CN111420766A - Waste material fragmentation treatment equipment after automobile interior trim skin is cut - Google Patents
Waste material fragmentation treatment equipment after automobile interior trim skin is cut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111420766A CN111420766A CN202010165122.1A CN202010165122A CN111420766A CN 111420766 A CN111420766 A CN 111420766A CN 202010165122 A CN202010165122 A CN 202010165122A CN 111420766 A CN111420766 A CN 111420766A
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- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- cutter groove
- cylinder
- machine body
- extrusion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
- B02C18/04—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste material smashing treatment device after cutting of automotive interior skin, which comprises a machine body, wherein an extrusion cavity is formed at the rear side of the machine body, and four uniformly distributed discharge holes are formed in the bottom surface of the extrusion cavity; a first cutter groove and a second cutter groove which are vertically arranged are formed at the front end of the machine body, a cutter is sleeved in each of the first cutter groove and the second cutter groove, and each cutter is provided with a driving mechanism which drives the cutter to do linear reciprocating motion in the corresponding cutter groove; the shaping of the front side bottom surface middle part in extrusion chamber has the bellied cylinder backward, and the shaping has front side open-ended cylinder mounting hole on the cylinder, and the cylinder mounting hole internal fixation has electronic jar, and the telescopic link of electronic jar stretches out the end after passing the cylinder and is fixed with the clamp plate, and the shaping has and extrudes the communicating charge door in chamber on the rear end upper side wall of organism. The invention carries out fragmentation treatment by extruding the waste of the inner decoration leather and vertically cutting the waste of the two cutters, thereby facilitating the recycling of the waste leather and reducing the pollution to the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to waste material fragmentation treatment equipment after cutting of automotive interior trimmings.
Background
Automotive interior mainly indicates the automobile product that the inside repacking of car used, involves the square face of car inside, for example car steering wheel cover, car cushion, car callus on the sole, car perfume, car pendant, inside goods of furniture for display rather than for use, containing box etc. all are automotive interior products. Most of the waste materials after the automobile interior trim skin is cut in the prior art are randomly stacked in a factory or in a garbage can, are accumulated to a certain degree and are carried away for landfill treatment, but the degradation capability of the waste leather is poor, and if the landfill treatment can cause certain pollution to the surrounding water and soil environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the waste material smashing treatment equipment after the automotive interior skin is cut, which carries out smashing treatment by extruding the interior skin waste material and vertically cutting the two cutters, is convenient for recycling the waste leather and reduces the pollution to the environment.
The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the waste material crushing treatment equipment comprises a machine body, wherein an extrusion cavity is formed in the rear side of the machine body, and four uniformly distributed discharge holes are formed in the bottom surface of the front side of the extrusion cavity; a first cutter groove penetrating through the four discharge holes in the vertical direction and a second cutter groove penetrating through the four discharge holes in the left-right direction are formed at the front end of the machine body, a cutter is sleeved in each of the first cutter groove and the second cutter groove, and each cutter is provided with a driving mechanism driving the corresponding cutter groove to do linear reciprocating motion; the utility model discloses a portable electric extrusion machine, including extrusion chamber, cylinder, electronic jar, telescopic link, pressing plate, the shaping has the cylinder mounting hole of front side open-ended on the cylinder, the shaping has the bellied cylinder backward in the front side bottom surface middle part of extrusion chamber, and the shaping has the cylinder mounting hole of front side opening on the cylinder mounting hole, and the cylinder mounting hole internal fixation has electronic jar, and the telescopic link of electronic jar stretches out the end after passing the cylinder and is fixed with the pressing plate, the shaping has the charge.
The driving mechanism comprises a sliding block fixedly connected with the middle part of the cutter, the sliding block is screwed in the middle part of the screw rod, two ends of the screw rod are respectively hinged on two connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixed on the outer wall of the machine body, a guide rod arranged in parallel with the screw rod is fixed between the two connecting blocks, and the guide rod is inserted and sleeved in a guide hole of the sliding block; one end of the screw rod is connected with a motor, and the motor is fixed on one of the connecting blocks.
The extrusion cavity comprises a straight hole, a small taper hole and a large taper hole which are integrally formed from back to front; the outer diameter of the pressing plate is matched with the inner diameter of the straight hole.
The cutter is formed with two symmetrically arranged side blades.
The groove widths of the first cutter groove and the second cutter groove are in clearance fit with the maximum thickness of the cutter.
The front end of the discharge hole is formed with an extrusion taper hole with a larger back and a smaller front.
The invention has the following outstanding effects: compared with the prior art, it is through carrying out the fragmentation to the extrusion of interior trim skin waste material and the perpendicular cutting of two cutters and handle, conveniently to the recycle of abandonment leather, reduces the pollution to the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 taken about A-A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutter and the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an apparatus for shredding waste materials after cutting an automotive interior skin comprises a machine body 1, wherein a rear side of the machine body 1 is formed with a squeezing cavity 11, and a front bottom surface of the squeezing cavity 11 is formed with four uniformly distributed discharge holes 12; a first cutter groove 13 which penetrates through the four discharge holes 12 in the vertical direction and a second cutter groove 14 which penetrates through the four discharge holes 12 in the left-right direction are formed at the front end of the machine body 1, a cutter 2 is sleeved in each of the first cutter groove 13 and the second cutter groove 14, and each cutter 2 is provided with a driving mechanism 3 which drives the cutter to do linear reciprocating motion in the corresponding cutter groove; a cylinder 15 protruding backwards is formed in the middle of the bottom face of the front side of the extrusion cavity 11, a cylinder mounting hole 16 with a front side opened is formed in the cylinder 15, an electric cylinder 41 is fixed in the cylinder mounting hole 16, a pressing plate 42 is fixed to a rear extending end, penetrating through the cylinder 15, of an expansion link of the electric cylinder 41, and a feeding hole 17 communicated with the extrusion cavity 11 is formed in the upper side wall of the rear end of the machine body 1.
The driving mechanism 3 comprises a sliding block 31 fixedly connected with the middle part of the cutter 2, the sliding block 31 is screwed in the middle part of a screw rod 32, two ends of the screw rod 32 are respectively hinged on two connecting blocks 33, the connecting blocks 33 are fixed on the outer wall of the machine body 1, a guide rod 34 arranged in parallel with the screw rod 32 is fixed between the two connecting blocks 33, and the guide rod 34 is inserted and sleeved in a guide hole of the sliding block 31; one end of the screw 32 is connected with a motor 35, and the motor 35 is fixed on one of the connecting blocks 33.
The extrusion cavity 11 comprises a straight hole 111, a small taper hole 112 and a large taper hole 113 which are integrally formed from back to front; the outer diameter of the pressure plate 42 matches the inner diameter of the straight hole 111.
The cutter 2 is formed with symmetrically arranged double-sided blades 21.
The groove widths of the first cutter groove 13 and the second cutter groove 14 are in clearance fit with the maximum thickness of the cutter 2.
The front end of the discharge hole 12 is formed with an extrusion taper hole 18 with a larger back and a smaller front.
The working principle is as follows: the interior trim waste is thrown into the extrusion cavity 11 from the feed inlet 17, the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 41 drives the pressing plate 42 to move forward and extrude the waste in the extrusion cavity 11, then the pressing plate 42 moves backwards to reset, the inner decoration leather is added from the feeding port 17 again, the pressing plate 42 extrudes the inner decoration leather in the extrusion cavity 11 for a plurality of times, the inner decoration leather is extruded to be compact as much as possible, then the extruded interior skin enters into the four discharge holes 12 and moves forwards, the two motors 35 are started, the motors 35 drive the screw rods 32 to rotate, the screw rods 32 drive the slide blocks 31 to move along the guide rods 34, the slide blocks 31 drive the cutters 2 to do linear motion, the cutters 2 can cut the interior skin when penetrating through the four discharge holes 12, the steering direction of the motors 35 is changed, the cutters 2 can do reverse motion and reset, the cutter 2 has double-sided blades, so that the cutter can cut the inner decoration leather twice by one-time reciprocating motion, thereby increasing the cutting effect; and because two cutters 2 are vertically arranged, the interior trim skin waste can be cut into smaller particles, and the interior trim skin waste cut by the cutters 2 is pushed by the extrusion of the waste on the rear side, so that the front end of the discharge hole 12 flows out.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a car interior skin cuts back waste material fragmentation treatment facility, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: an extrusion cavity (11) is formed in the rear side of the machine body (1), and four uniformly distributed discharge holes (12) are formed in the bottom surface of the front side of the extrusion cavity (11); a first cutter groove (13) which penetrates through the four discharge holes (12) in the vertical direction and a second cutter groove (14) which penetrates through the four discharge holes (12) in the left-right direction are formed at the front end of the machine body (1), a cutter (2) is sleeved in each of the first cutter groove (13) and the second cutter groove (14), and each cutter (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (3) which drives the cutter groove to do linear reciprocating motion; the utility model discloses a press extrusion chamber, including extrusion chamber (11), cylinder (15) are formed to the front side bottom surface middle part of extrusion chamber (11) and are backward bellied, and the shaping has front side open-ended cylinder mounting hole (16) on cylinder (15), and cylinder mounting hole (16) internal fixation has electronic jar (41), and the telescopic link of electronic jar (41) stretches out the end after passing cylinder (15) and is fixed with clamp plate (42), the shaping has on the rear end of organism (1) on the lateral wall with extrusion chamber (11) communicating charge door (17).
2. The apparatus for shredding waste materials after cutting automotive interior trims according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a sliding block (31) fixedly connected with the middle part of the cutter (2), the sliding block (31) is in threaded connection with the middle part of a screw rod (32), two ends of the screw rod (32) are respectively hinged to two connecting blocks (33), the connecting blocks (33) are fixed on the outer wall of the machine body (1), a guide rod (34) parallel to the screw rod (32) is fixed between the two connecting blocks (33), and the guide rod (34) is inserted and sleeved in a guide hole of the sliding block (31); one end of the screw rod (32) is connected with a motor (35), and the motor (35) is fixed on one connecting block (33).
3. The apparatus for shredding waste materials after cutting automotive interior trims according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion cavity (11) comprises a straight hole (111), a small taper hole (112) and a large taper hole (113) which are integrally formed from back to front; the outer diameter of the pressure plate (42) is matched with the inner diameter of the straight hole (111).
4. The apparatus for shredding waste materials after cutting automotive interior trims according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutter (2) is formed with symmetrically arranged double-side blades (21).
5. The apparatus for shredding waste materials after cutting automotive interior trims according to claim 1, characterized in that: the groove widths of the first cutter groove (13) and the second cutter groove (14) are in clearance fit with the maximum thickness of the cutter (2).
6. The apparatus for shredding waste materials after cutting automotive interior trims according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end of the discharge hole (12) is formed with an extrusion taper hole (18) with a big back and a small front.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010165122.1A CN111420766A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Waste material fragmentation treatment equipment after automobile interior trim skin is cut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010165122.1A CN111420766A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Waste material fragmentation treatment equipment after automobile interior trim skin is cut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111420766A true CN111420766A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010165122.1A Pending CN111420766A (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Waste material fragmentation treatment equipment after automobile interior trim skin is cut |
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| CN (1) | CN111420766A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999011374A1 (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 1999-03-11 | Conenor Oy | Method and apparatus for treating waste material |
| CN104401030A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Leather leftover extrusion machine |
| CN207172330U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-04-03 | 嘉兴正森新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel compression forming and shearing device |
| CN108274502A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-13 | 梁楠 | It can advanceable prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing unit (plant) |
| CN108435820A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-08-24 | 大连康丰科技有限公司 | A kind of process residue on-line processing method and process residue are from cutting continuous extruder |
| CN208197581U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-07 | 天津市志捷科技股份有限公司 | A kind of 3d printer waste material collection device |
| CN208687736U (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | 庞礴 | 360 ° of single-stages squeeze cutting refuse grinder |
| CN109849405A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-06-07 | 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 | A kind of screw extrusion seperator |
-
2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202010165122.1A patent/CN111420766A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999011374A1 (en) * | 1997-09-01 | 1999-03-11 | Conenor Oy | Method and apparatus for treating waste material |
| CN104401030A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Leather leftover extrusion machine |
| CN207172330U (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-04-03 | 嘉兴正森新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel compression forming and shearing device |
| CN108274502A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-13 | 梁楠 | It can advanceable prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs processing unit (plant) |
| CN208197581U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-12-07 | 天津市志捷科技股份有限公司 | A kind of 3d printer waste material collection device |
| CN108435820A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-08-24 | 大连康丰科技有限公司 | A kind of process residue on-line processing method and process residue are from cutting continuous extruder |
| CN208687736U (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-04-02 | 庞礴 | 360 ° of single-stages squeeze cutting refuse grinder |
| CN109849405A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-06-07 | 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 | A kind of screw extrusion seperator |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200717 |