CN111450961B - Garbage crushing and power generation integrated system - Google Patents

Garbage crushing and power generation integrated system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111450961B
CN111450961B CN202010328318.8A CN202010328318A CN111450961B CN 111450961 B CN111450961 B CN 111450961B CN 202010328318 A CN202010328318 A CN 202010328318A CN 111450961 B CN111450961 B CN 111450961B
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Prior art keywords
crushing
translation
support
motor
plate
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CN111450961A (en
Inventor
张书香
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CLP Haopu (Jiangsu) Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Clp Haopu Jiangsu Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage crushing and power generating integrated system which comprises a support, a crushing device, a delivery device, a transfer device and a power generating device, wherein the crushing device is installed on an installation support, the delivery device is installed at the lower end of the crushing device, the transfer device is positioned at the bottom of the installation support, the crushing device is used for crushing garbage, and the crushed garbage is transported to the power generating device through a loading device to generate power.

Description

Garbage crushing and power generation integrated system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage crushing and power generation integrated system.
Background
In daily life, a large amount of garbage is generated, and the conventional garbage disposal is to burn or bury the garbage in the ground, which causes energy waste. The energy generated by burning the waste can be used to generate electricity, such as the waste power generation device described in application No. 201621471556.X, which can convert the ability of the waste to burn into electricity, but the waste burned by the cover device needs to be pre-treated, which increases the labor cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention discloses a garbage crushing and power generating integrated system which comprises a support, a crushing device, a delivery device, a transfer device and a power generating device, wherein the crushing device is installed on an installation support, the delivery device is installed at the lower end of the crushing device, the transfer device is positioned at the bottom of the installation support, the crushing device is used for crushing garbage, and the crushed garbage is transported to the power generating device through a loading device to generate power.
The mounting bracket comprises a top frame, a crushing tank placing frame, a crushing motor placing frame and a ground placing frame, wherein the top frame is positioned above the mounting bracket, the crushing tank placing frame is positioned in the middle, the crushing tank placing frame is of a conical structure, the crushing motor placing frame is positioned below the crushing tank placing frame, and the ground placing frame is positioned at the bottom of the top frame.
The crushing device comprises a crushing tank, a shearing orifice plate, a shearing shaft, a shearing mounting ring, a driven helical gear, a driving helical gear, a crushing power shaft, a crushing motor, a spiral pressing plate and a pressing plate motor, wherein the crushing tank is fixedly mounted on a crushing tank placing frame, the shearing orifice plate is fixedly mounted on the shearing shaft, the shearing shaft is rotatably mounted on the shearing mounting ring, the shearing mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing tank, the driven helical gear is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the shearing shaft, the driven helical gear and the driving helical gear form gear engagement, the driving helical gear is fixedly mounted on the crushing power shaft, the middle part of the crushing power shaft is rotatably mounted on the wall of the crushing tank, the end part of the crushing power shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the crushing motor, the crushing motor is fixedly mounted on the crushing motor placing frame, the spiral pressing plate is positioned in a cavity of the crushing tank, and the spiral pressing plate is driven by the pressing plate motor, the pressing plate motor is fixedly arranged on the top frame.
The delivery device include fan-shaped apron, the support frame, annular slider, the spout group, the arc gear, the switching motor, the one end of support frame is installed on the switching is supported, the other end of support frame rotates and installs on annular slider, annular slider slidable mounting is on the spout group, spout group fixed mounting is on the outer wall of broken jar, arc gear fixed mounting is on annular slider, the arc gear forms gear engagement with the switching gear, switching gear fixed mounting is in the axis of rotation of switching motor, switching motor fixed mounting is on the outer wall of broken jar.
The transfer device comprises a garbage transfer box, a turning hydraulic cylinder, a transfer box mounting plate, parallel supports, support mounting plates, operation shafts, operation hydraulic cylinders, a rotating shaft, a translation motor, a translation driving gear, a translation driven gear, a translation nut, a nut support, a translation lead screw, a translation slider, a translation slide seat and transfer mounting plates, wherein the number of the turning hydraulic cylinders is two, one end of each turning hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the garbage transfer box, the other end of each turning hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the transfer box mounting plate, the end part of the transfer box mounting plate is rotatably connected with the bottom of the garbage transfer box, four parallel supports are provided, one ends of the parallel supports are rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the transfer box mounting plate, the other ends of the parallel supports are rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the support mounting plates, the operation shafts are fixedly mounted between the two parallel supports, and the number of the operation hydraulic cylinders are two, one end of the operation hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on the operation shaft, the other end of the operation hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support installation plate.
