CN111456461A - Simple and quick horizontal and vertical transport tool and construction method - Google Patents
Simple and quick horizontal and vertical transport tool and construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111456461A CN111456461A CN202010321179.6A CN202010321179A CN111456461A CN 111456461 A CN111456461 A CN 111456461A CN 202010321179 A CN202010321179 A CN 202010321179A CN 111456461 A CN111456461 A CN 111456461A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
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Abstract
The invention discloses a simple and quick horizontal and vertical transport tool and a construction method, wherein two 140 x 10 third-party steels and one 120 x 10 first square steel are placed on the ground, are arranged into a door shape, are connected by welding to form a door-shaped frame member, then the 100 x 10 square steels are connected by selecting corresponding holes according to the actual situation on site, after the connection is completed, the door-shaped frame member is erected and fixed with the ground, four corners are wrapped by soft protective rubber sleeves, and night-vision paper stickers are pasted on the soft protective rubber sleeves to serve as safety warnings; and then, welding and fixing the second square steel of 60 × 10 and the fourth square steel of 100 × 10, installing an electric hoist, debugging the position, fixing the end part of the bolt, conveniently carrying out vertical dispatching, hoisting and finishing the heavy object by using the electric hoist, and then directly using the electric hoist or horizontally carrying by using sliding small wheels, so that the secondary carrying distance of workers is reduced, and the construction is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vertical transportation, in particular to a simple and quick horizontal and vertical transportation tool and a construction method.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of society and the continuous improvement of economic level, the quantity and quality of engineering construction are greatly improved. In the construction process of the project at the present stage, as high-rise buildings and super high-rise buildings are gradually increased, the purposes of horizontal and vertical transportation are greatly improved, and the functions are more prominent. When the scaffold, the transportation mechanical equipment and the like are installed, related personnel need to strengthen quality management and adopt a scientific mode for construction, so that the service performance and safety of the scaffold and the vertical transportation equipment are improved, and the engineering construction quality is fundamentally ensured.
The method for erecting the support frame on the scaffold is complicated, a large amount of support frames are required, and the safety is not guaranteed fundamentally. The scaffold needs to be planned and arranged before installation, the safety factor is calculated, and the scaffold needs to be trained and handed over to operators, and needs to occupy a large working surface for fixed use. After the construction is finished, the dismantled steel pipes need to be specially cleaned by people, so that the construction cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a simple and quick horizontal and vertical transport tool and a construction method, solves the problem of complicated steps caused by building scaffold supports, and achieves the construction effects of safety, economy and reasonable technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a simple and quick horizontal and vertical transport tool is composed of at least two groups of door-shaped frame members and second square steel transversely penetrating through the door-shaped frame members, wherein each door-shaped frame member is composed of two vertically arranged third square steels and one transversely arranged first square steel; the first square steel is fixedly welded at the top ends of the two third square steels, and the fourth square steel is fixedly welded at the middle upper part of the two third square steels; the second square steel transversely penetrates through the door-shaped frame member and is fixedly welded with the fourth square steel in the door-shaped frame member; a long hole is formed in the lower end face of the second square steel, two reversely placed small sliding wheels are installed in the long hole, and a bolt welded on the small sliding wheels is exposed; the small sliding wheel is fixedly welded with the electric hoist through an exposed bolt.
Furthermore, the cross-sectional dimension of the first square steel is 120 × 10mm, and the length of the first square steel is 1000 mm.
Furthermore, the cross-sectional dimension of the second square steel is 60 × 10mm, and the length of the second square steel is 3000 mm.
Furthermore, the cross-sectional dimension of the third square steel is 140 × 10mm, the length of the third square steel is 2200mm, a square hole with the size of 100mm is formed at the position 500mm away from the top end of the third square steel, and the square holes are sequentially formed downwards one by one and 600mm away from the previous hole.
Furthermore, the fixed part of the bottom of the third square steel and the ground is wrapped with a soft protective rubber sleeve, and a safety warning paper sticker capable of being viewed at night is pasted on the soft protective rubber sleeve.
