CN111456222B - Assembly type steel structure integrated green building and design and installation process thereof - Google Patents
Assembly type steel structure integrated green building and design and installation process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111456222B CN111456222B CN202010267939.XA CN202010267939A CN111456222B CN 111456222 B CN111456222 B CN 111456222B CN 202010267939 A CN202010267939 A CN 202010267939A CN 111456222 B CN111456222 B CN 111456222B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- installation
- frame
- supporting
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembly type steel structure integrated green building and a design and installation process thereof. The invention has the effects of convenient assembly and fixation, time saving and labor saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steel structure buildings, in particular to an assembly type steel structure integrated green building and a design and installation process thereof.
Background
Compared with a concrete structure, the steel structure system member can be produced in a standardized way, the construction period is short, the quality is easy to control, and the material can be recycled, so that the steel structure system member is an excellent structure system. Steel structure buildings are usually composed of beams, columns, trusses and other members made of section steel and steel plates to form a load-bearing structure, which, together with building enclosures such as roofs, floors and walls, forms a whole building. Compared with the traditional concrete building, the steel plate or the section steel replaces reinforced concrete, so that the steel structure building has higher strength and better shock resistance. And because the components can be manufactured in factories and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Because the steel can be repeatedly used, the construction waste can be greatly reduced, and the method is more environment-friendly, so the method is widely applied to industrial buildings and civil buildings.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN107447868A discloses an integrated green building of assembled steel structure and a mounting process thereof, which comprises a wall body, a suspended ceiling and a roof, wherein the wall body comprises a heat-insulating concrete inner wall plate or an inner wall heat-insulating decorative plate, a steel structure hot-dip galvanized framework, a heat-insulating roof or wall panel, a breathable moisture-proof membrane and a prefabricated glass fiber concrete heat-insulating outer wall plate which are sequentially connected from inside to outside, and the roof comprises a waterproof tile or a color steel tile, a heat-insulating roof or wall panel, a waterproof panel and a steel structure hot-dip galvanized framework which are sequentially connected from top to bottom.
The technical scheme has the following defects: when the installation, in the steel construction building installation, during the furred ceiling roof and the wall body erection joint of steel construction, it aligns and welds with a supporting beam and a support column in each structure to need, the staff need align a supporting beam and a support column after, weld again, and will keep two units that need the welding relatively stable among the welding process, the staff need climb the eminence and align and welding work, assembly and fixed mode are complicated, waste time and energy, delay construction period.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the assembly type steel structure integrated green building which is convenient to assemble and fix, time-saving and labor-saving.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
an assembly type steel structure integrated green building comprises a lower mounting seat, a floor slab assembly detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat, a support column detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat, an upper mounting seat detachably mounted at the top of the support column and a roof assembly mounted at the top of the upper mounting seat, wherein the support column is detachably connected with the lower mounting seat, the cross section of the support column is arranged in an L shape, and the end part of the support column is fixedly connected with a positioning block;
the lower mounting base comprises four first cross beams, first angle steel used for connecting two adjacent first cross beams and first fastening bolts penetrating through the first angle steel, the four first cross beams are sequentially connected end to form a fixed frame, inserting grooves for inserting positioning blocks are formed in the first cross beams, mounting blocks are arranged on the side walls of the supporting columns, mounting bolts penetrate through the mounting blocks, and the mounting bolts are in threaded connection with the tops of the first cross beams;
the floor slab assembly comprises an installation frame, lugs arranged on two opposite side walls of the installation frame, a floor slab connected to the lugs in a sliding mode, and an installation plate inserted into one side of the installation frame, wherein the installation frame is arranged in a C shape, the floor slab is inserted into the installation frame, and the installation plate and the installation frame are fixed through a second fastening bolt;
the upper mounting seat comprises a positioning frame, grooves formed in four side walls of the positioning frame, a first fixed beam and a second fixed beam, wherein the first fixed beam is inserted into the grooves;
the roof assembly comprises a T-shaped beam, a supporting steel plate arranged on the T-shaped beam, a roof plate connected to the top of the supporting steel plate, and a supporting rod arranged between the roof plate and the upper mounting seat, wherein a connecting piece is arranged between the supporting rod and the fixing frame, and the supporting rod is detachably arranged on the fixing frame through the connecting piece.
