CN111468296A - Plate needle type oil fume purifier - Google Patents

Plate needle type oil fume purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111468296A
CN111468296A CN202010432212.2A CN202010432212A CN111468296A CN 111468296 A CN111468296 A CN 111468296A CN 202010432212 A CN202010432212 A CN 202010432212A CN 111468296 A CN111468296 A CN 111468296A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole mount
fixing frame
negative pole
anode
plate
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010432212.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾洪杰
唐秀文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan City Nanhai Jiuzhou Popula Fan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan City Nanhai Jiuzhou Popula Fan Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan City Nanhai Jiuzhou Popula Fan Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan City Nanhai Jiuzhou Popula Fan Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010432212.2A priority Critical patent/CN111468296A/en
Publication of CN111468296A publication Critical patent/CN111468296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/41Ionising-electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C3/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
    • B03C3/34Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
    • B03C3/40Electrode constructions
    • B03C3/45Collecting-electrodes
    • B03C3/47Collecting-electrodes flat, e.g. plates, discs, gratings

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  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a plate needle formula oil smoke clarifier, oil smoke clarifier technical field, includes the positive pole mount, and the positive pole mount is equipped with the anode plate that the multi-disc is parallel to each other, and the positive pole mount is equipped with the insulator respectively in its left and right sides, still includes the negative pole mount, and the negative pole mount sets up in the place ahead of positive pole mount, and the negative pole mount is equipped with multiseriate cathode needle, and multiseriate cathode needle and the mutual crisscross arrangement of multi-disc anode plate, and the insulator has the connecting pipe, and the. Set up the negative pole mount through the place ahead at the positive pole mount, set up the negative pole needle on the negative pole mount to avoid seting up the fixed electric field negative pole of locating hole on the anode plate, make the oil collecting area of anode plate can reach the maximize and use, improve oil smoke purifier's oil smoke purifying effect.

Description

Plate needle type oil fume purifier
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil fume purifiers, in particular to a plate needle type oil fume purifier.
Background
The oil fume purifier is a processing device for oil fume and waste gas, and is mainly applied to the purification of oil fume, water mist, welding fume and other working conditions generated in the production process of industrial plants and the oil fume purification of catering industries such as hotels, schools, restaurants, dining halls and the like. The existing ionization type oil fume purifier is generally assembled by adopting an anode plate and a cathode plate, during installation, more than two positioning holes are required to be formed in each anode plate at least, and a rod penetrates through the positioning holes to realize the positioning of the anode plate and the cathode plate. But the surface area of the anode plate is reduced, the oil collecting area of the anode plate can not be used to the maximum extent, and the oil fume purification effect can be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention provides a plate needle type oil fume purifier with high oil fume purifying effect and convenient assembly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plate needle formula oil smoke clarifier, includes the positive pole mount, the positive pole mount is equipped with the anode plate that the multi-disc is parallel to each other, the positive pole mount is equipped with the insulator respectively in its left and right sides, still includes the negative pole mount, the negative pole mount sets up the place ahead of positive pole mount, the negative pole mount is equipped with multiseriate negative pole needle, multiseriate negative pole needle and multi-disc the anode plate is crisscross to be arranged each other, the insulator has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe with the negative pole mount is connected.
Furthermore, the anode fixing frame is provided with cavities on the left side and the right side of the anode fixing frame respectively, the cavities are provided with protection boxes, and the insulators are arranged inside the protection boxes.
Furthermore, one end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the protection box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the cathode fixing frame.
Further, the protection box comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with a reverse folding edge, the reverse folding edge is detachably connected with the cavity, and the box cover is detachably connected with the box body.
Further, the anode fixing frame is provided with a plurality of frame beams, the frame beams are provided with a plurality of notches, and the frame beams fix the anode plate through the notches.
Further, the frame beam is provided with a vertical part and a horizontal part which are perpendicular to each other, a first folded edge is arranged on the edge of the vertical part, a second folded edge is arranged on the edge of the horizontal part, the first folded edge and the second folded edge are perpendicular to each other, and the plurality of notches are respectively arranged on the first folded edge and the second folded edge.
Furthermore, the anode plate is provided with a first bent part at the middle part thereof, the cathode pin is provided with a second bent part at the middle part thereof, and the second bent part is parallel to the first bent part.
Further, the cathode fixing frame is provided with a plurality of rows of mounting beams, the mounting beams are provided with connecting holes, and one end of the cathode needle is in interference fit with the connecting holes.
Furthermore, the cathode fixing frame is further provided with mounting columns which are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting beam, the anode fixing frame is respectively provided with two insulators at the left side and the right side of the anode fixing frame, and the two insulators at the same side are respectively connected with the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the mounting column.
In the invention, the cathode fixing frame is arranged in front of the anode fixing frame, and the cathode needle is arranged on the cathode fixing frame, so that the anode plate is prevented from being provided with a positioning hole to fix the electric field cathode, the oil collecting area of the anode plate can be maximally used, and the oil fume purification effect of the oil fume purifier is improved. In addition, the anode plate and adopt split type compound mode between the negative pole needle, change original board-like electric field polar plate negative and positive sleeve pipe assembly process, realize electric field negative pole and positive pole and separately assemble, piece together again at last, simplified mounting process, do benefit to the quick production installation of oil smoke clarifier.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the construction of a frame beam in one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: the anode fixing frame 1, the anode plate 11, the first bending part 111, the chamber 12, the protection box 13, the box body 131, the box cover 132, the reverse folding edge 133, the frame beam 14, the notch 141, the vertical part 142, the horizontal part 143, the first folding edge 144, the second folding edge 145, the insulator 2, the connecting pipe 21, the cathode fixing frame 3, the cathode pin 31, the second bending part 311, the mounting beam 32, the connecting hole 321, and the mounting column 33.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a plate needle type oil fume purifier includes an anode fixing frame 1, the anode fixing frame 1 is provided with a plurality of anode plates 11 parallel to each other, the anode fixing frame 1 is provided with insulators 2 on the left and right sides thereof, respectively, and further includes a cathode fixing frame 3, the cathode fixing frame 3 is disposed in front of the anode fixing frame 1, the cathode fixing frame 3 is provided with a plurality of rows of cathode needles 31, the plurality of rows of cathode needles 31 and the plurality of anode plates 11 are arranged in a staggered manner, the insulators 2 are provided with connecting pipes 21, and the connecting pipes 21 are connected with the cathode fixing frame 3. The insulator 2 is used for realizing the electrical insulation of the plate needle type oil fume purifier, and the insulator 2 can be a ceramic insulator or a glass insulator.
In the invention, the cathode fixing frame 3 is arranged in front of the anode fixing frame 1, and the cathode needle 31 is arranged on the cathode fixing frame 3, so that the anode plate 11 is prevented from being provided with a positioning hole to fix the electric field cathode, the oil collecting area of the anode plate 11 can be maximally used, and the oil smoke purification effect of the oil smoke purifier is improved. In addition, the anode plate 11 with adopt split type compound mode between the negative pole needle 31, change original board-like electric field polar plate negative and positive sleeve pipe assembly process, realize electric field negative pole and positive pole and assemble separately, piece together again at last, simplified mounting process, do benefit to the quick production installation of oil smoke clarifier.
Further, the anode fixing frame 1 is provided with cavities 12 on the left and right sides thereof, the cavities 12 are provided with protection boxes 13, and the insulators 2 are arranged inside the protection boxes 13. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the chamber 12 is disposed on each of the left and right sides of the anode fixing frame 1, so that the chamber 12 is isolated from the anode plate 11, thereby effectively preventing the oil smoke collected by the anode plate 11 from entering the chamber 12, and the insulator 2 is disposed inside the protection box 13 by disposing the protection box 13 inside the chamber 12, thereby preventing the insulator 2 from being exposed in smoke, so that oil stains are easily accumulated on the surface of the insulator 2, and the insulator 2 is shielded by the protection box 13, thereby reducing the possibility of failure due to the accumulation of too much oil stains on the surface of the insulator 2, and prolonging the cleaning maintenance period of the insulator 2.
Further, one end of the connection pipe 21 is detachably connected to the protection box 13, and the other end of the connection pipe 21 is connected to the cathode fixing frame 3. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the connection pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the protection box 13 by a screw fastener such as a screw or a stud; as shown in fig. 1, the other end of the connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the cathode fixing frame 3 through a screw fixing member such as a screw or a stud, and the cathode fixing frame 3 is detachably connected to the protection box 13 through the connecting pipe 21, so that the cathode fixing frame 3 is disposed in front of the anode fixing frame 1 and is convenient to assemble.
Further, the protection box 13 includes a box body 131 and a box cover 132, the bottom of the box body 131 is provided with a reverse-folded edge 133, the reverse-folded edge 133 is detachably connected with the chamber 12, and the box cover 132 is detachably connected with the box body 131. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the reverse folding edge 133 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 131, so that the box body can be fixed by using a threaded fixing member such as a screw or a stud, and the detachable connection is realized, thereby facilitating the detachment and installation of the protection box 13. In this embodiment, the box cover 132 and the box body 131 are fixed by using a screw fastener such as a screw or a stud bolt to achieve detachable connection, so that the box cover 132 can be firmly covered on the box body 131, thereby preventing the box cover 132 from dropping, reducing the possibility of large-area contact between the insulator 2 and oil smoke, and improving the safety of the oil smoke purifier. Meanwhile, the protection box 13 is also conveniently opened, and the insulator 2 is maintained and cleaned.
Further, the anode holder 1 has a plurality of frame beams 14, the frame beams 14 are provided with a plurality of notches 141, and the frame beams 14 fix the anode plate 11 through the notches 141. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, according to the standard spacing of the anode plate 11, a plurality of notches 141 are formed in corresponding positions of the frame beam 14, the anode plate 11 is positioned and fixed by the notches 141, and the conventional positioning of the anode plate 11 by using positioning rods is eliminated, so that the influence of accumulated errors on the spacing between the anode plates 11 is avoided, and the stability of the electric field of the oil smoke purifier is greatly improved.
Further, the frame beam 14 has a vertical portion 142 and a horizontal portion 143 perpendicular to each other, a first folding edge 144 is provided at an edge of the vertical portion 142, a second folding edge 145 is provided at an edge of the horizontal portion 143, the first folding edge 144 and the second folding edge 145 are perpendicular to each other, and the plurality of notches 141 are respectively provided at the first folding edge 144 and the second folding edge 145. Specifically, the frame beam 14 is connected to the right-angle side of the anode plate 11, and the frame beam 14 is provided with the first folded edge 144 and the second folded edge 145 which are perpendicular to each other, and the notches 141 are correspondingly provided on the first folded edge 144 and the second folded edge 145 respectively, so that the first folded edge 144 and the second folded edge 145 clamp the right-angle side of the anode plate 11, that is, the positioning of the anode plate 11 is realized, and the anode plate 11 is fixed to the anode fixing frame 1. Preferably, the frame beam 14 is a single piece and is formed by stamping through a die, so that the distance between the notches 141 is ensured to be constant, accumulated errors do not exist between the anode plates 11, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
Further, the anode plate 11 has a first bent portion 111 at the middle portion thereof, the cathode pin 31 has a second bent portion 311 at the middle portion thereof, and the second bent portion 311 and the first bent portion 111 are parallel to each other. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the first bent portion 111 is disposed in the middle of the anode plate 11, and the second bent portion 311 is disposed in the middle of the cathode pin 31, so as to increase the resistance to air flow, reduce the flow rate of air, reduce the vibration of the pole plate under the influence of wind force, and improve the electric field stability of the oil fume purifier, and the first bent portion 111 also increases the oil collecting area of the anode plate 11, thereby further improving the purifying effect of the oil fume purifier. The second bending portion 311 and the first bending portion 111 are parallel to each other, so that the distance from each point of the cathode needle 31 to the anode plate 11 is a fixed value, the electric field intensity of each region of the oil fume purifier is the same, and the oil fume is prevented from being concentrated in the local region of the anode plate 11 due to a higher local electric field intensity.
Further, the cathode fixing frame 3 has a plurality of rows of mounting beams 32, the mounting beams 32 are provided with connecting holes 321, and one end of the cathode needle 31 is in interference fit with the connecting holes 321. As shown in fig. 1, the mounting beam 32 is provided with the connecting hole 321, and one end of the cathode needle 31 is in interference fit with the connecting hole 321, so that the cathode needle 31 is arranged on the cathode fixing frame 3, thereby avoiding that the anode plate 11 is provided with a positioning hole for fixing the electric field cathode, enabling the oil collecting area of the anode plate 11 to be maximally used, and improving the oil smoke purifying effect of the oil smoke purifier.
Further, the cathode fixing frame 3 further has mounting posts 33, the two mounting posts 33 are respectively disposed at two ends of the mounting beam 32, the anode fixing frame 1 is respectively provided with two insulators 2 at left and right sides thereof, and the two insulators 2 at the same side are respectively connected to upper and lower ends of the mounting posts 33. As shown in fig. 1, the two insulators 2 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the anode fixing frame 1, and the two insulators 2 on the same side are respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the mounting post 33, so that the structure is reasonable, the cathode fixing frame 3 is stably mounted in front of the anode fixing frame 1, and the stability of the oil smoke purifier is improved.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in connection with specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a plate needle formula oil smoke clarifier, includes the positive pole mount, the positive pole mount is equipped with the anode plate that the multi-disc is parallel to each other, the positive pole mount is equipped with the insulator respectively in its left and right sides, its characterized in that still includes the negative pole mount, the negative pole mount sets up the place ahead of positive pole mount, the negative pole mount is equipped with multiseriate negative pole needle, multiseriate negative pole needle and multi-disc the anode plate is crisscross the arrangement each other, the insulator has the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe with the negative pole mount is connected.
2. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 1, wherein: the anode fixing frame is provided with cavities on the left side and the right side of the anode fixing frame respectively, the cavities are provided with protection boxes, and the insulators are arranged inside the protection boxes.
3. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 2, wherein: one end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the protection box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the cathode fixing frame.
4. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 2, wherein: the protection box comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein the bottom of the box body is provided with a reverse folding edge, the reverse folding edge is detachably connected with the cavity, and the box cover is detachably connected with the box body.
5. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 1, wherein: the anode fixing frame is provided with a plurality of frame beams, the frame beams are provided with a plurality of notches, and the frame beams are used for fixing the anode plate through the notches.
6. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 5, wherein: the frame beam is provided with a vertical part and a horizontal part which are perpendicular to each other, a first folding edge is arranged on the edge of the vertical part, a second folding edge is arranged on the edge of the horizontal part, the first folding edge and the second folding edge are perpendicular to each other, and the plurality of notches are respectively arranged on the first folding edge and the second folding edge.
7. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 1, wherein: the anode plate is provided with a first bent part at the middle part, the cathode pin is provided with a second bent part at the middle part, and the second bent part is parallel to the first bent part.
8. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 1, wherein: the cathode fixing frame is provided with a plurality of rows of mounting beams, the mounting beams are provided with connecting holes, and one end of the cathode needle is in interference fit with the connecting holes.
9. The plate needle type oil fume purifier of claim 8, wherein: the cathode fixing frame is further provided with mounting columns which are arranged at two ends of the mounting beam respectively, the anode fixing frame is provided with two insulators on the left side and the right side of the anode fixing frame respectively, and the two insulators on the same side are connected with the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the mounting column respectively.
CN202010432212.2A 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Plate needle type oil fume purifier Pending CN111468296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010432212.2A CN111468296A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Plate needle type oil fume purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010432212.2A CN111468296A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Plate needle type oil fume purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111468296A true CN111468296A (en) 2020-07-31

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ID=71764895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010432212.2A Pending CN111468296A (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Plate needle type oil fume purifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111468296A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115155815A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-11 美埃(中国)环境科技股份有限公司 Dust collecting plate, assembly structure of dust collecting plate and plate-type electrostatic ion box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115155815A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-10-11 美埃(中国)环境科技股份有限公司 Dust collecting plate, assembly structure of dust collecting plate and plate-type electrostatic ion box

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