CN111455553A - Weaving method of knotted mesh fabric - Google Patents
Weaving method of knotted mesh fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111455553A CN111455553A CN202010276577.0A CN202010276577A CN111455553A CN 111455553 A CN111455553 A CN 111455553A CN 202010276577 A CN202010276577 A CN 202010276577A CN 111455553 A CN111455553 A CN 111455553A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper hook
- weft
- warp
- hook
- pore plate
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04G—MAKING NETS BY KNOTTING OF FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; MAKING KNOTTED CARPETS OR TAPESTRIES; KNOTTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D04G1/00—Making nets by knotting of filamentary material
- D04G1/02—Making nets by knotting of filamentary material in machines
- D04G1/08—Making nets by knotting of filamentary material in machines using two series of threads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a weaving method of a meshed fabric with knots, which comprises the following steps: 1) the top hook tip swings to one side of the pore plate, and rotates anticlockwise or clockwise for 0.25-0.5 circles, in the process, the pore plate guides the warps to wind in the top hook, and the top hook continues to rotate anticlockwise or clockwise for 1.75-1.5 circles after hooking the warps to form warp loops; 2) the upper hook rotates clockwise or anticlockwise for 0.25-0.5 circles reversely, in the process, the weft pushing plate moves upwards to lift the weft thread to wind the weft thread in the upper hook to form weft thread loops, then the weft pushing plate moves downwards to reset, and the upper hook continues to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise for 0.5-0.25 circles until the hook tip of the upper hook aligns with the pore plate to stop. The method has the advantages of convenient knot formation, compact action in the knot formation process and high working efficiency; meanwhile, the mesh woven by the invention has small knot type, can not slip and knot, and has high yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishing net weaving, in particular to a weaving method of knotted net-shaped fabric.
Background
At present, knotted fishing net machines are used for producing various net tools such as fishing nets, building safety nets, plant protection nets, bird prevention nets, sports nets and the like. In practical application, the amount of the knotted fishing net accounts for about 95 percent of the total amount of the net, and the type of the net for fresh water, mariculture and fishing is generally the knotted net.
The net sheet of the present knotted net device has single knot, double knot, U-shaped knot, etc. The single knot type is simple, only suitable for polyethylene multifilament, nylon multifilament etc. but easy slip knot, and is not suitable for the monofilament even more, and the U type knot is suitable for the monofilament, but the knot type is big, and the output is low when producing. Therefore, a new net with small net-sheet knot, non-slip knot and high yield is desired.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a weaving method of a knotted mesh fabric.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for weaving netting fabric with knots, which adopts a weaving machine comprising an upper hook, a lower hook, a pore plate, a weft pushing plate, a shuttle and a wire coil, wherein warp threads penetrate through the pore plate, and weft threads are wound in the wire coil, and the method comprises the following steps:
1) when the operation surface is seen from the back of the machine, the upper hook is reset to the right or left of the upper hook tip, then the upper hook tip swings to one side of the pore plate, and rotates around the pore plate counterclockwise or clockwise for 0.25-0.5 circles, in the process, the pore plate guides the warp to wind in the upper hook, and the upper hook continues to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise for 1.75-1.5 circles after hooking the warp to form a warp coil;
2) the upper hook reversely rotates clockwise or anticlockwise for 0.25-0.5 circles, in the process, the weft pushing plate moves upwards to lift and wind the weft in the upper hook to form weft loops, then the weft pushing plate moves downwards to reset, and the upper hook continuously rotates clockwise or anticlockwise for 0.5-0.25 circles until the hook tip of the upper hook aligns with the pore plate and stops;
3) the lower hook moves towards the upper hook and penetrates through the warp coil and the weft coil on the upper hook, at the moment, the lower hook moves to the position close to the pore plate, the pore plate guides the warp to wind in the lower hook, then the lower hook hooks the warp to penetrate through the warp coil and the weft coil, the warp is pulled out, and the warp is sleeved in the shuttle;
4) and (4) separating the warp loops and the weft loops by hooking motion to form knots initially, and then tensioning the knots under the action of a knot tensioning roller to complete knot tying.
As a specific embodiment, in step 1), the upper hook rotates around itself counterclockwise or clockwise for a total of 2 turns.
As a specific embodiment, the upper hook rotates clockwise or counterclockwise for 0.75 circles in step 2).
As a specific embodiment, the hole plate guides the warp thread to form 1 loop on the upper hook in the step 1); and 2) the weft ejection plate guides the weft to be hooked into 1 circle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the weaving process, the pore plate is adopted to guide the warp threads to form 1 circle on the upper hook, and the weft jacking plate is adopted to guide the weft threads to form 1 circle on the upper hook, so that the knot forming is more convenient, the action in the knot forming process is compact, and the working efficiency is high; meanwhile, the net knots woven by the method have small knot shapes, cannot slip knots and have high yield.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first process diagram illustrating a method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second process schematic diagram of the method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic process diagram of the method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth process schematic of the method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fifth process schematic of the method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sixth process schematic of the method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a seventh schematic process diagram of the method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a process diagram eight of the method of weaving a knotted mesh fabric of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. hooking; 2. hooking; 3. an orifice plate; 4. a weft pushing plate; 5. a shuttle; 6. warp threads; 7. and a weft thread.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a weaving method of a knotted mesh fabric adopts a weaving machine comprising an upper hook 1, a lower hook 2, a pore plate 3, a weft pushing plate 4, a shuttle 5 and a wire coil, wherein warp threads 6 penetrate through the pore plate 3, and weft threads 7 are wound in the wire coil. In this example, the method comprises the steps of:
1) when the operation surface looks backward, the upper hook 1 is reset to the right or left of the hook point of the upper hook, and the hook point of the rear upper hook 1 swings to one side of the pore plate 3 and rotates counterclockwise by 0.25-0.5 circle, in the process, the pore plate 3 guides the warp 6 to wind in the upper hook 1, and the upper hook 1 hooks the warp 6 and then rotates counterclockwise by 1.75-1.5 circles to form a warp coil; in the initial position, the pore plate 3 is at a lower position relative to the upper hook in the up-down direction, the upper hook 1 swings to the position that the upper hook 1 is reset to the right of the hook tip of the upper hook when viewed from the operation surface to the machine, the pore plate 3 guides the warp 6 to move upwards when the upper hook 1 rotates, as shown in fig. 1, the pore plate 3 moves to the upper part of the left side of the upper hook 1 and then winds the warp 6 in the upper hook 1, and then the pore plate 3 is reset downwards, as shown in fig. 2, the upper hook 1 continues to drive the warp 6 to rotate anticlockwise to form warp loops, wherein the upper hook 1 rotates anticlockwise for 2 loops altogether, and of course, the upper hook 1 can also form warp loops in a clockwise rotation mode;
2) the upper hook 1 stops after rotating counterclockwise for 2 circles, as shown in figure 3, and then rotates clockwise for 0.25-0.5 circles, in the process, the weft thread 7 is lifted and wound in the upper hook 1 by the upward movement of the weft ejecting plate 4 to form a weft thread loop, as shown in figure 4, and then the weft ejecting plate 4 moves downwards to reset, and the upper hook 1 stops after continuing to rotate clockwise for 0.5-0.25 circles, and the hook tip of the upper hook aligns with the orifice plate, as shown in figure 5, wherein the upper hook 1 rotates clockwise for 0.75 circles;
3) the lower hook 2 moves towards the upper hook 1 and penetrates through the warp thread loop and the weft thread loop on the upper hook 1, at the moment, the lower hook 2 moves to the vicinity of the pore plate 3, the pore plate 3 guides the warp thread 6 to wind in the lower hook 2 from left to right (seen from the operation surface to the back of the machine), as shown in fig. 6, the warp thread 6 can also wind in the lower hook 2 from right to left, as shown in fig. 7, the lower hook 2 hooks the warp thread 6 to pass through the warp thread loop and the weft thread loop, then pulls out the warp thread 6, and sleeves the warp thread 6 in the shuttle 5, as shown in fig. 8;
4) the upper hook 1 moves to separate the warp loops and the weft loops to form knots initially, and then the knots are tightened under the action of a tightening roller (not shown in the figure) to finish knotting.
