CN111485707A - Using method for building large-space curved surface top by self-made track mobile scaffold - Google Patents

Using method for building large-space curved surface top by self-made track mobile scaffold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111485707A
CN111485707A CN201910070633.2A CN201910070633A CN111485707A CN 111485707 A CN111485707 A CN 111485707A CN 201910070633 A CN201910070633 A CN 201910070633A CN 111485707 A CN111485707 A CN 111485707A
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China
Prior art keywords
scaffold
steel
platform
track
support frames
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CN201910070633.2A
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Inventor
吴文奎
许必强
徐增建
孙青山
潘新跃
蔡岳松
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Ningbo Construction Jianle Engineerign Co ltd
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Ningbo Construction Jianle Engineerign Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910070633.2A priority Critical patent/CN111485707A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/24Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/36Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/24Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
    • E04G2001/242Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a use method for building a large-space curved surface top by a self-made track moving scaffold, which comprises a deep layer groove and a shallow layer groove, wherein platform edge seats are arranged on two sides of the deep layer groove and the shallow layer groove, four rows of support frames are arranged at the bottoms of the deep layer groove and the shallow layer groove, the uppermost heights of the support frames after being placed are flush with the platform edge seats, every two rows of support frames and the platform edge seats at the edges form a scaffold placing position, I-shaped steel plates are placed on the support frames and the platform edge seats and fixed by U-shaped bolt hoops, channel steel is laid on the I-shaped steel plates in a through-length mode after the support frames are fixed, the channel steel is firmly welded to form a track, a platform base is arranged on the channel steel, and the scaffold is welded: the requirement that manpower and machines required for assembling one unit can complete the net rack or the suspended ceiling in a construction area which is several times or even dozens of times is met, the construction speed is high, the occupied space is small, and other civil engineering types can be constructed in a crossed manner.

Description

Using method for building large-space curved surface top by self-made track mobile scaffold
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of scaffolds, and particularly relates to a use method for building a large-space curved surface top by a self-made track mobile scaffold.
Background
With the diversified development of the building form and function in China, the structural theory is gradually improved, the construction technology is continuously improved and updated, the yield of the steel is rapidly increased in China since the century, the steel is encouraged by national policies, the steel structure building is actively developed, and a large number of high-altitude large-span steel structure buildings are developed domestically, so that the high-altitude large-span structures such as net racks, net shells, pipe trusses, large-area ceiling decorations and the like are rapidly developed and are widely applied to public buildings such as airports, large-scale stations, exhibition halls, stadiums, large-scale retail and wholesale supermarkets and the like.
Compared with the common indoor decoration engineering, special construction methods are needed to finish the high-altitude large-span engineering, particularly the suspended ceiling decoration engineering. The steel net rack or the suspended ceiling of the large public building is generally 10-30 m in installation height, large in construction area and high in height. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the decorative effect of beautiful atmosphere, the shapes of the decorative plates are generally single-curved or double-curved surfaces. Therefore, the difficulties in the construction process are mainly concentrated on: firstly, the installation height is high, and the difficulty of ensuring safety is high; secondly, the unit plates are complex to splice, the difficulty of positioning and mounting is increased due to the complex curved surface modeling, and the construction period is prolonged; thirdly, due to the limitation that large-area construction occupies a field, other sub-project projects are difficult to implement simultaneously, the construction efficiency of the whole project is affected, and the requirement of the construction period cannot be met.
In the prior art, common construction methods include a full-space overhead bulk loading method, an overhead sliding method, a block hoisting method, an integral hoisting method and the like, but the economy and the construction period cannot be both considered.
The full-space overhead bulk assembly method is a method for directly and totally assembling small assembly units or parts at a design position, and comprises a full-space scaffold and an overhanging scaffold. The full framing scaffold is mainly used for assembling parts, and the overhanging framing scaffold is mainly used for assembling small assembling units at high altitude or assembling spherical reticulated shell triangular grids. The method has the advantages of large scaffold consumption, high labor consumption, repeated assembly and disassembly, high labor intensity and long construction period.
