CN111481727A - Sterilizing and deodorizing box - Google Patents

Sterilizing and deodorizing box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111481727A
CN111481727A CN201910076165.XA CN201910076165A CN111481727A CN 111481727 A CN111481727 A CN 111481727A CN 201910076165 A CN201910076165 A CN 201910076165A CN 111481727 A CN111481727 A CN 111481727A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sterilization
module
box
adsorption
odor removal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910076165.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王强
李生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Urban And Rural Construction Archives
Suzhou Chunyu Purification Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Urban And Rural Construction Archives
Suzhou Chunyu Purification Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Urban And Rural Construction Archives, Suzhou Chunyu Purification Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Urban And Rural Construction Archives
Priority to CN201910076165.XA priority Critical patent/CN111481727A/en
Publication of CN111481727A publication Critical patent/CN111481727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8678Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/8687Organic components
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/13Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
    • A61L2209/133Replaceable cartridges, refills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/22Treatment by sorption, e.g. absorption, adsorption, chemisorption, scrubbing, wet cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization, in particular to a sterilization and deodorization box which is provided with an anion sterilization module, a VOC catalytic decomposition agent and an adsorption module. The adsorption module is large in area, can strongly adsorb water vapor and organic volatile matters, and is coated on the most core inner layer through the mesh material. The adsorption module is equivalent to an adsorption pump which adsorbs organic volatile matters, microorganisms and the like in the gas, so that the concentration of the components of the substances around the adsorption pump is reduced, and the substances can be diffused from high concentration to low concentration and are further captured, killed and decomposed by the negative ion sterilization module and the VOC catalytic decomposing agent in sequence. The device does not need power supply, reduces the use cost, is convenient to install and improves the use range of the device. The device has the advantages of simple structure, obvious sterilization effect, long sterilization duration and low use cost.

