CN111420090B

CN111420090B - Tableware high-temperature disinfection device based on vertical disinfection of kitchen utensils and appliances

Info

Publication number: CN111420090B
Application number: CN201910360879.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张怡宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-30
Filing date: 2019-04-30
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-30
Also published as: CN111420090A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tableware disinfection, and discloses a tableware high-temperature disinfection device based on vertical kitchen ware disinfection, which controls a screw rod to rotate through a control panel, a connecting block moves up and down through threaded connection with the screw rod, a sensor senses the position of a main board, the sensor detects the position of a disinfection mechanism, a limiting groove of a clamping plate is attached to an L-shaped block after the main board moves to a required position, a pulling block pulls a placing plate out through a pulling hole for operation, the positions of disinfection frames are changed in such a way, and the tableware high-temperature disinfection device based on vertical kitchen ware disinfection is convenient for users with different heights to use, each disinfection frame is disinfected independently by adopting a separated disinfection mechanism, and the separated disinfection mechanisms are convenient for recording and timing, the problem of food safety caused by taking out the sterilized dish chopsticks for use is avoided.

Description

Tableware high-temperature disinfection device based on vertical disinfection of kitchen utensils and appliances

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tableware disinfection, in particular to a tableware high-temperature disinfection device based on vertical disinfection of kitchenware.

Background

The vertical disinfection cabinet is a tool for sterilizing, disinfecting, preserving heat and dehumidifying articles such as tableware, towels, clothes, disinfection cabinets for beauty and hairdressing tools, medical instruments and the like in the modes of ultraviolet rays, far infrared rays, high temperature, ozone and the like. When using vertical sterilizer in dining room etc, the staff in dining room often changes, there is the difference in user's height, and the height of vertical sterilizer is generally higher, the shorter user of height is being difficult to use the disinfection frame on top, and the higher user of height often needs to adopt great health range when using the disinfection frame of bottom, produce a large amount of labour consumptions to user's health, and the flow of people in dining room etc. is big, need often take out and place the food dish etc. in the sterilizer, the user is difficult to accomplish the disinfection and the dish chopsticks that do not disinfect are recorded and are categorised, lead to the partial dish chopsticks that do not disinfect completely to exist the problem of being taken out and using, there is the hidden danger of food safety.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a tableware high-temperature disinfection device based on vertical disinfection of kitchenware, which has the advantages of strong adaptability to users, convenience in recording disinfection conditions and the like, and solves the problems that users with different heights are difficult to use and the disinfection conditions are difficult to record.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of strong adaptability to users and convenient recording and disinfection, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tableware high temperature degassing unit based on vertical disinfection of kitchen utensils and appliances, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, drive mechanism and disinfection mechanism, the holding tank has been seted up to the inside of the cabinet body, disinfection mechanism and drive mechanism fixed mounting are in the holding tank, the positive fixed mounting of the left box of holding tank has control panel, nine trompils are seted up in the front of the cabinet body, nine trompils evenly distributed, draw hole and holding tank intercommunication, two supporting legss of bottom surface fixedly connected with of the cabinet body, the inside cavity of supporting legs, the supporting legs and the holding tank intercommunication that are located cabinet body rear end, the supporting legs that are located cabinet body rear end are kept away from the one side of drawing the hole and have been seted up the motor hole.

Drive mechanism is including rotating the motor, bevel gear and screw rod, it is on the supporting legs of cabinet body rear end to rotate motor fixed connection, and the axis of rotation that rotates the motor is located the motor hole, axis of rotation one end and a bevel gear fixed connection that rotate the motor, the corresponding position of rotating the motor axis of rotation of box top surface inner wall and the outer lane fixed connection of a bearing, the inner circle and the screw rod fixed connection of bearing, the one end and a bevel gear fixed connection of bearing are kept away from to the screw rod, two bevel gear intermeshing, disinfection mechanism fixed connection is on the screw rod.

The disinfection mechanism comprises a connecting block, a pulling block, a disinfection plate, a placing plate and a clamping plate, the width of the connecting block is consistent with the width of the accommodating groove, a threaded hole is formed in the top surface of the connecting block, the connecting block is in threaded connection with a screw rod, one surface of the connecting block, which is far away from the screw rod, is fixedly connected with the disinfection plate, the disinfection plate comprises a main plate, a heating plate and a liquid plate, an insertion groove is formed in one surface of the main plate, which is far away from the connecting block, two plate grooves are formed in one surface of the main plate, which is far away from the connecting block, below the insertion groove, the liquid plate is movably connected with the plate groove above the liquid plate, the top surface of the liquid plate is provided with the liquid groove, a heating groove is formed in the top surface of the heating plate, a heater is fixedly connected in the heating groove, a line pipe is fixedly connected to the back surface of the disinfection plate, which corresponds to the heating plate, the line pipe is communicated with the heating groove, a pulling groove is formed in one surface of the heating plate and the liquid plate, which are positioned outside the plate groove, the opening of the pulling groove is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, the area of the pulling plate is half of the area of the opening of the pulling groove, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the main plate is provided with a plurality of steam holes, the opening of the steam hole close to the liquid groove is conical, the top surface of the inner wall of the main plate is conical, the center of the top surface of the main plate is provided with a collecting groove, the inside of the left side of the main plate is provided with a condensing groove, the condensing groove is communicated with the collecting groove and the liquid groove, a spiral condenser pipe is fixedly connected in the condensing groove, the air inlet of the spiral condenser pipe corresponds to the collecting groove, two sides of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the main plate are provided with sliding grooves, clamping plates are movably connected in the sliding grooves, the heights of the clamping plates are twice of the pulling holes, the corresponding surfaces of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected with the placing plate, the top surface of the placing plate is provided with a placing groove, the bottom surface of the placing groove is provided with fourteen disc grooves and a plurality of air outlet holes A, the disc grooves are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of every two disc grooves, the placing groove is provided with a chopstick groove, the chopsticks inslot wall has seted up several venthole B, and the spacing groove has been seted up to the left and right sides of mainboard, and the spacing groove runs through mainboard and grip block, draws the quantity of piece to be nine, nine draw the piece respectively with nine draw hole swing joint, draw the hole to be located the external one side fixedly connected with handle of cabinet, be located two L type pieces of the internal portion's of cabinet one side fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the one side fixedly connected with nine sensors that the cabinet body inner wall corresponds the trompil, and nine sensors correspond respectively with nine trompils.

Preferably, the number of disinfection mechanisms is six.

Preferably, the liquid plate and the heating plate conform to the shape of the plate channel.

Preferably, the width of mainboard is unanimous with the connecting block, and the mainboard corresponds the one side of broaching and the inner wall laminating of holding tank.

Preferably, the protruding ends of the two L-shaped blocks correspond to each other, and the protruding ends of the two L-shaped blocks correspond to the limiting grooves and are consistent in shape.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a tableware high-temperature disinfection device based on vertical disinfection of kitchenware, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this tableware high temperature degassing unit based on vertical disinfection of kitchen utensils and appliances, rotate through control panel control screw, the connecting block carries out displacement from top to bottom through the threaded connection with the screw rod, the sensor responds to the position of mainboard, the position to disinfection mechanism of sensor detects, the testing result shows in transmitting control panel, the mainboard removes the spacing groove and the laminating of L type piece of grip block behind the position of needs, draw to draw the piece will place the board and draw to come out and operate through drawing the hole, change the position of disinfection frame through this kind of mode, make things convenient for the different user of height to use, there is extremely strong adaptability.

2. This tableware high temperature degassing unit based on vertical disinfection of kitchen utensils and appliances through the disinfection mechanism who adopts the disconnect-type, disinfects alone every disinfection frame, and the disinfection mechanism after separately conveniently takes out record and timing, has avoided taking out the problem that leads to food safety for the dish chopsticks that the disinfection is accomplished use.

3. This tableware high temperature degassing unit based on vertical disinfection of kitchen utensils and appliances, heat the liquid board through the heater, the steam that the liquid evaporation produced upwards gives off through the steam hole, the collection and the transport that the columniform shape is favorable to steam are connected to the steam hole toper, steam upwards moves along the thermal current, the top surface that moves the mainboard inner wall is concentrated through the collecting vat, the collecting vat concentrates steam and carries in the condensate tank, steam cools off through the condenser pipe in the condensate tank, the water droplet after the cooling is carried back to the hydraulic pressure inslot, realize the recycling of disinfection liquid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sterilization mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement board of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the pull block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 cabinet body, 2 transmission mechanisms, 201 rotating motor, 202 conical gear, 203 screw rod, 3 disinfection mechanism, 31 connecting block, 32 pull block, 33 disinfection plate, 331 main board, 332 heating plate, 333 liquid board, 34 placing plate, 35 clamping plate, 4 holding tank, 5 control panel, 6 sensor, 7 pull hole, 8 supporting legs, 9 threaded hole, 10 heater, 11 line pipe, 12 steam hole, 13 board groove, 14 collecting groove, 15 condensing tank, 16 spiral condensing pipe, 17 dish groove, 18 chopsticks groove, 19 air outlet A, 20 air outlet B, 21 spacing groove, 22L type piece, 23 insertion groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a tableware high-temperature sterilizing device based on vertical sterilization of kitchenware, comprising a cabinet body 1, a transmission mechanism 2 and a sterilizing mechanism 3, wherein an accommodating groove 4 is formed in the cabinet body 1, the sterilizing mechanism 3 and the transmission mechanism 2 are fixedly arranged in the accommodating groove 4, a control panel 5 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of a box body on the left side of the accommodating groove 4, nine pull holes 7 are formed in the front surface of the cabinet body 1, the nine pull holes 7 are uniformly distributed, the pull holes 7 are communicated with the accommodating groove 4, one surface of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, corresponding to the pull holes 7, is fixedly connected with nine sensors 6, the positions of the sensors 6 on the sterilizing mechanism 3 are detected, the detection results are transmitted to the control panel 5 to be displayed, the nine sensors 6 and the nine pull holes 7 respectively correspond to each other, two supporting legs 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cabinet body 1, the supporting legs 8 are hollow, the supporting legs 8 positioned at the rear end of the cabinet body 1 are communicated with the accommodating groove 4, a motor hole is arranged on one surface of the supporting leg 8 at the rear end of the cabinet body 1 far away from the pull hole 7.

The transmission mechanism 2 comprises a rotating motor 201, a bevel gear 202 and a screw 203, the rotating motor 201 is fixedly connected to a supporting leg 8 at the rear end of the cabinet body 1, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 201 is positioned in a motor hole, the rotating motor 201 adopts three asynchronous motors with the model number of Y132S1-27.5KW, the rotating motor 201 is controlled by a control panel 5, one end of the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 201 is fixedly connected with one bevel gear 202, the position of the inner wall of the top surface of the cabinet body, corresponding to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 201, is fixedly connected with the outer ring of a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the screw 203, one end of the screw 203, far away from the bearing, is fixedly connected with one bevel gear 202, the two bevel gears 202 are mutually meshed, the transmission mode that the bevel gears 202 are mutually meshed is the prior art, which is not described herein again, the control panel 5 controls the rotating motor 201 to start, the rotating motor 201 enables the screw 203 to rotate in the bearing through the bevel gear 202, the disinfection mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the screw 203.

The number of the disinfection mechanisms 3 is six, the disinfection mechanism 3 comprises a connecting block 31, a pulling block 32, a disinfection plate 33, a placing plate 34 and a clamping plate 35, the width of the connecting block 31 is consistent with that of the accommodating groove 4, a threaded hole 9 is formed in the top surface of the connecting block 31, the connecting block 31 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 203, one surface of the connecting block 31, which is far away from the screw rod 203, is fixedly connected with the disinfection plate 33, the disinfection plate 33 comprises a main plate 331, a heating plate 332 and a liquid plate 333, the width of the main plate 331 is consistent with that of the connecting block 31, one surface of the main plate 331, which is far away from the connecting block 31, is attached to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 4, an insertion groove 23 is formed in one surface of the main plate 331, which is far away from the connecting block 31, is provided with two plate grooves 13 below the insertion groove 23, the liquid plate 333 and the heating plate 332 are consistent with the shapes of the plate grooves 13, and the liquid plate 333 is movably connected with the plate groove 13 positioned above, the top surface of the liquid plate 333 is provided with a liquid groove, the heating plate 332 is movably connected with the plate groove 13 positioned below, the top surface of the heating plate 332 is provided with a heating groove, the heating groove is internally and fixedly connected with a heater 10, the device adopts a quartz heater 10, the heater 10 performs start-stop control and temperature control through a control panel 5, the back surface of the disinfection plate 33 is fixedly connected with a line pipe 11 corresponding to the position of the heating plate 332, the line pipe 11 is communicated with the heating groove, the line of the heater 10 is connected with the heater 10 through the line pipe 11, the heating plate 332 and the side of the liquid plate 333 positioned at the outer side of the plate groove 13 are provided with a pulling groove, the notch of the pulling groove is fixedly connected with a pulling plate, the area of the pulling plate is half of the area of the notch of the pulling groove, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the main plate 331 is provided with a plurality of steam holes 12, the hole 12 close to the hole of the liquid groove is conical, the top surface of the inner wall of the main plate 331 is conical, the center of the top surface of the main plate 331 is provided with a collecting groove 14, the left inside of mainboard 331 has been seted up the condensate sump 15, condensate sump 15 and collecting vat 14 and liquid tank intercommunication, fixedly connected with spiral condenser pipe 16 in the condensate sump 15, the air inlet of spiral condenser pipe 16 corresponds collecting vat 14, the user pulls out liquid board 333 from mainboard 331 through the board of pulling out, inject liquid for the disinfection into the liquid tank, push into behind liquid board 333 and make heater 10 start through control panel 5, heater 10 heats liquid board 333, the steam that the liquid evaporation produced distributes upwards through steam hole 12, the cylindrical shape of steam hole 12 toper connection is favorable to the collection and the transport of steam, steam upwards moves along the heat flow, move to the top surface of mainboard 331 inner wall and concentrate through collecting vat 14, collecting vat 14 concentrates the steam and carries in condensate sump 15, steam cools off through the condenser pipe in the condensate sump 15, the water droplet after the cooling is carried back to the hydraulic pressure inslot, realize the recycling of the disinfection liquid, the both sides of the inner wall bottom surface of the main board 331 are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are movably connected with clamping plates 35, the height of the clamping plates 35 is twice of that of the pulling block 32, the two clamping plates 35 are fixedly connected with the placing plate 34 corresponding to one side, the top surface of the placing plate 34 is provided with a placing groove, the bottom surface of the placing groove is provided with fourteen disk grooves 17 and a plurality of air outlet holes A19, the disk grooves 17 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides, the bottom surface of the placing groove is provided with chopstick grooves 18 at the positions between the disk grooves 17, the inner wall of the chopstick groove 18 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes B20, a user places food disks and chopsticks through the disk grooves 17 and the chopstick grooves 18, steam passes through the air outlet holes A19 and the air outlet holes B20 to disinfect the food disks and the chopsticks, the left and right sides of the main board 331 are provided with limiting grooves 21, the limiting grooves 21 penetrate through the main board 331 and the clamping plates 35, the number of the pulling blocks 32 is nine, nine draw piece 32 respectively with nine hole 7 swing joint that draws, draw the one side fixedly connected with handle that the piece 32 is located the cabinet body 1 outside, be located two L type pieces 22 of one side fixedly connected with of the cabinet body 1 inside, two outstanding one ends of L type piece 22 correspond each other, two outstanding one ends of L type piece 22 are unanimous with spacing groove 21 is corresponding and the shape, control panel 5 control screw 203 rotates, connecting block 31 carries out displacement from top to bottom through the threaded connection with screw 203, sensor 6 responds to the position of mainboard 331, the spacing groove 21 and the laminating of L type piece 22 of grip block 35 behind mainboard 331 moved the position that needs, draw and draw piece 32 will place board 34 and draw out through drawing hole 7 and operate.

When the device is used, a user pulls out the liquid plate 333 from the main plate 331 through the pulling plate, liquid for disinfection is injected into the liquid tank, the heater 10 is started through the control panel 5 after the liquid plate 333 is pushed in, the heater 10 heats the liquid plate 333, steam generated by liquid evaporation is upwards diffused through the steam hole 12, the steam moves upwards along heat flow, the steam moves to the top surface of the inner wall of the main plate 331 and is concentrated through the collecting tank 14, the collecting tank 14 intensively conveys the steam into the condensing tank 15, the steam is cooled through the condensing pipe in the condensing tank 15, cooled water drops are conveyed back into the hydraulic tank, the control panel 5 controls the rotating motor 201 to be started, the rotating motor 201 enables the screw rod 203 to rotate in the bearing through the conical gear 202, and the connecting block 31 is vertically displaced through threaded connection with the screw rod 203, the position of the main board 331 is sensed by the sensor 6, the main board 331 moves to a required position, the limiting groove 21 of the clamping plate 35 is attached to the L-shaped block 22, and the placing plate 34 is pulled out through the pulling hole 7 by the pulling block 32 for operation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tableware high temperature degassing unit based on vertical disinfection of kitchen utensils and appliances, includes the cabinet body (1), drive mechanism (2) and disinfection mechanism (3), its characterized in that: an accommodating groove (4) is formed in the cabinet body (1), the disinfection mechanism (3) and the transmission mechanism (2) are fixedly installed in the accommodating groove (4), a plurality of pull holes (7) are formed in the front side of the cabinet body (1), two supporting legs (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cabinet body (1), the supporting legs (8) are hollow, the supporting legs (8) located at the rear end of the cabinet body (1) are communicated with the accommodating groove (4), and motor holes are formed in the surfaces, away from the pull holes (7), of the supporting legs (8) located at the rear end of the cabinet body (1);

the number of the disinfection mechanisms (3) is six, each disinfection mechanism (3) consists of a connecting block (31), a pulling block (32), a disinfection plate (33), a placing plate (34) and a clamping plate (35), the width of each connecting block (31) is consistent with that of each accommodating groove (4), a threaded hole (9) is formed in the top surface of each connecting block (31), each connecting block (31) is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod (203), and one surface, far away from the corresponding screw rod (203), of each connecting block (31) is fixedly connected with the corresponding disinfection plate (33);

the sterilizing plate (33) is composed of a main plate (331), a heating plate (332) and a liquid plate (333), one side of the main plate (331) far away from the connecting block (31) is provided with an insertion groove (23), one side of the main plate (331) far away from the connecting block (31) is provided with two plate grooves (13) below the insertion groove (23), the liquid plate (333) is movably connected with the plate groove (13) positioned above, the top surface of the liquid plate (333) is provided with the liquid groove, the heating plate (332) is movably connected with the plate groove (13) positioned below, the top surface of the heating plate (332) is provided with a heating groove, a heater (10) is fixedly connected in the heating groove, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the main plate (331) is provided with a plurality of steam holes (12), the center of the top surface of the main plate (331) is provided with a collecting groove (14), the inside of the left side of the main plate (331) is provided with a condensing groove (15), the condensing groove (15) is communicated with the collecting groove (14) and the liquid groove, the spiral condenser pipe (16) is fixedly connected in the condensing groove (15), sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the main board (331), clamping plates (35) are movably connected in the sliding grooves, one corresponding surface of each of the two clamping plates (35) is fixedly connected with the placing plate (34), limiting grooves (21) are formed in the left side and the right side of the main board (331), the limiting grooves (21) penetrate through the main board (331) and the clamping plates (35), the number of the pulling blocks (32) is several, and the pulling blocks (32) are movably connected with the pulling holes (7) respectively;

the transmission mechanism (2) comprises a rotating motor (201), bevel gears (202) and a screw rod (203), the rotating motor (201) is fixedly connected to a supporting leg (8) at the rear end of the cabinet body (1), a rotating shaft of the rotating motor (201) is fixedly connected with one bevel gear (202), the position of the inner wall of the top surface of the cabinet body, corresponding to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (201), is fixedly connected with the outer ring of a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the screw rod (203), one end, far away from the bearing, of the screw rod (203) is fixedly connected with one bevel gear (202), the two bevel gears (202) are mutually meshed, and the disinfection mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (203);

the top surface of the placing plate (34) is provided with a placing groove, the bottom surface of the placing groove is provided with a plurality of disc grooves (17) and a plurality of air outlets A (19), the chopstick grooves (18) are arranged at the positions of the bottom surface of the placing groove between the disc grooves (17), and the inner wall of the chopstick grooves (18) is provided with a plurality of air outlets B (20).

2. The high-temperature tableware disinfection apparatus based on vertical kitchenware disinfection, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the handle is fixedly connected to one surface, located outside the cabinet body (1), of the pull block (32), and the two L-shaped blocks (22) are fixedly connected to one surface, located inside the cabinet body (1).