The high-altitude sliding method is an installation method that the net rack or the suspended ceiling unit slides to a designed position on a preset slide rail (the middle or two ends of a building) to be spliced into a whole. The method has no influence on the internal construction of the building, and the top installation and the lower construction can be operated in parallel and in a three-dimensional way. But simultaneously, it requires great to track below support rigidity, and slide and draw gear need lead to long setting, and the expense is higher, and the design of traction force and traction speed and the precision of synchro control are difficult to grasp also. In addition, potential safety work hazards at high altitude exist, and safety protection is difficult.
The block hoisting method is that the net rack or the suspended ceiling is divided into a plurality of units, the units are assembled at corresponding ground projection positions respectively, then the units are hoisted to installation positions by utilizing hoisting equipment, and two adjacent units are butted at high altitude. The installation method has the advantages of less manual high-altitude operation and economy, but the installation precision is difficult to control, the technical problem of aerial displacement needs to be solved, and the requirement on hoisting machinery is higher. In addition, the whole civil structure is constructed, and the field space limitation also has great influence on the model selection of the hoisting machinery.
The integral lifting method is that the net rack or the suspended ceiling is completely assembled on the ground or the platform, and is vertically or horizontally lifted and transported to an installation position by using a lifting machine, and finally, the net rack or the suspended ceiling is adjusted and fixed. The integral assembly needs a large enough assembly field and a hoisting mechanical hoisting field. The higher the hoisting height, the larger the turning radius and the heavier the hoisting weight, the greater the construction difficulty.
In recent years, China has made high requirements on the safety of high-altitude construction, and the construction method of integral hoisting is not basically allowed.
Therefore, in order to determine the construction method of the high-altitude large-span suspended ceiling decoration project according to local conditions by combining construction technical conditions and equipment resources under the condition of meeting the quality, safety, construction period progress and economic benefits, the construction method of the large-scale complex suspended ceiling project, namely the self-made rail type mobile scaffold construction method, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and quickness in construction and economy and reasonableness, is provided. When the construction mode of the movable scaffold is adopted, the scaffold frame body material in one unit area only needs to be put into in unit time, and the required manpower and machines for assembling one unit can be met, so that the net rack or the suspended ceiling in the construction area which is several times or even dozens of times can be completed. The construction speed is fast, and occupation space is not taken, and other civil engineering works can be alternately constructed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a use method for building the top of a large-space curved surface by a self-made track moving scaffold, which solves the problem that the existing construction devices applied to the large-space curved surface can not realize both economy and construction period.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A self-made track moving scaffold comprises a deep layer groove and a shallow layer groove, wherein support frames are arranged in the deep layer groove and the shallow layer groove, platform edge seats are arranged on two sides of the deep layer groove and the shallow layer groove, four rows of support frames are arranged at the bottoms of the deep layer groove and the shallow layer groove, the uppermost heights of the support frames after being placed are flush with the platform edge seats, each two rows of support frames and the platform edge seats at the edges of the support frames form a scaffold placing position, I-shaped steel plates are placed on the support frames and the platform edge seats and fixed through U-shaped bolts, channel steel is laid on the I-shaped steel plates in a full-length mode after the fixing is completed, the channel steel is welded firmly to form a track, a platform base is arranged on the channel steel, the platform base comprises a steel pipe female sleeve which is transverse to the track, steel wheels which are positioned below the steel pipe female sleeve, a scaffold is welded above the platform base, a plurality of steel pipe upright, the steel pipe is installed with the screw at the female cover side direction lock jail of steel pipe, and steel pipe pole setting is fixed back the steel pipe indulges, horizontal pole, and the horizontal and horizontal intertube interval is 2~3m, and the step is 1~3m, upwards sets up in proper order, highly is 15~30m to set up the bridging around and consolidate, lay the template in the top of scaffold, the template to the side extension one diffraction template, set up between two liang of scaffolds and connect the template, template peripheral fence round safety net. The principle of the method is that a rolling device is installed at the bottom of a scaffold frame body, a manually arranged rail is arranged at the bottom of each longitudinal row of rollers, and the scaffold frame body is pulled by a traction device to longitudinally move along the rail. The top of the frame body is encrypted and paved with wood boards, the surrounding guardrail rods with the height of 1.5 m are arranged around the top, and the dense mesh net is pulled to form a construction platform required by the suspended ceiling decoration engineering. Before the movable scaffold is used for construction, uneven deep grooves and shallow grooves need to be filled up, and tracks with uniform height can be erected for subsequent construction. Therefore, the self-made rail type movable scaffold has the structural form of a support frame body, a rail, a construction platform support frame body and a construction platform below the rail from bottom to top.
Preferably, the length of the support frame in the shallow layer slot is 50m, and the height of the support frame in the shallow layer slot is 3 m; the length of the support frame in the deep groove is 21m, and the height is 6 m.
Preferably, the U-shaped bolts are fixed according to the hoops at the center interval of 1 m.
Preferably, the vertical rods of the steel pipes with the diameter of 48 × 3.5.5 mm are inserted into the steel pipe female sleeves with the diameter of 60 × 4mm of the scaffold platform base, the vertical rods are fixed and then provided with the longitudinal and transverse cross rods of the steel pipes with the diameter of 48 × 3.5.5 mm, the distance between the longitudinal and transverse cross pipes is 3m, the step pitch is 1.8m, the vertical rods are sequentially erected upwards, and the height of the vertical rods is 20 m.
Preferably, after the scaffold is erected, the steel pipes with the diameter of 48 mm 48 × 3.5.5 mm and the interval of 600mm are vertically densely paved on the uppermost layer, the steel pipes with the thickness of 15mm are paved on the steel pipes after being fastened, and the lap joint length between every two templates is not less than 100 mm.
A use method for building a large-space curved surface top by a self-made track mobile scaffold comprises the following steps of A) building a support frame (4) below a track, B) paying off and positioning a track side line, C) laying a profile steel track, D) manufacturing a mobile scaffold platform base (6), E) building a scaffold (7), F) capping a construction platform, G) trial sliding of the mobile scaffold, H) installing a suspended ceiling in the range of the construction platform, I) checking and checking the quality of the suspended ceiling, J) drawing and moving the mobile scaffold 7, pulling the central positions of the two scaffolds 7 in the moving process, K) adjusting the height of the scaffold 7, reinforcing the frame body, L) entering a next adjacent unit for installing the suspended ceiling, M) repeating the construction process until the whole suspended ceiling decoration project is completed, and N) checking and accepting the whole body.
Compared with the prior art: the requirement that manpower and machines required for assembling one unit can complete the net rack or the suspended ceiling in a construction area which is several times or even dozens of times is met, the construction speed is high, the occupied space is small, and other civil engineering types can be constructed in a crossed manner.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of the stand of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the inventive scaffold.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the present invention at fig. 2A.
Fig. 4 is a schematic drawing of the scaffold of the present invention in a pulling direction.
Detailed Description
The use method for building the top of the large-space curved surface of the self-made track moving scaffold comprises a deep groove 1 and a shallow groove 2, wherein support frames 4 are arranged in the deep groove 1 and the shallow groove 2, platform edge seats 3 are arranged on two sides of the deep groove 1 and the shallow groove 2, four rows of support frames 4 are arranged at the bottoms of the deep groove 1 and the shallow groove 2, the uppermost height of the support frames 4 after being placed is flush with the platform edge seats 3, each two rows of support frames 4 and the platform edge seats 3 at the edges form a scaffold placing position, I-shaped steel plates 51 are placed on the support frames 4 and the platform edge seats 3 and fixed through U-shaped bolts, after the fixation is completed, the H-shaped steel plates 51 are laid in a through length mode, the steel plates are welded and firmly welded to form a track 5, a platform base 6 is arranged on the support frames 4, the platform base comprises steel pipe sleeves transversely arranged on the track 5 and steel wheels 53 arranged below the steel pipe sleeves, the steel pipe sleeves are welded on the steel pipe sleeves, the steel pipe sleeves are transversely arranged at intervals of 3510 mm, the steel pipe sleeves 3, the steel pipe sleeves are transversely arranged between the steel pipe sleeves, the steel pipe sleeves are fastened on the steel pipe sleeves, the steel pipe sleeves are fastened, the steel pipe sleeves, the steel pipes are fastened, the steel pipes are fastened, the steel pipes are fastened, the steel pipes, the steel.
Erecting a support frame: (1) respectively erecting 4 floor type double-row scaffolds at the bottom of the competition pool and the bottom of the diving pool, wherein the length of the support frame (4) in the shallow groove (2) is 50m, and the height is 3.0 m; the length of the support frame (4) in the layer groove (1) is 21m, the height is 6m, the upright posts are all made of single steel pipes, and a building multi-layer template pad foot with the thickness of 200 × 15mm is arranged below each upright post.