The power generation device comprises a boiler box, a feeding cover, an intermediate support rod, a rotary rocker, a rocker support, a feeding cover motor, an impeller mounting frame and a power generation box, wherein the feeding cover is rotatably installed on a feeding hole, one end of the intermediate support rod is rotatably installed on the feeding cover, the other end of the intermediate support rod is rotatably installed at one end of the rotary rocker, the other end of the rotary rocker is installed on the rocker support, the rocker support is fixedly installed on the boiler box, the other end of the rocker support is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the feeding cover motor, the feeding cover motor is fixedly installed on an inclined arm of the boiler box, the impeller is located inside the boiler box, the impeller is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the boiler box through the impeller mounting frame, the impeller is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the power generation box, and the power generation box is fixedly installed on the boiler box.
Furthermore, a plurality of shearing holes are formed in the surface of the shearing hole plate, and the shearing holes are in the shape of sharp blades.
Furthermore, the blades of the spiral pressing plate are of a spiral structure, and a gap is formed between each blade and the wall of the crushing tank.
Furthermore, the fan-shaped cover plate comprises sealing strips, sealing grooves, opening and closing supports and rotary supports, the fan-shaped cover plate is of a fan-shaped structure, the sealing strips and the sealing grooves are respectively located on chord edges of the fan-shaped cover plate, the opening and closing supports are located on arc edges of the fan-shaped cover plate, the rotary supports are located at angles of arcs on the chord edges, the fan-shaped cover plate is provided with four blocks, the fan-shaped cover plate is rotatably installed on an outlet flange at the lower end of the crushing tank through the rotary supports, the fan-shaped cover plate is connected with each other two by two, and the sealing strips of every two fan-shaped cover plates are closely matched with the sealing grooves.
Further, translation motor fixed mounting at the upper surface of mounting panel, translation driving gear fixed mounting is in translation motor's axis of rotation, the translation driving gear forms gear engagement with the translation driven gear, translation driven gear fixed mounting is on the translation nut, the translation nut rotates and installs on the nut supports, the nut supports the lower surface of fixed mounting at mounting panel.
Furthermore, the translation nut and the translation lead screw form thread fit, and the translation lead screw is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transfer installation plate.
Furthermore, the number of the translation sliding blocks is four, the translation sliding blocks are arranged on the lower surface of the support mounting plate, every two translation sliding blocks are in sliding fit with one translation sliding seat, and the translation sliding seats are arranged on the upper surface of the transfer mounting plate.
Furthermore, the boiler box comprises a feeding hole and an air outlet, wherein the feeding hole is a garbage inlet, and the air outlet is a smoke outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the garbage crushing and garbage power generation are combined together to form an integrated machine, so that the cost of a human body is saved; (2) the garbage crushing and power generation device is purely automatic in operation, and manual intervention is not needed; (3) the delivery structure of the invention adopts a four-piece fan-shaped structure, so that the garbage can be delivered more quickly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the crushing device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the delivery device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fan-shaped cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the garbage transfer box of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the turning device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the translation device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the power generation device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-mounting a bracket; 2-a crushing device; 3-a delivery device; 4-a transfer device; 5-a power generation device; 101-a top frame; 102-crush can rack; 103-a crushing motor placing rack; 104-a ground placing frame; 201-a crushing tank; 202-shearing an orifice plate; 2021-shear hole; 203-a shear axis; 204-a shear mounting ring; 205-driven bevel gear; 206-driving bevel gear; 207-crushing power shaft; 208-a crushing motor; 209-spiral platen; 210-platen motor; 301-sector cover plate; 3011-a sealing strip; 3012-sealing the groove; 3013-open and close support; 3014-rotational support; 302-a scaffold; 303-an annular slider; 304-a set of chutes; 305-arc gear; 306-an opening and closing gear; 307-switching motor; 401-garbage transfer box; 402-a turning hydraulic cylinder; 403-transfer box mounting plate; 404-parallel support; 405-a rack mounting plate; 406-an operational axis; 407-running hydraulic cylinder; 408-a rotation axis; 409-a translation motor; 410-translating the drive gear; 411-a translational driven gear; 412-a translation nut; 413-nut support; 414-translation screw rod; 415-a translation slider; 416-a translation slide; 417-a transit mounting plate; 501-boiler box; 5011-feed port; 5012-gas outlet; 502-a feed cap; 503-middle support bar; 504-rotating the rocker; 505-rocker support; 506-a feed cap motor; 507-an impeller; 508-impeller mount; 509-Generator box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example (b): fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8 show an integrated system for crushing and generating garbage, which comprises a mounting bracket 1, a crushing device 2, a discharging device 3, a transfer device 4 and a generating device 5.