Description

Sterilizing and deodorizing box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization, in particular to a sterilization and deodorization box suitable for a file cabinet.
Background
In daily life or work, a plurality of devices capable of forming an independent closed space are provided, such as a wardrobe, a bookcase, a file cabinet and the like. The above cabinets all face the problem of disinfection and sterilization during the use process.
Generally, we use activated carbon or ultraviolet light for sterilization. The active carbon has strong adsorbability, can adsorb impurities such as dust in the air, and has a purifying effect on the air. But the effect is single, and the sterilization effect can not be achieved. Ultraviolet lamps are also a common disinfection device, which mainly utilizes ultraviolet rays for sterilization, when organic pollutants pass through an ultraviolet irradiation area, the ultraviolet rays penetrate through cell membranes and cell nuclei of organisms, and are absorbed by base pairs of DNA or RNA to generate photochemical action, so that genetic materials of the cells are changed, the activity of the genetic materials of the cells is lost, and microorganisms cannot reproduce or die in the near future. However, sterilization using an ultraviolet lamp requires electric power, and for equipment in a closed space, electric power is not always supplied. Especially, the ultraviolet ray can accelerate the aging of the files, and is not suitable for the file cabinet; in addition, the use of desiccant is not well suited for file storage, and the files will become brittle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment which can sterilize without power supply.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention relates to a sterilization and deodorization box, which comprises an anion sterilization module; the negative ion sterilization module is negative ion powder; the anion powder is fixed in the filler. The device does not need power supply, utilizes the negative oxygen ions generated in the negative ion powder, and the negative oxygen ions have higher activity and very strong redox effect and can destroy the activity of cell membranes of bacteria or cell protoplasm active enzymes, thereby achieving the aim of antibiosis and sterilization.
Further, the sterilization and deodorization box also comprises an organic matter catalytic decomposition module; the catalytic decomposition module is positioned in the sterilization module; the organic matter decomposition module is a nano VOC catalytic decomposing agent, and the nano VOC catalytic decomposing agent is coated and fixed by a net material.
Further, the sterilizing and deodorizing box also comprises an adsorption module; the adsorption module is positioned in the organic matter catalytic decomposition module; the adsorption module is a composite porous adsorption material.
Further, the sterilization and deodorization box further comprises an outer box, wherein the outer box is positioned at the outermost layer, and a part of the outer box can enable air to enter or/and exit.
Further, the outer box includes a timer switch.
Furthermore, the timer switch is a clockwork timer switch.
Furthermore, the connecting part is positioned on the outer side of the outer box and is directly connected with the outer box for fixing the sterilization and deodorization box.
Furthermore, the connecting part is one of a vacuum chuck, a hook and a double-sided adhesive tape.
Further, the filing cabinet comprises a sterilization and deodorisation cartridge according to any of claims 1-9.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:
the sterilization and deodorization box of the device is characterized in that negative ion powder is filled into a filler, and negative oxygen ions generated in the negative ion powder have higher activity and strong redox effect and can destroy the activity of cell membranes of bacteria or cell protoplasm active enzymes, so that the aim of sterilization and disinfection is fulfilled. The device does not need power supply, reduces the use cost, is convenient to install and improves the use range of the device. The device has the advantages of simple structure, obvious sterilization effect, long sterilization duration and low use cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the sterilization and odor removal box of the present invention including an anion sterilization module.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sterilization and odor removal box of the present invention including an anion sterilization module and an organic matter catalytic decomposition module.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sterilization and odor removal box of the present invention, which comprises an anion sterilization module, an organic matter catalytic decomposition module and an adsorption module.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sterilization and odor removal box of the present invention including an outer box.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sterilization and odor removal box of the present invention including a timer switch.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sterilization and odor removal box of the present invention including a connection portion.
1-an anion sterilization module; 2-nano VOC catalytic decomposer; 3-an adsorption module; 4-an outer box; 5-clockwork timer switch; 6-double-sided tape;
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples. In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment 1 of the present invention, an anion sterilization module 1 is provided, anion powder is filled in a filler, and the anion generated in the anion powder is utilized, and has high activity and strong redox effect, and can destroy the cell membrane of bacteria or the activity of cell plasma active enzyme, and inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, thereby achieving the purpose of antibacterial sterilization. The device does not need power supply, reduces the use cost, is convenient to install and improves the use range of the device. The device has the advantages of simple structure, obvious sterilization effect, long sterilization duration and low use cost.
Example 2 of the present apparatus is shown in fig. 2.
Example 2 compared with example 1, a nano VOC catalytic decomposing agent 2 was added to the interior of the negative ion sterilization module 1. VOCs, i.e., volatile organic compounds, have a great impact on human health. When the VOC in a room reaches a certain concentration, people can feel headache, nausea, vomiting, hypodynamia and the like in a short time, and can be convulsion and coma in severe cases, and the liver, the kidney, the brain and the nervous system of people can be injured, so that serious consequences such as hypomnesis are caused. The nano VOC catalytic decomposing agent 2 is a nano catalyst and can catalyze and decompose organic volatile matters,
the VOC catalytic decomposing agent 2 is added, so that volatile organic compounds in the closed space can be effectively removed, the air environment is further purified, and the practicability of the product is improved.