(2) The erection dimension comprises the vertical distance of the vertical rods of 1.00m, the transverse distance of the vertical rods of 0.60m, the step distance of the vertical rods of 1.4m and the type of the adopted steel pipe of phi 48 × 3.5.5 mm.
Track laying: (1) after the track supporting scaffold is built, the HW150 × 7 × 10 section steel +8# channel steel section steel track is paved above the track supporting scaffold.
(2) The method for paving the profile steel track comprises the following steps: firstly, putting a HW 150X 7X 10 section steel square on a supporting scaffold, then fixing the HW on the supporting scaffold by using 100X 8mm steel plates and U-shaped bolts according to a hoop with the center distance of 1 meter, then laying 8# channel steel in the upper through length, and welding firmly.
Manufacturing a platform base: (1) the main materials are as follows: HW150 × 7 × 10 steel pipe, ∅ 200 polyurethane steel wheel, ∅ 60 × 4mm steel pipe (female jacket).
(2) Platform manufacturing: placing HW150 by 7 by 10 section steel on a supporting scaffold, welding a scaffold platform base according to the figure, welding ∅ 60 by 4mm @3000 steel pipes (mother sleeve) above, and installing ∅ 200 polyurethane steel wheels below the base.
The scaffold is built by (1) mainly using steel pipes with diameter of 48 × 3.5.5 mm, right-angle fasteners, butt fasteners, rotary fasteners and multi-layer building templates with thickness of 15 mm.
(2) And (3) erecting the scaffold, namely inserting a phi 48 × 3.5.5 mm steel pipe upright into a phi 60 × 4mm steel pipe (female sleeve) of a scaffold platform base, locking the upright in the lateral direction of the female sleeve by screws, fixing the upright, and then installing phi 48 × 3.5.5 mm steel pipe longitudinal and transverse cross rods, wherein the distance between the longitudinal and transverse cross pipes is 3.0m, the step pitch is 1.8m, the upright is erected upwards in sequence, the height is 20m (including the height of surrounding guardrails), and the periphery of the upright is provided with a shear support for reinforcement.
(3) After the scaffold main body is erected, phi 48 × 3.5.5 mm steel pipes with the interval of 600mm are longitudinally and densely paved on the uppermost layer, building templates with the thickness of 15mm are paved on the uppermost layer after being fastened firmly, the lap joint length between every two templates is not less than 100mm, after the templates are paved, a safety net is pulled around a fence, and the scaffold is erected.
(4) The template extends out a diffraction template 9 to the side, sets up connection template 10 between two liang of scaffolds 7, under the effect of bottom sprag frame, supports diffraction template 9 with the triangular support pole, and the upper end of two liang of scaffolds 7 sets up the connection scaffold, sets up connection template 10 on the connection scaffold, under the enough circumstances of big of below holding power, allows the template to do certain extension, and the width of diffraction template 9 is 1/8 of scaffold width.
The basic construction process of the movable scaffold comprises the following steps of A) erecting a support frame (4) below a track, B) paying off and positioning a track side line, C) laying a profile steel track, D) manufacturing a platform base (6) of the movable scaffold, E) erecting the scaffold (7), F) capping a construction platform, G) trial sliding of the movable scaffold, H) installing a suspended ceiling in the range of the construction platform, I) checking and checking the quality of the suspended ceiling, J) drawing and moving the movable scaffold (7), pulling the central positions of the two scaffolds (7) in the moving process, K) adjusting the height of the scaffold (7), reinforcing the scaffold body, L) entering the next adjacent unit for installing the suspended ceiling, M) repeating the construction process until the whole suspended ceiling decoration project is finished, and N) checking and accepting the whole ceiling.
The influence of the design of the rolling device on the stability performance of the movable scaffold cannot be ignored. The rolling device should not only reduce the friction resistance in the moving process as much as possible, but also ensure the rolling device and the sliding track to be well combined and ensure the accuracy of the moving direction.
The number and the position of the rolling devices are determined according to the size of the scaffold building unit. The principle is to ensure that the shearing resistance of the bolt of each rolling device meets the requirement, and also ensure that the stability and the bearing capacity of the movable scaffold meet the requirement.
In order to ensure the smooth sliding of the scaffold, the straight laying of the track should be ensured, and no height difference exists. The lateral rigidity of the track beam is ensured, the joint of the track beam is not staggered, and the damage to the frame body caused by large impact force generated during movement is avoided.
Scaffold width should be decided according to deep groove and shallow groove width, top furred ceiling installation scope, the scaffold height-width ratio of guaranteeing structure safety, and scaffold length should be decided according to the required working face of accomplishing of construction progress plan determination 2~5 days.
The movable scaffold can be dragged and moved by adopting a slow electric winch and a steel wire rope, and the traction point can be arranged on the base of the platform of the movable scaffold. The steel wire rope and the base of the movable scaffold platform must be firmly connected and not allowed to slide left and right. Trial slippage mainly determines the distance of forward movement of the frame body due to inertia after braking, and meanwhile, the stability of the frame body is observed, the scaffold body is deformed or not, and the sliding condition of the pulleys on the rail is observed.
The scaffold pulls the in-process that slides, should control the slip speed, can not be too fast, and will arrange artifical auxiliary control, look over whether different tracks are synchronous, look over whether have the off tracking, if find scaffold slope or card rail phenomenon, should stop immediately sliding.
And after the slippage is tried or after the slippage is tried, comprehensively checking a slippage device, a scaffold and the like, reinforcing and correcting the parts with looseness, deviation and deformation, and checking and accepting again.
After the moving is finished, the side of the four castors is welded with a stop iron sheet to prevent the moving scaffold from sliding.
The support body is supported below the track, when the construction operation platform is flatly placed on the ground, the bottom of the swimming pool is arranged below the construction operation platform, a steel pipe scaffold is required to be erected to +/-0.000 positions at the bottom of the swimming pool during manufacturing, the support is used for supporting the integral moving guide rail of the moving scaffold, the load of the upper scaffold is required to be borne, and meanwhile, finished product protection is required to be carried out on a waterproof layer at the bottom of the swimming pool.
The guide rail installation accuracy, it is big to remove scaffold frame dead weight load, need move on special guide rail during the removal, and the installation accuracy of guide rail requires highly, bears the load greatly, needs level and straighten.
The deformation of the movable scaffold is mainly controlled by the following three points: the whole frame body sinks due to the foundation settlement; the whole downwarping is generated due to the upper structure and construction load; the support part is assembled to the structure and the local downwarping of support body that produces because of the dead weight. The former two kinds of deformations are generally less, and the first kind can be solved when the support body design with bottom basis is handled, and the second kind accessible is to removing scaffold platform base arch camber in advance and eliminate partial whole downwarping volume. The third deformation also has influence on the construction precision of the suspended ceiling because of uneven distribution position and deformation size. Because the load at the supporting point is transmitted to the cross rod firstly and then to the vertical rod, the inclined supporting rod is additionally arranged below the supporting point of the cross rod, so that the load is transmitted to the vertical rod, and the deformation of the supporting point is eliminated.
The traction of the movable scaffold is completed after one span of the suspended ceiling, the movable steel pipe scaffold is pulled by the slow electric winch and the steel wire rope to the position below the next span of the suspended ceiling, and the movable steel pipe scaffold is possibly stressed unevenly during traction, so that the scaffold is caused to generate large deformation.
(1) After the installation of the one-span suspended ceiling is completed, the movable scaffold needs to be pulled and moved to the lower part of the next-span suspended ceiling.
(2) The traction adopts a slow electric winch to be arranged in front of the middle rail of the movable scaffold, the distance from the scaffold is greater than the width of one span, and the traction is slowly carried out to the lower part of the next span.
(3) After the moving is finished, the side of the four castors is welded with a stop iron sheet to prevent the moving scaffold from sliding.
The height change of the movable scaffold, the suspended ceiling is a complex curved surface and is not of a horizontal structure, so that the height of the movable scaffold body is adjusted along with the construction process, and the challenge is provided for the erection of a high-altitude operation platform.
Moving scaffold bottom steel frame calculation
First, basic overview
The moving platform steel member is all formed by welding H-shaped steel, and the section steel specification is: HW150 × 7 × 10;
the platform is 12 meters long and 9 meters wide; the materials of all the components are Q235B; simulation calculations were performed using SAP 2000.
