, that is, the light emitting portion needs to emit light in the N-shift position, but the two adjacent indicator light emitting portions also have relatively weak light, and the driver is likely to be confused when driving at night, and therefore, it is necessary to cause the actually required indicator portion 162 to emit light alone, and to avoid the other indicator portions 162 from generating light effects.

Preferably, the number of the indicating portions 162 is generally three, and the three indicating portions 162 are located near the three shift portions 161, and each of the three indicating portions 162 should have an independent light emitting structure, and when one of the indicating portions 162 emits light, the light should not interfere with the other indicating portions 162, and in a specific structure, each of the indicating portions 162 corresponds to one of the second guide frames 520, and a lower opening of the second guide frame 520 is covered with the indication L ED, and an upper opening thereof faces the indicating portion 162, so that when the individual indication L ED emits light, the second guide frame 520 directly guides the light to the corresponding indicating portion 162, and the light is not diffused to the other indicating portions 162, so that the driver does not confuse the actual shift position.

Further, the indicators 162 may also be designed to be similar in color to the placard plate 160 such that all of the indicators 162 conform to the appearance of the placard plate 160 when not illuminated.

As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, the backlight bracket 500 is provided with a hinge seat 530, the hinge seat 530 is hinged with a P-stop button 540, and the P-stop button 540 is disposed on the circuit board assembly 400.

Preferably, the backlight bracket 500 further includes a hinge base 530 in addition to the first guide frame 510 and the second guide frame 520, the hinge base 530 can be used to mount a P-stop button 540, so that the first back surface 170 of the handball skeleton 100 has the P-stop button 540, and in an actual structure, the P-stop position is reduced, so that the whole handball can complete a series of operations with only three positions.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A shifter handball, comprising:

2. A shifter handball as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including handball skeleton, first unlocking button, second unlocking button, key holder, and handball skeleton, the both sides of handball skeleton are provided with and are discoid mount pad, first mounting hole with the second mounting hole sets up respectively two on the mount pad, first unlocking button with second unlocking button's structure is the same and all includes key holder and button, the mobilizable cover of key holder is established on the mount pad, and the button sets up on the key holder.

3. A shifter handball as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the circuit board assembly is of a flexible board body structure, the circuit board assembly comprises a first board body and a second board body, a first back face and a second back face are formed on the handball framework, the first back face and the second back face form a bending structure, a flexible connecting belt is arranged between the first board body and the second board body, the first board body is arranged on the first back face, and the second board body is arranged on the second back face.

4. A shifter handball as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the handball framework is provided with a backlight support and a circuit board cover plate, the backlight support is arranged on the first back surface so as to cover the first board body, and the circuit board cover plate is arranged on the second back surface so as to cover the second board body.

5. A shifter handball as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the handball framework is provided with an upper cover and a signboard plate, the upper cover is arranged on the first back surface, and the signboard plate is connected with the upper cover and covers the backlight bracket.

6. A shifter handball as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the signboard board is provided with a plurality of gear parts and a plurality of indication parts corresponding to the gear parts.

7. A shifter handball as claimed in claim 6 wherein said first plate is provided with a shift position L ED and an indicator L ED, said shift position L ED being located below said shift position to illuminate said shift position, said indicator L ED being located below said indicator to illuminate said indicator.

8. A shifter handball as recited in claim 7 wherein said backlight bracket has a first guide frame and a second guide frame, said first guide frame being spaced apart from said second guide frame, said gear L ED being located within said first guide frame and said first guide frame facing said gear stop, said indicator L ED being located within said second guide frame and said second guide frame facing said indicator.

9. A shifter handball as set forth in claim 8 wherein: the number of the second guide frames is multiple and is in one-to-one correspondence with each indication part, and each second guide frame is arranged in a separated manner.

10. A shifter handball as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the backlight support is provided with a hinged seat, the hinged seat is hinged with a P blocking button, and the P blocking button is arranged on the circuit board assembly.