The VOC catalytic decomposing agent 2 is coated and fixed by a mesh material, so that the stability of the product is improved, and meanwhile, the VOC catalytic decomposing agent can fully react with volatility in the air to accelerate the decomposition of toxic gas.
Example 3 of the present device is shown in fig. 3.
Example 3 in comparison with example 2, the muscle adsorption module 3 is provided inside the VOC catalytic decomposing agent 2. The adsorption module 3 is a composite porous adsorption material, has a large area, can strongly adsorb water vapor and organic volatile matters, and is coated on the most core inner layer through a mesh material. The adsorption module 3 is equivalent to an adsorption pump which adsorbs organic volatile matters, microorganisms and the like in the gas, so that the concentration of the components of the substances around the adsorption pump is reduced, and the substances are diffused from high concentration to low concentration and are further captured, killed and decomposed by the anion sterilization module 1 and the VOC catalytic decomposing agent 2 in sequence. The arrangement of the adsorption module 3 improves the speed of air purification and accelerates the decomposition of toxic gas.
The device can be made into various shapes such as a sphere, a cylinder, a hexahedron, a cone and the like by using the filler. The specific shape can be individually designed according to different use space environments, and the practicability of the product is improved.
As shown in figure 4, the product is provided with a cuboid outer box 4, and the anion sterilization module 1, the VOC catalytic decomposition agent 2 and the adsorption module 3 are arranged in the cuboid outer box. The cuboid outer box 4 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet so that the polluted space in the cabinet can enter the sterilization and deodorization box, and the purified air can flow out conveniently. Through the arrangement of the outer box, the leakage of the internal materials of the sterilization and odor removal box is avoided, and the pollution to the articles in the cabinet is prevented.
Further, as shown in fig. 5. Set up timer switch 5 on outer box 4 of cuboid, can effectual control sterilization remove the live time of flavor box, avoided the sterilization to remove the waste of flavor box, simultaneously also can better cupboard control disinfection and sterilization effect. In particular, the clockwork timer switch 5 is used as a timer switch, and the clockwork timer switch 5 has a simple structure, does not need an additional power supply, and is easy to operate.
It is fixed to remove the flavor box for the sterilization, and this device can also set up connecting portion. As shown in figure 6, the double-sided adhesive tape 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the outer box 4 to serve as a connecting part, so that the sterilization and deodorization box can be conveniently fixed on any surface of the cabinet, and the application range of the product is further widened. Of course, the product can be fixed by other devices such as a vacuum chuck, a hook and the like, and the purpose of fixing can be achieved.
The filing cabinet that uses among the daily work, its inside sets up this device sterilization and removes flavor box, can effectually avoid the interior air current of filing cabinet to lead to the fact smoothly and not ventilate for a long time air pollution, need not provide electric power in the filing cabinet moreover. The product sterilization and deodorization box has low use cost and obvious effect.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. A sterilization and deodorization box is characterized by comprising an anion sterilization module; the negative ion sterilization module is negative ion powder; the anion powder is fixed in the filler.
2. The sterilization and odor removal cartridge of claim 1, further comprising an organic matter catalytic decomposition module; the catalytic decomposition module is positioned in the sterilization module; the organic matter decomposition module is a nano VOC catalytic decomposing agent, and the nano VOC catalytic decomposing agent is coated and fixed by a net material.
3. The sterilization and odor removal cartridge of claim 2, further comprising an adsorption module; the adsorption module is positioned in the organic matter catalytic decomposition module; the adsorption module is a composite porous adsorption material.
4. A sterilization and deodorisation cartridge as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising an outer casing, the outer casing being located outermost, a part of the outer casing being capable of ingress and/or egress of air.
5. The sterilization and odor removal cartridge of claim 4 wherein said outer cartridge includes a timer switch.
6. The sterilization and odor removal box according to claim 5, wherein said timer switch is a clockwork timer switch.
7. A sterilization and odor removal box according to claim 4, wherein said poison sterilization box further comprises a connection portion located outside said outer box and directly connected to said outer box for fixing said sterilization and odor removal box.
8. The box of claim 7, wherein the connecting portion is one of a vacuum chuck, a hook, and a double-sided tape.
9. A file cabinet, characterized in that it comprises a sterilizing and deodorizing box according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201910076165.XA 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 Sterilizing and deodorizing box Pending CN111481727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910076165.XA CN111481727A (en) 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 Sterilizing and deodorizing box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910076165.XA CN111481727A (en) 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 Sterilizing and deodorizing box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111481727A true CN111481727A (en) 2020-08-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910076165.XA Pending CN111481727A (en) 2019-01-26 2019-01-26 Sterilizing and deodorizing box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111481727A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006247524A (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-21 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Porous composite carrying metal ultra fine particle
CN201676313U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-12-22 陆志宏 Odor eliminating box for refrigerator
CN204786872U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 何相华 Air purifier
CN204768753U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-18 河南金盏花开电子商务有限公司 Pure granule of diatom

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006247524A (en) * 2005-03-10 2006-09-21 National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology Porous composite carrying metal ultra fine particle
CN201676313U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-12-22 陆志宏 Odor eliminating box for refrigerator
CN204768753U (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-11-18 河南金盏花开电子商务有限公司 Pure granule of diatom
CN204786872U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 何相华 Air purifier

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Application publication date: 20200804

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication