CN111457461A - Cooling fin, heating body and electric heater - Google Patents
Cooling fin, heating body and electric heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN111457461A CN111457461A CN202010405113.5A CN202010405113A CN111457461A CN 111457461 A CN111457461 A CN 111457461A CN 202010405113 A CN202010405113 A CN 202010405113A CN 111457461 A CN111457461 A CN 111457461A
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 236
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/04—Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1096—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for electric heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/20—Heat consumers
- F24D2220/2009—Radiators
- F24D2220/2036—Electric radiators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat radiating fin, a heating body and an electric heater, wherein the heat radiating fin comprises: the oil pocket structure comprises an upper oil pocket formed at the top of the radiating fin and a lower oil pocket formed at the bottom of the radiating fin; the heat conduction oil path is communicated with the upper oil pocket and the lower oil pocket; the heat conduction oil way comprises a first oil way and a second oil way which are mutually crossed and communicated; a plurality of intersections are arranged between the first oil way and the second oil way, and heat conduction oil is suitable for intersecting at the intersections; the first oil way and the second oil way are wave-shaped oil ways or/and bent oil ways. So set up, can increase the conduction oil operation route, increase heat radiating area to promote the heat-sinking capability of oil circuit. The disturbance of the heat conduction oil in the heat conduction oil way is enhanced, so that natural convection heat exchange can be performed between the heat conduction oil ways, and the capability of natural convection heat exchange of air outside the electric heater is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a radiating fin, a heating body and an electric heater.
Background
The electric heater is used as a household appliance commonly used for household winter heating, the working principle is that an electric heating rod is used for heating heat conduction oil in oil pockets on the bottom of a radiating fin main body, then the heat conduction oil with high temperature enters the oil pockets on the top of the radiating fin main body through a heat conduction oil way, the heat conduction oil between adjacent radiating fins is communicated through the oil pockets, the heat conduction oil heats the radiating fin main body in the process of circulating through the heat conduction oil way, and then the heat conduction oil transfers heat to the air of the surrounding environment so as to achieve the.
In the working process of the electric heater, the temperature distribution around the electric heater is determined by the oil circuit structure. The structure of the current electric heater oil path is regular and symmetrical, the temperature of heat conduction oil at each position is the same as the heat dissipation capacity of the oil path shell, and heat convection cannot be carried out between the heat conduction oil paths, so that the natural heat convection condition is poor. Because when heating, the flow field rule of the heat conducting oil in the electric heater at present is usually: after the heat conduction oil at the bottom of the electric heater is heated by the heating rod, the density is reduced, and compared with other low-temperature oil, the oil can go upwards along an oil way. Because the middle oil way is wide, most of heated heat conduction oil can go upwards along the middle oil way, directly flows to the upper oil bag and flows downwards through the oil ways on the two sides, hot fluid is concentrated on the upper part of the electric heater, and cold fluid is concentrated on the lower part of the electric heater, so that the problems of high upper temperature and low lower temperature of the electric heater occur. Yet another major reason for this problem is that: the temperature change of the heat conduction oil in the oil way is basically within 20 ℃, but because the air is heated when the electric heater shell dissipates heat, the density is reduced, the air gradually rises, the air temperature gradually rises in the rising process, the heat dissipation effect on the electric heater shell is weakened, and the shell temperature is high and low. Therefore, after long-time use, tests show that the temperature difference between the upper part and the lower part of the electric heater is as high as 40 ℃, and the uniformity of the surface temperature distribution of the radiating fins is extremely poor.
In consideration of the use safety of users, the electric heater is provided with a temperature control system for adjusting the output power of electric heating, so that the temperature of the accessible edge is within a safe range, and dangers such as scalding are avoided. However, the temperature difference between the upper part and the lower part of the electric heater is extremely large, the local point at the upper part of the electric heater can easily reach the set temperature, and when the set temperature is reached, the temperature control element of the electric heater works, so that the full-power output time of the electric heater is reduced, the continuous heat supply capacity is poor, and the comfort of a user is poor.
Although patent CN203364237U discloses a heat sink with a mesh structure for uniformly arranging oil passages, the oil passages of the heat sink are designed to be communicated with the mesh structure, which increases the area of heat exchange between the oil guide grooves on the heat sink and the outside. But the phenomenon of uneven temperature of the electric heater is not improved, and the processing difficulty is large.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to solve the technical problems of large upper and lower temperature difference of the radiating fin of the electric heater, non-uniform temperature of the electric heater and large processing difficulty in the prior art, and provides the radiating fin, the heating body and the electric heater.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a heat sink, including: the oil pocket structure comprises an upper oil pocket formed at the top of the radiating fin and a lower oil pocket formed at the bottom of the radiating fin; the heat conduction oil path is communicated with the upper oil pocket and the lower oil pocket; the heat conduction oil way comprises a first oil way and a second oil way which are mutually crossed and communicated; a plurality of intersections are arranged between the first oil way and the second oil way, and heat conduction oil is suitable for intersecting at the intersections; the first oil way and the second oil way are wave-shaped oil ways or/and bent oil ways.
Optionally, the heat sink further includes auxiliary oil paths disposed on two sides of the heat conducting oil path and communicating the upper oil pocket and the lower oil pocket.
Optionally, the auxiliary oil passage is in communication with the first oil passage or/and the second oil passage.
Optionally, the auxiliary oil passage is a wave oil passage or/and a bent oil passage.
Optionally, a plurality of intersections are provided between the first oil passage and the second oil passage, and the distance between adjacent intersections gradually decreases in a direction away from the upper oil pocket.
Optionally, the fluctuation range of the first oil path or/and the second oil path is gradually increased along a direction away from the upper oil pocket.
Optionally, the inner diameter of the heat-conducting oil path is gradually increased in a direction away from the upper oil pocket.
Optionally, the heat conducting oil paths are symmetrically arranged on the heat dissipation fins.
The present invention also provides a heating element, including: a plurality of said fins arranged side by side with each other; and the heating rod is simultaneously arranged at the oil outlet position of each radiating fin in a penetrating manner.
The invention also provides an electric heater, comprising: the above-mentioned heating element; the temperature control element is arranged on the heating body; and the indicator light is arranged on the heating body and is electrically connected with the temperature control element.
Optionally, the electric heater further comprises: and the auxiliary device is arranged on the heating body.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention provides a heat sink, comprising: the oil pocket structure comprises an upper oil pocket formed at the top of the radiating fin and a lower oil pocket formed at the bottom of the radiating fin; the heat conduction oil path is communicated with the upper oil pocket and the lower oil pocket; the heat conduction oil way comprises a first oil way and a second oil way which are mutually crossed and communicated; a plurality of intersections are arranged between the first oil way and the second oil way, and heat conduction oil is suitable for intersecting at the intersections; the first oil way and the second oil way are wave-shaped oil ways or/and bent oil ways.
So set up, through setting up the heat conduction oil circuit into the first oil circuit and the second oil circuit of intercrossing intercommunication, compare the oil circuit of linear type among the prior art, can increase the conduction oil operation route, increase heat radiating area to promote the heat-sinking capability of oil circuit. And, because the heat conduction oil circuit adopts the structure of intercrossing intercommunication for the heat conduction oil circuit is different at the temperature of each position and the heat-sinking capability to the oil circuit casing, strengthens the disturbance of conduction oil in the heat conduction oil circuit, thereby can carry out natural convection heat transfer between the heat conduction oil circuit, has promoted the ability of the heat transfer of the outside air natural convection of electric heater. Through setting up first oil circuit and second oil circuit into wave type oil circuit or/and bending type oil circuit, can increase the conduction oil traffic route, increase heat radiating area, strengthen the electric heater outside air natural convection heat transfer. Compared with the prior art, the structure of the heat conduction oil way is obviously simplified, and the processing difficulty is reduced.
2. According to the invention, the auxiliary oil way is arranged, so that the surface area of the oil way is increased, the heat dissipation capacity of the electric heater is increased, and the over-high temperature of the upper part of the heat dissipation fin caused by the insufficient heat dissipation capacity of the upper part of the heat dissipation fin is avoided. Along with the continuous work of the electric heater, the oil circuit forms a stable natural convection path. The heat dissipation conditions of the upper oil pocket and the lower oil pocket are improved, so that the temperature of each part of the electric heater is uniform.
3. According to the invention, the first oil way and the second oil way are arranged into the wave-shaped oil way or/and the bent oil way, so that the heat conduction oil running path can be increased, the heat dissipation area is increased, and the natural convection heat exchange of air outside the electric heater is enhanced.
4. According to the invention, the distance between adjacent wave crests or/and the distance between adjacent folded peaks is gradually reduced in the direction away from the oil feeding pocket, so that the surface area of an oil path is increased, the heat dissipation capacity of the electric heater is increased, the heat dissipation capacity of the lower part of the radiating fin is improved, the heat dissipation load of the upper part of the radiating fin is reduced, and the overhigh temperature of the upper part of the radiating fin caused by insufficient heat dissipation capacity of the upper part of the radiating fin is avoided.
5. According to the invention, the peak height of the wave crest or/and the peak height of the folded peak are/is gradually increased in the direction far away from the oil feeding pocket, so that the surface area of the oil path can be further increased, the heat dissipation capacity of the electric heater is increased, and the heat dissipation capacity of the lower part of the radiating fin is favorably improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bent oil passage;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the auxiliary oil path of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the bent oil path being recessed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the auxiliary oil path of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a wave-type oil circuit;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the auxiliary oil path of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a front view of a partially-encrypted oil circuit;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of fig. 7 with an additional auxiliary oil passage.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a heat sink; 2-filling oil; 3-discharging oil; 4-a first oil path; 5-a second oil path; 6-auxiliary oil way; 7-wave crest; 8-peak breaking.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a heat sink, including: oil pocket structure and heat conduction oil circuit.
The oil pocket structure comprises an upper oil pocket 2 formed at the top of the radiating fin 1 and a lower oil pocket 3 formed at the bottom of the radiating fin 1, wherein the upper oil pocket 2 and the lower oil pocket 3 are used for storing heat conduction oil. The radiating fin 1 is formed by assembling a left metal sheet and a right metal sheet, wherein the left metal sheet and the right metal sheet are respectively provided with a stamping formed oil way and an oil pocket, and a through cavity formed after assembling is a heat conduction oil way, an upper oil pocket 2 and a lower oil pocket 3. The heat conduction oil path is communicated with the upper oil pocket 2 and the lower oil pocket 3, so that the heated heat conduction oil forms convection between the upper oil pocket 2 and the lower oil pocket 3. The heat conduction oil way comprises a first oil way 4 and a second oil way 5 which are mutually crossed and communicated, the first oil way 4 and the second oil way 5 can be wave-shaped oil ways or/and bent oil ways, a plurality of cross points are arranged between the first oil way 4 and the second oil way 5, and the heat conduction oil is suitable for being intersected at the cross points. And the first oil path 4 and the second oil path 5 are at least partially arranged in a wave shape or a bending shape. The wave-shaped oil circuit is formed with a plurality of wave crests 7, and the bending-shaped oil circuit is formed with a plurality of bending crests 8.
Through setting up the heat conduction oil circuit into intercrossing first oil circuit 4 and the second oil circuit 5 that communicates, compare the oil circuit of linear type among the prior art, can increase the conduction oil traffic route, increase heat radiating area to promote the heat-sinking capability of oil circuit. And, because the heat conduction oil circuit adopts the structure of intercrossing intercommunication for the heat conduction oil circuit is different at the temperature of each position and the heat-sinking capability to the oil circuit casing, strengthens the disturbance of conduction oil in the heat conduction oil circuit, thereby can carry out natural convection heat transfer between the heat conduction oil circuit, has promoted the ability of the heat transfer of the outside air natural convection of electric heater. Compared with the prior art, the structure of the heat conduction oil way is obviously simplified, and the processing difficulty is reduced.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the heat conduction oil path may be in a regular shape such as a circle, an ellipse, or a rectangle, or may be in an irregular shape, as long as the heat conduction oil can be guided.
The working conditions of the electric heater are as follows: the environment temperature is 23 +/-2 ℃, the power of the electric heater is 2200W, and the improvement effect is shown in the following table:
| maximum temperature/. degree.C | Minimum temperature/. degree.C | Average temperature/. degree.C | |
| Traditional electric heater | 102.1 | 48.8 | 81.3 |
| Wave-shaped oil circuit/bent oil circuit | 91.3 | 50.7 | 82.8 |
As can be known from the upper table, the electric heater in this embodiment has reduced the difference in temperature of electric heater for traditional electric heater by a wide margin to the average temperature has been rised, has promoted the heat-sinking capability of oil circuit.
And the wave-shaped oil way or the bent oil way is arranged, so that the original straight movement track of the air on the surface of the radiating fin is disordered, arc wave movement advances when the air passes through the wave-shaped oil way, and the convection heat dissipation capability is enhanced. The heat conduction oil running path can be increased, the heat dissipation area is increased, and the natural convection heat transfer of the air outside the electric heater is enhanced.
After the electric heater is electrified, the heat conduction oil is heated by the electric heating element in the lower oil pocket 3, the heat conduction oil is heated to generate volume expansion, and the thermal expansion coefficient is about α -7.5 × 10-4K－1Therefore, as the temperature increases, the thermal oil density decreases. Under the action of density difference, the heated heat conduction oil moves towards the upper part and is collected in the upper oil pocket 2, the unheated heat conduction oil moves towards the lower oil pocket 3 through the oil way under the action of gravity to supplement the lower oil pocket 3, and the oil way forms a stable natural convection path along with the continuous work of the electric heater. The heat of hot oil is transferred to the surface of the radiating fin 1 through the heat conduction effect of metal, and is subjected to heat convection with the air between the radiating fins 1, so that the effect of heating the space is realized. As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 6, the heat sink further includes auxiliary oil paths 6 disposed on both sides of the heat-conducting oil path. The auxiliary oil passage 6 communicates with the upper oil pocket 2 and the lower oil pocket 3. In the present embodiment, the auxiliary oil passage 6 is linear.
The auxiliary oil path 6 can be used for adjusting the circulation amount of each part of the heat conduction oil in the heat conduction oil path, enhancing heat transfer at the position with good heat dissipation condition, improving the heat dissipation condition at the position with poor heat dissipation condition and ensuring that the temperature of each part of the electric heater is uniform.
Of course, in order to further increase the running path of the conduction oil, the auxiliary oil path 6 may be provided in an arch or wave structure. The heat conducting oil can be arranged in other shapes and structures, and the running path of the heat conducting oil can be increased, which is only an example and is not limited in the embodiment, and a person skilled in the art can change the heat conducting oil according to the actual situation.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 6 and 8, in order to further optimize the structure of the heat sink, on the basis of the above embodiment, the auxiliary oil passage 6 may further have a peak 7 or a peak 8.
Therefore, the circulation volume of the heat conduction oil in the upper area and the lower area of the electric heater can be adjusted, and the unevenness of the surface temperature of the radiating fin 1 is improved. The radiating capacity of the radiating fin 1 is improved, the radiating load of the upper part of the radiating fin 1 can be reduced, and the phenomenon that the temperature of the upper part of the radiating fin 1 is overhigh due to insufficient radiating capacity of the upper part of the radiating fin 1 is avoided.
In any of the above embodiments, when the heat-conducting oil path is a bent-type oil path, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the folded edges of the first oil path 4 and the second oil path 5 may be recessed inward. Of course, the oil path can be bent outwards, and when the oil path is bent outwards for a certain arc, the wavy oil path is formed as shown in fig. 5 and 6. The interval between the adjacent crests 8 of the bent oil path gradually decreases in the direction away from the upper oil pocket 2, as shown in fig. 7 and 8. When the heat conduction oil circuit is the wave type oil circuit, along the direction of keeping away from last oil pocket 2, the interval between the adjacent intersect reduces gradually, and the interval between the adjacent crest 7 of this wave type oil circuit reduces gradually promptly for the heat conduction oil circuit is by local encryption.
The working conditions of the electric heater are as follows: the environment temperature is 23 +/-2 ℃, the power of the electric heater is 2200W, and the improvement effect is shown in the following table:
| maximum temperature/. degree.C | Minimum temperature/. degree.C | Average temperature/. degree.C | |
| Traditional electric heater | 102.1 | 48.8 | 81.3 |
| Local encrypted oil way | 87.6 | 52.5 | 83.4 |
As can be known from the upper table, the electric heater in this embodiment has reduced the difference in temperature of electric heater for traditional electric heater by a wide margin to the average temperature has been rised, has promoted the heat-sinking capability of oil circuit.
So, because the heat conduction oil circuit near oil package 3 is more than the heat conduction oil circuit near last oil package 2 under the electric heater, be favorable to improving the heat dissipation capacity of fin 1 lower part, reduce the heat dissipation load on fin 1 upper portion simultaneously, avoid 1 upper portion heat-sinking capability of fin not enough to lead to the high temperature on fin 1 upper portion.
Or the peak height of the wave crest 7 or the peak height of the folded peak 8 can be continuously increased along the direction far away from the upper oil pocket 2, so that the surface area of the oil path can be further increased, the heat dissipation capacity of the electric heater is increased, and the improvement of the heat dissipation capacity of the lower part of the heat dissipation fin 1 is facilitated.
Above-mentioned each embodiment is through the different regional oil circuit differentiation design of fin 1, adjusts the circulation volume of different oil circuit conduction oils and carries the heat, makes it and the radiating environment phase-match around the fin 1, improves fin 1 surface temperature homogeneity, has reduced electric heater temperature control element's action number of times, has ensured the electric heater and has continuously exported the thermal ability of full volume, has promoted user's comfort and has experienced.
Example 2
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a heating element, including:
the heat sink of any one of the above claims, wherein a plurality of said heat sinks are arranged side-by-side with one another;
a heating rod simultaneously penetrating at the oil outlet position of each radiating fin.
Example 3
The embodiment of the invention also provides an electric heater, which comprises: the heating body, the temperature control element and the indicator light. The temperature control element and the indicator light are both arranged on the heating body, and the indicator light is electrically connected with the temperature control element.
Furthermore, an auxiliary device is arranged on the heating element. The auxiliary device may be a fan. Because the air among the radiating fins 1 is in a natural convection state, the hot air floats upwards along the radiating fins 1 and is discharged into the space upwards at the top end of the heater body, and the cold air is supplemented from the bottom of the radiating fins 1. Can strengthen the electric heater outside air natural convection intensity through setting up the fan for the speed in the space is upwards discharged to the hot-air along fin 1, has strengthened the air mobility between the fin 1, has reduced the upper and lower difference in temperature of electric heater, has improved user's use and has experienced.
The auxiliary device may also be, but is not limited to: the clothes hanger is arranged above the heating body and is suitable for drying clothes and the like; the heating body can be supported or driven by the movable support to move. The movable support can be of a folding structure and also can be of an integrally formed structure, when the folding structure is adopted, the space occupation amount is reduced conveniently when the movable support is idle, and the storage efficiency of the electric heater is improved.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (11)
1. A heat sink, comprising:
the oil pocket structure comprises an upper oil pocket (2) formed at the top of the radiating fin (1) and a lower oil pocket (3) at the bottom;
the heat conduction oil path is communicated with the upper oil pocket (2) and the lower oil pocket (3); the heat conduction oil way comprises a first oil way (4) and a second oil way (5) which are mutually crossed and communicated; a plurality of intersections are arranged between the first oil way (4) and the second oil way (5), and heat conduction oil is suitable for intersecting at the intersections;
the first oil way (4) and the second oil way (5) are wave-shaped oil ways or/and bent oil ways.
2. The fin according to claim 1, further comprising auxiliary oil passages (6), wherein the auxiliary oil passages (6) are disposed at both sides of the heat transfer oil passage and communicate the upper oil pocket (2) and the lower oil pocket (3).
3. A heat sink according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary oil passage (6) communicates with the first oil passage (4) or/and the second oil passage (5).
4. The fin according to claim 2, wherein the auxiliary oil passage (6) is a wave-type oil passage or/and a bent-type oil passage.
5. The fin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a plurality of intersections are provided between the first oil passages (4) and the second oil passages (5), and a pitch between adjacent ones of the intersections gradually decreases in a direction away from the upper oil pocket (2).
6. The fin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the amplitude of the fluctuation of the first oil passage (4) or/and the second oil passage (5) becomes gradually larger in a direction away from the upper oil pocket (2).
7. The fin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inner diameter of the heat conductive oil path is gradually increased in a direction away from the upper oil pocket (2).
8. The heat sink as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the heat conducting oil paths are arranged symmetrically on the heat sink (1).
9. A heat-generating body, characterized by comprising:
-a number of heat sinks (1) according to any of claims 1-8, -a number of said heat sinks (1) being arranged alongside each other;
the heating rod is simultaneously arranged at the position of the lower oil pocket (3) of each radiating fin (1) in a penetrating mode.
10. An electric heater, comprising:
a heat-generating body as described in claim 9;
the temperature control element is arranged on the heating body;
and the indicator light is arranged on the heating body and is electrically connected with the temperature control element.
11. The electric heater of claim 10, further comprising:
and the auxiliary device is arranged on the heating body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010405113.5A CN111457461A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Cooling fin, heating body and electric heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010405113.5A CN111457461A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Cooling fin, heating body and electric heater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111457461A true CN111457461A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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| CN202010405113.5A Pending CN111457461A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Cooling fin, heating body and electric heater |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114322058A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-12 | 石家庄格力电器小家电有限公司 | Heat sink assembly and electric oil heater |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114322058A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-04-12 | 石家庄格力电器小家电有限公司 | Heat sink assembly and electric oil heater |
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