CN111424415B - Non-woven fabric production cutting and winding integrated processing equipment - Google Patents
Non-woven fabric production cutting and winding integrated processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111424415B CN111424415B CN202010255194.5A CN202010255194A CN111424415B CN 111424415 B CN111424415 B CN 111424415B CN 202010255194 A CN202010255194 A CN 202010255194A CN 111424415 B CN111424415 B CN 111424415B
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- rubber sleeve
- woven fabric
- rubber
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- shaft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1863—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by suction
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/06—Advancing webs by friction band
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/34—Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cloth processing, and particularly relates to non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing equipment which comprises a horizontal base plate, wherein a fixing mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a driving mechanism are sequentially arranged on the base plate from right to left. Vertical fixed mounting has two electric telescopic handle on the base plate, and horizontal fixed mounting has the guide bar between two electric telescopic handle, installs the partition mechanism on the guide bar. When the non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing equipment is used for cutting and winding the non-woven fabric, the crushed materials generated at the cutting opening can be absorbed, the crushed materials are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the non-woven fabric, and the surface quality of the non-woven fabric is improved; can guarantee the parallel and level of line of cut, and can flatten the vertical fold on the non-woven fabrics, improve the surface smoothness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cloth processing, and particularly relates to non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing equipment.
Background
Nonwoven fabrics are made up of oriented or random fibers and are referred to as fabrics because of their appearance and certain properties. The non-woven fabric has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity or irritation, rich color, low price, recycling and the like. The non-woven fabric is produced by using polypropylene granules as raw materials through high-temperature melting and spinning. The non-woven fabric needs to be cut and wound after being produced and formed so as to be convenient to store and transport. The prior non-woven fabric dividing and winding equipment has the following problems in the actual processing and production process: (1) fine crushed aggregates are generated at the cutting position in the non-woven fabric cutting process, and the crushed aggregates are adhered to the surface of the non-woven fabric, so that the surface quality of the non-woven fabric is reduced; (2) when the non-woven fabric is tensioned, the non-woven fabric can generate a small amount of stretching deformation, and due to the difference of deformation quantity of each part on the surface of the non-woven fabric, after the non-woven fabric in a deformation state is cut, the cutting lines cannot be kept level and level when the non-woven fabric returns to a normal state, so that the cutting quality is reduced; (3) when the non-woven fabric is wound, the non-woven fabric needs to be tensioned along the longitudinal direction, and the non-woven fabric can be longitudinally wrinkled in the tensioned state, so that the surface flatness is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention provides a non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing device, aiming at solving the following problems in the actual processing and production process of the existing non-woven fabric cutting and winding device: (1) fine crushed aggregates are generated at the cutting position in the non-woven fabric cutting process, and the crushed aggregates are adhered to the surface of the non-woven fabric, so that the surface quality of the non-woven fabric is reduced; (2) when the non-woven fabric is tensioned, the non-woven fabric can generate a small amount of stretching deformation, and due to the difference of deformation quantity of each part on the surface of the non-woven fabric, after the non-woven fabric in a deformation state is cut, the cutting lines cannot be kept level and level when the non-woven fabric returns to a normal state, so that the cutting quality is reduced; (3) when the non-woven fabric is wound, the non-woven fabric needs to be tensioned along the longitudinal direction, and the non-woven fabric can be longitudinally wrinkled in the tensioned state, so that the surface flatness is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a non-woven fabrics production is cut apart, is convoluteed integration processing equipment, includes the horizontal base plate, installs fixed establishment, hold-down mechanism and actuating mechanism from right to left on the base plate in proper order. Vertical fixed mounting has two electric telescopic handle on the base plate, and horizontal fixed mounting has the guide bar between two electric telescopic handle, installs the partition mechanism on the guide bar.