By adopting the technical scheme, the floor plate is firstly installed in the installation frame along the direction of the convex block, the installation plate is abutted against the side wall of the floor plate, and the installation plate is fixed on the installation frame through the second fastening bolt to form the floor plate assembly;
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, three first cross beams are assembled, the three first cross beams are spliced into a C-shaped frame, two adjacent first cross beams are covered on the outer side through angle steel, the two adjacent first cross beams are fixed through fastening bolts, a floor slab assembly is installed between the three first cross beams, and the last first cross beam is connected with the cross beams at two ends through the angle steel I and the fastening bolts I;
inserting a positioning block on the support column into the insertion groove, inserting a socket I and a socket II on the first fixed beam and the second fixed beam in an aligned manner, finally inserting two ends of the first fixed beam and the second fixed beam into a groove on the side wall of the fixed frame, and then installing the upper installation seat on the top of the support column;
the T-shaped beam is welded at the bottom of the roof slab, the supporting steel plate is installed on the T-shaped beam, the top of the supporting steel plate is abutted to the bottom of the roof slab, the supporting rod plays a supporting role between the roof slab and the upper mounting seat, and the connecting piece is used for connecting the supporting rod with the fixing frame.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the connecting piece comprises an installation pipe sleeve, a connecting plate connected to the side wall of the installation pipe sleeve and a rib plate arranged between the installation pipe sleeve and the connecting plate, one side of the rib plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation pipe sleeve, the other side of the rib plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting plate, a second locking bolt penetrates through the connecting plate, the second locking bolt extends downwards and is in threaded connection with the fixed frame, and the supporting rod is inserted into the installation pipe sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, peg graft the bracing piece in the installation pipe box, install the connecting plate at fixed frame top, the connecting plate passes through two fixed mounting of locking bolt on fixed frame, pegs graft back in the installation pipe box when the bracing piece, fixes the bracing piece in the installation pipe box through three locking bolts.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the supporting column is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting column, a reinforcing beam is arranged between two adjacent supporting columns, inserting pieces are arranged at two ends of the reinforcing beam, and the inserting pieces are inserted in the mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inserted sheet of connecting on the reinforcing beam is pegged graft in the mounting groove, and the reinforcing beam plays the supporting role between two support columns for the supporting role of reinforcing support column improves the structural stability of support column.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: connecting pieces are arranged at two ends of the reinforcing beam, a fourth locking bolt penetrates through the connecting pieces, and the four locking bolts are in threaded connection with the side walls of the supporting columns.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connection piece sets up on the stiffening beam lateral wall, and locking bolt on the connection piece is four to fix the connection piece on the support column lateral wall, and locking bolt is four and the setting of connection piece can improve the structural stability of stiffening beam installation on the support column.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the supporting steel plate comprises a bottom plate, a reinforcing plate fixed to the top of the bottom plate and two supporting plates fixed to the top of the bottom plate, the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, the two supporting plates are perpendicular to the reinforcing plate, and the tops of the supporting plates are matched with a roof plate to be obliquely arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bottom plate and T word roof beam fixed connection, the gusset plate plays the effect of consolidating the support, and the slope of backup pad top sets up, and contradicts on shingle bottom lateral wall, plays the effect that supports the enhancement to the shingle, improves the installation stability of shingle.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the reinforcing beam comprises a first cross beam and a second cross beam, the first cross beam is provided with a positioning groove, a first reinforcing beam and a second reinforcing beam are inserted in the positioning groove, the first reinforcing beam and the second reinforcing beam are vertically arranged, a first connecting groove is formed in the first reinforcing beam, a second connecting groove is formed in the second reinforcing beam, the first connecting groove is in splicing fit with the second connecting groove, one connecting groove comprises two symmetrical trapezoidal grooves, the short sides of the two trapezoidal grooves are communicated, the second connecting groove comprises a square groove formed in one side of the second reinforcing beam and a conical groove formed in the other side of the second reinforcing beam, the two conical grooves are symmetrically arranged on the second reinforcing beam, and the conical grooves are communicated with the square groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation of pegging graft of spread groove two on spread groove one and the stiffening beam two on the stiffening beam one, the setting of conical groove can increase the grafting degree of depth of spread groove one and spread groove two, improves the grafting stability of stiffening beam one and stiffening beam two, and stiffening beam one is pegged graft in the constant head tank of crossbeam one with stiffening beam two, and stiffening beam one and stiffening beam two to four fixed frames that crossbeam one splices into play the supporting role.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the guide block on two relative lateral walls of installing frame, set up the guide way with guide block sliding connection on the installing frame lateral wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of guide block and guide way can make things convenient for the floor subassembly to install in fixed frame.
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a design and installation process applied to the assembly type steel structure integrated green building.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a design and installation process of an assembly type steel structure integrated green building comprises the following steps:
s1: installing a floor slab assembly: inserting the floor plates along the length direction of the bumps, then installing the mounting plates at the openings of the mounting frame, and installing the mounting plates on the mounting frame through the second fastening bolts;
s2: installing a floor assembly onto the lower mount: the three first cross beams are sequentially connected in an end-to-end mode and are coated at the connecting positions of the two first cross beams which are connected end to end through first angle steel, the first cross beams and the first angle steel are fixedly connected through first fastening bolts, the two floor slab assemblies are installed on the first three cross beams, the first stiffening beam is installed between the two floor slab assemblies, one end of the first stiffening beam is inserted into the groove, the second stiffening beam is inserted into the first stiffening beam, the two floor slab assemblies are installed on the first cross beam, and finally the other first cross beam is installed on the first three cross beams;
s3: installing an installation seat: inserting the first inserting holes and the second inserting holes on the first fixed beam and the second fixed beam in an aligned mode, and then inserting the two ends of the first fixed beam and the two ends of the second fixed beam into the grooves respectively;
s4: installing a support column: mounting a reinforcing beam between two adjacent support columns, connecting the four support columns through the four reinforcing beams, mounting the support columns on a lower mounting seat, and finally mounting an upper mounting seat on the tops of the support columns;
s5: installing a roof component: and the T-shaped beam is arranged at the top of the upper mounting seat, and then the supporting steel plate, the supporting rod and the roof plate are sequentially arranged.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the floor subassembly earlier, on installing the floor subassembly under on the mount pad, assemble mount pad and roof subassembly in proper order again, install the reinforcing beam between a plurality of support columns afterwards, install four support columns that will install at the mount pad top down, will go up the mount pad afterwards and install at the support column top, install the roof subassembly at last mount pad top at last.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: repeating S1-S4 according to the height of the floor.
By adopting the technical scheme, one floor is arranged between the upper mounting seat and the lower mounting seat, when a building with a certain number of floors needs to be built, the steps S1-S4 with the same number are repeated, and finally the roof assembly in S5 is installed on the tops of the floors.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the lower mounting seat, the floor slab assembly, the support column, the upper mounting seat and the roof assembly which are detachably mounted are arranged, so that the assembly and the fixation are convenient, and the effects of time saving, labor saving and environmental protection are achieved;
2. through the setting of reinforcing beam, can improve the structural strength of support column to improve the overall structure stability and the security of building.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an assembled steel structure integrated green building;
FIG. 2 is an overall structural schematic diagram of an assembly type steel structure integrated green building;
figure 3 is an exploded view of a floor assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting arrangement of the lower mounting socket and floor assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the first reinforcement beam and the second reinforcement beam;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a plurality of support post connections;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the connector.
In the figure, 1, a lower mounting seat; 11. a fixing frame; 111. a first cross beam; 121. angle steel I; 131. fastening a first bolt; 1111. inserting grooves; 1112. positioning a groove; 14. a first stiffening beam; 141. connecting a first connecting groove; 1411. a trapezoidal groove; 15. a second reinforcing beam; 151. connecting groove two; 1511. a square groove; 1512. a tapered groove; 16. a guide block; 2. a floor slab assembly; 21. installing a frame; 22. a bump; 23. a floor plate; 24. mounting a plate; 25. fastening a second bolt; 26. a guide groove; 3. an upper mounting seat; 31. a groove; 32. a first fixed beam; 33. a second fixed beam; 34. a positioning frame; 321. a first socket; 322. a second socket; 4. a roof assembly; 41. a T-shaped beam; 42. a support steel plate; 43. a roof deck; 44. a support bar; 45. a connecting member; 421. a base plate; 422. a reinforcing plate; 423. a support plate; 451. installing a pipe sleeve; 452. a connecting plate; 453. a rib plate; 454. locking a bolt II; 5. a support pillar; 51. mounting grooves; 52. reinforcing the beam; 53. a plug-in sheet; 54. connecting sheets; 55. locking a bolt IV; 56. mounting blocks; 57. installing a bolt; 58. and (5) positioning the blocks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
an assembly type steel structure integrated green building, referring to fig. 2 and 3, comprises a lower mounting seat 1, a floor slab assembly 2 detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat 1, a support column 5 detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat 1, an upper mounting seat 3 detachably mounted on the top of the support column 5 and a roof assembly 4 mounted on the top of the upper mounting seat 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the floor slab assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21, bumps 22 disposed on two opposite side walls of the mounting frame 21, a floor slab 23 slidably connected to the bumps 22, and a mounting plate 24 inserted into one side of the mounting frame 21, the mounting frame 21 is C-shaped, the floor slab 23 is inserted into the mounting frame 21 along the length direction of the bumps 22, and then the mounting plate 24 abuts against an opening of the mounting frame 21, the mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 21 through a second fastening bolt 25, the second fastening bolt 25 is a countersunk bolt, and after the floor slab 23 is mounted, the mounting plate 24 is fixed on the side wall of the mounting frame 21 by screwing the second fastening bolt 25.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the lower mounting base 1 comprises four first cross beams 111, first angle steel 121 used for connecting the two first cross beams 111, first fastening bolts 131 penetrating the first angle steel 121, the four first cross beams 111 are sequentially spliced end to form a fixing frame 11, the first three cross beams 111 are connected in advance in the process of mounting the lower mounting base 1, the first angle steel 121 is wrapped outside the two first cross beams 111, the first fastening bolts 131 fix the first angle steel 121 on the side walls of the two first cross beams 111 connected, and four floor slab assemblies 2 are required to be mounted in the lower mounting base 1.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two opposite side walls of the fixing frame 11 are fixedly provided with guide blocks 16, the side wall of the mounting frame 21 is provided with guide grooves 26 in sliding fit with the guide blocks 16, the guide blocks 16 are arranged along the length direction of the first cross beam 111, and are two, the side wall of the top of the first cross beam 111 is provided with positioning grooves 1112, and the two guide blocks 16 are respectively located at two sides of the positioning grooves 1112.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the two floor slab assemblies 2 are first installed in the fixed frame 11, and the two installation frames 21 are slid along the direction of the guide blocks 16, respectively, until the two installation frames 21 abut against the side wall 111 of the first cross beam without the guide blocks 16.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a first reinforcing beam 14 and a second reinforcing beam 15 are inserted into the positioning groove 1112, the first reinforcing beam 14 and the second reinforcing beam 15 are vertically arranged, a first connecting groove 141 is formed in the first reinforcing beam 14, a second connecting groove 151 is formed in the second reinforcing beam 15, the first connecting groove 141 comprises two symmetrical trapezoidal grooves 1411, the short sides of the two trapezoidal grooves 1411 are communicated, the second connecting groove 151 comprises a square groove 1511 arranged on one side of the second reinforcing beam 15 and a tapered groove 1512 arranged on one side of the second reinforcing beam 15, the tapered groove 1512 is communicated with the square groove 1511, the two tapered grooves 1512 are symmetrically arranged on the second reinforcing beam 15, the two tapered grooves 1512 are communicated, and the first connecting groove 141 and the second connecting groove 151 are matched in an inserting manner.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, after the first reinforcing beam 14 and the second reinforcing beam 15 are inserted, two ends of the first reinforcing beam 14 and the second reinforcing beam 15 are inserted into the positioning grooves 1112, the other two floor assemblies 2 are installed, the two assembled installation frames 21 slide along the length direction of the guide block 16 until the two installation frames 21 abut against the side walls of the second reinforcing beam 15, and then the fourth first cross beam 111 is installed at the opening of the first three cross beams 111, and the two ends of the first reinforcing beam are connected with the two first cross beams 111 at the opening of the first three cross beams 111 by using angle steel 121.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the cross section of each support column 5 is arranged in an L shape, a mounting groove 51 is formed in the side wall of each support column 5, a reinforcing beam 52 is arranged between every two adjacent support columns 5, insertion pieces 53 are arranged at two ends of each reinforcing beam 52, the insertion pieces 53 are inserted into the mounting grooves 51, connecting pieces 54 are further arranged at two ends of each reinforcing beam 52, each connecting piece 54 is arranged between the corresponding insertion piece 53 and the corresponding reinforcing beam 52, a locking bolt four 55 is arranged on each connecting piece 54 in a penetrating mode, the locking bolt four 55 is in threaded connection with the side wall of each support column 5, and the four.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the end of the support column 5 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 58, one end of the support column 5 is provided with three positioning blocks 58, the top of the first cross beam 111 is provided with an insertion groove 1111 for the positioning blocks 58 to be inserted, the side wall of the support column 5 is fixedly provided with a mounting block 56, the mounting block 56 is provided with a mounting bolt 57 in a penetrating manner, the mounting bolt 57 is connected to the top of the first cross beam 111 in a threaded manner, and the support column 5 is fixed on the lower mounting base.
Referring to fig. 2, the upper mounting base 3 includes a positioning frame 34, grooves 31 formed in four side walls of the positioning frame 34, a first fixing beam 32 and a second fixing beam 33 inserted into the grooves 31, a first socket 321 is formed in the first fixing beam 32, a second socket 322 is formed in the first fixing beam 32, the first socket 321 is inserted into the second socket 322 for matching, the first fixing beam 32 is perpendicular to the second fixing beam 33, after the first fixing beam 32 is inserted into the second fixing beam 33, two ends of the first fixing beam 32 and two ends of the second fixing beam 33 are respectively inserted into the grooves 31, after the upper mounting base 3 is assembled, the positioning frame 34 is inserted into a positioning block 58 at the top of the supporting column 5 and fixed on the side wall of the positioning frame 34 through a mounting bolt 57 located on a mounting block 56 above the supporting column 5, and a plurality of first fixing beams 32 and a plurality of fixing beams 33 are provided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the roof assembly 4 includes a T-beam 41, a support steel plate 42 installed on the T-beam 41, a roof plate 43 connected to the top of the support steel plate 42, and a support bar 44 disposed between the roof plate 43 and the upper mounting base 3, wherein a connection member 45 is provided between the support bar 44 and the fixed frame 11, and the support bar 44 is detachably installed on the fixed frame 11 through the connection member 45.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the connecting member 45 includes a mounting pipe sleeve 451, a connecting plate 452 connected to a side wall of the mounting pipe sleeve 451, and a plurality of ribs 453 arranged between the mounting pipe sleeve 451 and the connecting plate 452, one side of the rib 453 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting pipe sleeve 451, the other side of the rib 453 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the connecting plate 452, the plurality of ribs 453 are uniformly arranged along a circumferential direction of the mounting pipe sleeve 451, a locking bolt 454 penetrates through the connecting plate 452, the locking bolt 454 extends downwards and is connected to a top of the positioning frame 34 in a threaded manner, the supporting rod 44 is inserted into the mounting pipe sleeve 451, a top of the supporting rod 44 is welded to the roof plate 43, and a.
Referring to fig. 2, the supporting steel plate 42 includes a bottom plate 421, a reinforcing plate 422 fixed on the top of the bottom plate 421, and two supporting plates 423 fixed on the top of the bottom plate 421, wherein the two supporting plates 423 are both fixedly connected to the reinforcing plate 422, the two supporting plates 423 are both perpendicular to the reinforcing plate 422, and the tops of the supporting plates 423 are inclined with the roof plate 43.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bottom plate 421 is installed on the T-beam 41 by bolts, a reinforcement plate 422 is installed on the side wall of the T-beam 41 by bolts, and the top of a support plate 423 is welded to the bottom of the roof plate 43.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, the floor plates 23 are installed in the installation frame 21, the installation plate 24 is fixed at the end part of the installation frame 21 through the second fastening bolt 25, and then the four assembled floor plates 23 are installed in the fixed frame 11;
then assembling the mounting seat 3, installing the first fixed beam 32 and the second fixed beam 33 in the groove 31, assembling the roof assembly 4, and welding the T-shaped beam 41 and the support rod 44 on the roof plate 43;
finally, the supporting columns 5 are installed on the top of the fixing frame 11, the upper installation seats 3 are installed on the supporting columns 5, and finally the roof assembly 4 is installed on the upper installation seats 3.
Example 2:
an assembly type steel structure integrated green building design installation process applied to embodiment 1, referring to fig. 2, includes the following steps:
s1: installing a floor slab assembly 2: inserting the floor plate 23 along the length direction of the bump 22, then installing the installation plate 24 at the opening of the installation frame 21, and installing the installation plate 24 on the installation frame 21 through a second fastening bolt 25;
s2: mounting the floor assembly 2 to the lower mounting 1: the three first cross beams 111 are sequentially connected in an end-to-end mode, the joints of the first cross beams 111 which are connected end to end are coated with first angle steel 121, the first cross beams 111 and the first angle steel 121 are fixedly connected through first fastening bolts 131, the two floor assemblies 2 are mounted on the first three cross beams 111, a first stiffening beam 14 is mounted between the two floor assemblies 2, one end of the first stiffening beam 14 is inserted into the groove 31, a second stiffening beam 15 is inserted into the first stiffening beam 14, the two floor assemblies 2 are mounted on the first cross beams 111, and finally the other first cross beam 111 is mounted on the first three cross beams 111;
s3: installing an upper installing seat 3: aligning and inserting the first inserting hole 321 and the second inserting hole 322 on the first fixing beam 32 and the second fixing beam 33, and respectively inserting the two ends of the first fixing beam 32 and the second fixing beam 33 into the groove 31;
s4: installing a support column 5: mounting reinforcing beams 52 between two adjacent supporting columns 5, connecting the four supporting columns 5 through the four reinforcing beams 52, mounting the supporting columns 5 on the lower mounting base 1, and finally mounting the upper mounting base 3 on the tops of the supporting columns 5;
s5: installing the roof assembly 4: the T-beam 41 is mounted on top of the upper mounting base 3, and then the support steel plate 42, the support bar 44 and the roof plate 43 are sequentially mounted.
Referring to FIG. 2, S1 to S4 may be repeated according to the floor height.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an integrated green building of assembled steel construction which characterized in that: the floor slab assembly is characterized by comprising a lower mounting seat (1), a floor slab assembly (2) detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat (1), a support column (5) detachably mounted on the lower mounting seat (1), an upper mounting seat (3) detachably mounted at the top of the support column (5) and a roof assembly (4) mounted at the top of the upper mounting seat (3), wherein the support column (5) is detachably connected with the lower mounting seat (1), the cross section of the support column (5) is arranged in an L shape, and the end part of the support column (5) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (58);
the lower mounting seat (1) comprises four first cross beams (111), angle steel I (121) used for connecting two adjacent first cross beams (111), and fastening bolts I (131) penetrating through the angle steel I (121), the four first cross beams (111) are sequentially connected end to form a fixed frame (11), an insertion groove (1111) for inserting a positioning block (58) is formed in each first cross beam (111), a mounting block (56) is arranged on the side wall of the supporting column (5), a mounting bolt (57) penetrates through each mounting block (56), and the mounting bolt (57) is in threaded connection with the top of each first cross beam (111);
the floor slab assembly (2) comprises an installation frame (21), convex blocks (22) arranged on two opposite side walls of the installation frame (21), a floor slab (23) connected to the convex blocks (22) in a sliding mode, and an installation plate (24) inserted into one side of the installation frame (21), wherein the installation frame (21) is arranged in a C shape, the floor slab (23) is inserted into the installation frame (21), and the installation plate (24) and the installation frame (21) are fixed through a second fastening bolt (25);
the upper mounting seat (3) comprises a positioning frame (34), grooves (31) formed in four side walls of the positioning frame (34), a first fixed beam (32) and a second fixed beam (33) inserted into the grooves (31), a first socket (321) is formed in the first fixed beam (32), a second socket (322) is formed in the second fixed beam (33), the first socket (321) is inserted and matched with the second socket (322), and the first fixed beam (32) and the second fixed beam (33) are vertically arranged;
the roof assembly (4) comprises a T-shaped beam (41), a supporting steel plate (42) arranged on the T-shaped beam (41), a roof plate (43) connected to the top of the supporting steel plate (42), and a supporting rod (44) arranged between the roof plate (43) and the upper mounting seat (3), wherein a connecting piece (45) is arranged between the supporting rod (44) and the fixed frame (11), and the supporting rod (44) is detachably arranged on the fixed frame (11) through the connecting piece (45);
the connecting piece (45) comprises an installation pipe sleeve (451), a connecting plate (452) connected to the side wall of the installation pipe sleeve (451), and a ribbed plate (453) arranged between the installation pipe sleeve (451) and the connecting plate (452), one side of the ribbed plate (453) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the installation pipe sleeve (451), the other side of the ribbed plate (453) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting plate (452), a second locking bolt (454) penetrates through the connecting plate (452), the second locking bolt (454) extends downwards and is in threaded connection with the fixed frame (11), and the supporting rod (44) is inserted into the installation pipe sleeve (451).
2. The assembly type steel structure integrated green building of claim 1, wherein: the supporting column structure is characterized in that the side wall of each supporting column (5) is provided with a mounting groove (51), a reinforcing beam (52) is arranged between every two adjacent supporting columns (5), two ends of each reinforcing beam (52) are provided with inserting pieces (53), and the inserting pieces (53) are inserted into the mounting grooves (51).
3. The assembly type steel structure integrated green building of claim 2, wherein: connecting pieces (54) are arranged at two ends of the reinforcing beam (52), a locking bolt four (55) penetrates through the connecting pieces (54), and the locking bolt four (55) is in threaded connection with the side wall of the supporting column (5).
4. The assembly type steel structure integrated green building of claim 1, wherein: the supporting steel plate (42) comprises a bottom plate (421), a reinforcing plate (422) fixed to the top of the bottom plate (421) and two supporting plates (423) fixed to the top of the bottom plate (421), the two supporting plates (423) are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate (422), the two supporting plates (423) are perpendicular to the reinforcing plate (422), and the tops of the supporting plates (423) are matched with a roof plate (43) to be obliquely arranged.
5. The assembly type steel structure integrated green building of claim 1, wherein: the first cross beam (111) is provided with a positioning groove (1112), the first stiffening beam (14) and the second stiffening beam (15) are inserted into the positioning groove (1112), the first reinforcing beam (14) and the second reinforcing beam (15) are vertically arranged, a first connecting groove (141) is formed in the first reinforcing beam (14), a second connecting groove (151) is formed in the second reinforcing beam (15), the first connecting groove (141) is in inserted fit with the second connecting groove (151), the connecting groove I (141) comprises two symmetrically arranged trapezoidal grooves (1411), the short sides of the two trapezoidal grooves (1411) are communicated, the second connecting groove (151) comprises a square groove (1511) arranged on one side of the second reinforcing beam (15) and a conical groove (1512) arranged on the other side of the second reinforcing beam (15), two conical grooves (1512) are symmetrically arranged around the second reinforcing beam (15), and the conical grooves (1512) are communicated with the square groove (1511).
6. The assembly type steel structure integrated green building of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with guide block (16) on two lateral walls that installing frame (21) is relative, seted up on installing frame (21) lateral wall and guide way (26) with guide block (16) sliding connection.
7. A design and installation process applied to the assembly type steel structure integrated green building of any one of claims 1 to 6 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: installation of floor slab assembly (2): inserting the floor plate (23) along the length direction of the bump (22), then installing the mounting plate (24) at the opening of the mounting frame (21), and installing the mounting plate (24) on the mounting frame (21) through a second fastening bolt (25);
s2: mounting a floor assembly (2) to a lower mounting (1): the method comprises the following steps that three first cross beams (111) are sequentially connected in an end-to-end mode and are coated at the connection positions of the first cross beams (111) connected end to end through first angle steel (121), the first cross beams (111) are fixedly connected with the first angle steel (121) through first fastening bolts (131), two floor slab assemblies (2) are installed on the first cross beams (111), a first stiffening beam (14) is installed between the two floor slab assemblies (2), one end of the first stiffening beam (14) is inserted into a groove (31), a second stiffening beam (15) is inserted into the first stiffening beam (14), the two floor slab assemblies (2) are installed on the first cross beams (111), and finally the other first cross beam (111) is installed on the first cross beams (111);
s3: mounting upper mounting seat (3): aligning and inserting a first inserting hole (321) and a second inserting hole (322) on a first fixed beam (32) and a second fixed beam (33), and respectively inserting two ends of the first fixed beam (32) and the second fixed beam (33) into the grooves (31);
s4: mounting support column (5): the method comprises the following steps of installing reinforcing beams (52) between two adjacent supporting columns (5), connecting the four supporting columns (5) through the four reinforcing beams (52), installing the supporting columns (5) on a lower installation base (1), and finally installing an upper installation base (3) on the tops of the supporting columns (5);
s5: installing a roof assembly (4): a T-shaped beam (41) is arranged at the top of an upper mounting seat (3), and then a supporting steel plate (42), a supporting rod (44) and a roof plate (43) are sequentially arranged.