The self-weight load is that the self-weight of the scaffold on the upper part of the mobile platform is about 8 tons; the scaffold is uniformly transferred to the platform through 16 columns; therefore, the force applied to each action point is as follows: 8x10/16=5 kN;
construction live load, according to the provisions of appendix B of technical Specification for high operation safety in building construction: construction live load value taking: 1kN/m 2; the forces transmitted by the scaffold to the single point of action of the platform are: 12x9x1/16=6.75 kN;
for review: the platform steel member has a maximum stress ratio of 0.7<1 and a maximum deformation of 13.5mm <6000/250=24 mm; therefore, the mobile platform meets the design requirements.
The scope of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the above embodiments, and the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and any alterations, modifications, and improvements that may occur to those skilled in the art are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The self-made track moving scaffold is characterized by comprising a deep groove (1) and a shallow groove (2), wherein support frames (4) are arranged in the deep groove (1) and the shallow groove (2), platform edge seats (3) are arranged on two sides of the deep groove (1) and the shallow groove (2), four rows of support frames (4) are arranged at the bottoms of the deep groove (1) and the shallow groove (2), the uppermost heights of the support frames (4) after being placed are flush with the platform edge seats (3), each two rows of support frames (4) and the platform edge seats (3) at the edges form a scaffold placing position, I-shaped steel plates (51) are placed on the support frames (4) and the platform edge seats (3) and are fixed by U-shaped bolts, channel steel (52) is laid on the I-shaped steel plates (51) in a through length mode after the fixing is completed, and the channel steel (52) is welded firmly to form a track (5), channel-section steel (52) on set up platform base (6), platform base include the female cover of the steel pipe of violently on track (5) to and be located steel wheel (53) of the female cover below of steel pipe, platform base's top welding scaffold (7), with the female cover of steel pipe of many steel pipe pole settings insertion platform base, with the screw at the female cover side direction lock jail of steel pipe, the steel pipe pole setting is fixed back installation steel pipe indulges, horizontal pole, and the horizontal intertube interval of length and breadth is 2~3m, the step is 1~3m, upwards sets up in proper order, highly is 15~30m to set up the bridging reinforcement all around, lay the template in the top of scaffold (7), the template to the side extension one diffraction template (9), set up between two liang of scaffolds (7) and connect template (10), template fence round safety net (8).
2. The self-made track mobile scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the support frame (4) in the shallow groove (2) is 50m, and the height is 3 m; the length of the support frame (4) in the deep groove (1) is 21m, and the height is 6 m.
3. The self-made rail mobile scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the U-shaped bolts are fixed according to hoops spaced by 1m from the center.
4. The self-made rail mobile scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upright poles of steel pipes with a diameter of 48 × 3.5.5 mm are inserted into the female sleeves of steel pipes with a diameter of 60 × 4mm of the base of the scaffold platform, the upright poles are fixed and then provided with vertical and horizontal cross bars of steel pipes with a diameter of 48 × 3.5.5 mm, the distance between the vertical and horizontal cross bars is 3m, the step pitch is 1.8m, and the vertical and horizontal cross bars are sequentially erected upwards and have a height of 20 m.
5. The self-made track moving scaffold as claimed in claim 1, wherein after the scaffold (7) is erected, the steel pipes with diameter of 48 × 3.5.5 mm are longitudinally densely paved on the uppermost layer at a distance of 600mm, after the steel pipes are fastened, the steel pipes are paved on the steel pipes with thickness of 15mm, and the lap length between every two templates is not less than 100 mm.
6. A use method for building a large-space curved surface top by a self-made track mobile scaffold is characterized by comprising the following steps of A) building a support frame (4) below a track, B) paying off and positioning a track side line, C) laying a profile steel track, D) manufacturing a mobile scaffold platform base (6), E) building a scaffold (7), F) capping a construction platform, G) trial sliding of the mobile scaffold, H) installing a suspended ceiling in the range of the construction platform, I) checking and checking the quality of the suspended ceiling, J) drawing and moving the mobile scaffold (7), pulling the central positions of the two scaffolds (7) in the moving process, K) adjusting the height of the scaffold (7), reinforcing a frame body, L) entering the next adjacent unit for suspended ceiling installation, M) repeating the construction process until the whole suspended ceiling decoration project is finished, and N) checking and accepting the whole.
CN201910070633.2A 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Using method for building large-space curved surface top by self-made track mobile scaffold Pending CN111485707A (en)

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