Here, the hole plate guides the warp thread to make 1 turn on the upper hook in step 1), and the top weft plate guides the weft thread to make 1 turn on the upper hook in step 2).
According to the weaving method, the pore plate is adopted to guide the warp threads to be hooked into 1 circle, and the weft jacking plate is adopted to drive the weft threads to be hooked into 1 circle, so that the knot forming is more convenient, the action in the knot forming process is compact, and the working efficiency is high; meanwhile, the net knots woven by the method have small knot shapes, cannot slip knots and have high yield.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and those skilled in the art can make many variations and modifications of the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention by using the above disclosure, and the technical solution of the present invention is covered by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A method for weaving netting fabric with knots, which adopts a weaving machine comprising an upper hook, a lower hook, a pore plate, a weft pushing plate, a shuttle and a wire coil, wherein warp threads penetrate through the pore plate, and weft threads are wound in the wire coil, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) when the operation surface is seen from the back of the machine, the upper hook is reset to the right or left of the upper hook tip, then the upper hook tip swings to one side of the pore plate, and rotates around the pore plate counterclockwise or clockwise for 0.25-0.5 circles, in the process, the pore plate guides the warp to wind in the upper hook, and the upper hook continues to rotate counterclockwise or clockwise for 1.75-1.5 circles after hooking the warp to form a warp coil;
2) the upper hook reversely rotates clockwise or anticlockwise for 0.25-0.5 circles, in the process, the weft pushing plate moves upwards to lift and wind the weft in the upper hook to form weft loops, then the weft pushing plate moves downwards to reset, and the upper hook continuously rotates clockwise or anticlockwise for 0.5-0.25 circles until the hook tip of the upper hook aligns with the pore plate and stops;
3) the lower hook moves towards the upper hook and penetrates through the warp coil and the weft coil on the upper hook, at the moment, the lower hook moves to the position close to the pore plate, the pore plate guides the warp to wind in the lower hook, then the lower hook hooks the warp to penetrate through the warp coil and the weft coil, the warp is pulled out, and the warp is sleeved in the shuttle;
4) and (4) separating the warp loops and the weft loops by hooking motion to form knots initially, and then tensioning the knots under the action of a knot tensioning roller to complete knot tying.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in step 1), the upper hook is rotated counterclockwise or clockwise about itself for a total of 2 turns.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the upper hook is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by a total of 0.75 turns in step 2).
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the hole plate guides the warp thread to make 1 loop on the upper hook in step 1); and 2) the weft ejection plate guides the weft to be hooked into 1 circle.
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CN202010276577.0A CN111455553B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Weaving method of knotted mesh fabric |
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CN202010276577.0A CN111455553B (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Weaving method of knotted mesh fabric |
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CN111455553B CN111455553B (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113529265A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-10-22 | 侯国清 | Structure of net knot in net piece |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5312625B2 (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1978-05-02 | ||
JPS5394646A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-08-18 | Hakodate Seimo Sengu Kk | Method of knotting for fishing net |
JPS544858U (en) * | 1978-07-02 | 1979-01-12 | ||
JPS6215592U (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1987-01-30 | ||
CN105040268A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏理工学院 | Shuttleless weaving method for rectangular knotted net piece |
CN106567187A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏理工学院 | Weaving method of unidirectional knotted mesh fabric |
-
2020
- 2020-04-10 CN CN202010276577.0A patent/CN111455553B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5312625B2 (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1978-05-02 | ||
JPS5394646A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1978-08-18 | Hakodate Seimo Sengu Kk | Method of knotting for fishing net |
JPS544858U (en) * | 1978-07-02 | 1979-01-12 | ||
JPS6215592U (en) * | 1986-06-26 | 1987-01-30 | ||
CN105040268A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏理工学院 | Shuttleless weaving method for rectangular knotted net piece |
CN106567187A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-04-19 | 江苏理工学院 | Weaving method of unidirectional knotted mesh fabric |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113529265A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-10-22 | 侯国清 | Structure of net knot in net piece |
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