CN111432583B - MPPT controller convenient to overhaul - Google Patents

MPPT controller convenient to overhaul Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111432583B
CN111432583B CN202010211523.6A CN202010211523A CN111432583B CN 111432583 B CN111432583 B CN 111432583B CN 202010211523 A CN202010211523 A CN 202010211523A CN 111432583 B CN111432583 B CN 111432583B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
box body
piece
block
plate
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CN111432583A (en
Inventor
唐学用
李庆生
张裕
赵庆明
何向刚
高华
马覃峰
孙斌
张彦
邓朴
钟以林
陈巨龙
梁垚
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Guizhou Power Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010211523.6A priority Critical patent/CN111432583B/en
Publication of CN111432583A publication Critical patent/CN111432583A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/66Regulating electric power
    • G05F1/67Regulating electric power to the maximum power available from a generator, e.g. from solar cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an MPPT (maximum power point tracking) controller convenient to overhaul, which comprises a functional component, a power supply module and a power supply module, wherein the functional component comprises a box body, a main board, a control panel and a plug-in port, the main board is arranged in the box body, the control panel is arranged on the top surface of the box body, the plug-in port is arranged on the side surface of the box body, and the plug-in port is electrically connected with the main board; the adjusting assembly comprises a lifting piece, a transmission piece and a triggering piece, the lifting piece is connected with the main board, the transmission piece and the triggering piece are arranged in the side wall of the box body, and the transmission piece is connected with the lifting piece and the triggering piece; the invention can easily expose and maintain the internal devices by utilizing the adjusting component, and further can quickly lift the main board out of the box body, thereby being convenient for maintenance and convenient for replacement.

Description

MPPT controller convenient to overhaul
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of MPPT controllers, in particular to an MPPT controller convenient to overhaul.
Background
In order to deal with the energy crisis, new energy technologies, particularly renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, biological energy and the like are actively researched by various countries.
Can form small-size energy internet in the family, it is with utilizing solar photovoltaic power generation to mainly carry out the energy supply, consequently is important to the control of photovoltaic electroplax, current MPPT controller that utilizes usually controls it, and the MPPT controller is in the encapsulated situation except leaving the vent, and the box body that does not seal up is usually fixed through threaded connection, need overhaul the whole taking apart of box body when the trouble needs to be overhauld, waste time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments, and in this section as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application some simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the invention, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art and/or the problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention aims to solve the technical problem that the MPPT controller usually needs to disassemble the whole box body when the fault needs to be repaired, which is very inconvenient.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an MPPT controller convenient to overhaul comprises a functional component, a power supply module and a power supply module, wherein the functional component comprises a box body, a main board, a control panel and a plug-in port, the main board is arranged in the box body, the control panel is arranged on the top surface of the box body, the plug-in port is arranged on the side surface of the box body, and the plug-in port is electrically connected with the main board;
the adjusting component comprises a lifting piece, a transmission piece and a triggering piece, wherein the lifting piece is connected with the main board, the transmission piece and the triggering piece are arranged in the side wall of the box body, and the transmission piece is connected with the lifting piece and the triggering piece.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: the box body comprises side plates and a top plate, the side plates are arranged on the end face of the box body, the inserting ports are arranged on the side plates, and the top plate is arranged above the box body;
the box body is provided with a first side edge groove, a second side edge groove and an inner cavity, the second side edge groove is arranged in the side wall opposite to the side plate, the first side edge groove is arranged in the side wall perpendicular to the side plate, and the inner cavity is communicated with the first side edge groove through a through groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: the lifting piece comprises a lifting plate, a top block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a fixed block, a movable block and a screw rod, the end part of the lifting plate is connected with the side plate, the lifting plate is arranged above the top block, the first connecting rod is connected with the top block and the fixed block, and the second connecting rod is connected with the top block and the movable block;
the fixed block is fixed on the screw rod, and the moving block is arranged on the screw rod and is in threaded connection with the screw rod;
the screw rod is arranged in the first side groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: the lifting plate is provided with a convex block and a connector, the convex block is arranged in the through groove, and the connector is arranged on the convex block
The connector is arranged in the inner cavity; the mainboard is connected with the connector.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: the transmission piece is arranged in the second side groove and comprises a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a first rack;
the first gear is arranged on the screw rod, and the first rack is arranged on the top plate;
the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, and the first rack is meshed with the third gear.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: the top plate is provided with a counter bore, and the control panel is arranged in the counter bore.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: and a square hole is also arranged on the top plate, and the position of the square hole corresponds to the second side groove.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: the trigger piece comprises a fourth gear and a second rack, the fourth gear and the third gear are coaxially arranged, and the second rack and the fourth gear are correspondingly arranged.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: the second rack comprises a poking block, a stopping area and a transmission area, the poking block penetrates through the square hole, the stopping area and the transmission area are arranged on the bottom edge of the second rack, and gear teeth meshed with the fourth gear are arranged on the transmission area.
As a preferred embodiment of the MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to the present invention, wherein: a notch is formed in the side edge of the second side edge groove in the box body, and a stop block is arranged on the top plate and embedded in the notch; the top plate edge is also provided with a convex edge.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can easily expose and maintain the internal devices by utilizing the adjusting component, and further can quickly lift the main board out of the box body, thereby being convenient for maintenance and convenient for replacement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection of an easy-to-service MPPT controller in a home energy control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a one-stage expanded state structure of an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a two-stage deployment state structure of an MPPT controller for ease of maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting member in an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a lifting member in an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a stroke of a lifting member in an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection cross-sectional structure of a fixing block and a screw in an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding arrangement structure of a control panel and a counter bore in an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a box in an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a placement configuration of a drive member in a second side groove of an easy access MPPT controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating a connection configuration of a transmission in an easy-to-service MPPT controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a placement structure of a driving member and a triggering member in an MPPT controller for easy maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the drive member and trigger member during deployment of a stage in an easy to service MPPT controller according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the drive member and trigger member during secondary deployment in an easy to service MPPT controller according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16(1) - (3) are schematic diagrams illustrating changes in connection structures during a process from first-stage deployment to second-stage deployment in an MPPT controller for facilitating maintenance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the cross-sectional views illustrating the structure of the device are not enlarged partially according to the general scale for convenience of illustration when describing the embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5 and fig. 10, the present embodiment provides an MPPT controller convenient for maintenance, including a functional component 100, including a box 101, a motherboard 102, a control panel 103, and a socket 104, where the motherboard 102 is disposed in the box 101, the control panel 103 is disposed on the top surface of the box 101, the socket 104 is disposed on the side surface of the box 101, and the socket 104 is electrically connected to the motherboard 102;
the adjusting assembly 200 comprises a lifting member 201, a transmission member 202 and a triggering member 203, wherein the lifting member 201 is connected with the main board 102, the transmission member 202 and the triggering member 203 are arranged in the side wall of the box body 101, and the transmission member 202 is connected with the lifting member 201 and the triggering member 203.
In the household energy control system, referring to fig. 1, the open dotted line connection in the figure indicates the flow of electric power, and specifically includes direct current and alternating current, wherein the electric power supplied by the solar panel to the MPPT controller and the V2X charger is direct current, the charging liquid of the V2X charger to the charging pile of the electric vehicle or other storage batteries is also direct current, the distribution board is mainly used for supplying power to other devices such as a refrigerator and a V2X charger as alternating current, and the power transmission of the external power transmission network to the household is also alternating current.
The dense dotted lines in fig. 1 show the connection schematic of the system, the user enters the home energy management system through the user entrance for control, the communication control between the systems is centered on the home energy management system, the communication control is performed with the management control of other subsystems such as the V2X charger or the external system such as the local energy management system, and the signal transmission is performed. The thick solid line connection represents the connection and transmission of information or signals, and the systems, the external power transmission network and the household internal distributed power supply are communicated with each other, so that the interconnection control of energy sources is realized.
