CN111436665A - Microwave heating type heating non-combustion cigarette heating device - Google Patents

Microwave heating type heating non-combustion cigarette heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111436665A
CN111436665A CN202010330957.8A CN202010330957A CN111436665A CN 111436665 A CN111436665 A CN 111436665A CN 202010330957 A CN202010330957 A CN 202010330957A CN 111436665 A CN111436665 A CN 111436665A
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
microwave heating
cigarette
microwave
heating device
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Pending
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CN202010330957.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王程娅
汤建国
郑绪东
李志强
韩敬美
尚善斋
雷萍
袁大林
王汝�
钱恩丽
龚为民
吕茜
李正风
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010330957.8A priority Critical patent/CN111436665A/en
Publication of CN111436665A publication Critical patent/CN111436665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a microwave heating type heating non-combustible novel cigarette heating device, and belongs to the technical field of heating non-combustible novel cigarettes. The device of the invention comprises a smoke heating unit, which comprises: a microwave heating device (6) and an atomization bin (7) connected with the microwave heating device. The device realizes uniform and efficient heating and is convenient to use.

Description

Microwave heating type heating non-combustion cigarette heating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a microwave heating type heating non-combustible novel cigarette heating device, and belongs to the technical field of heating non-combustible novel cigarettes.
Technical Field
With the enhancement of public awareness of cigarette harmfulness and the gradual enhancement of cigarette control in various countries in the world in recent years, under the influence of a series of cigarette control laws, policies and actions, the development environment of tobacco is profoundly and significantly changed, and the structure of tobacco products is being rapidly adjusted towards diversification and no-smoke. The novel tobacco product does not need to be burnt, thereby greatly reducing tar and other harmful components generated by burning, having smaller harmfulness compared with the traditional cigarette, not generating second-hand smoke, not influencing the public environment and the health of other people, relieving the contradiction between smoking and smoking prohibition in public places to a certain extent, containing tobacco components, and being capable of adapting to and meeting the physiological needs of consumers to a certain extent.
The microwave energy penetrates through the inside of an object, the heating process is carried out in the whole object at the same time, the temperature is raised quickly, the output power of the microwave is adjustable at any time, the temperature is uniform, the temperature gradient is small, a high-temperature medium is not needed for heat transfer, most of the microwave energy is absorbed by a medium material and is converted into heat required by temperature rise, and the microwave energy utilizes the characteristic of high efficiency, so that the heat transfer time in conventional heating is greatly shortened. The energy used for microwave heating is electric energy, and the environment is not polluted.
The heating methods of the novel tobacco in the market are mostly electric heating and carbon heating methods, the two heating methods belong to traditional heating, heating is mainly carried out through heat conduction, and the heating has the advantages that the gas generated by uneven and carbon heating easily influences the taste of the smoke. Therefore, the microwave is selected as the heating source, and the microwave oven has the advantages of uniform heating and high efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a microwave heating type heating non-combustion novel cigarette heating device which is used for solving the problems of uneven heating and low efficiency of electric heating and carbon heating. The microwave heating type heating non-combustible novel cigarette heating device has the advantages of uniform heating, high efficiency, automatic control of heating temperature, real-time display of smoking data and convenience for smokers or developers to know the smoking state.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a microwave heating type heating non-combustion cigarette heating device comprises a cigarette body heating unit, wherein the cigarette body heating unit comprises: a microwave heating device 6 and an atomization bin 7 connected with the microwave heating device.
Preferably, the microwave heating device 6 is a magnetron with a frequency of 2000-.
Preferably, the smoke heating unit further comprises: the microwave heating device comprises a control device 4 and a power supply device 5, wherein the power supply device 5 is electrically connected with a microwave heating device 6 and the control device 4; the control device 4 comprises a control panel 16, and a switch 13, a display lamp 14 and a display screen 15 are arranged on the control panel 16; the display lamp 14 and the display screen 15 have transparent windows at the housing. The display screen 15 is used for displaying the power supply electric quantity, the number of suction ports, the time, the current suction temperature and the like; the display lamp 14 is electrically connected to the switch 13 for prompting the heating to be turned on or off. The power supply means 5 may be a rechargeable lithium battery.
Preferably, the control board 16 is further provided with a timer, a storage module, a wireless transceiver module and/or a data interface. The timer is used to control the total time for smoking a cigarette, and is typically 3-5 minutes, although the time of the timer 15 can be adjusted according to different consumer needs. The switch 13 is mainly used for heating the tobacco before smoking, and when the timer sends a signal of stopping operation to the control panel, the tobacco in the atomizing chamber 7 is completely smoked, and new tobacco can be replaced at the moment. The wireless transceiver module can be a Bluetooth module, a WIFI module, an NFC module and the like, and the data interface can be one or two, so that the pumping data can be transmitted to other receiving equipment, such as a mobile phone;
preferably, the heating device further comprises a suction nozzle 1 and a shell 3, wherein the suction nozzle 1 is connected to the front end of the shell, the bottom of the shell 3 is provided with an air inlet mesh 9, an airflow sensor 12 is arranged close to the air inlet mesh 9 and used for detecting airflow change during suction, and the airflow sensor 12 is connected with a control board 16; the filter disc 2 is additionally arranged in the suction nozzle 1 and is connected with the cigarette body heating unit through threads or other modes; the flue gas generated by heating enters the oral cavity through the airflow channel 8 and the suction nozzle 1.
Preferably, an airflow channel 8 is disposed between the housing 3 and the smoke heating unit.
Preferably, the control device 4, the power supply device 5, the microwave heating device 6 and the atomization bin 7 are sequentially arranged in the shell 3; the control device 4 and the microwave heating device 6 are electrically connected with the power supply device 5.
Preferably, the outer shell 3, the control device 4, the power supply device 5 and the microwave heating device 6 are externally provided with a heat insulation coating 10; so as to prevent the smoke from transferring heat to the metal shell to scald the user.
Preferably, the atomization bin 7 is a ceramic container with a small hole, a temperature sensor 11 is installed near the small hole of the atomization bin 7 for monitoring the heating temperature in real time, and the temperature sensor 11 is connected with a control board 16. The tobacco is placed in a ceramic container, the length of the ceramic container can be 50mm, 64mm or 70mm, and is equivalent to the length of the tobacco shred part of a common cigarette;
preferably, the microwave heating type heating non-combustion cigarette heating device according to claim 3, wherein the housing 3 is a metal housing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the microwave heating type heating non-combustible cigarette heating device realizes uniform and efficient heating and is convenient to use.
2. The microwave heating type heating device for heating the non-combustible cigarette displays the number of the suction openings, the suction time and the current heating temperature by adding the control panel, so that smokers or developers can know the suction condition conveniently. The automatic heating temperature adjustment is realized, the suction data are displayed and sent, the sucking person can conveniently know the suction state of the sucking person, and meanwhile, the corresponding suction data can be provided for the research of the developer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a microwave heating type heating non-combustible cigarette heating apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the control panel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the temperature control of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1-suction nozzle, 2-filter disc, 3-shell, 4-control device, 5-power supply device, 6-microwave heating device, 7-atomization bin, 8-airflow channel, 9-air inlet mesh, 10-heat insulation coating, 11-temperature sensor, 12-airflow sensor, 13-switch, 14-display lamp, 15-display screen and 16-control panel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a microwave heating type heating non-combustible novel cigarette heating device comprises a suction nozzle 1, a metal shell 2 and a cigarette body heating unit arranged at the central part of the metal shell 3, wherein an airflow channel 8 is arranged between the metal shell 3 and the cigarette body heating unit, and the cigarette body heating unit is sequentially provided with a control device 4, a power supply device 5, a microwave heating device 6 and an atomization bin 7 from front to back;
the control device 4 is connected with the power supply device 5, the control device 4 is used for controlling the on-off of a power supply, the power supply device 5 is connected with the microwave heating device 6, the power supply device 5 is used for supplying power for the microwave heating device 6, the microwave heating device 6 is connected with the atomizing bin 7, the microwave heating device 6 is used for baking tobacco in the atomizing bin 7, the suction nozzle 1 is connected to the front end of the metal shell, and smoke generated by heating enters an oral cavity through the airflow channel 8 and the suction nozzle 1.
The filter disc 2 is additionally arranged in the suction nozzle 1 to further filter the generated smoke, and the suction nozzle 1 is connected with the smoke body heating unit in a threaded connection mode. The metal shell 3, the control device 4, the power supply device 5 and the microwave heating device 6 are externally provided with a heat insulation coating 10 to prevent the generated smoke from transferring heat to the metal shell and the smoke body heating unit to increase the temperature of the smoke body heating unit.
As shown in fig. 2, the control device 4 includes a control board 16; the control panel 16 is provided with a switch 13, a display lamp 14 and a display lamp transparent window positioned outside the display lamp; the display lamp 14 is electrically connected with the switch 13 and used for prompting the heating to be turned on or off. When the smoker presses the switch 13 on the control panel, the display lamp 14 is turned on green, heating is started, when the total heating time reaches the set time of the timer, the display lamp 14 is turned on red, heating is finished, and the switch is turned off. The control panel 16 is provided with a display screen 15 and a display screen transparent window arranged outside the display screen 15, so that the suction person can display the power quantity, the number of suction ports, the suction time, the current suction temperature and the like on the display screen 15 in the whole suction process.
The control panel 16 is provided with a timer, a storage module, a wireless transceiver module and/or a data interface. The timer is used for controlling the total time for smoking a cigarette, and is generally 3-5 minutes, and the time of the timer can be adjusted according to different requirements of consumers. The switch 13 is mainly used for heating the tobacco before smoking, and when the timer sends a signal of stopping operation to the control panel, the tobacco in the atomizing bin 7 is completely smoked, and new tobacco can be replaced; the storage module can be used for storing big data in a heating parameter database of the heating non-combustible cigarette, and data such as airflow sensor 12 data, heating temperature, suction time, suction opening number and the like in the suction process; the wireless transceiver module can be bluetooth module, WIFI, NFC module etc. and data interface can be one or two kinds to can transmit suction data to other receiving equipment, for example the cell-phone.
The power supply device 5 is a rechargeable lithium battery. The microwave heating device 6 is a magnetron, and the microwave output power can be adjusted at any time. The atomization bin 7 is a ceramic tobacco container with small holes, and the length of the ceramic tobacco container can be 50mm, 64mm or 70mm, which is equivalent to the length of a common cigarette tobacco shred part; the atomizing storehouse 7 is close to the other temperature sensor 11 that installs of aperture of giving vent to anger for real-time supervision heating temperature, and temperature sensor 11 links to each other with control panel 16, and the control panel is according to the temperature regulation tobacco heating temperature of temperature sensor feedback. Further, the bottom of the metal shell 3 is provided with an air inlet mesh 9;
an airflow sensor 12 is arranged inside the air inlet mesh 9 and used for detecting airflow change during suction, and the airflow sensor 12 is connected with a control board 16; the airflow sensor is used for calculating comprehensive data of the strength of the sucked airflow, the suction time and the number of suction ports, and parameters of a database in the storage module can be continuously added, updated and optimized according to test data of the cigarette which is not burnt after being heated and user feedback data, so that the self-learning capability is realized.
FIG. 3 is a specific flow chart of smoking by using the microwave heating type heating non-combustible novel cigarette heating device of the invention. The method comprises the following specific steps:
the total time for smoking one cigarette is set to be 5 minutes, a user presses a starting switch 13 when smoking, a timer on a control panel 16 automatically times for 5 minutes, the microwave heating device 6 heats and bakes the tobacco in the atomizing bin 7 after the timing starting, a temperature sensor 11 near an air outlet small hole of the atomizing bin 7 monitors the heating temperature in real time, when the temperature sensor 11 detects that the temperature is higher than 350 ℃, a signal is sent to the microwave heating device 6, the microwave heating device 6 stops heating, and at the moment, the non-combustible cigarette is heated to generate smoke for a smoker to smoke; when the temperature sensor 11 detects that the temperature is lower than 200 ℃, a signal is sent to the microwave heating device 6, the microwave heating device 6 is enabled to continue heating until the temperature is higher than 350 ℃, and the non-burning cigarette is continued to be heated to generate smoke for a smoker to smoke. After 5 minutes the switch 13 is opened and the suction is ended.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various changes and modifications can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a microwave heating type heating incombustible cigarette heating device which characterized in that, it includes cigarette body heating unit, cigarette body heating unit includes: a microwave heating device (6) and an atomization bin (7) connected with the microwave heating device.
2. The microwave heating type non-combustible cigarette heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said microwave heating apparatus (6) is a magnetron having a frequency of 2000-3000 MHz.
3. A microwave heating-type non-combustible-cigarette heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said cigarette body heating unit further comprises: the microwave heating device comprises a control device (4) and a power supply device (5), wherein the power supply device (5) is electrically connected with a microwave heating device (6) and the control device (4); the control device (4) comprises a control panel (16), and a switch (13), a display lamp (14) and a display screen (15) are arranged on the control panel (16).
4. The microwave heating type heating device for non-burning cigarettes according to claim 3, wherein the control board (16) is further provided with a timer, a storage module, a wireless transceiver module and/or a data interface.
5. The microwave heating type heating device for non-burning cigarettes according to claim 3, characterized in that the heating device further comprises a suction nozzle (1) and a housing (3), the suction nozzle (1) is connected to the front end of the housing, and a filter disc (2) is arranged in the suction nozzle; the bottom of shell (3) is equipped with air intake mesh (9), is close to air intake mesh (9) are installed air current sensor (12).
6. A microwave heating-type non-combustible cigarette heating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein an airflow path (8) is provided between the outer case (3) and the cigarette body heating unit.
7. The microwave heating type non-combustible cigarette heating device according to claim 5, wherein the control device (4), the power supply device (5), the microwave heating device (6) and the atomization bin (7) are arranged in the housing (3) in sequence; the control device (4) and the microwave heating device (6) are electrically connected with the power supply device (5).
8. The microwave-heating type non-combustible-cigarette heating device according to claim 5, wherein the outer casing (3), the control device (4), the power supply device (5) and the microwave heating device (6) are externally provided with a heat insulation coating (10).
9. The microwave heating type non-combustible cigarette heating device according to claim 1, wherein the atomization bin (7) is a ceramic container with holes, and a temperature sensor (11) is installed near the holes of the atomization bin (7).
10. A microwave heating type heating non-burning cigarette heating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the casing (3) is a metal casing.
CN202010330957.8A 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Microwave heating type heating non-combustion cigarette heating device Pending CN111436665A (en)

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CN202010330957.8A CN111436665A (en) 2020-04-24 2020-04-24 Microwave heating type heating non-combustion cigarette heating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN111436665A true CN111436665A (en) 2020-07-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113229528A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco product capable of being heated without burning
CN114652012A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-24 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Microwave type carbon heating ignition method, ignition appliance and heating system
WO2023004678A1 (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-02 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device, control method, control device and readable storage medium
WO2023044835A1 (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-30 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Aerosol generating matrix, and aerosol generating apparatus and system
WO2024045050A1 (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-03-07 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heat-not-burn device and heating control method therefor, program product, and storage medium

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113229528A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-10 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco product capable of being heated without burning
WO2023004678A1 (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-02-02 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Aerosol generating device, control method, control device and readable storage medium
WO2023044835A1 (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-03-30 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 Aerosol generating matrix, and aerosol generating apparatus and system
CN114652012A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-24 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Microwave type carbon heating ignition method, ignition appliance and heating system
CN114652012B (en) * 2022-03-23 2024-08-09 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Microwave type carbon heating ignition method, ignition device and heating system
WO2024045050A1 (en) * 2022-08-31 2024-03-07 深圳麦时科技有限公司 Heat-not-burn device and heating control method therefor, program product, and storage medium

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