The invention provides another technical scheme: a simple and rapid construction method of a horizontal and vertical transport tool comprises the following steps:
step 1): preparation work:
step 101): according to the field construction condition, selecting a position in advance before the construction floor tile is laid, and reserving four non-tiling positions;
step 102): selecting four third square steels of 140 x 10, 2200mm in length, two first square steels of 120 x 10, 1000mm in length, one second square steel of 60 x 10, 3000mm in length from the square steels commonly used on site, and opening 18mm through-length holes at the bottom of the second square steels, and two square steels of 100 x 10, wherein the lengths are determined according to the actual conditions on site;
step 103): preparing a finished electric hoist and four simple small sliding wheels;
step 2): assembling horizontal and vertical transport tools:
step 201): placing four 140 x 10 third-party steels on the ground, forming a 100mm square hole 500mm away from the top end, sequentially forming another square hole downwards, forming a hole 600mm away from the top end, and forming the size of the hole 100 mm;
step 202): placing a first square steel of 120X 10, a third square steel of 1000mm and two third square steels of 140X 10 with the length of 2200mm on the ground, welding to form a door-shaped frame member, erecting the door-shaped frame member after welding, placing the door-shaped frame member on a reserved empty ground in advance, drawing a position, removing the door-shaped frame member, then installing embedded iron on the ground by using expansion bolts at the drawn position, and welding and connecting the embedded iron with the third square steel of 140X 10;
step 203): after the whole door-shaped frame component is installed, cutting 100X 10 square steel into fourth square steel according to actual size, inserting the fourth square steel into holes in 140X 10 third square steel according to the requirement, performing spot welding reinforcement according to the construction requirement, and welding and fixing 60X 10 second square steel with the length of 3000mm and the fourth square steel;
step 3): electric hoist installation: the two sliding trolley wheels are firstly placed upside down and inserted into the long holes of the second square steel, the bolts connected with the sliding trolley wheels are exposed, and then the bolts are connected with the electric hoist in a welding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the simple, easy and quick horizontal and vertical transport tool and the construction method provided by the invention can effectively solve the problem that the installation requirements cannot be met due to assembly and hoisting fields.
2. The simple, easy and fast horizontal and vertical transport tool and the construction method provided by the invention make full use of the characteristics of the structure, do not need to be specially erected by adopting a scaffold, can be used after being disassembled, and can greatly save the engineering cost.
3. The simple and rapid horizontal and vertical transport tool and the construction method provided by the invention not only reduce the potential safety hazard of construction, improve the efficiency in the transport process, and reduce the economic cost in construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the sliding cart wheel of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the sliding wheel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first square steel; 2. second square steel; 3. an electric hoist; 4. a soft protective rubber sleeve; 5. sliding the small wheel; 6. a third square steel; 7. fourth square steel; 8. a door-shaped frame member; 9. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention: a simple and fast horizontal, vertical transport means, by at least setting up two groups of door-shaped frame members 8 and crossing the second square steel 2 in the door-shaped frame member 8 to make up, the door-shaped frame member 8 is made up of two third square steels 6 set up vertically and a first square steel 1 set up horizontally; the first square steel 1 is fixedly welded at the top ends of the two third square steels 6, and the fourth square steel 7 is fixedly welded at the middle upper part of the two third square steels 6; the second square steel 2 transversely penetrates through the door-shaped frame component 8 and is fixedly welded with the fourth square steel 7 in the door-shaped frame component 8; a long hole is formed in the lower end face of the second square steel 2, two reversely placed small sliding wheels 5 are installed in the long hole, and a bolt 9 welded on each small sliding wheel 5 is exposed; the sliding small wheel 5 is welded and fixed with the electric hoist 3 through an exposed bolt 9.
In the above embodiment, the first square steel 1 has a cross-sectional dimension of 120 × 10mm and a length of 1000 mm.
In the above embodiment, the second square steel 2 has a cross-sectional dimension of 60 × 10mm and a length of 3000 mm.
In the above embodiment, the cross-sectional dimension of the third steel 6 is 140 × 10mm, the length is 2200mm, and a square hole with the size of 100mm is formed at a position 500mm away from the top end of the third steel 6, and then a square hole with the size of 100mm is formed downwards and 600mm away from the previous hole.
In the above embodiment, the soft protective rubber sleeve 4 is wrapped at the fixing position of the bottom of the third-party steel 6 and the ground, and the night-vision safety warning paper sticker is pasted on the soft protective rubber sleeve 4 to serve as safety warning.
For better explaining the invention, the invention also provides a simple and quick construction method of the horizontal and vertical transport tool, which comprises the following steps:
step 1): preparation work:
step 101): according to the construction situation on site, if paving is needed to be carried out on the back of the building ground, selecting positions in advance before the floor tiles are constructed, and reserving no tiles at four positions;
step 102): selecting four 140 x 10 third square steels 6 with the length of 2200mm, two 120 x 10 first square steels 1 with the length of 1000mm, one 60 x 10 second square steels 2 with the length of 3000mm from the square steels commonly used on the site, and opening 18mm through-length holes at the bottoms of the second square steels 2, wherein the lengths of the two 100 x 10 square steels are determined according to the actual situation on the site;
step 103): preparing a finished electric hoist 3 and four simple small sliding wheels 5, wherein the power of the electric hoist 3 is determined according to the site, and the finished products can be directly purchased from the small sliding wheels 5, so that the price is low;
step 2): assembling horizontal and vertical transport tools:
step 201): placing four 140 x 10 third-party steels 6 on the ground, forming a 100mm square hole 500mm away from the top end, and sequentially forming another square hole downwards, wherein the distance from the third-party steel 6 to the previous hole is 600mm, and the size of the third-party steel is 100 mm;
step 202): placing a first square steel 1 of 120 × 10, a third square steel 6 of 1000mm and two third square steels 6 of 140 × 10 and 2200mm in length on the ground, welding to form a door-shaped frame member 8, erecting the door-shaped frame member 8 after welding, placing the door-shaped frame member 8 on a reserved empty space in advance, drawing the position, removing the door-shaped frame member 8, then installing embedded iron on the ground by using expansion bolts at the drawn position, and welding and connecting the embedded iron with the third square steel 6 of 140 × 10;
step 203): after the whole door-shaped frame member 8 is installed, cutting 100 × 10 square steel into fourth steel 7 according to actual size, inserting the fourth steel 7 into holes in 140 × 10 third square steel 6 according to the requirement, performing spot welding reinforcement according to the construction requirement, and welding and fixing 60 × 10 second square steel 2 with the length of 3000mm and the fourth steel 7;
step 3): and (3) electric hoist installation: firstly, the two small sliding wheels 5 are placed upside down and inserted into the long holes of the second square steel 2, the bolts 9 connected with the small sliding wheels 5 are exposed, and then the bolts 9 are connected with the electric hoist 3 in a welding mode.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a simple and rapid horizontal and vertical transport tool and a construction method, wherein two 140 x 10 third-party steels 6 and one 120 x 10 first-party steel 1 are placed on the ground, are arranged into a door shape, are welded to form a door-shaped frame member 8, are only temporarily fixed, are sequentially assembled at the back, are connected with the 100 x 10 square steels through corresponding holes according to the actual situation on site, are erected after the completion, are fixed with the ground, are wrapped with soft protective rubber sleeves 4 at four corners, and are pasted with night-vision paper pastes on the soft protective rubber sleeves 4 to serve as safety warnings; and then, welding and fixing the second square steel 2 of 60 × 10 and the fourth square steel 7 of 100 × 10, installing the electric hoist 3, debugging the position, fixing the end part of the bolt 9, conveniently carrying out vertical allocation and transportation, after the electric hoist 3 is used for hoisting and completing the heavy object, directly using the electric hoist, and also carrying out horizontal transportation by using the sliding small wheel 5, so that the secondary transportation distance of workers is reduced, and the construction is facilitated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A simple and quick horizontal and vertical transport tool is characterized by comprising at least two groups of door-shaped frame members (8) and second square steels (2) transversely penetrating into the door-shaped frame members (8), wherein each door-shaped frame member (8) comprises two vertically arranged third square steels (6) and a transversely arranged first square steel (1); the first square steel (1) is fixedly welded at the top ends of the two third square steels (6), and the fourth square steel (7) is fixedly welded at the middle upper part of the two third square steels (6); the second square steel (2) transversely penetrates through the door-shaped frame member (8) and is fixedly welded with a fourth square steel (7) in the door-shaped frame member (8); a long hole is formed in the lower end face of the second square steel (2), two reversely placed small sliding wheels (5) are installed in the long hole, and a bolt (9) welded on the small sliding wheels (5) is exposed; the small sliding wheel (5) is fixedly welded with the electric hoist (3) through an exposed bolt (9).
2. A simple, quick horizontal, vertical conveyance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the first square steel (1) is 120 × 10mm, and the length of the first square steel is 1000 mm.
3. A simple, quick horizontal, vertical conveyance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the second square steel (2) is 60 × 10mm, and the length of the second square steel is 3000 mm.
4. A simple, quick horizontal, vertical conveyance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the third square steel (6) is 140 x 10mm, the length of the third square steel is 2200mm, a square hole with the size of 100mm is formed in the position 500mm away from the top end of the third square steel (6), and the square holes are sequentially formed downwards one by one and 600mm away from the previous hole and 100mm in size.
5. A simple, quick horizontal, vertical conveyance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the third square steel (6) and the fixed part of the ground are wrapped with a soft protective rubber sleeve (4), and a safety warning paper sticker capable of being viewed at night is pasted on the soft protective rubber sleeve (4).
6. A method of constructing a simple, quick horizontal, vertical conveyance according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
step 1): preparation work:
step 101): according to the field construction condition, selecting a position in advance before the construction floor tile is laid, and reserving four non-tiling positions;
step 102): selecting four third square steels (6) of 140X 10 from the square steels commonly used on site, wherein the length of the third square steels is 2200mm, two first square steels (1) of 120X 10 are 1000mm, one second square steel (2) of 60X 10 is 3000mm, 18mm through-length holes are formed in the bottom of the second square steel (2), and two square steels of 100X 10 are selected according to the actual situation on site;
step 103): preparing a finished electric hoist (3) and four simple small sliding wheels (5);
step 2): assembling horizontal and vertical transport tools:
step 201): placing four 140 x 10 third-party steels (6) on the ground, forming a 100mm square hole 500mm away from the top end, and sequentially forming another square hole downwards, wherein the distance from the third-party steel to the previous hole is 600mm, and the size of the third-party steel is 100 mm;
step 202): placing a first square steel (1) of 120X 10 and a third square steel (6) of 1000mm and 140X 10 in length 2200mm on the ground, then welding to form a door-shaped frame member (8), after welding, erecting the door-shaped frame member (8), placing the door-shaped frame member on a reserved empty ground in advance, drawing the position, then removing the door-shaped frame member (8), then installing embedded iron on the ground by using expansion bolts at the drawn position, and then welding and connecting the embedded iron with the third square steel (6) of 140X 10;
step 203): after the whole door-shaped frame member (8) is installed, cutting 100X 10 square steel into fourth square steel (7) according to actual size, inserting the fourth square steel into holes in 140X 10 square steel (6) according to requirements, performing spot welding reinforcement according to construction requirements, and welding and fixing 60X 10 second square steel (2) with the length of 3000mm and the fourth square steel (7);
step 3): the electric hoist (3) is installed: the two small sliding wheels (5) are firstly placed upside down and inserted into the long holes of the second square steel (2), the bolts (9) connected with the small sliding wheels (5) are exposed, and then the bolts (9) are connected with the electric block (3) in a welding mode.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH08143269A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-06-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Pressure accumulating method of bucket and bucket |
CN201217616Y (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-04-08 | 中国化学工程第十一建设公司 | Multifunctional full-hydraulic door frame lifting device |
CN205777594U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | A kind of roofing large-span steel girder steel construction twin beams purlin car |
CN206346500U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-07-21 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Compact simplified arm extending type straddle truck |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 CN CN202010321179.6A patent/CN111456461A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08143269A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-06-04 | Hitachi Ltd | Pressure accumulating method of bucket and bucket |
CN201217616Y (en) * | 2008-05-29 | 2009-04-08 | 中国化学工程第十一建设公司 | Multifunctional full-hydraulic door frame lifting device |
CN205777594U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-12-07 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | A kind of roofing large-span steel girder steel construction twin beams purlin car |
CN206346500U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-07-21 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Compact simplified arm extending type straddle truck |
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Application publication date: 20200728 |
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