CN111468773B - Pipe building material processing apparatus for building engineering - Google Patents
Pipe building material processing apparatus for building engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN111468773B CN111468773B CN202010336145.4A CN202010336145A CN111468773B CN 111468773 B CN111468773 B CN 111468773B CN 202010336145 A CN202010336145 A CN 202010336145A CN 111468773 B CN111468773 B CN 111468773B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D21/00—Machines or devices for shearing or cutting tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D19/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D31/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices covered by none or more than one of the groups B23D15/00 - B23D29/00; Combinations of shearing machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a pipe building material processing device for building engineering, which comprises a base, a movable pipe frame, an interval adjusting mechanism, a connecting rod mechanism and a fixed pipe frame, wherein the movable pipe frame is arranged on the base; the movable pipe frame is connected to the base in a matching manner; the distance adjusting mechanism is connected to the base in a matching manner; the spacing adjusting mechanism is in transmission connection with the movable pipe frame; the fixed pipe frame is fixedly connected to the base; the fixed pipe frame and the movable pipe frame are arranged oppositely; the movable pipe support is in transmission connection with the fixed pipe support through the connecting rod mechanism. The pipe type building material fixing device can fix pipe type building materials, is also suitable for pipe type building materials with different lengths and different diameters, and is convenient to overhaul and maintain the pipe type building materials.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to a pipe building material processing device for building engineering.
Background
Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. In the building construction process, some building materials are generally processed to be suitable for different conditions; the pipe building materials are one of the building materials commonly used in the building construction process, and in the prior art, when the pipe building materials are processed, the pipe building materials are usually directly placed on a platform and cannot be fixed, so that the pipe building materials are inconvenient to detect or maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipe building material processing device for construction engineering, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art; the pipe type building material fixing device can fix pipe type building materials, is also suitable for pipe type building materials with different lengths and different diameters, and is convenient to overhaul and maintain the pipe type building materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides a pipe building material processing device for construction engineering, which comprises a base, a movable pipe frame, an interval adjusting mechanism, a connecting rod mechanism and a fixed pipe frame; the movable pipe frame is connected to the base in a matching manner; the distance adjusting mechanism is connected to the base in a matching manner; the spacing adjusting mechanism is in transmission connection with the movable pipe frame; the fixed pipe frame is fixedly connected to the base; the fixed pipe frame and the movable pipe frame are arranged oppositely; the movable pipe support is in transmission connection with the fixed pipe support through the connecting rod mechanism.
Optionally, the movable pipe frame comprises a movable frame plate, a stand column, a sliding seat, a fixed support rod, an inclined support rod, a sliding support rod, a movable annular frame, a clamping roller, an adjusting screw rod, an adjusting rotating wheel and a tensioning spring; the movable frame plate is fixedly connected to the sliding seat through an upright post; the sliding seat is in sliding fit with the base; the sliding seat is connected to the spacing adjusting mechanism in a matching manner; the four sides of the movable frame plate are respectively fixedly connected with one fixed support rod; the inner ends of the four fixed supporting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer end of one inclined supporting rod, the inner ends of the four inclined supporting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer end of one sliding supporting rod, and the middle parts of the four sliding supporting rods are uniformly matched with the four sides of the movable annular frame in a surrounding and sliding manner; the inner ends of the four sliding support rods are respectively connected with one clamping roller in a rotating fit manner; the inner end of the adjusting screw rod is connected to the movable annular frame in a rotating fit manner; the middle part of the adjusting screw is matched on the movable frame plate through threads; the outer end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected with the adjusting rotating wheel; two ends of the tensioning spring sleeved on the adjusting screw are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable frame plate and the movable annular frame; and the four sliding support rods are in transmission connection with the fixed pipe frame through four connecting rod mechanisms.
Optionally, the axes of the nip rollers are arranged in parallel with the axis of the movable annular frame.
Optionally, the linkage mechanism comprises a sliding rod and a shrink tube; one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding support rod; the other end of the sliding rod is in sliding fit with one end of the shrinkage pipe; the other end of the contraction pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe frame.
Optionally, the fixed pipe frame comprises a fixed annular frame, a linkage sliding rod, an arc-shaped clamping plate and a side bracket; the axes of the fixed annular frame and the movable annular frame are collinear; the fixed annular frame is fixedly connected to the base through the two side brackets; the other ends of the four shrinkage pipes of the four link mechanisms are respectively and fixedly connected with one linkage slide rod; the middle parts of the four linkage sliding rods are uniformly matched with the four sides of the fixed annular frame in a surrounding and sliding manner; the inner ends of the four linkage sliding rods are respectively and fixedly connected with one arc-shaped clamping plate, and the axes of the four arc-shaped clamping plates are collinear; the inner side surfaces of the four clamping rollers are tangent to the inner side surfaces of the four arc-shaped clamping plates.
Optionally, the pipe building material processing device for construction engineering further comprises an adjustable jacking mechanism; the adjustable jacking mechanism comprises a rotating pipe, a sliding screw, a rotating adjusting pipe, a horizontal sliding seat, a push-pull connecting rod, a jacking piece, a sliding pipe and a fixing column; the rotating pipe is rotationally matched on the movable frame plate through a bearing with a seat; the axis of the rotating pipe is collinear with the axis of the movable annular frame; the inner side of the rotating pipe is connected with the sliding screw in a sliding fit manner; the inner end of the sliding screw is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding seat; the horizontal sliding seats are in sliding fit with four horizontal sliding ways on the surface of the rotating pipe; the four sides of the horizontal sliding seat are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of one push-pull connecting rod, the other ends of the four push-pull connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of one jacking member, and the other ends of the four jacking members are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer end of one sliding pipe; the inner ends of the four sliding tubes are respectively matched with one fixed column in a sliding manner, and the inner ends of the four fixed columns are uniformly and fixedly connected to the tube surface of the rotating tube in a surrounding manner; the rotary adjusting pipe is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotary pipe through a bearing with a seat; the inner side of the rotary adjusting pipe is connected with the sliding screw rod in a threaded fit mode.
Optionally, the adjustable jacking mechanism further comprises a compression spring; the compression spring is positioned in the rotating pipe; and two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding seat and the inner end surface of the rotating pipe.
Optionally, the pipe building material processing apparatus for construction engineering further comprises a rotation driving mechanism; the rotary driving mechanism comprises a rotary driving motor, a worm, a rod seat and a worm wheel; the rotary driving motor is fixedly connected to the movable frame plate through a motor bracket; an output shaft of the rotary driving motor is in transmission connection with one end of the worm through a coupler; the other end of the worm is rotatably connected to the rod seat through a bearing with a seat; the rod seat is fixedly connected to the movable frame plate; the worm is in meshed transmission connection with the worm wheel; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating pipe.
Optionally, the pipe building material processing device for construction engineering further comprises a pipe wall processing mechanism; the pipe wall processing mechanism comprises a vertical frame, a lifting frame, a servo motor, a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a cutting knife wheel, an adjusting screw rod, a screw rod seat plate and a rotating block; the vertical frame is fixedly connected to the base; the upper end of the vertical frame is provided with a circular through hole; the diameter of the circular through hole is not smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed annular frame; the axis of the fixed annular frame is collinear with the axis of the circular perforated hole; the lifting frame is in sliding fit with the longitudinal slide way of the vertical frame; the middle of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the bearing seat; the bearing seat is in sliding fit with the guide slide way of the vertical frame; the middle part of the rotating shaft is rotationally matched on the bearing seat; one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cutting knife wheel; the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the servo motor through a coupler; the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bearing seat through a motor bracket; the lifting frame is matched with the middle part of the adjusting screw rod through threads; two ends of the adjusting screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected to one screw rod seat plate through bearings with seats, and the two screw rod seat plates are fixedly connected to the side face of the vertical frame from top to bottom; the outer end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the rotating block.
Optionally, the distance adjusting mechanism comprises a control motor with a speed reducer and an external thread shaft; the control motor is fixedly connected to the base through a motor support; an output shaft of the control motor is connected with one end of the external thread shaft through a coupler; two ends of the external thread shaft are respectively matched with two ends of the base in a rotating way; the middle part of the external thread shaft is matched on the sliding seat through threads.
Optionally, the base is fixedly connected with two guide shafts; the movable pipe frame is in sliding fit with the two guide shafts.
The invention provides a pipe building material processing device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
the pipe building material fixing device can fix pipe building materials, is also suitable for pipe building materials with different lengths and different diameters, and is convenient to overhaul and maintain the pipe building materials; after the outer wall of the pipe building material is clamped and fixed, the inner wall of the pipe building material can be pressed and fixed through the adjustable pressing mechanism, so that the stability of fixing the pipe building material is improved; the rotary driving mechanism is arranged in the pipe building material lifting device, and the rotary driving mechanism is matched with the adjustable jacking mechanism to drive the pipe building materials to rotate around the axis of the rotary driving mechanism, so that different positions of the pipe building materials can be maintained conveniently; the cutting knife wheel is arranged inside the pipe building material cutting device, and the pipe building material is gradually contacted with the pipe building material in a rotating state through the cutting knife wheel, so that the fixed-length cutting treatment of the pipe building material is realized; the multifunctional desk has rich functions and strong practicability.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first general schematic diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall view provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a base provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic view of a movable tube carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of a movable tube carrier according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a spacing adjustment mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a linkage mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fixed pipe rack provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of an adjustable pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rotary drive mechanism provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a pipe wall processing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: a base 1; a movable pipe frame 2; a movable frame plate 201; a column 202; a slide seat 203; a fixed strut 204; a tilt strut 205; a sliding strut 206; a movable annular frame 207; a nip roller 208; an adjusting screw 209; an adjustment wheel 210; a tension spring 211; a spacing adjustment mechanism 3; controlling the motor 301; an externally threaded shaft 302; a link mechanism 4; a slide bar 401; a shrink tube 402; a fixed pipe frame 5; a fixed ring-shaped frame 501; a linkage slide bar 502; an arc-shaped clamping plate 503; side brackets 504; the adjustable top pressure mechanism 6; a rotating pipe 601; a sliding screw 602; rotating the adjusting tube 603; a horizontal slide 604; a push-pull link 605; a top pressing member 606; a slide pipe 607; a fixed column 608; a rotation drive mechanism 7; a rotation driving motor 701; a worm 702; a rod base 703; a worm wheel 704; a tube wall processing means 8; a vertical frame 801; a crane 802; a servo motor 803; a bearing seat 804; a rotation shaft 805; a cutter wheel 806; an adjusting screw 807; a screw base plate 808; the block 809 is rotated.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly disposed on the other element; when an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of a plurality of or a plurality of is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It should be understood that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings and described in the specification are only used for understanding and reading the contents disclosed in the specification, and are not used for limiting the conditions that the present application can implement, so the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present application without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present application. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial technical changes.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-11.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the pipe building material processing device for construction engineering comprises a base 1, a movable pipe frame 2, a spacing adjusting mechanism 3, a link mechanism 4 and a fixed pipe frame 5; the movable pipe frame 2 is connected to the base 1 in a matching manner; the spacing adjusting mechanism 3 is connected to the base 1 in a matching manner; the spacing adjusting mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the movable pipe frame 2; the fixed pipe frame 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the fixed pipe frame 5 is arranged opposite to the movable pipe frame 2; the movable pipe support 2 is in transmission connection with the fixed pipe support 5 through the connecting rod mechanism 4. The pipe building material processing device for the building engineering can fix pipe building materials, is also suitable for pipe building materials with different lengths and different diameters, and is convenient to overhaul and maintain the pipe building materials; when using, at first come control interval adjustment mechanism 3 to adjust the distance between movable pipe support 2 and the fixed pipe support 5 according to the length of pipe class building materials for fixed pipe support 5 can carry out the centre gripping with movable pipe support 2 to the both ends of pipe class building materials and fix, can drive fixed pipe support 5 in step when activity pipe support 2 is adjusted and adjust, thereby it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the pipe class building materials of different diameters, hold up the pipe class building materials, be convenient for overhaul the maintenance or carry out other processing to it.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the movable pipe frame 2 includes a movable frame plate 201, a column 202, a sliding seat 203, a fixed support rod 204, an inclined support rod 205, a sliding support rod 206, a movable annular frame 207, a clamping roller 208, an adjusting screw 209, an adjusting wheel 210 and a tension spring 211; the movable frame plate 201 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 203 through a column 202; the sliding seat 203 is in sliding fit on the base 1; the sliding seat 203 is connected to the spacing adjusting mechanism 3 in a matching manner; four sides of the movable frame plate 201 are respectively fixedly connected with one fixed support rod 204; the inner ends of the four fixed supporting rods 204 are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer end of one inclined supporting rod 205, the inner ends of the four inclined supporting rods 205 are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer end of one sliding supporting rod 206, and the middle parts of the four sliding supporting rods 206 are uniformly and circularly matched with the four sides of the movable annular frame 207 in a sliding manner; the inner ends of the four sliding support rods 206 are respectively connected with one clamping roller 208 in a rotating fit manner; the inner end of the adjusting screw 209 is connected to the movable annular frame 207 in a rotating fit manner; the middle part of the adjusting screw 209 is matched on the movable frame plate 201 through threads; the outer end of the adjusting screw 209 is fixedly connected with the adjusting rotating wheel 210; two ends of the tension spring 211 sleeved on the adjusting screw 209 are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable frame plate 201 and the movable annular frame 207; the four sliding support rods 206 are in transmission connection with the fixed pipe frame 5 through four link mechanisms 4.
The axes of the nip rollers 208 are arranged parallel to the axis of the movable ring frame 207.
The sliding seat 203 in the movable pipe frame 2 can slide on the base 1 under the control of the spacing adjusting mechanism 3, so that the distance between the whole movable pipe frame 2 and the fixed pipe frame 5 is changed, and the movable pipe frame is convenient to be applied to pipe building materials with different lengths; when the outer walls of the pipe building materials with different diameters are clamped, the adjusting rotating wheel 210 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw 209 to rotate, the contact position of the adjusting screw 209 and the movable frame plate 201 is changed when the adjusting screw 209 rotates, so that the distance between the movable frame plate 201 and the movable annular frame 207 is changed, and when the movable annular frame 207 moves, the sliding support rod 206 slides on the movable annular frame 207, so that the positions of the clamping rollers 208 in the movable annular frame 207 are changed, and the outer walls of the pipe building materials with different diameters are clamped and fixed through the four clamping rollers 208; the clamping roller 208 is rotatably matched with the inner end of the sliding support rod 206, so that the rotation of the pipe building materials is conveniently controlled; when the distance between the movable frame plate 201 and the movable annular frame 207 is adjusted, the tensioning spring 211 is stretched or compressed, the tensioning spring 211 plays a role in tensioning adjustment, and the stability of the movable frame plate 201 after the relative position of the movable annular frame 207 is adjusted is improved.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the link mechanism 4 includes a slide bar 401 and a shrink tube 402; one end of the sliding rod 401 is fixedly connected to the sliding support rod 206; the other end of the sliding rod 401 is in sliding fit with one end of the shrinkage pipe 402; the other end of the shrink tube 402 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube frame 5. The connecting rod mechanism 4 is used for matching the sliding support rod 206 to drive the fixed pipe frame 5 to adjust; the sliding rod 401 is slidable within the shrink tube 402 for use in adjusting the relative positions of the fixed pipe frame 5 and the movable pipe frame 2.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the fixed pipe frame 5 includes a fixed ring frame 501, a linkage slide rod 502, an arc clamp plate 503 and a side bracket 504; the axes of the fixed annular frame 501 and the movable annular frame 207 are collinear; the fixed annular frame 501 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the two side frames 504; the other ends of the four shrink tubes 402 of the four link mechanisms 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with one linkage slide bar 502; the middle parts of the four linkage sliding rods 502 are uniformly matched with the four sides of the fixed ring-shaped frame 501 in a surrounding and sliding manner; the inner ends of the four linkage sliding rods 502 are respectively and fixedly connected with one arc-shaped clamping plate 503, and the axes of the four arc-shaped clamping plates 503 are collinear; the inner side surfaces of the four nip rollers 208 are tangent to the inner side surfaces of the four arc-shaped nip plates 503. The linkage slide bar 502 in the fixed pipe frame 5 can move synchronously along with the slide support rod 206 under the driving of the shrinkage pipe 402, and the linkage slide bar 502 slides on the fixed ring-shaped frame 501, so that the position of the arc-shaped clamping plate 503 is changed, the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 503 is polished, and the friction resistance of the pipe building materials during rotation is reduced.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the pipe building material processing apparatus for construction engineering further includes an adjustable jacking mechanism 6; the adjustable jacking mechanism 6 comprises a rotating pipe 601, a sliding screw 602, a rotating adjusting pipe 603, a horizontal sliding seat 604, a push-pull connecting rod 605, a jacking piece 606, a sliding pipe 607 and a fixing column 608; the rotating pipe 601 is rotatably matched on the movable frame plate 201 through a bearing with a seat; the axis of the rotating tube 601 is collinear with the axis of the movable annular frame 207; the inner side of the rotating pipe 601 is connected with the sliding screw 602 in a sliding fit manner; the inner end of the sliding screw 602 is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding base 604; the horizontal sliding bases 604 are in sliding fit with four horizontal sliding ways on the pipe surface of the rotating pipe 601; the four sides of the horizontal sliding base 604 are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of one push-pull connecting rod 605, the other ends of the four push-pull connecting rods 605 are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of one top pressure member 606, and the other ends of the four top pressure members 606 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer end of one sliding pipe 607; the inner ends of the four sliding tubes 607 are respectively in sliding fit with one fixed column 608, and the inner ends of the four fixed columns 608 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the tube surface of the rotating tube 601 in a surrounding manner; the rotary adjusting pipe 603 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotary pipe 601 through a bearing with a seat; the inner side of the rotation adjusting pipe 603 is connected with the sliding screw 602 through thread fit.
After the outer wall of the pipe building material is clamped and fixed, the inner wall of the pipe building material can be jacked and fixed through the jacking and pressing adjustable mechanism 6, so that the stability of fixing the pipe building material is improved; when the adjustable top pressure mechanism 6 is used, one hand fixes the rotating pipe 601, the other hand rotates the rotating adjusting pipe 603, and when the rotating adjusting pipe 603 rotates, the position where the rotating adjusting pipe 603 is in contact with the sliding screw 602 can be changed, so that the sliding screw 602 is driven to slide inside and outside the rotating pipe 601, the sliding screw 602 drives the horizontal sliding base 604 to slide, the horizontal sliding base 604 drives the four top pressure pieces 606 to expand or contract through the four push-pull connecting rods 605, the top pressure pieces 606 drive the sliding pipe 607 to slide upwards, and the fixed column 608 and the sliding pipe 607 are matched to play a role in guiding and limiting; the four jacking members 606 can be jacked against the inner walls of the pipe building materials with different sizes during expansion or contraction; the lateral surface of the top pressing piece 606 is connected with a rubber anti-slip pad in an adhering mode, so that friction force is enhanced, the stability of fixing the inner wall of the pipe building material is improved, and the pipe building material is driven to rotate conveniently.
The adjustable top pressure mechanism 6 also comprises a compression spring; the compression spring is positioned in the rotating tube 601; two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding base 604 and the inner end surface of the rotating pipe 601. The arrangement of the compression spring can improve the stability of the horizontal sliding seat 604 after position adjustment, and further improve the stability of the adjustable jacking mechanism 6 for jacking and fixing the inner walls of the pipe building materials with different inner diameters.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the pipe building material processing apparatus for construction work further includes a rotation driving mechanism 7; the rotary driving mechanism 7 comprises a rotary driving motor 701, a worm 702, a rod seat 703 and a worm wheel 704; the rotary driving motor 701 is fixedly connected to the movable frame plate 201 through a motor bracket; an output shaft of the rotary driving motor 701 is in transmission connection with one end of the worm 702 through a coupler; the other end of the worm 702 is rotatably connected to the rod seat 703 through a bearing with a seat; the rod seat 703 is fixedly connected to the movable frame plate 201; the worm 702 is in meshed transmission connection with the worm wheel 704; the worm wheel 704 is fixedly connected to the rotary pipe 601. The rotary driving mechanism 7 is further arranged inside the pipe-type building material lifting device, and the rotary driving mechanism 7 is matched with the adjustable jacking mechanism 6 to drive the pipe-type building materials to rotate around the axis of the pipe-type building materials, so that different positions of the pipe-type building materials can be conveniently overhauled and maintained; after being started by power connection, the rotary driving motor 701 in the rotary driving mechanism 7 can drive the worm 702 to rotate, the worm 702 can drive the worm wheel 704 to rotate when rotating, and the worm wheel 704 can drive the rotary pipe 601 to rotate when rotating, so that the pipe type building materials are driven to rotate by the adjustable jacking mechanism 6; the worm wheel 704 and the worm 702 are structurally arranged, so that the rotating pipe 601 can not rotate in a conventional state, the pipe building materials are prevented from rotating, the inner walls of the pipe building materials with different sizes can be tightly pressed by adjusting the adjustable jacking mechanism 6 conveniently, the rotating pipe 601 is fixed by one hand during adjustment, and the adjusting pipe 603 can be rotated by only one hand to adjust.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the pipe building material processing apparatus for construction engineering further includes a pipe wall processing mechanism 8; the pipe wall processing mechanism 8 comprises a vertical frame 801, a lifting frame 802, a servo motor 803, a bearing seat 804, a rotating shaft 805, a cutting knife wheel 806, an adjusting screw rod 807, a screw rod seat plate 808 and a rotating block 809; the stand 801 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the upper end of the vertical frame 801 is provided with a circular through hole; the diameter of the circular through hole is not less than the inner diameter of the fixed annular frame 501; the axis of the fixed annular frame 501 is collinear with the axis of the circular perforation hole; the lifting frame 802 is in sliding fit in a longitudinal slide way of the vertical frame 801; the middle of the lifting frame 802 is fixedly connected with the bearing seat 804; the bearing seat 804 is in sliding fit in a guide slide way of the vertical frame 801; the middle part of the rotating shaft 805 is rotatably matched on the bearing seat 804; one end of the rotating shaft 805 is fixedly connected with the cutting knife wheel 806; the other end of the rotating shaft 805 is connected with the servo motor 803 through a coupler; the servo motor 803 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 804 through a motor bracket; the lifting frame 802 is matched with the middle part of the adjusting screw rod 807 through threads; two ends of the adjusting screw 807 are respectively rotatably connected to one screw seat plate 808 through bearings with seats, and the two screw seat plates 808 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the vertical frame 801 from top to bottom; the outer end of the adjusting screw 807 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 809. The cutting knife wheel 806 is arranged inside the pipe building material cutting machine, and the pipe building material is gradually contacted with the pipe building material in a rotating state through the cutting knife wheel 806, so that the fixed-length cutting treatment of the pipe building material is realized; the height of the cutting knife flywheel 806 in the pipe wall processing mechanism 8 can be adjusted through the rotation of the rotation block 809, the rotation of the rotation block 809 drives the adjustment screw rod 807 to rotate, the adjustment screw rod 807 can drive the lifting frame 802 to slide up and down, the lifting frame 802 drives the servo motor 803, the rotating shaft 805 and the cutting knife flywheel 806 to move up and down through the bearing seat 804, so that pipe building materials with different diameters are cut through the cutting knife flywheel 806, and the cutting knife flywheel 806 can be driven to rotate and cut through the rotating shaft 805 after the servo motor 803 is started; the cutting knife wheel 806 can be replaced by a grinding tool such as a grinding wheel, so that the outer wall of the pipe building material can be conveniently ground, and the cutting knife wheel can be used for derusting or polishing the outer wall of the metal pipe.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the pitch adjustment mechanism 3 includes a control motor 301 with a speed reducer and an externally threaded shaft 302; the control motor 301 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a motor support; an output shaft of the control motor 301 is connected with one end of the external thread shaft 302 through a coupler; two ends of the external thread shaft 302 are respectively matched with two ends of the base 1 in a rotating way; the middle part of the externally threaded shaft 302 is screwed on the sliding seat 203. Control motor 301 can drive external screw thread axle 302 after starting and rotate, can drive when external screw thread axle 302 rotates sliding seat 203 is in slide in the base 1 to adjust movable pipe support 2 with the relative position of fixed pipe support 5.
Two guide shafts are fixedly connected to the base 1; the movable pipe frame 2 is in sliding fit with the two guide shafts. The stability of activity pipe support 2 when sliding can be improved in the setting of guiding axle.
The principle is as follows: the pipe building material processing device for the building engineering can fix pipe building materials, is also suitable for pipe building materials with different lengths and different diameters, and is convenient to overhaul and maintain the pipe building materials; when using, at first come control interval adjustment mechanism 3 to adjust the distance between movable pipe support 2 and the fixed pipe support 5 according to the length of pipe class building materials for fixed pipe support 5 can carry out the centre gripping with movable pipe support 2 to the both ends of pipe class building materials and fix, can drive fixed pipe support 5 in step when activity pipe support 2 is adjusted and adjust, thereby it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping to the pipe class building materials of different diameters, hold up the pipe class building materials, be convenient for overhaul the maintenance or carry out other processing to it.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (7)
1. A kind of building materials processing unit of pipe for building engineering, characterized by that: comprises a base (1), a movable pipe frame (2), a spacing adjusting mechanism (3), a connecting rod mechanism (4) and a fixed pipe frame (5); the movable pipe frame (2) is connected to the base (1) in a matching manner; the distance adjusting mechanism (3) is connected to the base (1) in a matching manner; the distance adjusting mechanism (3) is in transmission connection with the movable pipe frame (2); the fixed pipe frame (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the fixed pipe frame (5) is arranged opposite to the movable pipe frame (2); the movable pipe support (2) is in transmission connection with the fixed pipe support (5) through the connecting rod mechanism (4); the movable pipe frame (2) comprises a movable frame plate (201), a vertical column (202), a sliding seat (203), a fixed support rod (204), an inclined support rod (205), a sliding support rod (206), a movable annular frame (207), a clamping roller (208), an adjusting screw rod (209), an adjusting rotating wheel (210) and a tensioning spring (211); the movable frame plate (201) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (203) through an upright post (202); the sliding seat (203) is in sliding fit on the base (1); the sliding seat (203) is connected to the spacing adjusting mechanism (3) in a matching manner; the four sides of the movable frame plate (201) are respectively fixedly connected with one fixed support rod (204); the inner ends of the four fixed supporting rods (204) are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer end of one inclined supporting rod (205), the inner ends of the four inclined supporting rods (205) are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer end of one sliding supporting rod (206), and the middle parts of the four sliding supporting rods (206) are uniformly matched with the four sides of the movable annular frame (207) in a surrounding and sliding manner; the inner ends of the four sliding support rods (206) are respectively connected with one clamping roller (208) in a rotating fit manner; the inner end of the adjusting screw rod (209) is connected to the movable annular frame (207) in a rotating fit manner; the middle part of the adjusting screw rod (209) is matched on the movable frame plate (201) through threads; the outer end of the adjusting screw rod (209) is fixedly connected with the adjusting rotating wheel (210); two ends of the tensioning spring (211) sleeved on the adjusting screw rod (209) are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable frame plate (201) and the movable annular frame (207); the four sliding support rods (206) are in transmission connection with the fixed pipe frame (5) through the four connecting rod mechanisms (4); the link mechanism (4) comprises a sliding rod (401) and a contraction tube (402); one end of the sliding rod (401) is fixedly connected to the sliding support rod (206); the other end of the sliding rod (401) is in sliding fit with one end of the shrinkage pipe (402); the other end of the contraction pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the fixed pipe frame (5); the distance adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a control motor (301) with a speed reducer and an external thread shaft (302); the control motor (301) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through a motor support; an output shaft of the control motor (301) is connected with one end of the external thread shaft (302) through a coupler; two ends of the external thread shaft (302) are respectively and rotatably matched with two ends of the base (1); the middle part of the external thread shaft (302) is matched on the sliding seat (203) through threads.
2. The building material processing apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the axes of the nip rollers (208) are arranged in parallel with the axis of the movable ring frame (207).
3. The building material processing apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed pipe frame (5) comprises a fixed annular frame (501), a linkage sliding rod (502), an arc-shaped clamping plate (503) and a side bracket (504); the fixed annular frame (501) is collinear with the axis of the movable annular frame (207); the fixed annular frame (501) is fixedly connected to the base (1) through the two side brackets (504); the other ends of the four shrinkage pipes (402) of the four link mechanisms (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with one linkage sliding rod (502); the middle parts of the four linkage sliding rods (502) are uniformly matched on four sides of the fixed annular frame (501) in a surrounding and sliding manner; the inner ends of the four linkage sliding rods (502) are respectively and fixedly connected with one arc-shaped clamping plate (503), and the axes of the four arc-shaped clamping plates (503) are collinear; the inner side surfaces of the four clamping rollers (208) are tangent with the inner side surfaces of the four arc-shaped clamping plates (503).
4. The building material processing apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the device also comprises an adjustable jacking mechanism (6); the adjustable jacking mechanism (6) comprises a rotating pipe (601), a sliding screw (602), a rotating adjusting pipe (603), a horizontal sliding seat (604), a push-pull connecting rod (605), a jacking piece (606), a sliding pipe (607) and a fixing column (608); the rotating pipe (601) is rotationally matched on the movable frame plate (201) through a bearing with a seat; the axis of the rotating tube (601) is collinear with the axis of the movable ring carrier (207); the inner side of the rotating pipe (601) is connected with the sliding screw rod (602) in a sliding fit manner; the inner end of the sliding screw (602) is fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding seat (604); the horizontal sliding seats (604) are in sliding fit with four horizontal sliding ways on the pipe surface of the rotating pipe (601); the four sides of the horizontal sliding seat (604) are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of one push-pull connecting rod (605), the other ends of the four push-pull connecting rods (605) are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of one jacking member (606), and the other ends of the four jacking members (606) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer end of one sliding pipe (607); the inner ends of the four sliding pipes (607) are respectively in sliding fit with one fixed column (608), and the inner ends of the four fixed columns (608) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the pipe surface of the rotating pipe (601) in a surrounding mode; the rotary adjusting pipe (603) is rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotary pipe (601) through a bearing with a seat; the inner side of the rotary adjusting pipe (603) is connected with the sliding screw (602) through thread fit.
5. The building material processing apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the adjustable top pressure mechanism (6) also comprises a compression spring; the compression spring is positioned in the rotating pipe (601); and two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected with the horizontal sliding seat (604) and the inner end surface of the rotating pipe (601).
6. The building material processing apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 5, wherein: also comprises a rotary driving mechanism (7); the rotary driving mechanism (7) comprises a rotary driving motor (701), a worm (702), a rod seat (703) and a worm wheel (704); the rotary driving motor (701) is fixedly connected to the movable frame plate (201) through a motor bracket; an output shaft of the rotary driving motor (701) is in transmission connection with one end of the worm (702) through a coupler; the other end of the worm (702) is rotatably connected to the rod seat (703) through a bearing with a seat; the rod seat (703) is fixedly connected to the movable frame plate (201); the worm (702) is in meshing transmission connection with the worm wheel (704); the worm wheel (704) is fixedly connected to the rotating pipe (601).
7. The building material processing apparatus for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the device also comprises a pipe wall processing mechanism (8); the pipe wall processing mechanism (8) comprises a vertical frame (801), a lifting frame (802), a servo motor (803), a bearing seat (804), a rotating shaft (805), a cutting knife wheel (806), an adjusting screw rod (807), a screw rod seat plate (808) and a rotating block (809); the stand (801) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the upper end of the vertical frame (801) is provided with a circular through hole; the diameter of the circular perforated hole is not smaller than the inner diameter of the fixed annular frame (501); the axis of the fixed annular frame (501) is collinear with the axis of the circular perforated hole; the lifting frame (802) is in sliding fit in a longitudinal slide way of the vertical frame (801); the middle of the lifting frame (802) is fixedly connected with the bearing seat (804); the bearing seat (804) is in sliding fit in a guide slide way of the vertical frame (801); the middle part of the rotating shaft (805) is rotationally matched on the bearing seat (804); one end of the rotating shaft (805) is fixedly connected with the cutting knife wheel (806); the other end of the rotating shaft (805) is connected with the servo motor (803) through a coupler; the servo motor (803) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (804) through a motor bracket; the lifting frame (802) is matched with the middle part of the adjusting screw rod (807) through threads; two ends of the adjusting screw rod (807) are respectively and rotatably connected to one screw rod seat plate (808) through bearings with seats, and the two screw rod seat plates (808) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the vertical frame (801) from top to bottom; the outer end of the adjusting screw rod (807) is fixedly connected with the rotating block (809).
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111922425A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-13 | 台州豪速网络科技有限公司 | Cutting measuring device of five metals water pipe |
| CN112108919B (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2022-01-25 | 济南鲁聚不锈钢制品有限公司 | Multi-size stainless steel pipe punching fixer |
| CN112091674B (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2021-12-14 | 泉州台商投资区源祺工业设计有限公司 | Fixing device for punching during stainless steel pipe machining |
| CN112388349B (en) * | 2020-10-04 | 2022-07-05 | 浙江纯雨实业有限公司 | Nonrust steel pipe processing fixing device |
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