The fixing mechanism comprises two bottom plates, a first mounting frame, a roller, a rotating motor, a conveying belt, a vent hole, a second mounting frame, an air cavity and a first air pump. The bottom plate horizontal installation is on the base plate, two first mounting brackets of fixedly connected with on the bottom plate, and the cylinder is installed in the inboard rotation of first mounting bracket, and there is the rotating electrical machines, rotating electrical machines's output and cylinder fixed connection in the first mounting bracket outside through motor cabinet fixed mounting. The outer surface slidable mounting of cylinder has the conveyer belt, evenly sets up the air vent that runs through from top to bottom on the conveyer belt. The bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame, the top end of the second mounting frame is fixedly provided with an air cavity with an open top, and the top of the air cavity is in sliding fit with the inner side surface of the conveying belt. The bottom of the air cavity is fixedly provided with a first air pump. Before the non-woven fabric is divided, the winding drum is installed on the driving mechanism, the non-woven fabric is tiled above the conveying belt, and one end of the non-woven fabric is stuck on the winding drum after penetrating through the pressing mechanism. Air is pumped from the air cavity through a first air pump, and the non-woven fabric is pressed on the conveying belt by air pressure; the rotary motor drives the roller to rotate, so that the conveying belt is driven to move, and the conveying belt carries out directional conveying on the non-woven fabric.
The cutting mechanism comprises a door-shaped support, a rotating shaft, a circular cutting blade, a rubber tube and a second air pump. Door type support mounting is on the guide bar, and door type support inboard rotates installs the pivot that is on a parallel with the cylinder axis, and pivot middle part fixed mounting has circular cutting blade, lies in circular cutting blade both sides fixed mounting in the pivot and has a rubber section of thick bamboo. The diameter of the rubber cylinder is smaller than that of the circular cutting blade. The inboard edge of rubber section of thick bamboo has evenly seted up the air vent along its circumference, and the outside fixed mounting of door type support has the second air pump of intercommunication air vent. Fix the back on the conveyer belt with the non-woven fabrics, adjust the height of guide bar and partition mechanism through electric telescopic handle for circular cutting blade is located between two conveyer belts, and makes the rubber cylinder support and press at the non-woven fabrics upper surface. When the conveyer belt carries out directional transport to the non-woven fabrics, produce frictional force and drive the rubber tube and roll between conveyer belt and the rubber tube, the rubber tube drives pivot and circular cutting blade and rotates, and circular cutting blade cuts apart the non-woven fabrics. And simultaneously, the edge of the inner side of the rubber cylinder is sucked through a second air pump, and crushed materials generated by segmentation are sucked.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a mounting shaft, a sliding groove, a first rubber sleeve, a second rubber sleeve, a third rubber sleeve, a fourth rubber sleeve, a first rubber stripe, and a second rubber stripe. The mounting shaft is parallel to the rotating shaft and is rotatably mounted on the base plate. The epaxial spout of edge its axial of offering of installation, installation axle both ends fixed mounting has first rubber sleeve and second rubber sleeve, installs the epaxial third rubber sleeve and fourth rubber sleeve of sliding mounting along the spout. The first rubber sleeve, the second rubber sleeve, the third rubber sleeve and the fourth rubber sleeve are tangent to the upper surface of the substrate. The inclined first rubber stripes are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the first rubber sleeve and the fourth rubber sleeve along the circumferential direction of the first rubber sleeve, and the inclined second rubber stripes opposite to the inclined direction of the first rubber stripes are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the second rubber sleeve and the third rubber sleeve along the circumferential direction of the third rubber sleeve. Before the non-woven fabric is divided, the positions of the third rubber sleeve and the fourth rubber sleeve in the sliding groove are adjusted, so that the dividing opening is aligned between the third rubber sleeve and the fourth rubber sleeve. In the directional transportation process after the non-woven fabrics is cut apart, produce frictional force between non-woven fabrics surface and first rubber stripe and the second rubber stripe, drive first rubber sleeve, second rubber sleeve, third rubber sleeve, fourth rubber sleeve and installation hub rotation. First rubber sleeve and third rubber sleeve produce the frictional force to both sides to the first part non-woven fabrics after cutting apart, and second rubber sleeve and fourth rubber sleeve produce the frictional force to both sides to the second part non-woven fabrics after cutting apart to flatten the vertical fold of non-woven fabrics, improved the roughness of non-woven fabrics.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes two mounting plates, a driving motor, a first supporting shaft, a second supporting shaft, a supporting plate, and a spring. The mounting plates are vertically and fixedly mounted on the base plate, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one mounting plate, and a first supporting shaft parallel to the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting plate. And a second supporting shaft which is coaxial with the first supporting shaft is arranged on the other mounting plate in a sliding way. The outer end of the second supporting shaft is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, and a spring is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting plate. When installing the winding drum, earlier with the one end cover of winding drum on first support shaft, then outwards stimulate backup pad and second support shaft, the spring is elongated. And the other end of the winding drum is aligned with the second support shaft, then the support plate is loosened, and the second support shaft is sleeved on the other end of the winding drum under the elastic force action of the spring.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom plate is slidably mounted on the base plate along a length direction of the guide rod, and the gate bracket is slidably mounted on the guide rod. The position of the cutting opening is adjusted by adjusting the position of the bottom plate on the base plate and the position of the door-shaped support on the guide rod, so that the width of the non-woven fabric after being cut is adjusted.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two connecting rods with adjustable lengths are rotatably arranged on the door-shaped support through pin shafts, annular grooves are respectively formed in the surfaces of the third rubber sleeve and the fourth rubber sleeve, and sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the annular grooves. The other end of the connecting rod is respectively hinged on the two sliding blocks through a pin shaft. When adjusting the position of door type support, can drive third rubber sleeve and fourth rubber sleeve simultaneously and slide along the spout to ensure that the position of cutting the mouth aligns with the position between third rubber sleeve and the fourth rubber sleeve all the time, and then ensure that third rubber sleeve and fourth rubber sleeve are in the edge of cutting apart two blocks of back non-woven fabrics, realize transversely leveling to the non-woven fabrics.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a trumpet-shaped interface is fixedly installed at an inlet of the air duct to improve an adsorption effect on the crushed aggregates.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the number of the fixing means and the dividing means is two. The number of the third rubber sleeve and the fourth rubber sleeve is two, so that the non-woven fabric is divided into three pieces.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the non-woven fabric production, division and winding integrated processing equipment is used for dividing the non-woven fabric, the rubber cylinder is pressed on the upper surface of the non-woven fabric and is driven by the non-woven fabric to roll, and the air is sucked into the part, in contact with the surface of the non-woven fabric, of the rubber cylinder through the air channel in the rubber cylinder by the second air pump, so that crushed materials generated at the division port when the non-woven fabric is divided by the circular cutting blade are sucked, the crushed materials are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the non-woven fabric, and the surface.
(2) When the non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing equipment is used for cutting the non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric is adsorbed on the surface of the conveying belt through the first air pump, and horizontal stretching force is not applied to the non-woven fabric in the cutting process, so that the non-woven fabric cannot be stretched and deformed, and the non-woven fabric is prevented from horizontal and transverse displacement under the action of suction, so that the cutting lines are kept parallel and level, and the cutting quality is improved.
(3) When the non-woven fabric production, division and winding integrated processing equipment is adopted to wind the non-woven fabric, tension is applied to the non-woven fabric through the pressing mechanism, and meanwhile, tension towards two sides is applied to the non-woven fabric through the relative motion of the first rubber stripe and the second rubber stripe and the surface of the non-woven fabric, so that longitudinal wrinkles on the non-woven fabric are flattened, and the surface flatness is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of a non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of the integrated processing equipment for producing, dividing and winding the non-woven fabric in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic perspective view of an integrated processing apparatus for producing, dividing and winding a nonwoven fabric according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing device A in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing device B in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing device C according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a non-woven fabric production, division and winding integrated processing device D in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-base plate, 2-fixing mechanism, 21-bottom plate, 22-first mounting frame, 23-roller, 24-rotating motor, 25-conveying belt, 26-vent hole, 27-second mounting frame, 28-air cavity, 29-first air pump, 3-pressing mechanism, 31-mounting shaft, 32-sliding chute, 33-first rubber sleeve, 34-second rubber sleeve, 35-third rubber sleeve, 36-fourth rubber sleeve, 37-first rubber stripe, 38-second rubber stripe, 4-driving mechanism, 41-mounting plate, 42-driving motor, 43-first supporting shaft, 44-second supporting shaft, 45-supporting plate, 46-spring, 5-electric telescopic rod, 6-guide rod, 7-cutting mechanism, 71-door type bracket, 72-rotating shaft, 73-circular cutting blade, 74-rubber tube, 75-second air pump, 8-connecting rod, 9-annular groove, 10-sliding block and 11-interface.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a non-woven fabric production, dividing and winding integrated processing device, which includes a horizontal substrate 1, and a fixing mechanism 2, a pressing mechanism 3 and a driving mechanism 4 are sequentially mounted on the substrate 1 from right to left. Vertical fixed mounting has two electric telescopic handle 5 on the base plate 1, and horizontal fixed mounting has guide bar 6 between two electric telescopic handle 5, installs on the guide bar 6 and cuts apart mechanism 7.
In the present embodiment, there are two fixing mechanisms 2, and each fixing mechanism 2 includes two bottom plates 21, a first mounting bracket 22, a drum 23, a rotating motor 24, a conveyor belt 25, a vent 26, a second mounting bracket 27, an air chamber 28, and a first air pump 29. Bottom plate 21 is along 6 length direction slidable mounting of guide bar on base plate 1, two first mounting brackets 22 of fixedly connected with on bottom plate 21, and first mounting bracket 22 inboard is rotated and is installed cylinder 23, and there is rotating electrical machines 24 in the first mounting bracket 22 outside through motor cabinet fixed mounting, rotating electrical machines 24's output and cylinder 23 fixed connection. The outer surface of the roller 23 is slidably provided with a conveyer belt 25, and the conveyer belt 25 is uniformly provided with vent holes 26 penetrating up and down. The bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame 27, the top end of the second mounting frame 27 is fixedly provided with an air cavity 28 with an open top, and the top of the air cavity 28 is in sliding fit with the inner side surface of the conveying belt 25. A first air pump 29 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the air chamber 28. Before the non-woven fabric is divided, the winding drum is firstly arranged on the driving mechanism 4, then the non-woven fabric is flatly laid above the conveying belt 25, and one end of the non-woven fabric is stuck on the winding drum after passing through the pressing mechanism 3. Air is pumped from the air cavity 28 by a first air pump 29, and the non-woven fabric is pressed on the conveying belt 25 by air pressure; the rotary motor 24 drives the roller 23 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyer belt 25 to move, and the conveyer belt 25 carries out directional conveying on the non-woven fabric.
The pressing mechanism 3 comprises a mounting shaft 31, a chute 32, a first rubber sleeve 33, a second rubber sleeve 34, a third rubber sleeve 35, a fourth rubber sleeve 36, a first rubber stripe 37 and a second rubber stripe 38. The mounting shaft 31 is parallel to the rotation shaft 72 and rotatably mounted on the base plate 1. The mounting shaft 31 is provided with a sliding groove 32 along the axial direction thereof, the two ends of the mounting shaft 31 are fixedly provided with a first rubber sleeve 33 and a second rubber sleeve 34, and the mounting shaft 31 is provided with a third rubber sleeve 35 and a fourth rubber sleeve 36 along the sliding groove 32 in a sliding manner. The first rubber sleeve 33, the second rubber sleeve 34, the third rubber sleeve 35 and the fourth rubber sleeve 36 are tangent to the upper surface of the substrate 1. The surfaces of the first rubber sleeve 33 and the fourth rubber sleeve 36 are uniformly provided with inclined first rubber stripes 37 along the circumferential direction, and the surfaces of the second rubber sleeve 34 and the third rubber sleeve 35 are uniformly provided with second rubber stripes 38 along the circumferential direction, wherein the inclination direction of the second rubber stripes is opposite to that of the first rubber stripes 37. Before the nonwoven fabric is divided, the positions of the third rubber boot 35 and the fourth rubber boot 36 in the chute 32 are adjusted so that the dividing openings are aligned between the third rubber boot 35 and the fourth rubber boot 36. In the process of directional conveying after the non-woven fabric is divided, friction force is generated between the surface of the non-woven fabric and the first rubber stripe 37 and the second rubber stripe 38 to drive the first rubber sleeve 33, the second rubber sleeve 34, the third rubber sleeve 35, the fourth rubber sleeve 36 and the mounting shaft 31 to rotate. The first rubber sleeve 33 and the third rubber sleeve 35 generate friction force towards two sides on the first part of the divided non-woven fabric, and the second rubber sleeve 34 and the fourth rubber sleeve 36 generate friction force towards two sides on the second part of the divided non-woven fabric, so that longitudinal wrinkles of the non-woven fabric are flattened, and the flatness of the non-woven fabric is improved. The number of the third rubber boot 35 and the fourth rubber boot 36 is two to realize the division of the nonwoven fabric into three pieces.
The drive mechanism 4 includes two mounting plates 41, a drive motor 42, a first support shaft 43, a second support shaft 44, a support plate 45, and a spring 46. The mounting plates 41 are vertically and fixedly mounted on the base plate 1, the driving motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one of the mounting plates 41, and the first supporting shaft 43 parallel to the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly mounted on the inner side. A second support shaft 44 coaxial with the first support shaft 43 is slidably mounted on the other mounting plate 41. A support plate 45 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the second support shaft 44, and a spring 46 is horizontally and fixedly arranged between the support plate 45 and the mounting plate 41. When the winding drum is installed, one end of the winding drum is firstly sleeved on the first supporting shaft 43, then the supporting plate 45 and the second supporting shaft 44 are pulled outwards, and the spring 46 is stretched. The support plate 45 is loosened after aligning the other end of the take-up drum with the second support shaft 44, and the second support shaft 44 is fitted over the other end of the take-up drum by the elastic force of the spring 46.
In the present embodiment, there are two dividing mechanisms 7, and each dividing mechanism 7 includes a gate bracket 71, a rotating shaft 72, a circular cutting blade 73, a rubber tube 74, and a second air pump 75. The gate bracket 71 is slidably mounted on the guide bar 6, and the position of the slit is adjusted by adjusting the position of the bottom plate 21 on the base plate 1 and the position of the gate bracket 71 on the guide bar 6, thereby adjusting the width of the nonwoven fabric after being divided. A rotating shaft 72 parallel to the axis of the roller 23 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the door-shaped bracket 71, a circular cutting blade 73 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft 72, and rubber cylinders 74 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 72 and positioned on two sides of the circular cutting blade 73. The diameter of the rubber cylinder 74 is smaller than the diameter of the circular cutting blade 73. Air passages are evenly formed in the inner side edge of the rubber cylinder 74 along the circumferential direction of the rubber cylinder, a second air pump 75 communicated with the air passages is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the door-shaped support 71, and a horn-shaped connector 11 is fixedly mounted at an inlet of the air passages to improve the adsorption effect on the crushed materials. After the non-woven fabric is fixed on the conveying belts 25, the heights of the guide rod 6 and the dividing mechanism 7 are adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 5, so that the circular cutting blade 73 is positioned between the two conveying belts 25, and the rubber cylinder 74 is pressed on the upper surface of the non-woven fabric. When the conveyer belt 25 carries out directional transport to the non-woven fabrics, produce frictional force and drive rubber tube 74 roll between conveyer belt 25 and the rubber tube 74, rubber tube 74 drives pivot 72 and circular cutting blade 73 and rotates, and circular cutting blade 73 cuts apart the non-woven fabrics. Meanwhile, the second air pump 75 sucks air from the inner edge of the rubber tube 74, and the crushed materials generated by the segmentation are sucked.
Two connecting rods 8 with adjustable lengths are rotatably arranged on the door-shaped support 71 through pin shafts, annular grooves 9 are respectively formed in the surfaces of the third rubber sleeve 35 and the fourth rubber sleeve 36, and sliding blocks 10 are slidably arranged in the annular grooves 9. The other end of the connecting rod 8 is respectively hinged on the two sliding blocks 10 through pin shafts. When adjusting door type support 71's position, can drive third rubber sleeve 35 and fourth rubber sleeve 36 simultaneously and slide along spout 32 to ensure that the position of cutting the mouth aligns with the position between third rubber sleeve 35 and the fourth rubber sleeve 36 all the time, and then ensure that third rubber sleeve 35 and fourth rubber sleeve 36 are in the edge of cutting apart two back non-woven fabrics, realize transversely leveling to the non-woven fabrics.
The specific working steps of this embodiment are as follows: before the nonwoven fabric is divided, one end of the take-up roll is fitted over the first support shaft 43, and then the support plate 45 and the second support shaft 44 are pulled outward, and the spring 46 is elongated. The support plate 45 is loosened after aligning the other end of the take-up drum with the second support shaft 44, and the second support shaft 44 is fitted over the other end of the take-up drum by the elastic force of the spring 46. After the winding drum is installed, the non-woven fabric is flatly laid above the conveying belt 25, and one end of the non-woven fabric is stuck on the winding drum after passing through the pressing mechanism 3. Air is drawn from the air chamber 28 by a first air pump 29 and the air pressure presses the nonwoven fabric against the conveyor belt 25. The height of the guide bar 6 and the dividing mechanism 7 is adjusted by the electric telescopic bar 5 so that the circular cutting blade 73 is positioned between the two conveyor belts 25 and the rubber cylinder 74 is pressed against the upper surface of the nonwoven fabric. The rotary motor 24 drives the roller 23 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyer belt 25 to move, and the conveyer belt 25 carries out directional conveying on the non-woven fabric. When the conveyer belt 25 carries out directional transport to the non-woven fabrics, produce frictional force and drive rubber tube 74 roll between conveyer belt 25 and the rubber tube 74, rubber tube 74 drives pivot 72 and circular cutting blade 73 and rotates, and circular cutting blade 73 cuts apart the non-woven fabrics. Meanwhile, the second air pump 75 sucks air from the inner edge of the rubber tube 74, and the crushed materials generated by the segmentation are sucked. In the process of directional conveying after the non-woven fabric is divided, friction force is generated between the surface of the non-woven fabric and the first rubber stripe 37 and the second rubber stripe 38 to drive the first rubber sleeve 33, the second rubber sleeve 34, the third rubber sleeve 35, the fourth rubber sleeve 36 and the mounting shaft 31 to rotate. The first rubber boot 33, the second rubber boot 34, the third rubber boot 35, and the fourth rubber boot 36 apply a frictional force to both sides of the divided nonwoven fabric, thereby flattening longitudinal wrinkles of the nonwoven fabric.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a non-woven fabrics production is cut apart, is convoluteed integration processing equipment which characterized in that: the non-woven fabric production, cutting and winding integrated processing equipment comprises a horizontal base plate (1), wherein a fixing mechanism (2), a pressing mechanism (3) and a driving mechanism (4) are sequentially arranged on the base plate (1) from right to left; two electric telescopic rods (5) are vertically and fixedly installed on the base plate (1), a guide rod (6) is horizontally and fixedly installed between the two electric telescopic rods (5), and a dividing mechanism (7) is installed on the guide rod (6);
the fixing mechanism (2) comprises two bottom plates (21), a first mounting frame (22), a roller (23), a rotating motor (24), a conveying belt (25), a vent hole (26), a second mounting frame (27), an air cavity (28) and a first air pump (29); the bottom plate (21) is horizontally arranged on the base plate (1), the two first mounting frames (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (21), the inner sides of the first mounting frames (22) are rotatably provided with rollers (23), the outer sides of the first mounting frames (22) are fixedly provided with rotating motors (24) through motor bases, and the output ends of the rotating motors (24) are fixedly connected with the rollers (23); a conveying belt (25) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the roller (23), and vent holes (26) which penetrate through the conveying belt (25) up and down are uniformly formed in the conveying belt (25); a second mounting rack (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (21), an air cavity (28) with an opening at the top is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second mounting rack (27), and the top of the air cavity (28) is in sliding fit with the inner side surface of the conveyor belt (25); the bottom of the air cavity (28) is fixedly provided with a first air pump (29);
the cutting mechanism (7) comprises a door-shaped bracket (71), a rotating shaft (72), a circular cutting blade (73), a rubber tube (74) and a second air pump (75); the door-shaped support (71) is arranged on the guide rod (6), a rotating shaft (72) parallel to the axis of the roller (23) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the door-shaped support (71), a circular cutting blade (73) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (72), and rubber cylinders (74) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (72) and positioned on two sides of the circular cutting blade (73); the diameter of the rubber cylinder (74) is smaller than that of the circular cutting blade (73); air ducts are uniformly formed in the inner edge of the rubber tube (74) along the circumferential direction of the rubber tube, and a second air pump (75) communicated with the air ducts is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the door-shaped support (71).
2. The non-woven fabric production, dividing and winding integrated processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting shaft (31), a sliding groove (32), a first rubber sleeve (33), a second rubber sleeve (34), a third rubber sleeve (35), a fourth rubber sleeve (36), a first rubber stripe (37) and a second rubber stripe (38); the mounting shaft (31) is parallel to the rotating shaft (72) and is rotatably mounted on the base plate (1); a sliding groove (32) is formed in the mounting shaft (31) along the axial direction of the mounting shaft, a first rubber sleeve (33) and a second rubber sleeve (34) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the mounting shaft (31), and a third rubber sleeve (35) and a fourth rubber sleeve (36) are slidably mounted on the mounting shaft (31) along the sliding groove (32); the first rubber sleeve (33), the second rubber sleeve (34), the third rubber sleeve (35) and the fourth rubber sleeve (36) are tangent to the upper surface of the substrate (1); inclined first rubber stripes (37) are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the first rubber sleeve (33) and the fourth rubber sleeve (36) along the circumferential direction of the first rubber sleeve, and second rubber stripes (38) opposite to the inclined direction of the first rubber stripes (37) are uniformly arranged on the surfaces of the second rubber sleeve (34) and the third rubber sleeve (35) along the circumferential direction of the third rubber sleeve.
3. The non-woven fabric production, dividing and winding integrated processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (4) comprises two mounting plates (41), a driving motor (42), a first supporting shaft (43), a second supporting shaft (44), a supporting plate (45) and a spring (46); the mounting plates (41) are vertically and fixedly mounted on the base plate (1), a driving motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one mounting plate (41), and a first supporting shaft (43) parallel to the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly mounted on the inner side; a second supporting shaft (44) which is coaxial with the first supporting shaft (43) is arranged on the other mounting plate (41) in a sliding way; a supporting plate (45) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the second supporting shaft (44), and a spring (46) is horizontally and fixedly mounted between the supporting plate (45) and the mounting plate (41).
4. The non-woven fabric production, dividing and winding integrated processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (21) is installed on the base plate (1) in a sliding mode along the length direction of the guide rod (6), and the door-shaped support (71) is installed on the guide rod (6) in a sliding mode.
5. The non-woven fabric production, dividing and winding integrated processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: two connecting rods (8) with adjustable lengths are rotatably mounted on the door-shaped support (71) through pin shafts, annular grooves (9) are respectively formed in the surfaces of the third rubber sleeve (35) and the fourth rubber sleeve (36), and sliding blocks (10) are slidably mounted in the annular grooves (9); the other end of the connecting rod (8) is respectively hinged on the two sliding blocks (10) through pin shafts.
6. The non-woven fabric production, dividing and winding integrated processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a trumpet-shaped connector (11) is fixedly arranged at the inlet of the air passage.
7. The non-woven fabric production, dividing and winding integrated processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the fixing mechanisms (2) and the number of the dividing mechanisms (7) are two; the number of the third rubber sleeve (35) and the fourth rubber sleeve (36) is two.
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CN202010255194.5A CN111424415B (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Non-woven fabric production cutting and winding integrated processing equipment |
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CN202010255194.5A CN111424415B (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Non-woven fabric production cutting and winding integrated processing equipment |
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CN111424415B true CN111424415B (en) | 2020-12-18 |
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CN112026353A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-04 | 广州众悦科技有限公司 | Automatic cloth guide mechanism of textile flat screen printing machine |
CN112195637B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-10-01 | 宁波宏湾家纺制品有限公司 | Plush fabric forming production system |
CN112897143B (en) * | 2021-01-16 | 2023-05-30 | 浙江真邦实业有限公司 | Non-woven fabric production cutting and winding processing system |
CN112899953B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2023-05-05 | 康源科技(重庆)有限公司 | Stretching device special for non-woven fabrics |
CN113125190A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏金格润科技有限公司 | Sampling device is tailor to deoxidier packaging film |
CN113430806B (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2023-12-29 | 佛山时利和汽车技术有限公司 | Carpet production and processing equipment |
CN113428702B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-08-02 | 山东晶创新材料科技有限公司 | Non-woven fabric production equipment |
CN114571518B (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2023-12-29 | 广东品源建设工程有限公司 | Building decorative material processing equipment of anticreep |
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JPH0319979A (en) * | 1989-02-17 | 1991-01-29 | Eisho Rin | Manufacture of dishcloth |
JP2010018367A (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-28 | Canon Inc | Image forming device |
CN103132304B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏迎阳无纺机械有限公司 | Needled felt packing cutting machine |
CN104328644A (en) * | 2014-10-25 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏六鑫洁净新材料有限公司 | Online slitting equipment of non-woven fabric |
CN105966957A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-09-28 | 吴江市华运纺织品有限公司 | Clean shock-proof type winding mechanism that weaves |
CN208167397U (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-11-30 | 杭州新福华无纺布有限公司 | A kind of cutting machine |
CN208586448U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-03-08 | 盐城市隆祥机械制造厂 | A kind of non-woven fabrics cutting device |
KR101976350B1 (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-05-08 | 임서현 | Apparatus for making cocktail napkins |
CN209482032U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-10-11 | 南京皓威机械有限公司 | Multifunctional non-woven fabric cutting machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20201113 Address after: No. 204, Huanshi East Road, Jiangpu street, Conghua, Guangzhou, Guangdong Applicant after: GUANGZHOU JUNQI NONWOVENS ENTERPRISE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 224000 Yancheng City hope road, Yancheng Institute Of Technology, Jiangsu, No. 1 Applicant before: Liu Jinhong |
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