The crushing device 2 is arranged on the mounting bracket 1, the delivery device 3 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing device 2, and the transfer device 4 is positioned at the bottom of the mounting bracket 1.
The mounting bracket 1 comprises an upper frame 101, a crushing tank placing frame 102, a crushing motor placing frame 103 and a ground placing frame 104, wherein the upper frame 101 is positioned above the mounting bracket 1, the crushing tank placing frame 102 is positioned in the middle, the crushing tank placing frame 102 is of a conical structure, the crushing motor placing frame 103 is positioned below the crushing tank placing frame 102, and the ground placing frame 104 is positioned at the bottom of the upper frame 101.
The crushing device 2 comprises a crushing tank 201, a shearing orifice plate 202, a shearing shaft 203, a shearing mounting ring 204, a driven bevel gear 205, a driving bevel gear 206, a crushing power shaft 207, a crushing motor 208, a spiral pressing plate 209 and a pressing plate motor 210, wherein the crushing tank 201 is fixedly arranged on a crushing tank placing frame 102, the shearing orifice plate 202 is fixedly arranged on the shearing shaft 203, the shearing shaft 203 is rotatably arranged on the shearing mounting ring 204, the shearing mounting ring 204 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the crushing tank 201, the driven bevel gear 205 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the shearing shaft 203, the driven bevel gear 205 and the driving bevel gear 206 form gear engagement, the driving bevel gear 206 is fixedly arranged on the crushing power shaft 207, the middle part of the crushing power shaft 207 is rotatably arranged on the wall of the crushing tank 201, the end part of the crushing power shaft 207 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the crushing motor 208, the crushing motor 208 is fixedly arranged on the crushing motor placing frame 103, the spiral pressure plate 209 is positioned in the cavity of the crushing tank 201, the spiral pressure plate 209 is driven by a pressure plate motor 210, and the pressure plate motor 210 is fixedly arranged on the top frame 101. The surface of the shearing orifice plate 202 is provided with a plurality of shearing holes 2021, and the shearing holes 2021 are in the shape of sharp blades. The blades of the spiral pressure plate 209 are of a spiral structure, and gaps are formed between the blades and the wall of the crushing tank 201.
The garbage is placed into the crushing tank 201, the garbage is conveyed through the shearing hole plate 202 through the spiral pressing plate 209, the shearing hole 2021 of the shearing hole plate 202 is used for crushing the garbage, and meanwhile, the spiral pressing plate 209 can apply downward force to the garbage, so that the garbage is crushed more efficiently.
The discharging device 3 comprises a fan-shaped cover plate 301, a support frame 302, an annular sliding block 303, a sliding chute group 304, an arc gear 305, an opening and closing gear 306 and an opening and closing motor 307, wherein one end of the support frame 302 is installed on an opening and closing support 3013, the other end of the support frame 302 is rotatably installed on the annular sliding block 303, the annular sliding block 303 is slidably installed on the sliding chute group 304, the sliding chute group 304 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing tank 201, the arc gear 305 is fixedly installed on the annular sliding block 303, the arc gear 305 and the opening and closing gear 306 form gear meshing, the opening and closing gear 306 is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the opening and closing motor 307, and the opening and closing motor 307 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing tank 201. The fan-shaped cover plate 301 comprises sealing strips 3011, sealing grooves 3012, opening and closing supports 3013 and rotary supports 3014, the fan-shaped cover plate 301 is of a fan-shaped structure, the sealing strips 3011 and the sealing grooves 3012 are located on two different chord edges of the fan-shaped cover plate 301 respectively, the opening and closing supports 3013 are located on the arc edge of the fan-shaped cover plate 301, the rotary supports 3014 are located on the arc edge of the fan-shaped cover plate 301, the fan-shaped cover plate 301 is provided with four blocks, the fan-shaped cover plate 301 is rotatably installed on an outlet flange at the lower end of the crushing tank 201 through the rotary supports 3014, the fan-shaped cover plate 301 is closely connected in pairs, and the sealing strips 3011 of every two fan-shaped cover plates 301 are closely matched with the sealing grooves 3012.
The opening and closing motor 307 provides power, and the annular sliding block 303 slides along the sliding groove group 304 through gear transmission, and the four fan-shaped cover plates 301 are driven to open and close through the supporting frame 302.
The transfer device 4 comprises a garbage transfer box 401, a turning hydraulic cylinder 402, a transfer box mounting plate 403, parallel brackets 404, bracket mounting plates 405, operation shafts 406, operation hydraulic cylinders 407, a rotation shaft 408, a translation motor 409, a translation driving gear 410, a translation driven gear 411, translation nuts 412, nut supports 413, translation lead screws 414, translation sliders 415, translation sliders 416 and transfer mounting plates 417, wherein two turning hydraulic cylinders 402 are provided, one end of the turning hydraulic cylinder 402 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the garbage transfer box 401, the other end of the turning hydraulic cylinder 402 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the transfer box mounting plate 403, the end of the transfer box mounting plate 403 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the garbage transfer box 401, four parallel brackets 404 are provided, one end of each parallel bracket 404 is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the transfer box mounting plate 403, and the other end of each parallel bracket 404 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the bracket mounting plate 405, the operation shaft 406 is fixedly arranged between the two parallel brackets 404, the number of the operation hydraulic cylinders 407 is two, one end of each operation hydraulic cylinder 407 is rotatably arranged on the operation shaft 406, the other end of each operation hydraulic cylinder 407 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 408, and the rotating shaft 408 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bracket mounting plate 405. The turning hydraulic cylinder 402 provides power to drive the garbage transfer box 401 to turn around the boss of the transfer box mounting plate 403.
Translation motor 409 fixed mounting is on the upper surface of support mounting panel 405, and translation driving gear 410 fixed mounting is on translation motor 409's axis of rotation, and translation driving gear 410 forms gear engagement with translation driven gear 411, and translation driven gear 411 fixed mounting is on translation nut 412, and translation nut 412 rotates and installs on nut supports 413, and nut supports 413 fixed mounting is at the lower surface of support mounting panel 405. The translation nut 412 is in threaded engagement with a translation screw 414, and the translation screw 414 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the transit mounting plate 417.
The number of the translation sliders 415 is four, the translation sliders 415 are mounted on the lower surface of the bracket mounting plate 405, every two translation sliders 415 are in sliding fit with one translation slider 416, and the translation sliders 416 are mounted on the upper surface of the transit mounting plate 417. The translation motor 409 provides power to move the carriage mounting plate 405 in translation along the translation carriage 416 through gear transmission and screw transmission.
The power generation device 5 comprises a boiler box 501, a feed cover 502, an intermediate support rod 503, a rotary rocker 504, a rocker support 505, a feed cover motor 506, an impeller 507, an impeller mounting rack 508 and a power generation box 509, the feeding cover 502 is rotatably installed on the feeding hole 5011, one end of the middle supporting rod 503 is rotatably installed on the feeding cover 502, the other end of the middle supporting rod 503 is rotatably installed at one end of the rotary rocker 504, the other end of the rotary rocker 504 is installed on the rocker support 505, the rocker support 505 is fixedly installed on the boiler box 501, the other end of the rocker support 505 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the feeding cover motor 506, the feeding cover motor 506 is fixedly installed on an inclined arm of the boiler box 501, the impeller 507 is located inside the boiler box 501, the impeller 507 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the boiler box 501 through the impeller installing frame 508, the impeller 507 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the power generation box 509, and the power generation box 509 is fixedly installed on the boiler box 501. The boiler box 501 includes a feed inlet 5011 and an air outlet 5012, the feed inlet 5011 being an inlet for the waste, and the air outlet 512 being an exhaust.
The computer controls the translation motor 409 and the operation hydraulic cylinder 407 to convey the garbage transfer box 401 to the front of the feeding port 5011, the feeding cover 502 is opened through the feeding cover motor 506, the turnover hydraulic cylinder 402 is operated to enable the garbage of the garbage transfer box 401 to be poured into the boiler box 501 for combustion, and power generation is performed through the matching of the impeller 507 and the power generation box 509.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a broken electricity generation integration system of rubbish which characterized in that: comprises a mounting bracket (1), a crushing device (2), a delivery device (3), a transfer device (4) and a power generation device (5);
the crushing device (2) is arranged on the mounting bracket (100), the delivery device (3) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing device (2), and the transfer device (4) is positioned at the bottom of the mounting bracket (1);
the mounting bracket (1) comprises a top frame (101), a crushing tank placing frame (102), a crushing motor placing frame (103) and a ground placing frame (104), wherein the top frame (101) is positioned above the mounting bracket (1), the crushing tank placing frame (102) is positioned in the middle, the crushing tank placing frame (102) is of a conical structure, the crushing motor placing frame (103) is positioned below the crushing tank placing frame (102), and the ground placing frame (104) is positioned at the bottom of the top frame (101);
the crushing device (2) comprises a crushing tank (201), a shearing orifice plate (202), a shearing shaft (203), a shearing mounting ring (204), a driven bevel gear (205), a driving bevel gear (206), a crushing power shaft (207), a crushing motor (208), a spiral pressing plate (209) and a pressing plate motor (210), wherein the crushing tank (201) is fixedly mounted on a crushing tank placing frame (102), the shearing orifice plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the shearing shaft (203), the shearing shaft (203) is rotatably mounted on the shearing mounting ring (204), the shearing mounting ring (204) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the crushing tank (201), the driven bevel gear (205) is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the shearing shaft (203), the driven bevel gear (205) and the driving bevel gear (206) form gear engagement, the driving bevel gear (206) is fixedly mounted on the crushing power shaft (207), the middle part of the crushing power shaft (207) is rotatably mounted on the wall of the crushing tank (201), the end part of a crushing power shaft (207) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a crushing motor (208), the crushing motor (208) is fixedly arranged on a crushing motor placing frame (103), a spiral pressing plate (209) is positioned in a cavity of a crushing tank (201), the spiral pressing plate (209) is driven by a pressing plate motor (210), and the pressing plate motor (210) is fixedly arranged on a top frame (101);
the delivery device (3) comprises a fan-shaped cover plate (301), a support frame (302), an annular sliding block (303), a sliding groove group (304), an arc-shaped gear (305), an opening and closing gear (306) and an opening and closing motor (307), wherein one end of the support frame (302) is installed on the opening and closing support (3013), the other end of the support frame (302) is rotatably installed on the annular sliding block (303), the annular sliding block (303) is slidably installed on the sliding groove group (304), the sliding groove group (304) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing tank (201), the arc-shaped gear (305) is fixedly installed on the annular sliding block (303), the arc-shaped gear (305) and the opening and closing gear (306) form gear meshing, the opening and closing gear (306) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the opening and closing motor (307), and the opening and closing motor (307) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing tank (201);
the transfer device (4) comprises a garbage transfer box (401), two turning hydraulic cylinders (402), two translation motors (409), two translation driving gears (410), two translation driven gears (411), two translation nuts (412), two nut supports (413), two translation lead screws (414), two translation sliders (415), two translation sliding seats (416) and a transfer mounting plate (417), wherein the garbage transfer box (401), the turning hydraulic cylinders (402), the two turning hydraulic cylinders (403), the two translation driven gears, the two translation nuts, the two translation lead screws, the two translation sliding seats and the transfer mounting plate (417) are arranged on the lower surface of the garbage transfer box (401), the other end of each turning hydraulic cylinder (402) is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the transfer box mounting plate (403), and the end of the transfer box mounting plate (403) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the garbage transfer box (401), four parallel supports (404) are provided, one end of each parallel support (404) is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the transfer box installation plate (403), the other end of each parallel support (404) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support installation plate (405), the operation shaft (406) is fixedly installed between the two parallel supports (404), two operation hydraulic cylinders (407) are provided, one end of each operation hydraulic cylinder (407) is rotatably installed on the operation shaft (406), the other end of each operation hydraulic cylinder (407) is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft (408), and the rotating shaft (408) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support installation plate (405);
the power generation device (5) comprises a boiler box (501), a feeding cover (502), a middle support rod (503), a rotary rocker (504), a rocker support (505), a feeding cover motor (506), an impeller (507), an impeller mounting rack (508) and a power generation box (509), wherein the feeding cover (502) is rotatably mounted on a feeding port (5011), one end of the middle support rod (503) is rotatably mounted on the feeding cover (502), the other end of the middle support rod (503) is rotatably mounted at one end of the rotary rocker (504), the other end of the rotary rocker (504) is mounted on the rocker support (505), the rocker support (505) is fixedly mounted on the boiler box (501), the other end of the rocker support (505) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the feeding cover motor (506), the feeding cover motor (506) is fixedly mounted on an inclined arm of the boiler box (501), the impeller (507) is positioned inside the boiler box (501), the impeller (507) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the boiler box (501) through an impeller installation frame (508), the impeller (507) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the power generation box (509), and the power generation box (509) is fixedly installed on the boiler box (501).
2. The integrated garbage crushing and power generating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the shearing orifice plate (202) is provided with a plurality of shearing holes (2021), and the shearing holes (2021) are in a sharp blade shape.
3. The integrated garbage crushing and power generating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blades of the spiral pressing plate (209) are of a spiral structure, and a gap is formed between the blades and the wall of the crushing tank (201).
4. The integrated garbage crushing and power generating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sector cover plate (301) include sealing strip (3011), sealed recess (3012), switching support (3013), rotation support (3014), sector cover plate (301) are fan-shaped structure, sealing strip (3011) and sealed recess (3012) are located two different chord limit of sector cover plate (301) respectively, switching support (3013) are located the circular arc limit of sector cover plate (301), rotation support (3014) are located the circular arc limit of sector cover plate (301), sector cover plate (301) have four, sector cover plate (301) are installed on the lower extreme export flange of broken jar (201) through rotation support (3014) rotation, two liang of sector cover plates (301) closely link to each other, sealing strip (3011) and sealed recess (3012) of per two sector cover plates (301) cooperate closely.
5. The integrated garbage crushing and power generating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: translation motor (409) fixed mounting at the upper surface of support mounting panel (405), translation driving gear (410) fixed mounting is in the axis of rotation of translation motor (409), translation driving gear (410) and translation driven gear (411) form gear engagement, translation driven gear (411) fixed mounting is on translation nut (412), translation nut (412) rotate to be installed on nut supports (413), nut supports (413) fixed mounting is at the lower surface of support mounting panel (405).
6. The integrated garbage crushing and power generating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the translation nut (412) and the translation screw rod (414) form threaded fit, and the translation screw rod (414) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the transit installation plate (417).
7. The integrated garbage crushing and power generating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the translation sliding blocks (415) is four, the translation sliding blocks (415) are installed on the lower surface of the support mounting plate (405), every two translation sliding blocks (415) are in sliding fit with one translation sliding seat (416), and the translation sliding seats (416) are installed on the upper surface of the transit mounting plate (417).
8. The integrated garbage crushing and power generating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the boiler box 501 comprises a feeding hole (5011) and an air outlet (5012), wherein the feeding hole (5011) is a garbage inlet, and the air outlet 5012 is an exhaust port.
CN202010328318.8A 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Garbage crushing and power generation integrated system Active CN111450961B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010328318.8A CN111450961B (en) 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Garbage crushing and power generation integrated system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010328318.8A CN111450961B (en) 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Garbage crushing and power generation integrated system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111450961A CN111450961A (en) 2020-07-28
CN111450961B true CN111450961B (en) 2021-11-05

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