In this embodiment, the function module 100 realizes the control function of the MPPT controller to the photovoltaic power generation device, and it mainly includes a main board 102, a control panel 103 and a socket 104, the main board 102 is the brain of the MPPT controller, the control panel 103 is a man-machine interaction component, a user can set up and operate the controller through the control panel 103, the socket 104 is used for being connected with external equipment, the control panel 103 passes through the pillar connection with the main board 102, connect the control panel 103 and the main board 102 and fix a certain height above the main board 102. The control panel 103 is further electrically connected with the main board 102, the box body 101 serves as a protection component and a bearing component, the main board 102 is arranged inside the box body 101, the box body 101 is of a closed structure, and the control panel 103 is connected with the box body 101 in a normal state.
The adjusting assembly 200 is used for rapidly unfolding the box body 101, and simultaneously lifting the main board 102, the control panel 103 and the plug 104 to a certain height together, so that the internal devices of the box body 101 can be conveniently overhauled, specifically, the box body 101 has two unfolding states, the control panel 103 is separated from the box body 101 in the first unfolding state, the main board 102, the control panel 103 and the plug 104 are moved upwards integrally and moved upwards until the main board 102 is flush with the upper surface of the box body 101, and at the moment, the main board 102 and the control panel 103 can be overhauled; the primary deployment state is the deployment form shown in fig. 3, in which the lifting member 201 is actuated by the actuation of the transmission member 202, and the main plate 102 is moved upward.
The secondary unfolding state is triggered by the trigger 203, and further the transmission part 202 transmits the driving force to make the lifting part 203 drive the main board 102 to continuously lift, so that the main board 102 exceeds the height of the box 101, which is convenient for deep maintenance, and the unfolding form is shown in fig. 4.
The box body 101 comprises a side plate 101a and a top plate 101f, the side plate 101a is arranged on the end face of the box body 101, the plug-in port 104 is arranged on the side plate 101a, and the top plate 101f is arranged above the box body 101;
the box body 101 is provided with a first side groove 101b, a second side groove 101c and an inner cavity 101d, the second side groove 101c is arranged in the side wall opposite to the side plate 101a, the first side groove 101b is arranged in the side wall perpendicular to the side plate 101a, and the inner cavity 101d is communicated with the first side groove 101b through a through groove 101 e.
The first side grooves 101b and the through grooves 101e are symmetrically disposed on the box 101 and disposed in two side walls perpendicular to the side plates 101a, and the first side grooves 101b are used for accommodating the lifting member 201 and limiting movement of each component of the lifting member 201.
The side plate 101a is disposed at an end of the box body 101, the top plate 101f is disposed at an upper end of the box body 101, the side plate 101a and the top plate 101f are movably connected to the main body of the box body 101, it should be noted that the top plate 101f is symmetrically disposed on the main body of the leg 101, and the movement mode is limited to move towards the side of the box body in the horizontal direction, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the top plate 101f can be connected to the main body of the box body 101 through a T-shaped groove, so that the top plate 101f cannot fall off during the moving process, and.
The main plate 102 is disposed in the inner cavity 101d, the lifting member 201 is connected to the main plate 102 through the through groove 101e, the lifting member 201 is further connected to the side plate 101a, and the transmission member 202 is connected to the top plate 101f, so that the transmission member 202 is triggered to move when the top plate 101f moves, and the lifting member 201 rises to enter a first-stage unfolding state.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3 to 9, the difference between the present embodiment and the previous embodiment is that the lifting member 201 includes a lifting plate 201a, a top block 201b, a first connecting rod 201c, a second connecting rod 201d, a fixed block 201e, a moving block 201f and a screw 201g, the end of the lifting plate 201a is connected to the side plate 101a, the lifting plate 201a is disposed above the top block 201b, the first connecting rod 201c connects the top block 201b and the fixed block 201e, and the second connecting rod 201d connects the top block 201b and the moving block 201 f;
the fixed block 201e is fixed on the screw 201g, and the moving block 201f is arranged on the screw 201g and is in threaded connection with the screw 201 g;
the screw 201g is disposed in the first side groove 101 b.
The lifting plate 201a is provided with a bump 201a-1 and a connector 201a-2, the bump 201a-1 is arranged in the through groove 101e, and the connector 201a-2 is arranged on the bump 201a-1
Connector 201a-2 is disposed in interior cavity 101 d; the main board 102 is connected to the connector 201 a-2.
The top plate 101f is provided with a counterbore 101f-1 and the control panel 103 is disposed in the counterbore 101 f-1.
The thickness of the lifting plate 201a is the same as that of the first side groove 101b, so that the lifting plate 201a is positioned in the first side groove 101b and limited by the first side groove, and is limited to be incapable of moving in a direction perpendicular to the side face of the box body where the first side groove 101b is positioned, that is, only capable of moving in the vertical direction, moving horizontally in the groove or rotating in the first side groove 101b, and is further limited under the matching connection of the projection 201a-1 and the through groove 101e, and the width of the projection 201a-1 is the same as that of the through groove 101e, so that the lifting plate 201a can only move in the vertical direction, that is, can ascend or descend under the limitation of the first side groove 101b and the through groove 101 e.
The end of the lifting plate 201a is also connected with the side plate 101a, the lifting plate 201a is perpendicular to the side plate 101a, the side plate 101a is arranged close to the end face of the box body 101, and the lifting plate 201a is limited to move only up and down, so that the side plate 101 can only move up and down.
The screw 201g is arranged in the first side groove 101b, the end part of the screw 201g is connected with and supported by the box body 101, the screw 201g can rotate, and only rotates in the movement mode, it should be noted that the fixing block 201e is fixed on the screw 201g, namely, the position of the fixing block 201e relative to the screw 201g is unchanged, but the fixing block 201e is sleeved on the screw 201g, and the fixing block 201e is arranged in the first side groove 101b, and the width of the fixing block 201e is the same as that of the first side groove 101b, so that the position of the fixing block 201e in the first side groove 101b is unchanged, namely, the fixing block 201e is limited in the first side groove 101b to be fixed and the screw 201g can rotate relative to the fixing block; the fixing block 201e is provided with a stop at the screw 201g and can pass through the fixing block 201e on the screw 201 g.
The screw 201g is provided with a thread, the moving block 201f is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is connected with the screw 201g through a thread, the connection structure enables the screw 201g to convert the rotation motion of the screw into the linear motion of the moving block 201f on the screw 201g when the screw 201g rotates, the connection between the first connecting rod 201c and the second connecting rod 201d and the fixed block 201e and the connection between the moving block 201f and the moving block 201d are respectively connected through a shaft, taking the change from fig. 5 to fig. 6 as an example, the moving block 201f gradually moves towards the fixed block 201e during the rotation process of the screw 201g, the distance between the moving block 201f and the fixed block 201e is reduced in a triangle formed by the moving block 201f, the fixed block 201e and the top block 201b approximately, and the lengths of the first connecting rod 201c and the second connecting rod 201d are.
The lifting plate 201a and the top block 201b are arranged in the first side groove 101b, the lifting plate 201a is arranged above the top block 201b, and the top block 201b contacts and lifts the lifting plate 201a upwards in the upward moving process.
As shown in fig. 8, which is a schematic diagram of the edge structure of the counterbore 101f-1 and the control panel 103, the control panel 103 is configured and sized to fit the counterbore 101f-1, in the initial, i.e., normal, situation, the control panel 103 is embedded in the counterbore 101f-1, the top plate 101f is unfolded towards both sides when the device is unfolded, the control panel 103 moves upwards due to the connection with the main plate 102, and is separated from the counterbore 101f-1 in the vertical direction, while the top plate 101f is unfolded towards both sides, and the counterbore 101f-1 is separated from the middle towards both sides and is separated from the control panel 103 in the horizontal direction.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 11 to 15 and fig. 16(1) to (3), the present embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that a transmission member 202 is disposed in the second side groove 101c, and the transmission member 202 includes a first gear 202a, a second gear 202b, a third gear 202c, and a first rack 202 d; the first gear 202a is arranged on the screw 201g, and the first rack 202d is arranged on the top plate 101 f; the second gear 202b meshes with the first gear 202a, the third gear 202c meshes with the second gear 202b, and the first rack 202d meshes with the third gear 202 c.
The top plate 101f is also provided with a square hole 101f-2, and the position of the square hole 101f-2 corresponds to the second side groove 101 c; the trigger 203 includes a fourth gear 203a and a second rack 203b, the fourth gear 203a is disposed coaxially with the third gear 202c, and the second rack 203b is disposed correspondingly to the fourth gear 203 a.
The second rack 203b comprises a dial block 203b-1, a stop area 203b-2 and a transmission area 203b-2, the dial block 203b-1 passes through the square hole 101f-2, the stop area 203b-2 and the transmission area 203b-2 are arranged at the bottom edge of the second rack 203b, and gear teeth meshed with the fourth gear 203a are arranged on the transmission area 203 b-2.
A notch 101g is formed in the side edge of the second side groove 101c in the box body 101, a stopper 101f-3 is arranged on the top plate 101f, and the stopper 101f-3 is embedded in the notch 101 g; the top plate 101f is also provided with a convex edge 101f-4 at the edge.
In this embodiment, the first rack 202d is disposed on the top plate 101f, and when the top plate 101f is pulled out to both sides, the first rack 202d moves along with the top plate, and drives the third gear 202c to rotate, so that the screw 201g rotates through the transmission of the second gear 202b and the first gear 202 a; the first gear 202a, the second gear 202b and the third gear 202c are arranged for three-gear meshing transmission, so that the number of gears is increased, the size of a single gear is reduced, and the gear is suitable for acting in a small space. The end of the first rack 202d can not move outwards any more when moving to the side wall of the box 101, and the stopper can be arranged on the end of the top plate 101f at the middle position of the box 101, and the stopper is staggered with the first rack 202 d.
The structural states of fig. 16(1), fig. 11-13 and fig. 2 correspond to each other, which is a schematic connection structure of each component when the device is not unfolded, at this time, the first rack 202d is meshed with the third gear 202c, and the teeth of the fourth gear 203a are located in the stop zone 203b-2 of the second rack 203b, and the structural states of fig. 16(2), fig. 14 and fig. 3 correspond to each other, which is a schematic connection structure of each component when the device is unfolded at the first stage, at this time, the first rack 202d is meshed with the third gear 202 c.
The specific process from undeployed to first-stage deployment is that the convex edges 101f-4 are pulled towards two sides, the first rack 202d drives the third gear 202c to rotate so that the main board rises to the position shown in fig. 2, when the main board stops, the end stop block of the first rack 202d contacts the side edge of the box body 101, the first rack 202d cannot move outwards any more, and meanwhile, the first rack 202d exceeds the range of the third gear 202c and is not meshed with the third gear 202c, as shown in fig. 16 (2); and because the teeth of the fourth gear 203a are located in the stop region 203b-2 of the second rack 203b, the second rack 203b does not affect the rotation of the third gear 202c in the process.
Fig. 16(3), fig. 15 and fig. 4 correspond to the structural states, which are schematic of the connection structure of the components when the device is expanded in the second stage, and the specific process from the first stage to the second stage is that after the first stage is expanded, the toggle block 203b-1 is toggled to move the second rack 203b to both sides, in this process, the fourth gear 203a reaches the transmission area 203b-2 from the stop area 203b-2, the fourth gear 203a is engaged with the second rack 203b, the fourth gear 203a is rotated by the movement of the second rack 203b, because the third gear 202c is coaxially arranged with the fourth gear 203a, the third gear 202c rotates, and in the first stage expansion process, the first rack 202d is disengaged from the third gear 202c, and therefore, the first rack 202d will not affect the second stage expansion process; then the main plate 102 is continuously lifted under the trigger transmission of the second rack 203b,
the flange 101f-4 is configured to facilitate the application of force to the flange 101f-4 by a user.
The lateral surface of the second rack 203b is also provided with a transverse groove, and the transverse groove is connected with a transverse boss arranged on the lateral wall of the second lateral groove 101c to support and limit the second rack 203 b.
The process of closing the device is to first retract the second rack 203b and then retract the top plate 101 f.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a MPPT controller convenient to overhaul which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
the functional component (100) comprises a box body (101), a main board (102), a control panel (103) and a socket (104), wherein the main board (102) is arranged in the box body (101), the control panel (103) is arranged on the top surface of the box body (101), the socket (104) is arranged on the side surface of the box body (101), and the socket (104) is electrically connected with the main board (102);
the adjusting assembly (200) comprises a lifting piece (201), a transmission piece (202) and a triggering piece (203), the lifting piece (201) is connected with the main board (102), the transmission piece (202) and the triggering piece (203) are arranged in the side wall of the box body (101), and the transmission piece (202) is connected with the lifting piece (201) and the triggering piece (203);
the box body (101) comprises a side plate (101a) and a top plate (101f), the side plate (101a) is arranged on the end face of the box body (101), the inserting port (104) is arranged on the side plate (101a), and the top plate (101f) is arranged above the box body (101);
the box body (101) is provided with a first side groove (101b), a second side groove (101c) and an inner cavity (101d), the second side groove (101c) is arranged in the side wall opposite to the side plate (101a), the first side groove (101b) is arranged in the side wall perpendicular to the side plate (101a), and the inner cavity (101d) is communicated with the first side groove (101b) through a through groove (101 e);
the lifting piece (201) comprises a lifting plate (201a), a top block (201b), a first connecting rod (201c), a second connecting rod (201d), a fixed block (201e), a moving block (201f) and a screw rod (201g), the end part of the lifting plate (201a) is connected with the side plate (101a), the lifting plate (201a) is arranged above the top block (201b), the first connecting rod (201c) is connected with the top block (201b) and the fixed block (201e), and the second connecting rod (201d) is connected with the top block (201b) and the moving block (201 f);
the fixed block (201e) is fixed on the screw rod (201g), and the moving block (201f) is arranged on the screw rod (201g) and is in threaded connection with the screw rod (201 g);
the screw (201g) is arranged in the first side groove (101 b).
2. The easy to service MPPT controller of claim 1, wherein: a bump (201a-1) and a connector (201a-2) are arranged on the lifting plate (201a), the bump (201a-1) is arranged in the through groove (101e), and the connector (201a-2) is arranged on the bump (201 a-1);
the connector (201a-2) is arranged in the inner cavity (101 d); the main board (102) is connected with the connecting head (201 a-2).
3. The easy to service MPPT controller of claim 2, wherein: the transmission piece (202) is arranged in the second side groove (101c), and the transmission piece (202) comprises a first gear (202a), a second gear (202b), a third gear (202c) and a first rack (202 d);
the first gear (202a) is arranged on the screw rod (201g), and the first rack (202d) is arranged on the top plate (101 f);
the second gear (202b) is engaged with the first gear (202a), the third gear (202c) is engaged with the second gear (202b), and the first rack (202d) is engaged with the third gear (202 c).
4. The service ready MPPT controller of claim 3, wherein: a counter bore (101f-1) is formed in the top plate (101f), and the control panel (103) is arranged in the counter bore (101 f-1).
5. The service ready MPPT controller of claim 4, wherein: the top plate (101f) is further provided with a square hole (101f-2), and the position of the square hole (101f-2) corresponds to the position of the second side groove (101 c).
6. The easy to service MPPT controller of claim 5, wherein: the trigger piece (203) comprises a fourth gear (203a) and a second rack (203b), the fourth gear (203a) is coaxially arranged with the third gear (202c), and the second rack (203b) is arranged corresponding to the fourth gear (203 a).
7. The easy to service MPPT controller of claim 6, wherein: the second rack (203b) comprises a shifting block (203b-1), a stopping area (203b-2) and a transmission area (203b-3), the shifting block (203b-1) penetrates through the square hole (101f-2), the stopping area (203b-2) and the transmission area (203b-3) are arranged on the bottom edge of the second rack (203b), and gear teeth meshed with the fourth gear (203a) are arranged on the transmission area (203 b-3).
8. The service ready MPPT controller of claim 7, wherein: a notch (101g) is formed in the side edge of the second side edge groove (101c) in the box body (101), a stop block (101f-3) is arranged on the top plate (101f), and the stop block (101f-3) is embedded in the notch (101 g);
the edge of the top plate (101f) is also provided with a convex edge (101 f-4).
CN202010211523.6A 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 MPPT controller convenient to overhaul Active CN111432583B (en)

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CN113484645A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-10-08 上海欣尹电子科技有限公司 Portable electric energy quality on-site acquisition and analysis device

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