CN111425828A

CN111425828A - Use method of stair auxiliary lighting window

Info

Publication number: CN111425828A
Application number: CN202010377746.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘林; 李静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2020-07-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a use method of a stair auxiliary lighting window, which relates to the technical field of stair lighting facilities and comprises a window body and a window frame, wherein the window body is arranged on the window frame, the window frame is arranged at a corner of a stair, the window body comprises two glass plates and a hollow cavity enclosed between the two glass plates, transparent silver ion solution is filled in the hollow cavity, and the opposite surfaces of the two glass plates are respectively plated with an electrode layer; when not needing the illumination, daytime or go up the stair lamp and all be lighted under these two kinds of circumstances down the stair lamp promptly, make the window body keep the transparent state, provide daytime natural light illumination or avoid night reflection of light to dazzle.

Description

Use method of stair auxiliary lighting window

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of stair lighting facilities, in particular to a use method of a stair auxiliary lighting window.

Background

In multilayer residential district or office building, stair are the indispensable connection building between the floor to compare in high-rise building the stair generally as reserve passageway, the stair mainly supplies people daily walking in low-rise building, the stair lamp can all be installed to the stair of current low-rise residential district, be used for providing the illumination for resident's walking at night, and in numerous delay control stair lamp, compare in acoustic control or light-operated stair lamp easy spurious triggering, touch control delay stair lamp is used more extensively.

In order to provide illumination when residents enter and exit the door, the touch delay stair lamp is generally arranged above a stair at the exit of the residents, and the touch switch is generally arranged on a wall beside the door; generally, a window is required to be arranged at a corner of the stair, so that illumination is provided for the interior of the stair in the daytime, and the use of touch delay stair lamps in the daytime is reduced. However, when residents use the touch control delay stair lamp at night in an ascending or descending manner, the touch control delay stair lamp can only illuminate the stairs in front of the corner of the stairs, and cannot effectively illuminate the stairs behind the corner of the stairs, so that the stairs behind the corner of the stairs are still in a dim illumination environment, the walking of the residents is affected, and the danger of the residents walking on the stairs at night is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a use method of a stair auxiliary lighting window, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a touch control time delay stair lamp can only illuminate a stair in front of a stair corner and cannot effectively illuminate a stair behind the stair corner, so that the stair behind the stair corner is still in a dim illumination environment, walking of residents is influenced, and danger of the residents in walking at night on the stairs is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a use method of a stair auxiliary lighting window comprises the following specific use methods:

s1, assembling and electrically connecting the window body, the window frame and the functional block, and installing the window body, the window frame and the functional block at the corner of the stair; conductive circuits between the stair climbing lamp and the stair descending lamp and the functional blocks are laid and electrically connected with each other;

s2, lighting up the lamp for going upstairs or downstairs at night, wherein the light irradiates the window body, the surface of the inner cathode electrode layer forms a mirror surface under the control of the function block, so that the light irradiating the window body is reflected to illuminate a dim part of stair environment after the corner of the stair, and the mirror surface is recovered after power failure;

s3, in the daytime or under the two conditions that the stair climbing lamp and the stair descending lamp are both lighted, the functional blocks are all in the off state, the window body is kept in the transparent state, and natural light illumination in the daytime or reflection dazzling at night is provided;

the using method of the stair auxiliary lighting window also relates to a window, the window comprises a window body and a window frame, the window body is arranged on the window frame, the window frame is arranged at a corner of a stair, the window body comprises two glass plates and a hollow cavity enclosed between the two glass plates, transparent silver ion solution is filled in the hollow cavity, the opposite surfaces of the two glass plates are both plated with electrode layers, the electrode layer far away from one side of the stair is electrically connected with a functional block, the functional block comprises a shell, a conductive electrode, an electrified coil, a conductive sheet and a buffer spring, the shell is embedded in the window frame, the two sides in the shell are both fixedly connected with the conductive electrode, the electrified coil is wound on the two conductive electrodes, and the opposite ends of the two conductive electrodes are respectively electrically connected with an upstairs lamp and a downstairs lamp, two electrical coil two poles of the earth electric connection respectively on last stair lamp and the stair lamp down, middle part sliding connection has the conducting strip in the shell, a plurality of buffer spring of conducting strip both sides fixedly connected with respectively, it is a plurality of buffer spring keep away from conducting strip one end fixed connection on the shell inside wall buffer spring, conducting strip both sides and two conducting electrode electric connection and bottom pass through wire electric connection on the electrode layer of keeping away from stair one side.

Preferably, the two glass plates are made of colorless transparent glass, and the two electrode layers are made of transparent indium tin oxide.

Preferably, the two conductive electrodes and the conductive sheet are made of ferromagnetic materials, the two energized coils generate magnetic force and form magnetic attraction force on the conductive sheet, and the magnetic attraction force is larger than the elastic force of the plurality of buffer springs.

Preferably, the lamp for going upstairs and the lamp for going downstairs are both common touch delay illuminating lamps.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the invention, the window body is in a transparent state in the daytime, so that the external natural light is not influenced to be irradiated into the building in the daytime and provide daytime illumination for the stairs;

at night, if residents walk upwards along the stairs, the residents start the touch switches beside the residents to light the stair climbing lamps at the tops of the residents, and the light of the stair climbing lamps illuminates a section of stairs between the residents and the corners of the stairs and irradiates the window body;

meanwhile, when the lamp goes upstairs, the connected energizing coil is conducted and the connected conductive electrode is positioned at the positive electrode, the energizing coil generates magnetic attraction on the conductive sheet after being energized, the magnetic attraction is larger than the elastic force of the buffer springs, the conductive sheet is drawn to the guide electrode and is electrically connected with the guide electrode, so that the electrode layer electrically connected with the conductive sheet is positioned at the positive electrode, an electric field is formed between the two electrode layers, silver ions in the transparent silver ion solution in the hollow cavity are separated out under the action of the electric field and are electroplated on the surface of the negative electrode layer, a mirror surface is formed, and after the electric field is lost between the two electrode layers, the silver ions return to the solution, and the window body is transparent;

when the surface of the cathode electrode layer forms a mirror surface, the light irradiating the window body is reflected, and due to the symmetry of the stair, the light irradiating the window body is just reflected to the stair behind the corner of the stair, so that the whole stair is illuminated, the condition that the illumination environment is dim after the corner of the stair originally is changed, comprehensive and effective illumination is provided for residents, and the residents can conveniently walk upwards in the stair;

when the resident walks downwards along the stairs, the resident is consistent with the resident who walks upwards along the stairs, the resident starts the touch switch at the side of the resident to light the stair descending lamp at the top of the head of the resident, the conducting strip is magnetically drawn to the conducting electrode electrically connected with the stair descending lamp, and finally the surface of the negative electrode layer forms a mirror surface, so that the light irradiating the window body is just reflected to the stairs at the corner of the stairs, and the whole stairs connected between the two floors are illuminated.

2. When light irradiates the window body, the negative electrode layer on the glass plate close to one side of the stair forms a mirror surface, so that the absorption and reflection loss of the light in the glass plate and the transparent silver ion solution are reduced, and the light intensity of a secondary light source formed by the window body is prevented from weakening;

when the lamp for going upstairs and the lamp for going downstairs are simultaneously lighted, namely the whole stair is comprehensively lighted by the lamp for going upstairs and the lamp for going downstairs, the two electrified coils are electrified and conducted at the moment, magnetic attraction with opposite directions and equal strength is generated on the conducting strip, and the total magnetic attraction borne by the conducting strip is smaller than the elastic force of the plurality of buffer springs, so that the conducting strip cannot be contacted with the two conducting electrodes, and the window body is still transparent at the moment, thereby avoiding dazzling influence on residents walking up and down; the arrangement of the buffer springs simultaneously avoids the conducting strips from being triggered by mistake.

In conclusion, when residents go up or down the stairs at night, the window body reflects light emitted by the lamp controlled by the residents to go up or down the stairs to illuminate a dim part of stair environment behind a corner of the stairs, so that the illumination requirement of the whole stair between two floors is met for the residents; when not needing the illumination, daytime or go up the stair lamp and all be lighted under these two kinds of circumstances down the stair lamp promptly, make the window body keep the transparent state, provide daytime natural light illumination or avoid night reflection of light to dazzle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a staircase;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the window body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the operation of the present invention when the stair climbing lights are illuminated;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the operation of the present invention when the down stairs lights are lit;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the operation of the present invention when the upstairs lights and downstairs lights are simultaneously illuminated.

In the figure: 1 window body, 2 window frame, 3 glass board, 31 electrode layer, 4 cavity, 5 function blocks, 51 shell, 52 conducting electrode, 53 circular telegram coil, 54 conducting strips, 55 buffer spring, 6 stair lamp, 7 stair lamp down.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a method for using a stair auxiliary lighting window, specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, assembling and electrically connecting the window body 1, the window frame 2 and the function block 5, and installing the window body, the window frame and the function block at the corner of the stair; conductive circuits between the stair climbing lamp 6 and the stair descending lamp 7 and the functional block 5 are laid and electrically connected with each other;

s2, lighting the lamp 6 going upstairs or the lamp 7 going downstairs at night, enabling the light to irradiate the window body 1, and forming a mirror surface on the surface of the internal cathode electrode layer 31 under the control of the function block 5 of the window body 1, so that the light irradiating the window body 1 is reflected to illuminate a dark part of the stair environment after the corner of the stair, and the mirror surface is recovered after power failure;

s3, in the daytime or under the two conditions that the stair climbing lamp 6 and the stair descending lamp 7 are both lighted, the function block 5 is in a disconnected state, the window body 1 is kept in a transparent state, and natural light illumination in the daytime is provided or glare caused by light reflection at night is avoided;

the using method of the stair auxiliary lighting window further relates to the window, the window comprises a window body 1 and a window frame 2, the window body 1 is installed on the window frame 2, and the window frame 2 is installed at a corner of a stair.

The window body 1 comprises two glass plates 3 and a hollow cavity 4 enclosed between the two glass plates 3, transparent silver ion solution is contained in the hollow cavity 4, electrode layers 31 are plated on the opposite surfaces of the two glass plates 3, the two glass plates 3 are made of colorless transparent glass, the two electrode layers 31 are made of transparent indium tin oxide, and normal external natural light irradiation is not influenced.

Keep away from 31 electric connection of electrode layer on one side of stair have function block 5, function block 5 includes shell 51, conducting electrode 52, circular telegram coil 53, conducting strip 54 and buffer spring 55, shell 51 inlays to be established in window frame 2, the equal fixedly connected with conducting electrode 52 in shell 51 both sides, all around being equipped with circular telegram coil 53 on two conducting electrodes 52, two conducting electrodes 52 leave away from one end respectively electric connection and go up stair lamp 6 and lower stair lamp 7, it is ordinary touch-control time delay light to go up stair lamp 6 and lower stair lamp 7, and install the top of the stair of resident department of going out between two floors promptly at the both ends of whole stair.

Two circular telegram coils 53 two poles of the earth electric connection respectively on last stair lamp 6 and lower stair lamp 7, middle part sliding connection has conducting strip 54 in shell 51, and two conducting strips 52 and a conducting strip 54 all adopt ferromagnetic material to make, produce magnetic force and form magnetic attraction to conducting strip 54 after two circular telegram coils 53 circular telegram, and this magnetic attraction is greater than a plurality of buffer spring 55's elasticity, attracts conducting strip 54 and conducting strip 52 electric connection.

The two sides of the conducting plate 54 are fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs 55 respectively, and one ends of the buffer springs 55 far away from the conducting plate 54 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell 51, so that the conducting plate 54 is prevented from being triggered by mistake.

The conductive sheet 54 is electrically connected to the two conductive electrodes 52 on both sides and electrically connected to the electrode layer 31 on the side far from the stairs through a wire at the bottom.

The principles of the present invention are now described as follows:

in the daytime, the window body 1 is in a transparent state, so that the external natural light is not influenced to be irradiated into the building in the daytime and provide daytime illumination for the stairs;

as shown in fig. 4, at night, if a resident walks up the stairs, the resident starts the touch switch at the side of the resident to light the stair climbing lamp 6 at the top of the resident, and the light of the stair climbing lamp 6 illuminates a section of stairs between the resident and the corner of the stairs and irradiates the window body 1;

meanwhile, when the lamp 6 for going upstairs is powered on, the power-on coil 53 electrically connected with the lamp is conducted, the conductive pole 52 connected with the coil is positioned at the positive pole, the power-on coil 53 generates magnetic attraction force on the conductive sheet 54 after being powered on, and the conductive sheet 54 fixedly connected with the plurality of buffer springs 55 is drawn to the conductive pole 52 and electrically connected with the conductive sheet 52 because the magnetic attraction force is larger than the elastic force of the plurality of buffer springs 55, so that the electrode layer 31 electrically connected with the conductive sheet 54 is positioned at the positive pole;

at this time, an electric field is formed between the two electrode layers 31, silver ions in the transparent silver ion solution in the hollow cavity 4 are separated out under the action of the electric field and are electroplated on the surface of the negative electrode layer 31, so that a mirror surface is formed, and after the electric field between the two electrode layers 31 is lost, the silver ions return to the solution again, and the window body 1 is transparent again;

when the surface of the cathode electrode layer 31 forms a mirror surface, the light irradiating the window body 1 is reflected, and due to the symmetry of the stair, the light irradiating the window body 1 is just reflected to the stair behind the corner of the stair, so that the whole stair is illuminated, the condition that the illumination environment is dim after the corner of the stair originally is changed, comprehensive and effective illumination is provided for residents, and the residents can conveniently walk upwards on the stair;

as shown in fig. 5, when the resident walks down the stairs, the resident starts the touch switch at the side of the resident to light the down stair lamp 7 at the top of the resident, the conducting strip 54 is magnetically drawn to the conducting electrode 52 electrically connected with the down stair lamp 7, and finally the surface of the negative electrode layer 31 forms a mirror surface, so that the light irradiated to the window body is just reflected to the stairs at the corner of the stairs, and the whole stairs connected between the two floors are illuminated;

when light irradiates the window body 1, the negative electrode layer 31 on the glass plate 3 close to one side of the stair forms a mirror surface, so that the absorption and reflection loss of the light in the glass plate 3 and the transparent silver ion solution are reduced, and the light intensity of a secondary light source formed by the window body 1 is prevented from weakening;

as shown in fig. 6, when the lamp 6 for going upstairs and the lamp 7 for going downstairs are turned on simultaneously, that is, when the whole stair is fully illuminated by the lamp 6 for going upstairs and the lamp 7 for going downstairs, the two electrified coils 53 are both electrified and conducted at the time, and magnetic attraction with opposite directions and equal strength is generated on the conducting strip 54, so that the total magnetic attraction borne by the conducting strip 54 is smaller than the elastic force of the plurality of buffer springs 55, and further the conducting strip 54 is not contacted with the two conducting electrodes 52, and at the time, the window body 1 is still transparent, thereby avoiding dazzling influence on residents walking up and down;

in conclusion, when residents go up or down the stairs at night, the window body 1 reflects light emitted by the stair ascending lamp 6 or the stair descending lamp 7 which can be controlled by the residents to illuminate a dim part of stair environment behind a corner of the stairs, so that the illumination requirement of the whole stair between two floors is provided for the residents; when not needing the illumination, daytime or go up under this two kinds of circumstances of stair lamp 6 and lower stair lamp 7 all are lighted promptly, make window body 1 keep the transparent state, provide daytime natural light illumination or avoid night reflection of light to dazzle.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A use method of a stair auxiliary lighting window is characterized by comprising the following specific use methods:

s1, assembling and electrically connecting the window body (1), the window frame (2) and the function block (5), and installing the window body, the window frame and the function block at the corner of the stair; conductive circuits between the stair climbing lamp (6) and the stair descending lamp (7) and the functional block (5) are laid and electrically connected with each other;

s2, lighting a lamp (6) going upstairs or a lamp (7) going downstairs at night, enabling the light to irradiate towards the window body (1), enabling the light irradiating towards the window body (1) to be reflected to illuminate a dim part of stair environment behind a stair corner under the control of the window body (1) and enabling the mirror surface to recover after power failure, wherein the mirror surface is formed on the surface of the internal cathode electrode layer (31) under the control of the function block (5);

s3, when the lamp (6) going upstairs or the lamp (7) going downstairs are both lighted in the daytime, the function block (5) is in a disconnected state, the window body (1) is kept in a transparent state, and natural light illumination in the daytime is provided or glare caused by light reflection at night is avoided;

the using method of the stair auxiliary lighting window further relates to a window, the window comprises a window body (1) and a window frame (2), the window body (1) is installed on the window frame (2), the window frame (2) is installed at a corner of a stair, the window body (1) comprises two glass plates (3) and a hollow cavity (4) enclosed by the two glass plates (3), the hollow cavity (4) is filled with a transparent silver ion solution, the opposite surfaces of the two glass plates (3) are plated with electrode layers (31), the electrode layers (31) on one side far away from the stair are electrically connected with a function block (5), the function block (5) comprises a shell (51), a conductive electrode (52), an energizing coil (53), a conductive sheet (54) and a buffer spring (55), the shell (51) is embedded in the window frame (2), both sides in the shell (51) are fixedly connected with conductive electrodes (52), two electrified coils (53) are wound on the two conductive electrodes (52), the opposite ends of the two conductive electrodes (52) are respectively and electrically connected with an ascending stair lamp (6) and a descending stair lamp (7), the two poles of the two electrified coils (53) are respectively and electrically connected with the ascending stair lamp (6) and the descending stair lamp (7), a conductive sheet (54) is connected to the middle part in the shell (51) in a sliding manner, a plurality of buffer springs (55) are fixedly connected to two sides of the conductive sheet (54) respectively, one ends of the buffer springs (55) far away from the conductive sheet (54) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (51), two sides of the conducting strip (54) are electrically connected with the two conducting electrodes (52), and the bottom of the conducting strip is electrically connected to the electrode layer (31) far away from one side of the stair through a conducting wire.

2. Use of a window for stair lighting according to claim 1, wherein said two glass plates (3) are made of colorless transparent glass and said two electrode layers (31) are made of transparent indium tin oxide.

3. The method for using a stair lighting window as claimed in claim 1, wherein two of said conductive poles (52) and one of said conductive sheets (54) are made of ferromagnetic material, and two of said coils (53) are energized to generate magnetic force and form magnetic attraction force to said conductive sheets (54), and said magnetic attraction force is larger than the elastic force of said plurality of buffer springs (55).

4. Use method of a stair auxiliary lighting window according to claim 1, wherein the stair ascending lamp (6) and the stair descending lamp (7) are both common touch control delay lighting lamps.