8. The design and installation process of the assembly type steel structure integrated green building according to claim 7, wherein the design and installation process comprises the following steps: repeating S1-S4 according to the height of the floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010267939.XA CN111456222B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Assembly type steel structure integrated green building and design and installation process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010267939.XA CN111456222B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Assembly type steel structure integrated green building and design and installation process thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111456222A CN111456222A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
| CN111456222B true CN111456222B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=71675870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010267939.XA Active CN111456222B (en) | 2020-04-08 | 2020-04-08 | Assembly type steel structure integrated green building and design and installation process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111456222B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112160411B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-01 | 湖南汇渠建筑科技有限公司 | Assembled integrated steel construction for building |
| CN112922217B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-07-26 | 宁波万基建设有限公司 | Movable steel structure roof |
| CN114922356B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2023-10-27 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Roof lighting skylight with electric smoke exhaust fan and construction method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11303195A (en) * | 1998-04-21 | 1999-11-02 | Misawa Homes Co Ltd | Pergola and method for assembling pergola |
| JP2002194814A (en) * | 2000-12-27 | 2002-07-10 | Mitsuo Sasaki | Builtup and mount type shelf structure |
| CN105544799A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-04 | 智房科技股份有限公司 | Fabricated horizontal external wall panel module, wall body, and assembling method |
| CN208202134U (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-12-07 | 河南华博钢结构工程有限公司 | A kind of assembling type steel structure node |
| CN112252470A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2021-01-22 | 福建金启点实业有限公司 | Make things convenient for steel construction building of floor equipment |
| CN209924202U (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-01-10 | 湖南城建职业技术学院 | Assembly type wall body structure based on green building |
| CN110029779A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-19 | 中建二局安装工程有限公司 | A kind of assembled high-rise steel structure dwelling house system and its construction method |
-
2020
- 2020-04-08 CN CN202010267939.XA patent/CN111456222B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111456222A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109779015B (en) | Assembly type steel structure integrated green building and design and installation process thereof | |
| CN111456222B (en) | Assembly type steel structure integrated green building and design and installation process thereof | |
| CN211774523U (en) | Prefabricated building that can build temporarily | |
| CN111894307A (en) | Fully-assembled standardized temporary support structure and construction method | |
| CN110748063B (en) | Assembled steel bar truss floor support plate with support | |
| EP0852641A1 (en) | Modular building framework | |
| CN111395754A (en) | Method for implementing formwork supporting system | |
| JP4799107B2 (en) | Mouth structure of wooden structure material, horizontal member, column base structure and column base metal fittings, wooden frame having the same and method of assembling the same | |
| KR102310267B1 (en) | Unit block system | |
| CN209941913U (en) | Assembled frame construction housing construction | |
| CN210032128U (en) | Dry construction connecting structure of corner post and beam for fabricated frame structure building | |
| KR100754281B1 (en) | Braket for joining column and rafter of light gauge steel structure and joining method thereof using the same | |
| CN109914616A (en) | A kind of dry construction connection structure of assembling frame structural construction corner post and beam | |
| KR102014838B1 (en) | House combination apparatus | |
| CN214169446U (en) | Can have enough to meet need full assembled concrete and face and build board house frame system | |
| JP2010120993A (en) | Temporary shed for coke oven | |
| JP2006241938A (en) | Interconnecting metal fitting of column of balloon framing and beam and framework structural body of wooden building | |
| CN210067063U (en) | Connecting structure of side column or center column and beam for fabricated frame structure building | |
| CN220725377U (en) | Steel-wood combined roof truss structure | |
| JP2020111914A (en) | Roof truss structure | |
| CN209855051U (en) | Prefabricated column of dry construction for assembled frame construction building | |
| CN217175259U (en) | Combined building wall | |
| CN218292269U (en) | Assembly type building structure | |
| CN218264297U (en) | Be used for full assembly inner tube formula beam column node of multilayer steel construction | |
| CN220184735U (en) | Supporting structure based on assembled floor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |